安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题，文件包含高二期中考试参考答案docx、高二英语期中卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。

满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
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第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What d we knw abut Jhn?
He wn’t wait fr the wman.
He wn’t be n time fr dinner.
He wn’t cme hme tday.
What des the by still need t d?
Sweep the flr.B. Hang up his clthes.C. Put away his tys
Why is the wman upset?
She frgt t send sme emails.
She lst her hmewrk.
The man deleted her essay. 4.Hw much did the wman save?
A. $44.B. $19.C. $9.
What did the wman study in cllege?
Art.B. Business.C. Spanish.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
What clr f flwer are the speakers talking abut?
Red.B. Purple.C. Pink.
When shuld the man put the flwer in the garden?
In August.B. In September.C. In Octber.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What is wrng with the wman?
She had n friend.B. She felt sad.C. She quarreled with the man.
What is the man trying t d?
Help t make up.B. Aplgize t the wman.C. Make friends with the wman.
Hw des the wman feel at last?
She still hates Lucy.
She agrees t aplgize t Lucy right away.
She is satisfied with the man’s suggestin.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What shuld the wman hand in next Mnday?
A summary.B. A passage.C. A paper.
Hw many wrds des the wman need t write fr the assignment?
Abut 200.B. Abut 150.C. Abut 100.
What des the man ask the wman t d?
Remember the new wrds.
Recite the text t the class.
Cpy the idims three times.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
What des the wman want t prepare fr her mther?
A cmfrtable chair.B. Sme nice fd.C. A clean huse.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
Feed the muse with peanuts.
Prepare a trap with glue n it.
G t a field t find a muse.
What kind f muse des the wman think is in her huse?
A fat muse.B. A small muse.C. A friendly muse.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
Hw tall is the Burj Khalifa?
828 meters tall.B. 324 meters tall.C. 162 meters tall.
When was the Burj Khalifa fficially pened?
A. In 2004.B. In 2009.C. In 2010.
Wh designed the Burj Khalifa?
Bill Baker.B. Armani.C. Adrian Smith.
What will the speaker d next?
Take a break.
Visit the inside f the Burj Khalifa.
G t anther scenic spt.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Internatinal Summer Prgram: Spiderman at Hyts Cinema Carusel
Jin us fr an afternn f superheres as yu watch Spider-Man: N Way Hme at Hyts, and catch up with ther Curtin internatinal students als staying in Perth ver the summer break.
Schedule
1 pm: Students arrive at Hyts, sign in and purchase any fd r drink that they wuld like.
1:30 pm: The film begins!
4 pm: The film cncludes, and students leave the cinema.
As Curtin has paid part f the cst f the film, the reduced student ticket is $10. If yu wuld like any fd r drink, please bring additinal mney t purchase it.
This activity is nly available t internatinal students wh have applied fr a curse at Curtin University nw.
Places are limited s bk yur spt nw! Please use yur Curtin student email t register fr the event.
Imprtant Infrmatin
By signing up fr this activity, yu declare that yu are a Curtin internatinal student ver the age f 18 and have read the infrmatin abve. Yu als agree t:
Declare all yur medical r accessibility requirements that rganizers must be aware f and infrm the rganizers if yu have any illnesses r injuries n the day.
Behave accrding t the Curtin Student Charter ( 章 程 ) and accept that ging against the Charter may result in yur remval frm the activity.
If yu’re under 18, please call 9266 3954 fr further infrmatin n hw t prceed. 21.Wh is the activity targeted at?
A. Current Curtin internatinal students.B.Students desiring t attend Curtin University.
C.Students lving superher mvies.D.Internatinal students in Perth.
Which f the fllwing might result in disqualificatin?
Being under the age f 18.B.Bringing fd and drink privately. C.Failing t fllw the Charter.D.Registering with Curtin email addresses.
What is the text?
A.A film review.B.An admissin ntice.
C.A theatre prgramme.D.An activity annuncement.
B
A crwd cheered Kunle Adeyanju as he turned ff his mtrbike engine after cmpleting a tiring 41-day trip. The 44-year-ld left Lndn n April 19 and arrived in Nigeria’s cmmercial center Lags n Sunday after travelling mre than 8, 000 miles acrss 13 cuntries. He started the impressive jurney t raise funds fr Rtary Internatinal t deal with pli(小儿麻痹症)in his native Nigeria.
