山东省临沂市沂水县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

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山东省临沂市沂水县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编阅读表达2023年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题五、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Buying secondhand products has become a popular way to shop in China. According to a report, China’s mobile Internet users aged between25 and 35 are the main group of secondhand trading.Wang An is not only a buyer but also a seller on some online platforms(平台) of secondhand products including Idle Fish. Through Idle Fish, she has made about 20,000 yuan by selling secondhand products. “Trading second hand products is a good way to deal with old things I no longer use,” she says.Another popular online platform is Deja Vu, which started out online in 2017, mainly selling used books. Deja Vu also opened its physical stores in Beijing and Shanghai. Huang, a manager of the store in Beijing, said, “Through secondhand book trade, you can buy a book that someone else does not need for the time being. Once you finish reading, it can still be sold again. The book is reused in this way and nothing is wasted during the process.”Hu, a 27-year-old advocate(提倡者)of a low-carbon lifestyle, was pleased with a small electric fan and a water bottle. Both are secondhand products but in good condition. She chooses to buy secondhand products online because it can help reduce carbon emissions(碳排放) . According to a report, the secondhand trade of a mobile phone can reduce at least 25 kilograms of carbon emissions while that of a fridge can reduce it by 130 kilograms. If you want to live a low-carbon life, buying second hand products is a good choice.56. Who are the main buyers of secondhand products according to the report?57. Why does Wang trade secondhand products?58. Where did Deja Vu open its physical stores?59. What secondhand products was Hu pleased with?60. Can you come up with other ways to reduce carbon emissions?(List at least two ways) 2022年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题十、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind 《驭风男孩》 tells the true story of William Kamkwamba. He grew up in a small village in Malawi, Africa. He and his friends Geoffrey and Gilbert attended Wimbe Primary School and helped their families in the fields. William and Geoffrey had interest in radios and took them apart to understand the machinery inside. William looked forward to going to secondary school and taking science classes. He also began trying to understand how bicycle dynamos (发电机) work. They could light a bulb using the electricity produced by someone pedaling (踩踏板). He dreamed of how his family’s life would improve with electric power.By December 2001, the corn in his village was nearly running out, and families were starving (挨饿). William had to leave school because there was no money for his education.Finally, in March 2002, there was corn, and families could eat again. William visited the library at Wimbe Primary School. There, he found books on physics and engineering. From the books, William got the idea of building a wind mill (风车) to produce electricity. He began spending his days looking for old machinery parts. To the people in his village, William seemed to have gone crazy. But William, with the help of Gilbert and Geoffrey, built the wind mill. It worked! He invented a set of lights for his house and also found out how to charge (充电) cell phones. When some officials visited Wimbe Primary School, they noticed William’s wind mill. One helped spread the story of the boy with the talent for science across Malawi and the world. William went to a TED Conference in Tanzania. Then he got the chance to attend the African Leadership Academy in South Africa where he met other young inventors and scientists.William’s true story tells us that everybody should make efforts to realize his or her dream.52．Why did William and Geoffery take the radios apart?__________________________________53．What did William look forward to doing when he was in primary school?__________________________________54．William’s family couldn’t afford his secondary school, could they?__________________________________55．Where did William get the idea of building a wind mill?__________________________________56．What did the villagers think of William when he decided to build a wind mill?__________________________________ 2021年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题八、阅读表达(共5小题, 计10分)What are the advantages and the disadvantages of taking classes online? These questions are faced by students deciding to take online classes.Online classes make it possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset. However, most students don't seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1, 500 students from 10 cities took the survey.Many students said it is hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no, real teachers watching me. I can surf the internet or do other things if I want to. It's harder to always stay focused, ”she said. Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classesBut Wen Jiayi, 14, at the Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No 7 High School, thinks online interaction isn't enough. “The online teachers . don't really get to know me. When I don't hand in homework, all I get is a short message. We need real care, in fact. ”she said. However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and money compared to taking offline classes. Also, if. I don't understand some parts of a. lesson, I can watch it over again, ”Lian said.根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。64. What is necessary for taking online classes?65. How many of these 1500 students would take online classes according to the survey?66. How does Lian Ruohan think of online classes?67. What does Wen Jiayi need while taking online classes? 68. What are the advantages of online courses? 答案：2023年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题56. China’s mobile Internet users aged between 25 and 35 are the main buyers of secondhand products.57. Because (she thinks/believes) it is a good way to deal with old things she no longer uses.58. In Beijing and Shanghai.59. She was pleased with a small electric fan and a water bottle.60. We can use recyclable bags instead of plastic ones when shopping. We can ride bikes or take the bus to work instead of driving cars. (开放性问题：只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分) 2022年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题52．To understand the machinery inside./Because they wanted to understand the machinery inside.    53．He looked forward to going to secondary school and taking science classes.    54．No, they couldn’t.    55．From the books.    56．They thought William had gone crazy./They thought William was crazy. 2021年山东省临沂市沂水县中考一模英语试题64. A computer and a headset.65. 495students.66.She thinks it hard to focus on studying.67.She needs (online teachers’) real care.68. Online classes make it possible to take classes at home. It saves time and money.