英语人教版7年级下册Unit 10【分层单元卷】·B提升测试

人教版

7年级下·英语

提升测试

【分层单元卷】英语人教版7年级下册

Unit 10·B提升测试

一、单项选择(共14分)

1．________ you work hard on your study, your dreams will come true．

A．If B．Because C．So D．Or

2．—Smoking is bad for your ________． You’d better give it up

—Yeah, you’re right． I should also eat more ________ food and do more exercise．

A．health; healthily B．health; healthy C．healthy; healthily D．healthy; health

3．We have        in our restaurant．

A．some special B．any special C．some specials D．any specials

4．____ can you bring here tomorrow?

A．How many bread B．How many breads

C．How much bread D．How much breads

5．I’d like two 　　　　．

A．glass of water B．glass of waters C．glasses of water D．glasses of waters

6．This is ________ European wolf． It doesn’t eat ________．

A．a; leaf B．an; leaf C．an; leaves D．a; leaves

7．The movie is ______ with the students． It’s very interesting．

A．good B．popular C．right D．smart

8．The beef______20 yuan and the carrots______ 5 yuan．

A．is；is B．are；are

C．are；is D．is；are

9．It often rains． Sometimes it rains quite ________．

A．big B．large C．heavily D．heavy

10．There are ________ vegetables in the fridge, but there isn’t ________ meat in it．

A．some; a B．some; any C．any; any D．some; some

11．— Hello! This is Tom speaking． May I speak to Karen?

— Sorry, he is not here． Can I take ________?

A．news B．information C．a message D．an idea

12．His           are very           to us． We all like them．

A．friendly; friendly B．friends; friendly

C．friend; friendly D．friendly; friends

13．The boy always has lots of math ________ to do, but he still ________ every day．

A．exercise; exercises B．exercises; exercise

C．exercise; exercise D．exercises; exercises

14．—Let's make fruit salad for lunch，Mom．

—Good ________．

A．idea B．job C．luck D．habit

二、完形填空(共10分)

(本题10分)It is Laura’s birthday today． Her family have a birthday party ____15____ her in the restaurant． Her father buys some candies． Her mother ____16____ a birthday cake． When all the people ____17____, the party begins． Laura ____18____ a birthday hat． After she makes a wish, she ____19____ all the candles． The number of the candles ____20____ thirteen because this is Laura’s thirteenth birthday．

In the evening, Laura’s mother cooks a large bowl of noodles for her． There are two ____21____ in it． The noodles are very ____22____． Her mother says they are a ____23____ of long life． She also says the eggs can _____24_____ good luck to her． Laura is very happy today．

15．A．to B．for C．from D．at

16．A．sells B．draws C．eats D．makes

17．A．arrive B．leave C．sleep D．get

18．A．puts B．takes C．wears D．keeps

19．A．cuts out B．blows out C．makes out D．eats out

20．A．be B．am C．is D．are

21．A．cakes B．pancakes C．candies D．eggs

22．A．long B．short C．large D．small

23．A．rule B．symbol C．way D．gift

24．A．describe B．follow C．build D．bring

三、阅读单选(共28分)

If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie (美食家）rhyme, “You scream! I scream! We all scream for ice cream!” For most Americans, the phrase “ice cream” brings out memories of summer． Ice cream is the oldest fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history．

The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618 - 907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat "a frozen milk-like dessert", which was made with milk heated with flour． Later, camphor(樟脑)was added to improve the taste．

In Medieval Times, Arabs enjoyed an icy drink called sherbet(冰冻果子露）)． This cold drink often went with fruits． Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class． Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after．

The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts． With sugar added, sorbet (雪酪)was created, Antonio Latini (1642-1692) is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first “official” ice cream．

It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with Europeans in the early 1700's． In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York． During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy (满足)his thirst for the lovely treat． The Lincolns had a taste for the cold stuff． Abraham Lincoln's wife Mary Todd often hosted "strawberry parties" for friends to celebrate berry season． Fresh strawberries were served with cake and ice cream．

Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America． Apple pie might be the most traditional American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla (香草）ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America．

25．Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage?

