2023陕西省千阳县届高三第十次模考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023陕西省千阳县届高三第十次模考英语试卷含答案，共25页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7， 15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试题说明：
本试题分为第 I 卷(客观题)和第 II 卷(主观题)两部分，全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. 19. 15. B.9. 18. C.9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the wman ging t d?
A. Take a bus. B. Help the man. C. Get a camera.
2. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Nurse and patient. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Teacher and student.
3. What time is it nw?
A. 10:20. B. 10 :12. C. 10 :32.
4. What are the speakers mst prbably talking abut?
A.A bk. B. An actr. C. A film.
5. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the classrm. B. In the drmitry. C. In the library.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话 或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Where will the wman g?
A. T her ffice. B. T the airprt. C. T the schl.
7. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Lk fr sme tys. B. Meet her bss. C. Take care f a baby. 听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。
8. Why des Diana say srry t Peter?
A. She needs t put ff her test. B. She has t give up her travel plan.
C. She wants t visit anther city.
9. What des Diana want Peter t d?
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a bk t her friend.
C. Teach a gegraphy lessn.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des Janna feel?
A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Anxius.
11. Why des Janna want t make breakfast?
A. T lk after her sick mum. B. T pay back her mum.
C. T practise cking.
12. What can we knw abut Janna?
A. She lves her father mre than her mther. B. She can get up early every day.
C. She has gt married.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man?
A.A hst. B. A teacher. C.A dctr.
14. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Hw t save mney. B. Hw t spend mney.
C. Hw t be a gd husewife.
15. Where des the wman like shpping?
A. In supermarkets. B. In department stres. C. In utdr markets.
16. What des the wman strngly recmmend?
A. Fixing things by urselves. B. Hiring smene t repair things.
C. Asking friends t help with the repairs. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which schl is the university mst famus fr?
A. Scial Science. B. Medicine. C. Law.
18. Wh will say smething mre abut the curses?
A. The visitrs. B. The receptinists. C. The lecturers.
19. What is required fr degree curses?
A. One grup discussin. B.A lng essay. C. Infrmal lectures.
20. Wh is the speech mst prbably intended fr?
A. Students at high schl. B. Teachers at university.
C. Teachers at high schl.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项。
A
Need a Jb This Summer ?
The prvincial gvernment and its partners ffer many prgrams t help students find summer jbs . The deadlines and what yu need t apply depend n the prgram .
Nt a student ? G t the gvernment website t learn abut prgrams and nline tls available t help peple under 30 build skills , find a jb r start businesses all year rund .
Jbs fr Yuth
If yu are a teenager living in certain parts f the prvince , yu culd he eligible (符合条件) fr this prgram , which prvides eight weeks f paid emplyment alng with training .
Wh is eligible : Yuth 15-18 years ld in select cmmunities (社区).
Summer Cmpany
Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands - n business training and awards f up t $3,000 t start and run their wn summer businesses .
Wh is eligible : Students aged 15-29, returning t schl in the fall .
Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram
Yu culd apply t be a Stewardship Yuth Ranger and wrk n lcal natural resurce management prjects fr eight weeks this summer .
Wh is eligible : Students aged 16 r 17 at time f hire , but nt turning 18 befre December 31 this year .
Summer Emplyment Opprtunities (机会)
Thrugh the Summer Emplyment Opprtunities prgram , students are hired each year in a variety f summer psitins acrss the Prvincial Public Service , its related agencies and cmmunity grups .
Wh is eligible : Students aged 15 r lder . Sme psitins require students t be 15 t 24 r up t 29 fr persns with a disability .
21.What is special abut Summer Cmpany ?
A . It requires n training befre emplyment .
B . It prvides awards fr running new businesses .
C . It allws ne t wrk in the natural envirnment .
D . It ffers mre summer jb pprtunities .
22.What is the age range required by Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram ?
A .15-18. B .15-24. C .15-29 D .16- 17.
23.Which prgram favrs the disabled ?
A . Jbs fr Yuth . B . Summer Cmpany .
C . Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram .
D . Summer Emplyment Opprtunities .
B
They say there are three ways t experience the Grand Canyn : n ft , n mules (骡子) r by air . We chse the first . Up early , my husband and I and ur three children culdn ' t wait t get started . We decided t walk alng a lvely path named Bright Angel Trail .
