Unit 4 Then and now 单元测试卷（一）（含听力MP3+听力材料+参考答案+详细解析）

人教PEP版小学英语

六年级下册Unit 4单元质量检测卷（一）

★听力部分

一、听音，选择听到的内容（5分）

1．听录音，选出句中你所听到的单词或短语。听两遍。

(      ) 1). A．light                    B．right                C．night

(      ) 2). A．hall                    B．wall                    C．all

(      ) 3). A．beside                B．before                C．behind

(      ) 4). A．gym                    B．Jim                    C．gift

(      ) 5). A．go fishing            B．go camping            C．go cycling

二、听音排序（5分）

2．听录音，为下列图片排序。

(     ) (     ) (     ) (     ) (     )

三、听音，选择正确答案（5分）

3．听录音，选择正确的答语。

(      ) 1). A．Yes, it is.             B．No, it wasn't.            C．Yes, she is.

(      ) 2). A．No, she couldn't.       B．Yes, he can.             C．Yes, he could.

(      ) 3). A．He likes apples.        B．He was tall.             C．It was small.

(      ) 4). A．Yes, there were.        B．No, there wasn’t.         C．There were two.

(      ) 5). A．I like skating.          B．He likes basketball.       C．I had a race with Ted.

四、听音判断（5分）

4．听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(     ) 1). Mr Li is 77 years old.

(     ) 2). There was a river near Mr Li's house forty years ago.

(     ) 3). The town changed a lot.

(     ) 4). There is a small shop in Mr Li's town now.

(     ) 5). Now, Mr Li can go to the cinema in his town.

★笔试部分

五、词汇选择题（5分）

找出不同类的一项。

5．(       )A．elephant B．cheetah C．race

6．(       )A．trip B．thought C．woke

7．(       )A．active B．quiet C．Internet

8．(       )A．different B．easy C．nothing

9．(       )A．dream B．felt C．star

六、单选题（20分）

10．—Did you help your parents clean their room? (       )

—Yes, I _____.

A．did B．do C．does

11．—What did Tom do yesterday? (       )

—He _____ to music.

A．listens B．listen C．listened

12．—What did you do last weekend?(  )

—I ________ TV.

A．saw B．looked at C．watched

13．I walked _____ Mike’s home in the morning. (       )

A．on B．to C．/

14．Did John _____ football yesterday? (       )

A．play B．played C．plays

15．What_________ Wu Binbin do last weekend? (   )

A．do B．did C．does

16．I ______ to a park yesterday. (   )

A．went B．go C．goes

17．My kite flew _____ the river. (       )

A．to B．in C．into

18．Helen usually ______ her homework after supper. (   )

A．does B．do C．did

19．Did you _______swimming last weekend? (    )

A．go B．goes C．went

七、按要求填空（5分）

用词的适当形式填空。

20．There _____ (be) not a library in my old school.

21．He _____ (can’t) use computers when he was ten years old.

22．Tell _____ (we) about your family, please.

23．Before, I was short. I couldn’t _____ (ride) my bike well.

24．I _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.

八、句子匹配（5分）

25．Could you play the pipa two years ago? (     )

26．I helped my mother do the housework. (     )

27．I want to visit the moon one day. (     )

28．Were there any boys in the room just now? (     )

29．How was your weekend? (     )

九、选内容补全对话/短文（5分）

Grandma: There was no park in my old town.

Meimei: Oh, ___30___ ?

Grandma: Yes, I could. I always saw the moon then.

Meimei: Tell me about your school, please. ___31___

Grandma: There was no gym in my school fifty years ago. ___32___

Meimei: ___33___

Grandma: Ah? ___34___

Meimei: It’s easy. Haha... It’s a secret.

A．There was no Internet in your time.

B．could you see the moon at night

C．How do you know that?

D．There is a big gym in my school.

E．There was only one small building in this town.

十、连词成句（5分）

35．couldn’t, my, bike, ride, I

________________________________________.

36．am, I, class, in, active, now

________________________________________.

37．know, you, do, How, that

________________________________________?

38．was, There, library, no, my, in. school, old

________________________________________.

39．no, was, gym, school, There, my, in, ago, years, twenty

________________________________________.

十一、阅读选择（10分）

Lily is my best friend. Last year she was a shy girl in our class. She was short and fat. Her face was round, like an apple. She had long black hair and wore glasses. She liked red very much. She was often late for school.