A．To explain why ice cream is popular． B．To support his view．

C．To introduce the topic． D．To advertise ice cream．

26．In which order did ice cream develop?

a． milk-based sorbet     b． frozen milk-like dessert     c． Vanilla ice cream     d． cold drinks with fruits

A．b→d→a→c B．d→a→c→b

C．c→a→d→b D．b→a→d→c

27．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert．

B．Sherbet was often mixed with fruits．

C．Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century．

D．In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream．

28．According to Paragraph 5, we can infer that ________．

A．it must be Europeans who introduced ice cream to America

B．ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford it

C．when he was thirsty, George Washington usually bought ice cream

D．the writer is an American

(本题10分)Dear Sue,

I am having a good time in Beijing． I am in a restaurant now． The restaurant is big and there are 30 tables in it． I order(点)a bowl of noodles, some tofu and some vegetables． The dumplings here look good, and I want to order some next time． As for drinks, I order some tea． The meal will cost me 50 yuan．

The food here is very good． The noodles and the tofu are delicious, and the vegetables are great, but the tea isn't very good． The people in the restaurant use chopsticks(筷子)to have meals． I can't use them and I am learning how to use them． It is very interesting． I think it will take me a long time to finish the meal．

I will go back to New York next week． See you soon．

Yours,

Julia

29．From the passage, we can know Julia is in __________ now．

A．Canada B．Australia C．China D．America

30．Julia orders __________ for her meal．

①a bowl of noodles  ②some dumplings  ③some vegetables  ④some beef  ⑤some tofu

A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑤

31．划线单词"cost"的中文意思是"__________"．

A．付出 B．花费 C．出售 D．得到

32．Julia thinks that using chopsticks is __________．

A．fun B．popular C．important D．cool

33．下列哪项陈述是正确的?

A．Sue is in New York now． B．Julia can use chopsticks well．

C．There are forty tables in the restaurant． D．Julia thinks the tea in the restaurant is great．

四、阅读填表(共8分)

D

Alan: I lost my pencil box． It’s blue and white． If you find it, call me at 586-7316．

Mary: I found a computer game． My phone number is 317-9856．

Kelsey: I lost my school ID card． Who found it? Please call 218-6369．

Jane: I found a watch． My phone number is 688-3576．

LOST AND FOUND

五、多任务混合阅读(共10分)

(本题10分)Many Chinese may know the poem (诗), “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”． But unluckily, many of us don’t do the thing that the poem tells us: Don’t waste (浪费) food．

A CCTV program says that Chinese people waste lots of food every year． But do we have too much food? It is said that there are about 140 million (百万) hungry people around the world in 2021． Many of them are in African countries． About six million children die of hunger (饥饿) every year．

Chinese people are very friendly． They like to ask their friends to eat out． Many even feel that they will lose face if they eat all the food on the table． Luckily, lots of people now know it is important to save food． What can we do in our everyday life to save food?

Don’t ask for too much food in a restaurant． Only ask for as much as you want to eat． If you can’t eat all the food, take it home．

Don’t leave any food on your plates when eating．

Keep an eye on what food you have at home． Don’t buy too many vegetables and fruits．

根据短文内容，完成问题。

38．回答问题。How many hungry people are there around the world in 2021?

________________

39．请将划线句子“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”译成对应汉语古诗。

________________

40．请从文中找出与“We should take the left food home when we eat out．”意思相同或相近的句子。

________________

41．What can people do to stop wasting food?(请从文中列举两种举措，每种不超10个词)

①________________

②________________

42．根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work．” It tells us ________ to leave any food on our plates because millions of people are hungry, and many of them are from ________．

六、阅读还原7选5(共10分)

(本题10分)We all know that Chinese food is one of the most important parts of Chinese culture． Chinese traditional dishes are famous for their color, aroma (香味), taste, meanings, and appearance． ____43____

Beijing Roasted Duck

Beijing duck is a famous dish from Beijing, and it is one of China national dishes． People often eat Beijing duck with pancakes, sweet bean sauce with mashed garlic． ____44____

____45____

Hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in China, especially in Sichuan or Chongqing． People can add and cook anything they like in the soup． The secret of the good taste is in the soup． ____46____ But nowadays hot pot is on tables all year around． ____47____ People get together to eat while talking, eating, drinking and having fun．

A．It is a must-taste dish in Beijing．

B．People in Western countries created this dish．

C．How to make Chinese traditional food?