Accmpanied by a dzen bikers fr the last stretch f the jurney frm the Republic f Benin,
Adeyanju was welcmed by supprters in Ikeja, in central Lags. Adeyanju, called “Lin Heart” by fans, wn ppularity amng the public by psting daily pictures with cmments abut his jurney n scial media. At every stp alng the way, he was greeted by enthusiastic supprters.
He did face sme challenges, like the ne in Mali where ne f his wheels brke. “I was standing in the middle f the night, alne in a bush, nt knwing what t d, withut speaking the language, ” he said, explaining he had t walk t the nearest village. “Frtunately, the lcals helped me. ” Nt all f the challenges he faced were slved smthly. “ Mauritania, a cuntry in nrthwest Africa, was ” ‘terrible’, ” he said, after he gt rbbed f hundreds f eurs. “The wrst experience, ”he added.
The frmer Shell emplyee self-funded his trip with $ 20, 400 in savings, hping t raise up t $ 48 millin fr Rtary Internatinal. “I have been suffering frm a lack f sleep lately because I slept nly three t fur hurs per night. But I feel prud because I finished this challenge, ” Adeyanju said just after
he arrived, wiping the sweat ff his face. Adeyanju added that he is nw planning t have a pssible cycling trip t Ghana r a bike ride t Israel t help raise mre funds. And he has anther dream:t climb Munt Qmlangma.
Why did Adeyanju g n the 41-day trip?
T challenge himself.B.T advertise Rtary Internatinal. C.T cnnect with mre peple.D.T help fight pli.
Hw did Adeyanju becme ppular during the jurney?
By using the title “Lin Heart”.
By sharing his experiences nline.
By cmmenting n ther bikers’ jurneys.
By shwing his deep lve fr his hmetwn.
What happened t Adeyanju in Mauritania?
He met with crime.B.He gt lst in the bush. C.He failed t understand the lcals.D.He brke his mtrbike.
Which wrds can best describe Adeyanju?
Reliable and enthusiastic.B.Caring and determined.
C.Generus and sensitive.D.Adventurus and cnfident.
C
Althugh the nrthern right whale (Eubalena glacialis) has remained the mst endangered f the wrld’s whale species, we remved it frm ur Tp 10 Endangered Species List a few years back. Because f effective cnservatin regulatins, the number f right whales that travel the Atlantic casts f Canada and the US had rebunded (回升) frm an all-time lw f 350 t at least 450 by the middle f the 21st century’s secnd decade.
Hwever, the tide f gd news fr the species nw seems t have been reversed, due, apparently, t glbal climate change. Warming cean waters, particularly in the Gulf f Marine where the whales ften feed, have caused kill-the tiny creatures right whales feed n - t decrease and becme mre difficult fr the whales t find. As a result, right whale reprductin has fallen t an alarmingly lw level, deaths due t all causes have increased, with 16 f the huge cetaceans (鲸鱼) fund dead in 2017 alne. Researchers are finding evidence f increased levels f stress n the animals. S alarming is the situatin that we’ve decided t put the nrthern right whale right back at the tp f ur list.
The right whale gt its name because 19th century whalers cnsidered it “right” whale t kill, as it was nt nly full f valuable whale il, but it als flated after it was dead, which made it easy t handle and prcess. As a result, it was driven t near extinctin. Thugh nw prtected by law, right whales cntinue t suffer lsses due t cmmercial fishing-and nw, increasingly, as a result f glbal climate change, due t the lack f the tiny crustaceans (甲壳类) n which they feed.
Why was the nrthern right whale taken ff the Tp 10 Endangered Species List fr a time?
Its ppulatin was n the rise again.B.Only a few peple fcused n it.
C.It wasn’t cnsidered as endangered.D.Many f them settled alng Atlantic casts.
What des the underlined wrd “reversed” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
Accepted.B.Similar.C.Oppsite.D.Prtected.
Why des the authr mentin 16 dead cetaceans in paragraph 2?
T shw ceans gt seriusly plluted in 2017.
T stress cetaceans need t be taken seriusly.
T warn that cetaceans are n the way t dying ut.
T suggest taking measures t prtect cetaceans.
What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
The tiny crustaceans d harm t the right whales.
The decrease f right whales is related t humans.
Climate change results frm the number f whales. D.Cmmercial fishing has been frbidden fr years.