Now Lily is eleven years old. She is tall and thin. Her hair is short. She doesn’t like the color red. She likes yellow. Today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue jeans and brown shoes. She likes getting up early, so she is never late for school. She likes to talk to others. She is active now.

40．How old was Lily last year? (    )

A．12. B．11. C．10.

41．Lily was ______ before. (    )

A．tall and fat B．fat and short C．tall and thin

42．Lily’s hair is ______ now. (    )

A．long B．yellow C．short

43．Lily’s favourite color is ______ now. (    )

A．red B．brown C．yellow

44．Lily is ______ now. (    )

A．shy B．active C．quiet

十二、阅读判断（10分）

There was a frog. He lived in a well(井) and he never went out of it. He thought the sky was as big as the mouth of the well.

One day a crow(乌鸦) came to the well. The frog asked him, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow said. The frog said surprisingly(吃惊地), “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow said, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you don’t know the world is big.”

45．The sky was small. (     )

46．The sky was as big as the mouth of the well. (     )

47．The crow told a lie(谎言). (     )

48．The frog never went out of the well. (     )

49．The crow could fly. (     )

十三、命题作文（15分）

50．现在的你和六年前相比，有了很大的变化吧！请以“My changes”为题，写一篇小作文，不少于六句话，可以根据提示进行有选择的使用。

要求：条理清晰，语言准确，意思连贯；标点正确，书写规范；不能出现自己的真实姓名和校名。

My changes

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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参考答案：

1．     C     A     B     A     C

【详解】1). Could you see stars at night?

2). Next to them, there is a big dinning hall.

3). I was short and thin before.

4). There was no gym in our school in my time.

5). I go cycling every weekend.

2．     3     1     5     4     2

【详解】1). She likes to ice­skate in winter.

2). He woke up in the morning.

3). There was a dining hall in my school.

4). He had a great dream yesterday.

5). He is very active in class now.

3．     B     C     C     A     C

【详解】1).Was the school small before?

2).Could John ride a bike before?

3).What was your father's school like?

4).Were there any monkeys in the mountain?

5).What did you dream about?

【点睛】

4．     F     T     T     F     T

【详解】听力原文：Hi, I am Mr Li. I am seventy years old. There was a river near my house forty years ago. The water was clean. There were no tall buildings in our town. There was no supermarket or cinema in our town. Now, the town is very different. There            are many tall buildings in our town. And there is a big supermarket and a cinema in our town. We can buy many things and see a film.

【点睛】

5．C    6．A    7．C    8．C    9．B

【解析】5．A大象，B猎豹，C比赛，AB都是动物，C不是，故选C。

6．A旅行，B认为，C醒，BC都是动词过去式，A是名词，故选A。

7．A活跃的，B安静的，C互联网，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。

8．A不同的，B容易的，C没有什么，AB都是形容词，C是代词，故选C。

9．A梦想，B感觉，C星星，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。

10．A

【详解】句意：—你帮你父母打扫房间了吗？ —是的，我帮忙了。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，用did提问要用did回答，故选A。

11．C

【详解】句意：—汤姆昨天做了什么？ —他唱歌了。由yesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式；A选项是动词第三人称单数，B选项动词原形，C选项是动词过去式，故选C。

12．C

13．B

【详解】句意：我早上走到迈克家了。此处考查固定搭配，walk to后接地点，表示走路去某地，故选B。

14．A

【详解】句意：约翰昨天踢足球了吗？助动词did后接动词原形；A选项是动词原形，B选项是动词过去式，C选项是动词第三人称单数，故选A。

15．B

16．A

【详解】句意：我昨天去了公园。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，go变成went，故选A。

17．C

【详解】句意：我的风筝坠入了湖。to朝，in在……里面，into到……里面，根据句意可知，此处应是风筝掉落到河里面，flew into坠入……，故选C。

18．A

【详解】句意：海伦通常晚饭后做她的作业。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语Helen是第三人称单数，do要用单三式does，故选A。

19．A

20．was    21．couldn’t    22．us    23．ride    24．had

【解析】20．句意：在我以前的学校里没有图书馆。考查了there be结构，a library是单数名词，系词用is，因为时态为一般过去时，is过去式为was，故答案为was。

21．句意：他十岁时不会用电脑。时态为一般过去时，can’t过去式couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t。

22．句意：请把你的家庭情况告诉我们。tell动词后面跟宾格，we宾格是us，故答案为us。

23．句意：以前，我很矮。我骑自行车骑不好。couldn’t+动词原形，故答案为ride。

24．句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。last night.是一般过去时的标志词，have过去式为had，故答案为had。

