河北省武强中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

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武强中学2022-2023学年下学期期中考试
高一英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is the woman's cat?
A.Black. B.Red. C.White.
2.Where did the man leave his bag?
A.On the bus. B.At school. C. At his friend's.
3. What caused the mark on the woman's arm?
A.An insect. B.A child. C.A dog.
4.Why is the man in such a rush?
A. He missed his train.
B.He went to the wrong station.
C.He needed to buy a train ticket.
5.What are the speakers discussing?
A.Kinds of restaurants. B.Types of food. C.Areas of town.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel?
A.Lucky. B.Sorry. C. Worried.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Report to the boss. B.Leave the foot prints. C.Clean the floor again.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What do we know about the speakers?
A. A couple. B. Strangers. C. Friends.
9.What will the man do for the woman?
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A. Offer her a free meal.
B. Make plans with her and her family.
C.Help her create a restaurant business.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.When did the woman start work?
A. At 6:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 10:00 a.m.
11.Why is the woman tired?
A.She didn't sleep. B.She had a long day. C.She did boring work.
12.What is the woman?
A. A patient. B. A doctor C. A nurse..
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a club. B. In a sports center C. In a concert hall.
14. What does the man dislike about large music concerts?
A.The high price. B. The bad sound. C. The dark atmosphere.
15.How did the man get the tickets?
A.From his sister. B.From a friend. C.From a website.
16.What instrument does the woman play?
A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What will the weather be like near the ocean this weekend?
A. Windy. B. Snowy. C.Sunny
18.What is the speaker's suggestion for those living in the mountains?
A. Traveling to the coast. B. Staying inside. C. Playing in the snow.
19.What warning are local officials giving?
A. Temperatures could be very low.
B. Roads may become dangerous.
C. People might lose electricity.
20.When will good weather begin?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While tea may have its origins in Asia, now it has found its way into their food culture and traditions in many countries. It is a special way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies. That finally all results in a group
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of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea.
Chinese tea culture
Since China is considered as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese
tea culture is rich in history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly used on both formal and informal occasions either for personal enjoyment or as a Chinese cultural tradition.
Japanese tea culture
Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea. Japanese tea is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years has become popular in western culture.
British tea culture
When it comes to British tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot
cup of Earl Grey tea often serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day, which makes you feel better and more energetic. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today.
Moroccan tea culture
When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is
such a special way to welcome guests. Before any gathering，a pot of mint（薄荷）tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and kindness, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host.
21.What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common?
A.They have a long history.
B.They are used in medicine.
C.They are well known for green tea.
D.They have long been widely recognized.
22.Why do the British prefer the afternoon tea?
A.To show kindness. B.To get new energy.
C. To bring out respect. D.To observe a tradition.
23.What word can best describe Moroccan people?
A. Honest. B. Confident. C. Grateful. D. Friendly.
B
Most people can't live to 100. Those who do live so long can hardly walk, let alone take part in any activities. A few people, however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old. They keep going and going! There is a great grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years
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old this year．
Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly, take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can. So, instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party, she decided to go paragliding （滑翔跳伞)- an idea she got from her 75-year-old son who recently took it up as a
hobby．
So on her birthday, cheered on by her big family, she tied herself up together with expert instructor Kevin Hintze, and jumped down fearlessly from the sky near her home in Ogden, Utah. And, it was not just a simple jump either. According to Kevin
Hintze, the grandmother encouraged him to turn around, as they made their way down．
This is not the first time that Mary has done something "wild" and "crazy". For her 90th birthday she rode all the adult rides at Disneyland. And she is not done
yet-For her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the 3,000 feet Alpine Slide at Utah's
Park City Mountain Resort!
Not surprisingly, this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100-year-old British woman. What an amazing lady!
24. What do we know about Mary Hardison？
A. She took up paragliding as her hobby at the age of 75．
B. She is a 101﹣year﹣old lady who likes challenging herself．
C. She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007．
D. She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Records．
25. From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding？
A. A 100-year-old British woman．B. Kevin Hintze．
C. Her grandson． D. Her 75-year-old son．
26. How does the author feel about Mary's action？
A. Amazed． B. Supportive． C. Doubtful． D. Worried．
27. The text is likely to appear in ________．
A. a news report B an advertisement C. a novel D. a science report
C
We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new
study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy, number sense and even technological knowledge in later life.
The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”.
Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though
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they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them.
Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her
colleagues studied data collected between 2011 and 2015. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how
many books testers had in their homes during adolescence (青春期的).
“We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, numeracy and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house lacking books.
“So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books
are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora.
So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful,
they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well.
28. Which is the benefit for children being around books?
A. They will work with numbers well.
B. They will have a big library at home.
C. They will fall in love with literature.
D. They will form the habit of reading a lot.
29. The “Radiation Effect” might work for_________.
A. a girl who doesn't read books B. a boy who receives higher education
C. a girl who visits bookstores a lot D. a boy who grows up without books
30. What do we know from paragraph 4?
A. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful.
B. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs.
C. People raised in a bookish environment can solve real-life problems easily.
D. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood.
