Unit 10【单元练习】——2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册单元综合复习（原卷版+解析版）

人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

【真题模拟练】

班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________

一、单项选择

1．（2022·四川一模）— Are the visitors all from _________?

— No, there are only 5 _________ in the group.

A．Germany; Germany B．Germany; Germans C．German; Germans

2．（2021·江西·模拟）—Jenny, here’re some ________. Are they yours?

—No, mine ________ in my schoolbag.

A．photo, is B．photos, are C．photoes, are D．photoes, is

3．（2021·山东统考中考真题）— My phone doesn’t work. ________ I use yours?

— Sure. Here you are.

A．Must B．Could C．Need D．Would

4．（2022·重庆校考一模）— Yuan Longping is a great person. It’s his dream to help solve (解决) the food problem of the world. I think his dream can _______ one day.

— You’re right. Let’s learn from him.

A．come true B．blow out C．get up D．cut down

5．（2022·吉林模拟预测）—How can I get some ________ about Marco Polo?

—Why not search the Internet? It’s much easier and faster.

A．idea B．trouble C．message D．information

6．（2023·四川·校考模拟预测）There are ________ on the desk.

A．three cups of teas B．three cup C．three cups of tea D．three teas

7．（2021·广西中考真题）Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm.

A．chicken and sheep B．chickens and sheeps

C．chickens and sheep D．chicken and sheeps

8．（2022·吉林模拟预测）—Why do you like Janet so much?

—Her smiling eyes make her look ________. Everyone in our class likes her.

A．happily B．friendly C．carefully D．lucky

9．（2022·江苏模拟预测）Tom and I belong to a team. If he doesn’t agree on the plan, ________.

A．neither do I B．neither I will C．nor do I D．neither will I

10．（2022·四川·校考二模）________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers.

A．A number of; women B．A number of; woman

C．The number of; women D．The number of; woman

二、完形填空

（2021·统考二模）When I was a kid, my family didn’t live a rich life. As a result, we couldn’t ____11____ to eat out in a restaurant. My mother always cooked in the evening after she returned home from work.

One day, my mother had a very tiring day in the office and was exhausted. After returning home, she went into the kitchen and started preparing supper for us. When she was frying some eggs, she ____12____ to concentrate on her cooking and the eggs got burned. She wanted to throw them away, but eggs were ____13____ for a family like mine back then. So she placed them in a plate and decided to eat them herself.

After the eggs were ____14____ on the table, my father looked at them for a while. But he said nothing. He just smiled at my mom and then asked me how my day was at school. Then he started eating the eggs. He finished them ____15____ so that my mother and I wouldn’t have to eat them.

Later that night, I heard my mom ____16____ to my dad for burning the eggs. And I’ll never forget what he said, “Honey, I love burned eggs.”

The next day, with ____17____ I asked Dad whether he really liked burned eggs. He held me in his arms and said, “Your mom had a ____18____ day at work yesterday and she was really tired. I didn’t want to ____19____ her. Besides, a little bit burned egg won’t hurt anyone.”

My father was a very _____20_____ man, and I learned to be such a man from him.

11．A．agree B．afford C．promise D．proceed

12．A．meant B．failed C．refused D．managed

13．A．rare B．fresh C．cheap D．delicious

14．A．shown B．laid C．separated D．prepared

15．A．easily B．calmly C．carefully D．completely

16．A．lie B．complain C．apologize D．shout

17．A．curiosity B．shame C．guilt D．excitement

18．A．sad B．tough C．formal D．rich

19．A．cheat B．lose C．upset D．disturb

20．A．humorous B．generous C．serious D．understanding

三、阅读单选

（2022·辽宁中考真题）

21．You can enjoy ________ food at the restaurant.

A．Chinese B．Japanese C．German D．French

22．Breakfast lasts for ________ hours according to the passage.

A．2 B．2.5 C．3 D．3.5

23．You can have ________ for both breakfast and lunch.

A．soup and salad B．fresh bread and fruit

C．coffee and sausages D．cold meats and cheese

24．The half-price food is served at ________ according to the passage.

A．8:00 a.m. B．8:00 p.m. C．11:00 a.m. D．11:00 p.m.

