初一升初二暑假衔接英语第6单元句式名补教案 Unit 6 I am going to study computer science

这是一份初一升初二暑假衔接英语第6单元句式名补教案 Unit 6 I am going to study computer science，共14页。
初二上册暑假英语补习班名补教案目标提高班 名师培优精讲【教学目标】       Unit 6 I am going to study computer science【教学重点】1、Unit 6新句式讲解，举例；2、句式用法的掌握以及实际应用。【教学难点】1、kind of的用法2、take up的使用【进门得分】Ⅰ. 句型转换。1．Kang Kang is going to be a reporter when he grows up．(就划线部分提问)    ______ is Kang Kang going to ______ when he grows up?2．His brother practices basketball every afternoon．(用this afternoon替换every afternoon改写句子)His brother ______ ______ ______ ______ basketball this afternoon.3．Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement．(改为同义句)   Many resolutions _______ _______ _______ _______ self-improvement. 4．—Is your brother going to be an engineer? (作肯定回答)    —______，______ ______.5．I don’t do well in writing stories．(改为同义句)I'm not ______ ______ writing stories．【教学内容】1. have to do with…have to do with…意为“关于；和……有关系”，其同义句为“be to do with…”; 其否定句为“have nothing to do with…”意为“与……无关”。例如：       The accident was to do with his carelessness. 这次事故与他的粗心有关。       This book has to do with computers.这是一本关于电脑方面的书。       This matter had nothing to do with me. 这件事与我毫无关系。2. We make promises to other people.promise为可数名词，意为“承诺，诺言”。例如：　 Give me your promise that you'll never be late again. 答应我你绝不再迟到。　 promise常用的词组有：　 give/make a promise 许下诺言 　　keep a promise 信守诺言　 carry out a promise 履行诺言 　　break a promise 违背诺言【拓展】promise作动词，意为“允诺，答应”。常用下列结构：(1)   promise sb. sth.＝promise sth. to sb.  例如：　  I can't give you the book, I've promised it to Suan.　 我不能给你这本书，我已答应把它给苏珊了。(2)   promise to do sth.  例如：　  He promised to help us. 他答应帮助我。(3)   promise＋that从句  例如：　  He promised me that he would be here at six. 他答应我他将在六点在这儿等我。3. have … in common have…in common意为“在……有共同之处。”中间常加much，something，nothing等不定代词表示“有很多、一些共同之处或没有共同之处”。例如：They are brothers, but they have nothing in common.他们虽然是兄弟，但却没有一点共同之处。
Their views have much in common with mine.他们的观点跟我的有很多共同之处。【拓展】common还有“普通的，常见的，一般的（无比较级）”的意思。例如：
　 It’s a common mistake. 这是常见的错误。
　 The flower is common in spring这种花春天很常见。4. There are different kinds of resolutions.   kinds of 意为“多样的”，其中的kind为可数名词，意为“种类”；其常用搭配为：a kind of 意为“一种”；all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。常用来修饰名词。例如：This is a kind of bird. 这是一种鸟。   There are all kinds of birds in the tree. 树上有各种各样的鸟。There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。【拓展】        kind of意为“有点”，相当于“a little”。例如：        I am kind of hungry. = I am a little hungry. 我有点饿了。5. They are going to take up a hobby.         take up意为“学着做；开始做”。例如：         I want to take up painting during the holiday.         我想在假期学习绘画。He left a job in the city to take up farming.他辞去城市的工作，开始务农。Angela used to be a model and has decided to take it up again.安杰拉以前当过模特，现已决定重操旧业了。  【拓展】  take up还可意为“占据；占用”。例如：  The table takes up too much room.  这张桌子太占地方。  I don’t want to take up your time.  我不想占用您的时间。【过手练习】Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。1．他是足球队员吗?  Is he a ______ ______?2．这对双胞胎在很多方面都有共同之处。  The twins ______ _______ ______ _______.3．米勒先生是一位公交车司机。  Mr．Miller is a ______ ______．4．我想成为一名护士，但是对此没有把握。  I want to be a nurse，but I'm ______ ______ ______ it．5．凯特要去上表演课。  Kate is going to ______ ______ ______．6．我们都想取得好成绩。  We all want to ______ ______ ______.7．实际上决心是一种承诺。  In fact a resolution is a ______ ______ ______.8．此事与韩丽无关。  This matter has ______ ______ ______ ______ Han Li．9．你应该制订每周的学习计划。  You should make a ______ ______ for school work10．托尼决定开始培养新爱好。Tony decided to ______ ______ a new hobby．Ⅲ. 补全对话。(有一个多余选项)   (2019年龙东中考)A. Yes, I am.B. How can I get there?C. Thanks for your help.D. No, I’m not.E. Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum?F. how do you like it so far?A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum.      1     B: You can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.[来A: Thank you. It’s my first time here.B: So,      2     A: I like it very much. It’s a big city with lots of modern buildings. By the way, you aren’t a student, are you?B:      3      I’m a college student.      4     A: I’m going to visit my son and he lives near there.B: Oh, your bus is coming.A:      5     B: You’re welcome. Bye.1         2        3        4        5        【拓展训练】II. 完形填空。　  Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1__ a question．But many times I have asked myself．I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons．__3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man．Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals．One of the most important things is __5__．If I fail to receive higher education．my education __6__．As I want to be a fully __7__ man．I must get a well-rounded education．which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__．I know one can get educated in many ways，but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself．Only when I am well—educated will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society．1．A．quite    B．so          C．such         D．another2．A．come up with    B．agreed with    C．been fed up with    D．got on well with3．A．Most    B．The most    C．More         D．Much4．A．to       B．around      C．between      D．from5．A．education    B．weather      C．temperature        D．science6．A．finished    B．don't finish    C．will not finish       D．has finished7．A．develop    B．developed     C．developing         D．experience8．A．improve    B．graduate      C．hear              D．provide9．A．between    B．among        C．inside            D．outside10．A．can good    B．may better    C．be able to better    D．be able to bestIII. 阅读理解。AEveryone has got two personalities(性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real．You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself，but when you're asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you．In a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positions．The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep．    If you go to sleep on your back，you're a very open person．You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas．You don't like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelings．You're quite shy and you aren’t very confident．    If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets．You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad．You never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it is．You usually live for today not for tomorrow．    If you sleep curled up(蜷缩)，you are probably a very nervous person．You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt，so you are very defensive．