31. What are parents advised to do?
A. To have a big collection of books.
B. To keep shelves filled with dictionaries.
C. To enjoy writing books for children.
D. To make kids spell grateful correctly. D
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Over the past 5,000 years, China has given birth to a large number of cultural heritages, Among these are the beautiful porcelain wares (瓷器) produced in Jingdezhen in East China’s Jiangxi Province. Here we explore their development and importance in today’s society.
Jingdezhen is well-known around the world for its porcelain. It has produced porcelain since the Five Dynasties (907 ~ 960). Jingdezhen is known as the “porcelain capital” for its different kinds of porcelain wares with rich and cool styles. Of all the products, blue and white porcelain is the most famous. Such unique porcelains with the fine style have been praised as “the Treasure of China”.
Starting in the Song Dynasty (906 ~ 1279), kiln (窑) appeared in every
household in every village in Jingdezhen, which was key to the establishment of its porcelain tradition.
During the Yuan Dynasty (1271~ 1368), a new technique for blue and white
porcelain was invented. During the Ming (1368~ 1644) and Qing (1644~1911) dynasties, techniques for mining, painting, and firing were advanced, bringing Jingdezhen’s porcelain craftsmanship (工艺) to a historic high. At that time, the establishment of the Zhushan Imperial Kiln and the growing porcelain market overseas accelerated the development of the industry, turning Jingdezhen into a major porcelain production center.
The Republic of China (1912~1949) saw the growth of porcelain industry as
well as a rise in shops and traders, which helped increase ties between Jingdezhen and other areas in China and other countries. After the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, the porcelain industry saw its development at high speed.
However, with the economic growth and the use of new technology over the
last decades, the traditional porcelain production worsens. Although some traditional techniques have been preserved, a large part of them were lost. In 2006, Jingdezhen porcelain craftsmanship was listed as a national cultural heritage.
32．Why is the blue and white porcelain regarded as “the Treasure of China”?
A．For its producer. B．For its timing.
C．For its weight. D．For its style.
33．When did Jingdezhen’s porcelain craftsmanship reach a record high?
A．In the Five Dynasties. B．In the Song Dynasty.
C．In the Yuan Dynasty. D．In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
34．What does the underlined word “accelerated” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A．Missed out. B．Held back. C．Sped up. D．Mixed with.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．The Importance of Porcelain B．The Porcelain in Jingdezhen
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C．The Rise of Porcelain Industry D．The Economic Growth in China 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文言的这资中起的能强入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
How to Be Healthy When Your Family Isn't?
Trying to eat healthily and get enough exercise can be difficult when your family
refuse to get healthy with you. 36__
Tell your family about your decision. 37 You will need their encouragement
and support, even if they are not interested in joining you. Once your family see the progress you've made—whether you want to lose weight, increase your energy levels or get fit—they may be encouraged to join you!
38 It is an important part of becoming healthy. Eating healthy food in the
correct proportions (比例) can help you and your family members to lose weight, increase energy, sleep better, have clearer skin and stronger hair, along with other benefits. You should try your best to talk to your family members to give up junk food.
Drink lots of water. Drinking water is a key part of a healthy diet and it makes
your skin clearer and takes weight off. 39 We mistake thirst for hunger, so when
you feel hungry, try drinking a glass of water instead.
Exercise for half an hour per day. It is important to make exercise part of your
plan to get healthy. 40 Exercise is always easier if you have someone else to do it
with you. Even if your family members aren't ready to change their diet, they may be
willing to join you for a daily run or dance class.
A．Eat a balanced diet.
B．Don't share dishes with sick family members.
C．However, with the right attitude and some tips, you can still succeed.
D．It's important to tell your family about your plans to live a healthy lifestyle.
E．It is strongly suggested that you drink at least 8 glasses of water per day.
F．Make sure you are getting enough sleep—you should be aiming for at least 8 hours per night.
G．Even ten minutes of physical exercise per day can have a positive influence on the
body.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1分, 满分 15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Julia Jarmanˈs family was upset when she was diagnosed（诊断）with cancer.
But soon, her grandson Vigil made a plan to fill Jarmanˈs last days with an
unforgettable 41 .
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When Vigilˈs high school prom（舞会）was 42 ，his sister said: “Why donˈt
you just take Grandma to the prom？” Hearing his sisterˈs 43 ，the17-year-old
immediately remembered that Jarman had 44 been to a prom. But his school had
a（n） 45 that students could only have partners under 20，so Vigil first 46 the
principal 校长）of his school to ask him if he could bring his grandmother. Luckily，（

the principal gave him 47 . Excited, the teenager asked his granny if she would
like to 48 the first prom of her life，and she 49 the invitation.
While other teenagers walked into the venue with girls of their 50 ，Vigil
entered with his grandmother on his arm. At first,Vigil wasn't sure how his
schoolmates would 51 to watching him dance with Jarman. Later, he was 52
to see everyone welcomed her.
The DJ played Jarmanˈs favorite song. Vigil recalled the 53 moment:＂She
almost had me crying as she was singing it along with me while we were dancing.＂
Vigilˈs mother felt proud of him for putting in the 54 to please his
grandmother. The teenager said: “My grandmother is my best friend；I just wanted to
do something 55 for her.”
