中考英语一轮复习（人教版）培优测试题九年级Units 1~2 (含答案)

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中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题  九年级 Units 1～2一．单项选择1．—Dad, have you told mom that I will come back next Sunday?—No. Let's keep it a          and give her a surprise.A．chance     B．choice      C．secret       D．idea2. For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________．A. task      B. treat        C. pattern    D. visit3. Everyone believes that Mike has the ________ to finish the task on his own.A. ability      B. thought        C. idea         D. dream4.Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends.A. background   B. knowledge C. attention        D. competition5. The human ________ only weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information.A. hand   B. heart   C. mouth          D. brain6．—What's the          of the car at present?—It's about 70 kilometers an hour.A．place      B．speed     C．price      D．mark7．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very         .A．shy         B．honest       C．funny       D．patient8. —How do the British people usually start a ________？—They start it with subjects like weather and holiday.A. introduction     B. discussion      C. conversation       D. instruction9.—It’s hard to make our own decisions.—I agree. We must choose ________ and be responsible for our actions.A. widely   B. wisely   C. actively   D. successfully[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]10．The true spirit of Christmas is to treat everyone with kindness and       love everywhere.A．spread        B．search        C．compare       D．provide11.—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.—You should read some________ about the book before writing.A. requests          B. reasons C. results   D.  reviews 12．I've          five pounds. I think I need to lose weight.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]A．put off    B．put on                C．put down    D．put up13.—Have you ________ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I'm quite ready for it. 　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　14. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the ________ over the telephone.A. warmth   B. spirit   C. pain   D. luck15. What great progress you’ve made in your spoken English! Did you learn it ________ listening to the video?A. for   B. in   C. by  D. on16.In order to improve our spoken English, more       should be paid to our pronunciation.A．condition          B．attention        C．invention        D．situation17. —John drove the car home after drinking a bottle of wine.—What a careless man! He would certainly be________．A. punished     B. admired        C. connected        D. solved18.Linda 　　　　out my favorite fruits on the table and then went to the kitchen.  A.lied            B.lain                C.lay                  D.laid19．—It is snowing again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.—         weather it is!A．What good                B．What badC．How good                D．How bad20．We are going to the movies this evening. I wonder          you can go with us.A．that         B．when            C．if      D．where二．完形填空I recently attended a special activity called Night of Kindness. This night was__1__ a project called Kindness Water, which was started by Phillip Wagner.One day, he was looking through the newspaper and read a story about Africa. When he learned that the short of clean drinking water kills 3.6 million people every year, he was very__2__. He knew he had to do something. He asked friends, family__3__ churches to help dig a well(井)in a Malawai village. Then he__4__ a bottled water company. 100% of the money he made was used to build more__5__. Since then, Kindness Water has built 550 wells in 19 countries, __6__ more than 325，000 people. What a__7__ he has made!But here is what really touched me: It all started with one man, Phillip Wagner, and his__8__made a difference. He saw a need and at once__9__， “I have to do something.” Thousands of others who read the same article that morning might have also been__10__ surprised when they learned the fact. They thought, “Oh well, that's too bad. Hope__11__ will help those people who don't have any clean water.” But all those people didn't act. Phillip Wagner made up his__12__to be that somebody, and with the help of thousands of others who have__13__， he is making a difference to the world. He gave his all, did his best and brought__14__ to someone. You see, real change starts with__15__ people doing their part.I want to be one of those different makers. Let's make this world a little better.1. A.  from     B.  about      C.  with      D.  for2. A.  surprised  B.  excited   C.  interested     D.  tired3. A.  so     B.  but      C.  and      D.  or4. A.  used     B.  bought   C.  sold     D.  created5. A.  companies   B.  wells   C.  projects    D.  houses 6. A.  providing    B.  enjoying   C.  staying     D.  helping7. A.  luck     B.  mistake   C.  difference    D.  break8. A.  wish     B.  chance   C.  feeling   D.  mood9. A.  laughed    B.  practiced   C.  imagined    D.  decided10. A.  usually    B.  widely     C.  greatly     D.  heavily11. A.  nobody  B.  somebody  C.  everybody     D.  anybody12. A.  mind    B.  dream   C.  promise     D.  confidence13. A.  gathered       B.  pushed   C.  joined     D.  cared14. A.  luck    B.  wealth     C.  health     D.  happiness15. A.  special    B.  common   C.  rich     D.  poor三．阅读理解                   ASerena is a kind girl. She is always willing to help people who are in trouble. Now Serena is studying in the University of Columbia. She is also volunteering to teach at Happy Study Center in her free time. Happy Study Center is a local after­school program for children. It provides some extra classes for those children who are not doing well in their studies.Serena goes to Happy Study Center to teach the children twice a week. She has also established a website for Happy Study Center. With the help of this website, more people will have more chances to learn about Happy Study Center and help the children there.Now, thanks to Serena’s website, every week each of the 98 volunteers spends about 4 hours helping the children at Happy Study Center. “Without Serena’s website, Happy Study Center would not be able to have enough volunteers. We appreciate(感激)her help,” the program leader says.Serena likes this volunteer work. “I feel happy to teach those children how to study. The happier thing is that I can also learn a lot from them. I hope to continue teaching children who need help after graduating from school.” Serena says.1. What do you know about Happy Study Center according to the passage?A. It is a local after­school program for adult.B. It provides all extra classes for those children who are not doing well in their studies.C. Serena teaches the children in Happy Study Center.D. Each of the 98 volunteers spends about 4 hours helping the children at Happy Study Center every day. 2. What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 清理    B.  