As we set ut , I was shcked at hw narrw the path was . And I culdn ' t help nticing that the ther turists weren ' t like us . They had heavy backpacks , water bttles ,and hats . But as usual we were dressed . As the sun rse higher , Arizna ' s famus heat seemed t rast us . There was n shade and ur legs were aching . We decided t g back ,with the girl n my back and the bys far behind .
By the time we finally gt back , ur legs were like jelly .
The next day , after we ' d had a lng rest and a gd breakfast , we were ready fr anther view f the Canyn - by air . After ur last walk , this wuld be the easiest thing in the wrld .
We called t each ther excitedly as the plane tk ff and circled arund the Canyn . But the smiles n ur faces disappeared as the pilt tssed (翻转) the
plane arund , pretending he was ging t hit the grund . I shuted ," STOP , TAKE US BACK !" When we finally arrived back n land , nce again ur legs were like jelly . We hardly spke as we drve back .
As I said , there are three ways t view the Grand Canyn . We never tried the mules , but persnally I ' d suggest a furth : buy yurself a gd magazine like Natinal Gegraphic . That way , yu can see the Canyn , withut fear r tiredness .
24.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the secnd paragraph ? A . They made a careful preparatin befre the trip .
B . The children were mre jyful than their parents .
C . Bright Angel Trail was nt as lvely as they expected .
D . The summer heat prevented them frm enjying the view .
25.What des the underlined expressin " ur legs were like jelly " prbably mean ?
A . We were weak .
C . We were dissatisfied .
B . We were unhappy .
D . We were disappinted .
26.Which f the fllwing best describes their Canyn trip by air ?
A . It turned ut t be frightening . B . It was mre cmfrtable .
C . It prved t be exciting . D . It made each f them tired .
27. What can we infer frm the passage ?
A . Experiencing the Canyn n mules wuld be the best way .
B . One needs t dress less when visiting the Grand Canyn .
C . The writer was nt serius when she made the suggestin .
D . The whle family narrwly escaped frm the air accident .
C
One f the mst cmmn beliefs amng researchers is that humans first arrived in Nrth America 16,000 years ag. Accrding t a recent fssil discvery, that might nt be true. The new finding suggests that humans might have arrived
in Nrth America far earlier.
In 2013,a damaged mammth(猛犸象) skull and ther bnes that lked “deliberately brken” were fund. The damage t the bnes suggested that humans were the nes wh caused it t make tls. Carbn-dating analysis suggested the pieces are rughly 37,000 years ld. This discvery culd shift ur understanding f humans' earliest existence in Nrth America. These fssils
suggest humans killed animals in the area much earlier than 16,000 years ag.
Previus research led scientists t believe the first humans that settled in Nrth America belnged t the Clvis culture. This was a grup f peple wh left behind carefully made tls 16,000 years ag. Hwever, carbn-dating analysis f the mammth bnes indicates that the site is arund 36,250 t 38,900 years ld. That means it's the ldest knwn site left behind by ancient humans in Nrth America.
“That’s nt the nly interesting thing abut the discvery,” said Timthy Rwe, a prfessr at the University f Texas. “The similar findings supprting an earlier date fr human arrival have been mstly ignred. This is because they have cntradicted previus research.” Nw, hwever, he thinks there's a gd chance that researchers will find evidence f humans farther back in time.
The early humans shaped bnes int sharp blades, which were used t take apart animals’ remains, accrding t Rwe. There are als signs that they cked the animal bnes ver a fire t melt ff the fat. “The real evidence that we have has t d with the breakage patterns, and hw thrugh they are. They must have used rcks r hammer stnes t bust the skeletn apart…These peple wuld use whatever they culd,” Rwe tld USA Tday.