D
The American space agency NASA says a spacecraft has entered the sun’s utermst atmsphere fr the first time. Scientists annunced that Parker Slar Prbe traveled thrugh the slar atmsphere’s uter edge, knwn as the crna (日冕). They described the entry as a successful tuch n the sun.
Unlike Earth, the sun des nt have a slid surface. Instead, it is a superheated ball f material held
tgether by gravity and magnetic ( 磁 的 ) frces. The temperature f the crna is s high that the sun’s gravity cannt hld n t it and sme slar material escapes frm it and ges int space, which causes the slar wind. The slar wind is the flw f charged pieces, knwn as plasma.
Parker Slar Prbe was launched in 2018 which mainly studied the slar wind. The sun is actually a magnetic variable star with slar activity happening nearly peridically. Scientists said being able t study the slar wind and the crna clse up culd help them better understand “the way the activity causes changes t the planet we live n”.
“We can actually see the spacecraft flying thrugh the crnal structure during a ttal slar eclipse (日全食),” Nur Rauafi, the prject scientist, said, adding that it tk them a few mnths t examine infrmatin frm the spacecraft and t cnfirm the result and that the evidence used included data n magnetic fields and the slar wind, as well as images. Scientists reprted Parker Slar Prbe successfully went in and ut f the crna at least three times.
The Parker team said early data als suggested the spacecraft may have entered the crna during its ninth clse apprach in August, but a further study is needed t make a cnfirmatin. The spacecraft is expected t keep getting clser t the sun and diving deeper int the crna until its final rbit, planned fr 2025.
What d we knw abut the slar wind frm the text?
It affects the crna’s temperature. B.It cmes frm the sun’s uter atmsphere. C.It is caused by magnetic frces.D.It functins as the surface f the sun.
Why did NASA launch Parker Slar Prbe?
T knw hw slar activity influences Earth.
T find ut why slar activity happens.
T take measures t cntrl the slar wind.
T get mre evidence f the slar wind.
What are the scientists’ attitude t their findings?
Cnfused.B.Dubtful.C.Favrable.D.Cautius.
Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text? A.Parker Uncvers the Secrets f the Slar Wind B.NASA Brught New Discveries abut the Sun C.Spacecraft Tuches the Sun fr the First Time D.Parker Is Designed t Reach the Sun in 2025
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways t Have a Prductive Wednesday
Mnday and Tuesday have already cme and gne, and it’s fficially the middle f the wrkweek. Cngratulatins n making it halfway thrugh! Here’s hw t make yur Wednesday g as smthly as pssible. Befre yu knw it, Friday will already be kncking n yur dr.
Priritize (优先) the difficult assignments.36Writer and essayist Niclas Cle writes abut what unprductive peple d, including “accidentally” canceling “their hardest tasks.” “Unprductive peple find every reasn in the wrld t priritize making anther t-d list ver digging int their hardest tasks. Prductive peple d the ppsite,” Cle writes.
Dn’t be a cmputer zmbie (僵尸), but head utside fr a walk. While letting yur eyes glaze ver as yu struggle thrugh the day can be a tempting ptin, yu’ll prbably need t take sme time away frm yur desk t truly fcus.37.
Hands ff the phne! Mre time scrlling thrugh scial media feeds n yur phne means less time crssing things ff yur t-d list. Try hiding yur phne smewhere that isn’t in plain view as yu wrk at yur desk.38Als turn ff certain annuncements s yu have fewer pprtunities fr distractin.
Hit a radblck? Think f yurself as smene else.39Put sme space in between yu and yur prblems t help decrease yur anxiety. If that desn’t wrk fr yu, imagine that yur friend is in the situatin instead.
40Whether yu lve yur jb r are just getting by, wrk shuldn’t be yur everything. Revisit that page-turner yu stpped reading a while back, spend time with family r friends, r get back in tuch with yur hbby at a class after wrk.
D smething t enjy life utside f wrk.
If yu wrked, yu have a sense f cmpleteness.
S g utside fr a quick walk and a breath f fresh air.
It can create a relaxing Wednesday rutine.
It might just be ut f sight, ut f mind.
Dn’t put them ff fr yu wn’t be able t bury them frever.