25．C    26．E    27．D    28．A    29．B

【解析】25．句意：两年前你会弹琵琶吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项C“是的，我能。”句子匹配，故选C。

26．句意：我帮妈妈做家务了。选项E“你很有帮助。”句子匹配，故选E。

27．句意：我想有一天去月球。选项D“我也是。”句子匹配，故选D。

28．句意：刚才房间里有男孩吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项A“不，没有。”句子匹配，故选A。

29．句意：你周末过得怎么样？答语回答周末情况，选项B“很好，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选B。

30．B    31．D    32．E    33．A    34．C

【导语】本文讨论了奶奶以前的学校和小镇。

30．根据下句可知这句是could引导的一般疑问句，选项B“你能在晚上看到月亮吗”，符合语境，故选B。

31．下句说：五十年前我的学校没有体育馆。可知这句与体育馆有关，选项D“我的学校有一个大的体育馆。”符合语境，故选D。

32．结合上文，选项E“这个镇上只有一座小楼。”符合语境，故选E。

33．结合下文，选项A“你那个时代没有互联网。”符合语境，故选A。

34．结合下文，这句问怎么知道的，选项C“你怎么知道的？”符合语境，故选C。

35．I couldn’t ride my bike

【详解】本题考查句子结构，couldn’t不会，my我的，bike自行车，ride骑，I我，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不会骑自行车。故答案为I couldn’t ride my bike.

36．I am active in class now

【详解】本题考查句子结构，am是，I我，in class在课上，active活跃的，now现在，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我现在在课堂上很活跃。故答案为I am active in class now.

37．How do you know that

【详解】本题考查句子结构，know知道，you你，do助动词，How怎样，that那个，根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么知道的？故答案为How do you know that?

38．There was no library in my old school

【详解】本题考查句子结构，There was有，library图书馆，no没有，my我的，in在……里，school学校，old古老的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我以前的学校没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in old school.

39．There was no gym in my school twenty years ago

【详解】本题考查句子结构，There was no没有，gym体育馆，school学校，my我的，in在……里，twenty years ago二十年前，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：二十年前我们学校没有体育馆。故答案为There was no gym in my school twenty years ago.

40．C    41．B    42．C    43．C    44．B

【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的去年和现在。

40．句意：莉莉去年多大？根据“Now Lily is eleven years old.”，可知莉莉去年10岁，故选C。

41．句意：莉莉以前_______。A又高又胖，B又胖又矮，C又高又瘦，根据“She was short and fat.”，可知莉莉以前又矮又胖，故选B。

42．句意：莉莉的头发现在是______。A长的，B黄色的，C短的，根据“Her hair is short.”，可知莉莉的头发现在是短的，故选C。

43．句意：莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是_______。A红色，B棕色，C黄色，根据“She likes yellow.”，可知莉莉现在最喜欢的颜色是黄色，故选C。

44．句意：莉莉现在是_______。A害羞的，B活跃的，C安静的，根据“She is active now.”，可知莉莉现在时活跃的，故选B。

45．F    46．F    47．F    48．T    49．T

【导语】本文讲了井底之蛙的寓言故事。

45．句意：天空很小。根据“The sky is very big.”，可知天空很大，故答案为F。

46．句意：天空和井口一样大。根据全文可知天空很大，不是和井口一样大，故答案为F。

47．句意：乌鸦撒了谎。根据全文可知乌鸦没有撒谎，故答案为F。

48．句意：青蛙从未出过井。根据“There was a frog. He lived in a well(井) and he never went out of it.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

49．句意：乌鸦会飞。根据““I fly from the sky,” the crow said.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。

50．参考范文：

My changes

I am Mike. I am 12 years old now. I have great changes. Before, I was short and fat, so I couldn’t ride my bike well. Now. I am tall and thin. So I go cycling every day. Before, I didn’t like winter. I thought it was cold and I couldn’t play outside. Now, I love winter. Because I can play snow with my friend and go ice-skating. This is me. I have changed a lot. How about you?

【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格信息，从外貌特征、个人能力，喜好这些方面用英语介绍自己的变化，注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：

参考单词：change改变，short and fat又矮又胖，ride骑，tall and thin又高又瘦，outside在外面，because因为，go ice-skating去滑冰

参考句型： I was…before；Now I am…；Before, I didn’t...；Now, I...