28. What can be learnt abut the earliest humans in Nrth America?
A. They arrived t here 16,000 years ag. B. They caused mammth t disappear.
C. They culd make tls with bnes. D. They belnged t the Clvis culture.
29. Why are the findings similar t the new ne ignred?
A. They lack a gd chance. B. They fail t draw attentin.
C. They aren't studied scientifically. D. They disagree with earlier research.
30. Hw des Rwe find the new discvery?
A. Annying. B. Inspiring. C. Puzzling. D. Embarrassing.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Evidence f Earlier Humans' Arrival in Nrth America
B. The Earliest Humans’ Settling in Nrth America
C. The Earliest Tl Makers in Nrth America
D. Research n Mammths in Nrth America
D
A new study suggests the Apple Watch was able t identify abnrmal heart rates that culd be linked t a serius heart cnditin.
Mre than 400,000 Apple Watch users vlunteered fr the study. It was a prject f researchers at the Stanfrd University Schl f Medicine. Apple, the American telelgy cmpany, prvided mney fr the study. Results were recently presented at a majr cnference n heart health in New Orleans, Luisiana.
The researchers lked fr signs f atrial fibrillatin, als, called "a-fib", the mst cmmn frm f irregular heartbeat. Sme peple with a-fib feel changes in their heartbeat, while thers d nt. Because f this, many peple d nt knw they have the cnditin. Peple with untreated a-fib are abut five times mre likely t suffer a strke(中风). In the United States, a-fib causes an estimated 130,000 deaths and 750,000 hspitalizatins each year.
Peple taking part in the study wre the Apple Watch fr extended perids. The devices cntain an app that cntinuusly gathers infrmatin withut users having t d anything. It uses the watch's light sensr technlgy t measure bld flw. The system is designed t identify changes that might shw an irregular
heartbeat.
The researchers said that ut f thse taking part, abut 2,000 subjects(实验 对象)received a warning frm the device that they might have a prblem. Thse individuals were then asked t cntact a dctr, wh decided whether they shuld receive mre clse watch fr a pssible irregular heartbeat.
Llyd Minr, head f Stanfrd's Schl f Medicine, said in a statement that the results shw great prmise in using technlgy t create "mre predictive and preventive health care". Dctr Minr added that a-fib is just ne example f a cnditin devices can help identify in the future. "This study pens the dr t further research int wearable technlgies and hw they might be used t prevent disease befre it strikes" he said.
But sme health researchers warned against making any general judgements based n the Apple- financed study. They have called fr much mre research t measure the effectiveness f wearable devices t identify signs f disease. Richard Kvacs, wh was with the American Cllege f Cardilgy and was nt invlved with the study, tld the Assciated Press that despite the results, the Apple Watch system "is nt perfect." He nted that since the study did nt have a cmparisn grup getting regular ECG measurements, there is n way f knwing if the device missed heartbeat prblems. This culd give users a false sense f security, he said.
Other experts agreed that mre studies are needed befre similar device- based health bservatin systems are widely recmmended.
32 、What des the new study mainly find ut?
A. Apple Watch can warn f heart prblems.
B. The change f a-fib can lead t a serius heart cnditin.
C. Abnrmal heart rates can cause a strke.
D. Heart prblems can be identified and cured.
33 、Apple Watch identifies irregular heartbeats by________.
A. measuring the wearer's heart rates. B. sending infrmatin t the wearer.
C. mnitring the wearer's bldstream. D. extending the time f wearing it.
34 、Which f the fllwing might be what Llyd Minr means in his statement?
A. Ifs difficult fr dctrs t predict and prevent disease nw.
B. There are mre pssibilities f develpment in wearable telelgy.
C. Wearable technlgies will identify and treat any disease ne day.
D. A-fib is just ne example f a cnditin that causes heart prblems.
35 、Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
A. Device-based health bservatin systems are cnvenient and shuld be widely used.
B. Wearable technlgies are develping fast but shuldn't be applied t medicine.
C. The study is greatly influenced by a cmmercial cmpany s the results are a little unfair.
D. The study results are inspiring but mre prfs are needed t ensure the accuracy.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
Wherever yu live, yu always lk frward t a cmfrtable hme. Hwever, peple dn't ften turn it int what they want because they wrry abut the csts. Actually, this is a cmmn miscnceptin(错误认识)—yu dn’t need t spend a lt f mney in rder t make yur hme cmfrtable. 36 .
Clear
The first thing yu need t d befre buying r rearranging anything is clearing rms 37 . There is n way t turn a cluttered(杂乱的) space int an
attractive ne withut rganizing it. S, the first thing yu d is clearing rms. Yu dn’t have t thrw ut everything. Thugh clearing rms can be an nging prcess that takes time, it's wrth it.