25．The light snack for dinner is ________ at the restaurant.

A．surprising B．exciting C．relaxing D．interesting

（2022·吉林校考一模）People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals—especially fancy（华丽的）ones—to share online. But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program, encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal. The program’s AI（智能）“sees” that your plates are empty and gives you points. You can use these points to buy yourself gifts or give away the points to buy meals for children in poor areas.

The program was developed by Liu Jichen, 23, a student at Tsinghua University. Liu came up with the idea in 2017. “Technology is a good way to cut down food waste,” said Liu. He put together a 20-member team to work on the program. To teach the program’s Al how to recognize（辨别）empty plates, the team spent half a year collecting100,000 photos from restaurants in 10 cities.

The team also started a campaign called Clear Your Plate in Chinese universities in 2018. Students compete against each other to see who can get those most points in Clear Plate. Now in its third year, the one-month campaign has reached 1, 017 schools. In 2020, almost 16 million people took part in it, cutting down food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions（排放）by 3, 337 tons.

Thanks to his work, Liu was chosen as one of the United Nations’ 2020 Class of Young Leaders for the Sustainable Development Goals（可持续发展目标）. “We hope our efforts can encourage young people to cherish（珍惜）the food and save the food,” Liu said.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

26．People are encouraged to share their ________ plates after meals in the program Clear Plate.

A．empty B．fancy C．full D．creative

27．Why did Lin develop the program?

A．To make people enjoy their lives. B．To develop science and technology.

C．To cut down food waste. D．To complete his homework in the university.

28．What does the underlined word “campaign” mean?

A．volunteer. B．ability. C．communication. D．activity.

29．What can we know from the passage?

A．We can give away points in the program to our friends to buy meals.

B．Liu’s team made efforts to teach the program’s AI how to recognize empty plates.

C．In 2018, 1, 017 schools took part in the Clear Your Plate campaign.

D．Liu was the youngest leader of the United Nations.

30．What is the best title for the passage?

A．How can we become good leaders. B．The ways to save food.

C．A program helps us save food. D．Everyone can be an inventor.

四、用所给单词的正确形式填空

31．（2022·统考）My mother usually cooks many delicious ________ (dish) for us on the weekend.

32．（2022·广西一模）People in the USA often use _________ (knife) and forks to eat meals.

33．（2022·四川校考二模）It’s thirty ________ (minute) walk from here to my school.

34．（2023·四川模拟预测）The baby has only two ________ (tooth) now.

35．（2021·江苏统考二模）Qi Fabao is one of Chinese ________ (hero). We’re proud of him.

五、完成句子

36．（2023·七年级课时练习）现在许多学生向他们的父母要更多的钱来买零食。

Now many students _____________________________ to buy snacks.

37．（2023·七年级课时练习）我们生活在一个有着如此之多令人惊讶的事物的奇妙国家。

We _________________________.

38．（2022·江苏统考二模）尽管他落在同学们后面一段时间了，但是他一旦认真起来，就会追上来。

_____________________ for some time, but he will catch up with them once he gets serious.

39．（2022·湖北模拟）—I have learned many stories about Chinese culture, such as Chang’e…

—So I know that there are _______________________ in China(许多传统的民间故事).(tradition)

40．（2022·四川绵阳·统考一模）如果你采取了我的建议，你就不会迷路了。

 If you __________ _________ my advice, you ________ _________ got lost.

六、语法填空

（2022春·统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

What would people like ____41____ (eat) on their birthday? The answer would be different in different ____42____ (country).

In many places, people have birthday cakes ____43____ candles. The number of candles ____44____ (be) the person’s age. The birthday person must ____45____ (make) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____46____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is ____47____ (luck).

In China, it is ____48____ (get) popular to have cake on your birthday now. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles ____49____ the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on ____50____ (they) birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.

All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.

七、话题作文

51．（2022·联考一模）现如今，很多孩子偏爱在外卖上点自己喜欢吃的食物，而不考虑其健康情况。青少年饮食的安全和健康受到越来越多的关注和重视。请以“Say No to Junk Food”为题写一篇作文。

要求：

1. 词数100左右。

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Say No to Junk Food

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