建立    C. 收到    D. 批发3. Why do you think Serena likes the volunteer work?A. Because she not only feels happy to teach the children but also learns a lot from them.B. Because she wants to make money.C. Because people will appreciate her help.D. Because she is good at teaching.4. Which of the following is NOT true about Serena’s website?A. People have more chances to learn about Happy Study Center from the website.B. People have more chances to help the children there from the website.C. Thanks to her website, there are 98 volunteers now.D. Happy Study Center would also be able to have enough volunteers without the website.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Local After­school Program    B. Happy Study CenterC. Serena and Happy Study Center    D. Serena’s Hobby                                BHow can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this.Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.“Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”，said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes. “A listen­and­repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D．C.depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So it's easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids.”“Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now，” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you're still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out?6．According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to         ．A．read and write more                  B．listen to the teacher carefullyC．copy the words many times            D．remember words in a song7．The underlined word “catchy” probably means “        ”．[来源:学科网]A．艰涩难懂的        B．悦耳易记的C．枯燥乏味的        D．震耳欲聋的8．Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by         ．A．using the listen­and­repeat singing methodB．listening to all kinds of famous musicC．writing songs with the languageD．reading the lyrics again and again9．From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying         ．A．is interested in writing English songsB．teaches children English by using musicC．teaches Chinese in an American schoolD．is a researcher in a language school10．The passage mainly tells us that         ．A．many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB．your brain remembers a language better if you sing itC．many language teachers know the value of famous musicD．you will never learn language well unless you can sing                              CWe may know that there are four basic periods for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock.Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t. After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.11.According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.A．get married to a foreigner                   B．live in a big cityC．go to live in a foreign country                D．meet foreigners in your motherland12.During the first period of the process, you feel _________.A．sad and lonely                          B．happy and excitedC．angry but strong                          D．easy but uncomfortable13.You will find that you are a survivor in _______.A．the 1st period                         B．the 2nd periodC．the 3rd period                         D．the 4th period14.The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.A．relaxing       B．worrying              C．tiring             D．upset15. From the passage we can know that ______.A．living in another country is funB．it’s boring to live in another countryC．knowing about culture shock is hardD．it’s not easy to deal with culture shock四．七选五Are you one of Earth's next generation (一代）of explorer­astronauts? 1.________ What do aspiring(有抱负的) astronauts do to prepare for the possibility of a career in space? Alyssa Carson's dream is to be the first person on Mars. As a child, Alyssa read as much as possible about Mars, studied its maps, and did everything she could to learn about the Red Planet. This included going to space­themed camp for the first time at age seven. 2.________ At these camps, future astronauts get the chance to experience the work of astronauts.3. ________ If you're interested, here are some suggestions for you.Astronauts must be in excellent physical condition. 4.________ It needs a balanced diet, regular exercise, and plenty of sleep. Astronauts need to meet a lot of physical challenges. Skills gained(获得) through activities such as diving, skiing, and mountain climbing are extremely useful.Astronauts need to meet a lot of emotional(情绪的) challenges. Take every opportunity to practice team building, leadership, and problem­solving skills. Astronauts need to have strong knowledge in math and science. 5.________Don't forget languages! In addition to English, you'll need to know other languages such as Russian and Chinese to communicate successfully.A. Your ability is very important.B. Every astronaut must be a very tall person.  C. Now, it is the time to begin a healthy lifestyle.D. There are many ways to prepare for a future work in space.E. If your answer is “Yes”，it isn't an impossible dream.F. Since then, Alyssa has attended more than 20 camps.G. Work with your school's teachers to choose the best courses to take.五．书面表达假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1．大胆自信；2．放慢语速；3．借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。注意：1.词数100；      2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；      3．信中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；      4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：自信的confident　　肢体语言body languageDear Jack，     How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________          Best wishes! Yours，Li Hua  [来源:学科网] 参考答案   一．单项选择1-5 CBABD        6-10BDCBA         11-15 DBDAC        16-20 BADBC   二．完形填空1-5 BACDB        6-10 DCADC             11-15 BACDB三．阅读理解1-5 CBADC        6-10 DBACB              11-15 CBCAD四．七选五1-5 EFDCG   五．书面表达Dear Jack，How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer. It's not necessary to worry your Chinese. I'd like to share my ideas with you, I think it might help you.First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It's very important to be confident about yourself. We Chinese are very friendly so you needn't be afraid of making any mistakes. They can help you as much as possible.Second, it's better for you to speak not only slowly but also clearly. In this way can you make yourself understood more easily. What's more, sometimes you can use drawings or pictures, and as you know, body language is also widely used across cultures and very often it really works.In a word, I think you will get used to living in China soon.[来源:学科网ZXXK]Best wishes!  Yours，Li Hua