Add Green Plants
38 . Besides the eye- pleasing effect that plants and flwers have, they als remve txins(毒素) frm the air, making yur envirnment healthier. If that isn’t enugh fr yu,they tend t help calm peple dwn.
Try Darker Clrs
Anther thing yu can d t make a rm lk warmer is use sme darker shades in the decratin. Lighter clrs are great fr making a rm feel bigger, but darker clrs create a cmfrtable and attractive envirnment 39 .
Adjust the Lighting
The last thing is lighting. The lighting in a rm can make r break it 40 . Think f using the fireplace if yu have ne, lighting sme candles and hanging up sme string lights. Even a lamp can make all the difference t the envirnment f a rm.
A. Warm lighting can make a rm pleasant and sweet
B. Disrder is the exact ppsite f warm and attractive
C. Yu shuldn't keep plants and flwers in yur bedrm
D. Thrwing in sme darker clrs will make the rm lk perfect
E. Besides making it keep warm, blankets add mre clr t a rm
F. Here are sme inexpensive ways t make yur hme cmfrtable
G. One way t make a rm attractive is t add plants and fresh flwers
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节， 满分 45 分)
第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A ，B ，C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sitting n the sfa in Xia Jia ' s apartment , I learned hw difficult it was t apply makeup (化妆品) t a face yu cannt see .
I visited Xia n a winter day . She greeted me with a big smile and then 41 me her multi - layered makeup bx . With the help f friends , she has 42 everything with special tape and braille (盲文) .
As we sat next t each ther , she tuched my face t 43 its shape and suggested I get bangs (刘海) . After 44 my cheeks , nse , and frehead , she
fund bttles f makeup that 45 well with my skin , and 46 patted them nt my face and neck . That finished , she went n t pencil my eyebrws . line my eyes ... slw but with amazing accuracy !
"Thugh many peple dn't think it's 47 fr blind peple t put n makeup . since it 's difficult and we wuldn' t even ‘see’ the 48 , I cnsider the whle prcess a way fr me t enjy the mment ," Xia tld me .
Xia studied painting fr six years befre being diagnsed with an eye disease , which left her withut 49 after just tw years . Xia has never seen her wn makeup . All her 50 cmes frm her teacher Ji Chunli's feedback ver the years . They met at a beauty event in 2015 after Xia 51 a makeup tutrial vide featuring a blind British girl , which gave her 52 t master the skill . Ji had n experience 53 the blind , but was tuched by Xia's reslve . Every week fr a year , Xia tk a ne - hur bus ride t 54 classes at Ji's beauty studi .
Finally Xia chse frm different shades f lipsticks t match my skin clr , which I 55 t her . Cnsidering the shape f my lips t , she 56 the " flame red " t my lips .
When she finished all , I was 57 anticipatin (期待) and had my face nearly pressed against the mirrr t see the result . I didn't see much difference with the makeup I wre 58 I sat dwn , but that was prbably the 59 . In any case , it is the prcess that really 60 .
41. A . shwed 42. A . explained 43. A . determine 44. A . making 45. A . cperated 46. A . gently 47.A. interesting 48. A . utcme 49. A . incme 50.A . inspiratin
51. A . upladed 52.A. respnsibility
B . awarded
B . decrated
B . calculate
B . imagining
B . mixed
B . vilently
B . frtunate
B . mvement
B . visin
B . pwer
B . cpied
B .determinatin
C . returned
C . cnnected
C . transfrm
C . feeling
C . went
C . casually
C . necessary
C . beauty
C . dubt
C . equipment
C . prduced
C . patience
D . threw
D . labeled
D . paint
D . bserving
D . lived
D . suddenly
D . dangerus D . surrundings D . hpe
D . experience
D . fund
D . freedm
第 II 卷
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi’an City Wall, 61 is a symbl f the histry and culture f Xi ’ an, the capital f Shaanxi Prvince, has becme an imprtant city brand after cntinuus imprvements.
The Xi’an City Wall 62 ( build) in the early Ming Dynasty(1368-1644) n the fundatin f the imperial city walls f the Sui(581-618) and Tang(618-907) dynasties. It is the 63 ( ld), mst well preserved, and largest ancient city wall
in the wrld.