You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people．You like to be on your own．    If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personality．You know your strengths and weaknesses．You're usually careful．You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried，but you don’t often get unhappy．You always say what you think，even if it makes people angry．1．You may find the passage in ______．  A．a science magazine    B．a guide book    C．a sports newspaper     D．a story book2．When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?  A．In the daytime．      B. At the beginning of sleep．  C．At night．           D．During the deep sleep．3．Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends．She probably goes to sleep ______．  A．curled up    B．on her stomach    C．on her back    D．on her side4．What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage?  A．易怒的    B．攻击性的    C．外向的    D．有戒心的5．What does the passage tell us?  A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping．  B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems．  C．Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities．  D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier．【课后作业】B    Nowadays，computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns．A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money．These places are always crowded with people，especially young boys．  In the computer game houses，people spend a lot of money competing(较量)with the machines．It's hard for one to win the computer，but one can make progress after trying again and again．People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer games．The more they lose，the more they want to win．When class is over，the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses．Little by little(渐渐地)，they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others．Some of them can get enough money from their parents．But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money．They begin to take away other students' money and become thieves．6．Who always go to the computer game houses?  A．Young girls．    B．Young children．    C．Young students．   D．Young boys．7．People made small shops into small game houses in order to ______．    A．make computer games more popular            B．get more money    C．help people to learn the computer better    D．make people happy8．What must be brought to play games in the game homes?    A．Tickets．    B．Paper．    C．Cards．    D．Money．9．What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?    A．They will win a lot of money．        B．They will make a lot of good friends there．    C．They will fail in their study and even break laws．    D．They will live a happy life in the future．10．What is the passage mainly about?   A．Game houses have a bad effect on young boys．   B．More and more small shops have been made into game houses．   C．Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games.   D．People play games better after trying again and again.C（2019北京中考）New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science. Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces. The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative. There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained. Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others. However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom. 11. What does the expression “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?     A. According to their own timetable.     B. Without their teachers’ help.     C. Because of their wonderful goals.     D. Against their parents’ hope.12. From the passage we can learn that____.     A. students with iPads have less discussion in class     B. students get more fun from learning with iPads     C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses     D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams13. The writer probably agrees that____.     A. teachers can take control of students’ learning     B. exam results depend a lot on now technology    C. technology in education has a bright future     D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching参考答案Ⅰ. 句型转换。1. What; be   2. is going to play   3. are to do with  4. Yes; he is   5. good at  Ⅱ. 根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。1. football player    2. have much in common   3. bus driver        4. not sure of5. take acting lessons   6. get good grades  7. kind of promise   8. nothing to do with      9. weekly plan  10. take upⅢ. 补全对话。(有一个多余选项)1. B  2. F  3. A  4. E  5. CII. 完形填空。1．C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的、这种的”，故such为正确选项。2．A。come up with意为“提出，找出”；agree with意为“同意”；be fed up with意为“对……厌倦”；get on well with意为“和……相处得好”。故选A。3．B。上文讲到“我”曾找到过各种各样的原因，其中最重要的原因应当是……，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选B。4．D。固定结构(be)different from表示“不同于……”。解题指导：文章以“我”的口气介绍了上大学的原因。5．A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总结句，本空应填education。6．C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选C。7．B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。8．D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方，provide符合文意，为正确选项。9．B。介词among表示“包括……在内”，为正确选项。10．C。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此C为正确选项。III. 阅读理解。A 篇1．A。整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。2．B。 根据文章中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep．”可知，应该是开始睡的时候。3．B。由文章中的“If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets...”可知。4．D。 从文章中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt…”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。5．C。由文章中的第二段到第五段可知，文章表达的是“睡姿能折射出人的性格”。B 篇6．D。 根据第一段最后一句“These places are always crowded with people，especially young boys．”可知。7．B。   根据第一段中的“A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get 1TK)Ye money．”可知。8．D。 根据第二段中的“In the computer game houses，people spend a lot of money...”可知。9．C。 根据最后一段的最后四句可知：他们忘记了所有的课程，成绩落后，甚至有些学生偷同学的钱，变成了小偷。10．A。从文中我们看出，由于人的赌博心理，慢慢地电脑游戏影响了人的生活、学习等。C篇11. A。猜测词义题。从后文“Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it...again and again to understand it.”，不同的人可以听不同的次数来学习，可知at their own pace是根据自己的时间表决定。故选A。12. B。推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句话“The class has become much more interesting and creative.”可知答案。A选项为错误选项，由第二段原句“students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.”可排除；C选项未提到帮助节省等公交车时间；D选项文中最后一段只说了“ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams”，并不能prevent。故选B。13. C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“We should look forward to a wonderful future...”可知iPad为代表的technology会在将来的教学中有光明的前景答案。故选C。