D．Now, let’s learn more about some famous Chinese dishes as follows．

E．Hot Pot

F．It is a great way to meet with friends and family．

G．In the past people only enjoyed hot pot in winter．

七、短文选词填空(共10分)

(本题10分)B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

The day is____48____any other day in his life． Scott is walking on the street． He wants to buy a microphone (话筒) for his friend Tommy． Tommy likes singing and he dreams of___49___ a singer． He thinks he will live___50___ when he is a singer．Time goes quickly． It’s 2 p．m． now． He is just walking along the street． Suddenly (突然), a tall man with black___51___ shows in front of him． The man___52___ says hi to Scott and then goes away． Scott feels curious (好奇的) about___53___the man talks to him． Then he goes into a store．

There are all ___54___of microphones in it． He chooses (选择) one and wants to buy it． But then, he can’t find his money． He realized (意识到) that the handsome man who just says hi to him ___55___steal (偷) his money． He goes to the police station and____56____ what the man looks like to the police． ____57____days later, the police find his lost money． Scott feels happy about it．

八、填写适当的句子补全对话(共10分)

(本题10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Han Mei: Would you like to have dinner with me?

Jane: ____________58____________．

(Han Mei and Jane are in a restaurant．)

Waiter: Welcome! May I take your order?

Han Mei: Jane, ____________59____________?

Jane: I’d like some chicken and some rice．

Han Mei: ____________60____________?

Jane: Yes． A glass of apple juice, please． ____________61____________?

Han Mei: I’d like some fish, some rice and a glass of juice, please．

Waiter: OK．

(A few minutes later（以后）)

Han Mei: Help yourself, Jane．

Jane: ___________62___________．

Han Mei: That’s OK．

九、看图作文(共30分)

63．(本题30分)假如你是中学生林涛。英语老师布置了一项课前作业：向同学们介绍自己的日常生活。请你根据以下提示，完成此项作业。

写作要求：

（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实。

（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

（4）至少80词。

Dear classmates,

It’s my honor（我的荣幸）to share my daily life with you today． _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening!

参考答案：

1．A  2．B  3．C  4．C  5．C  6．D  7．B  8．D  9．C  10．B  11．C  12．B  13．D  14．A 

15．B    16．D    17．A    18．C    19．B    20．C    21．D    22．A    23．B    24．D 

25．C    26．A    27．D    28．D 

29．C    30．B    31．B    32．A    33．A 

34．317-9856    35．I lost my school ID card    36．Alan    37．watch

38．About 140 million hungry people．/About 140 million people．/About 140 million．/About one hundred and forty million people．    39．谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。    40．If you can’t eat all the food, take it home．    41．     Don’t ask for too much food in a restaurant．     Only ask for as much as you want to eat．/Don’t leave any food on your plates when eating．/Don’t buy too many vegetables and fruits．    42．     not     Africa

43．D    44．A    45．E    46．G    47．F

48．like    49．being    50．differently    51．glasses    52．just    53．why    54．kinds    55．may    56．describes    57．Two

58．Yes, I’d love/like to    59．what would you like to eat/have    60．Would you like something to drink    61．What about you/What would you like to eat/have    62．Thanks/Thank you

63．例文：

Dear classmates,

It’s my honor to share my daily life with you today． I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning． I usually have breakfast at seven． I study online at eight o’clock． I often have lunch at twelve． I usually have rice, vegetables and some meat for lunch． I have a history or geography class in the afternoon． I always play sports or play chess after class． Then I do my housework． I usually watch TV for half an hour in the evening． Then I do my homework for an hour． I always go to bed at nine． My life is very busy but also very happy．

Thanks for listening!