The city wall is mre than 600 years ld and suffers frm cracks and flaky(薄 片的) sil n a daily basis. In additin t 64 (extreme) large amunts f manual wrk, technlgy als prvides 65 prtective barrier fr the city wall.“ We have installed 8,700 metal detectrs n the city wall 66 ( mnitr) varius dynamic data such as the pH level 67 the sil, mat(护城河) water level and daily sil misture( 水分 ) changes,” said Wu, wh is a wrker f the Xi’an City Wall Management Cmmittee.
In additin t the Hanguang Gate Relic Site Museum, the watchtwers n the city wall have als been transfrmed int public cułtural and art 68 ( site) such as the Jinhuidui Art Museum, Armr Museum, and City Brick Museum. S far, the city wall 69 ( launch)a series f cultural and creative prducts, mystery bxes,
and digital cllectins, 70 (attract) many visitrs.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作
53.A.
teaching
B . curing
C . tending
D . evaluating
54. A
. give
B . attend
C . manage
D . skip
55. A
. cmmitted
B . described
C . brught
D . assigned
56. A
. cnveyed
B . intrduced
C . applied
D . treated
57. A
. expsed t
B . stuck in
C . knwn fr
D . filled with
58. A
. until
B . befre
C . after
D . nce
59.A.
slutin
B . gal
C . achievement
D . pint
60. A
. lasts
B . differs
C . cunts
D . ends
文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There will be a yuth traditinal art cmpetitin hld in ur schl next Friday. The cmpetitin will help urselves learn Chinese traditinal art and enriches ur schl life. I believe that it will be attract a lt f students. Here are the details what shuld be knwn. First, yu must sign up fr the cmpetitin befre this Thursday. Secnd, yu are required submit yur entry befre next Friday. Please d it n time, and yu will nt be allwed t participate n the cmpetitin. Last but nt least, yu had better make a plan t express yur artwrk. I hpe all students can active take part in the cmpetitin. Wish yu every
successes.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
读书使人明智， 你班英语课上即将开展主题为“我为大家推荐一本好书”的课 前演讲活动。请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.你向同学推荐的书； 2.你推荐该书的理由。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.首句和结束语已为你写好。
Gd mrning ,everyne !
…………
That’s all ! Thanks fr yur listening !
2023届高三第十次模考英语试题答案
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1-5 ACACB 6~10 BCBBA 11~15 BCAAC 16~20 ABCBA
第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
21-23 BDD 24-27 CAAC 28-31 CDBA 32-35 ACBD 36-40 FBGDA
第三部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）
41~-45 ADACC 46~50 ACABD 51-55 DBABB 56-60 CDBDC
第四部分：语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
61. which 62. was built 63. ldest 64. extremely 65. a
66, t mnitr 67, f 68. sites 69. has launched 70. attracting
第五部分：短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
There will be a yuth traditinal art cmpetitin hld in ur schl next Friday .
held
The cmpetitin will help urselves learn Chinese traditinal art and enriches ur
us enrich
schl life . I believe that it will be attract a lt f students .Here are the details what yu shuld be knwn . First . yu must sign up fr the cmpetitin befre
which / that
this Thursday . Sccnd . yu are required A submit yur entry befre next Friday .
t
Please d it n time . and yu will nt be allwed t participate n the
r in
cmpetitin . Last but nt least . yu had better make a plan t express yur
artwrk . I hpe all students can active take part in the cmpetitin . Wish yu
actively
every successes .
success
第六部分：书面表达（25）
参考范文：
Gd mrning , everyne . Tday I want t recmmend a bk titled Cming Hme t yu . The bk was written by a yung girl Sun Yue and dictated by her father Sun Haiyang . It mainly tells Sun Haiyang ' s life experience befre and after the lss f his sn Sun Zhu . The writing is delicate and smth . While reading the bk , yu can feel the hardships Sun Haiyang has gne thrugh . The purpse f the bk is nt t make readers cry but t bring pwer t thse wh have similar experiences as Sun Haiyang ' s family .
It is such a mving stry that it is wrth reading again and again . That ' s all . Thanks fr yur listening !