"That night was wonderful," Jarman revealed.
41．A. dream B. memory C. adventure D. performance
42．A. behind the scenes B. in the way C. around the corner D. out of sight
43．A. suggestion B. comment C. decision D. encouragement
44．A. never B. frequently C. sometimes D. once
45．A. habit B. purpose C. order D. policy
46．A. begged B. contacted C. persuaded D. thanked
47．A. information B. permission C. confirmation D. explanation
48．A. organize B. reserve C. observe D. attend
49．A. declined B. considered C. accepted D. expected
50．A. age B. height C. class D. family
51．A. agree B. adapt C. react D. stick
52．A. puzzled B. amused C. ashamed D. relieved
53．A. hopeful B. ideal C. touching D. proud
54．A. money B. effort C. belief D. trouble
55．A. special B. difficult C. regular D. familiar
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring is the best time to visit Jiangnan, the regions around the lower reaches of
the Yangtze River, for wonderful____56____ (view), rich culture, delicious food and warm weather. Among the top venues is Taizhou city in East China’s Zhejiang
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province, ____57____ off-the-beaten-path destination that offers an authentic Jiangnan travel experience.
____58____(locate) downtown, the 1-kilometer-long Jiazhi ancient street is lined
up with more than 30 old buildings, such as pawnshops and taverns, which ____59____(repair) to their original state in accordance with strict building standards
over the past few years. The ancient parts were numbered, drawn and dismantled (拆
除), while three-dimensional architecture (三维建筑) models were made____60____ the same time to guide the repair later. The prosperity of the street dates back to the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), as a bustling hub to distribute ___61__(vary) goods due to the marine industry. Today, ___62___is open again to the locals and tourists after renovation, with more businesses____63____(raise) the city’s night economy.
The district organizes culture and music events____64____(regular). At the downtown’s square, there are young bands singing on the grass for audience, ___65__ can rest in their own camps. Don’t hesitate to show your talent if you happen to see one.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节（满分 15分）
假定你是李华, 你校交换生 Chris 给你发来邮件，说自己最近感到学习任
务重而力不从心。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。
内容包括：
1. 表示关切; 2. 给出建议; 3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80词左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris, ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
When Donald Crouch first encountered Jim in his English class in rural Michigan, he saw an unhappy boy, who’d gone deep into a cocoon (茧) of silence.
Donald might have assumed that Jim was bored or uninterested or even
backward. Certainly, he appeared to be all of those things.
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But there was something in the young boy that lit up whenever the subject turned to poetry(诗歌). It was unnoticeable, but Donald could see a shift in the boy’s attitude---a quiet but unmistakable enthusiasm that accompanied any discussion of Chaucer, Shakespeare, or Tennyson. A twinkle in his eyes would appear whenever Donald lectured on matters of English verse, something which proved to be most appealing to the otherwise disappointed teacher. Although Jim was interested in all manners of poetry, he seemed particularly excited when Donald would discuss Walt Whitman, that greatest of American poets.
One day Donald kept Jim after school and learned that Jim stuttered ( 口吃). Donald understood that Jim had accepted the written word because the spoken word had escaped him. The next day, Donald told the pupils to write a poem. Jim turned his assignment in, and Donald was surprised by how good it was.
The teacher read the assignment over and over again in disbelief and, truth be
told, with a little bit of envy; how could a student from the middle of nowhere come up with something like this? He turned his head once again to the boy and began to have an idea.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Donald had noticed earlier that Jim’s stutter disappeared whenever he quoted his favorite poets out loud .
_____________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
The whole class turned their attention to Jim.
_____________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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武强中学2022-2023学年下期高一年级期中考试
英语参考答案
听力
1.C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
阅读
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A32D 33D 34C 35B 36C 37D 38A 39E 40G
完形
41-45．BCAAD 46-50BBDCA 51-55CDCBA
语法填空
56 views 57. an 58. Located 59. have been repaired 60. at 61.
various 62. it 63. to raise 64. regularly 65. who
书面表达
Dear Chris,
I’m sorry to hear that you have been stressed out recently due to the heavy study load. Don’t worry. You are not alone. Try the following suggestions and see if they will help.
Try to manage your time properly and make careful study plans. It is also a
good idea to turn to teachers for help. They can give you professional guidance. Besides, doing exercise is a way to release stress, after which you will feel refreshed and better focused on your studies.
I hope you will be back on track soon. Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua 读后续写
One possible version：
Donald had noticed earlier that Jim's stutter disappeared whenever he quoted
his favorite poets out loud. Now the teacher tried to do something most teachers would never consider doing today: he put Jim on the spot. So he said, "Jim, would you kindly come to the front of the class and read us what you've written? If the words really are yours, Jim, then prove it. Stand and recite them. Right now. Or admit that you stole them."
The whole class turned their attention to Jim. Jim sprang to his feet and recited
Ode to a grapefruit just as he had written it. There was fear in his voice, but what a voice it turned out to be: big and booming and clear as a bell. That was the day Donald Crouch unlocked one of the most powerful and familiar voices in the world. From then on, the world it seemed, was too small to contain a voice as big as Jim’s.
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