Science says that thinking f yurself in the third persn can help yu prevent stress.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
I was with my father at a clinic near his hme fr a rutine bld test. An elderly wman came in and sat n a 41 rm chair. She settled int the seat ppsite my dad and smiled at him and he smiled back 42 . He was 77 years ld and had been living with Alzheimer disease fr several years. It’s a disease that 43 yur lved nes, slwly, day by day and the memry lss is painful and 44 .
After a while, she started singing the tune My Heart Will G On. Since Alzheimer disease als has
a(n)45t damage a persn’s patience, I culdn’t help thinking that this little wman was
playing with fire. Her singing began gently. I glanced at Dad t see his 46 . His smile was gne, and he was 47 right at her. I culdn’t read his expressin initially, but it seemed t be smething like 48 . I wndered if he was lst smewhere in his memry, r maybe he was trying t figure ut whether this was smene he shuld 49 . Slwly, the wman’s singing gt luder and her eyes clsed with 50 . Nw Dad lked a little shcked. Still, I watched nervusly, nticing the 51 f an angry utburst and was cnsidering my ptins n hw best t 52 in. Instead, his face changed, and the tensin 53 in his eyes. He n lnger lked cnfused.
When her sng ended and the waiting rm became 54 , the wman pened her eyes. My dad was still lking directly at her. “That was beautiful,” he said. 55 , she smiled and said, “Thank yu.”
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China basts its brilliant and lng histry, in 56 the Sng Dynasty (AD 960 —1279) was very wealthy with its large ppulatin and fast-grwing ecnmy. At the 57 (high) f its pwer, a huge number f technlgical innvatins 58 (emerge) with many practically significant applicatins.
Bi Sheng f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty (AD 960 —1127) invented the mvable type printing, using individual blcks. The blcks culd each print a single character and then be used59 (repeated). T be mre efficient, he prepared tw sets f irn bards. When60was being used fr printing, the ther culd be used t arrange characters fr the next page. This time-hnred technlgy, the mvable type printing, was ne f the61(imprtant) inventins in the Sng Dynasty, and greatly imprved the speed and quality f printing, having62influence n the wrld. Hwever, it was nt until arund 15th century63this technlgy eventually shwed up in Eurpe. Furthermre, the Chinese were als the first64(invent) the cmpass, which changed sailrs’ navigatin in the sea.65(accmpany) with star charts, anther Chinese
inventin, the cmpass made sea travel much easier.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，为了让学生感受大自然之美，上周末学校组织了学生去植物园的赏花活动，请给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
活动内容；
活动感受。
注意：写作词数应为 80 词左右。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I suppse everyne has a particular childhd Christmas that stands ut mre than any ther. Fr me, it was the year that the Burlingtn factry clsed dwn. Small child as I was, the events f that Christmas will live frever in my heart.
My father, wh had been emplyed at Burlingtn, never, let us knw that we were having financial difficulties. We knew nly that ur daddy, wh usually wrked lng, difficult hurs, was nw hme mre than we had ever remembered.
Mama, a hmemaker, nw sught wrk in the lcal textile mills, but jbs were scarce. Therefre, daddy’s unemplyment check wuld nw be ur family’s nly surce f incme. I dn’t knw fr sure hw they managed, but smehw they did. They made sure they scraped tgether enugh mney t buy each f us a Barbie dll. Fr the rest f ur presents, they wuld rely n their talents, using waste materials they already had.
While dark, rugh hands sawed, hammered and painted, flexible fingers fed dress after dress after dress int the sewing machine. Barbie-sized clthes fr every imaginable ccasin pushed frward frm the ld machine. Where we were while all f this was taking place, I have n idea. But smehw my parents fund time t pur themselves int ur gifts, and the excitement f Christmas was nce again brn fr the entire family.
That Christmas Eve, the sun was just setting ver the distant hrizn when I heard the rar f an unexpected mtr in the driveway. Lking utside, I culd hardly believe my eyes. Aunt Charlene and Uncle Buck had driven all the way frm Gergia t surprise us. Packed tightly in their car, as thugh n air was needed, sat my three cusins. I als culdn’t help but ntice many gifts fr all f us, all neatly packaged and tied with beautiful bws. They had knwn that it wuld be a difficult Christmas, and they had cme t help. The next mrning we awke t mre gifts than I ever culd have imagined — muntains f gifts amng all that excitement and laughter.
注意：
所需词数应为 150 左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Daddy decided nt t give us his gifts.
They were wden bxes that can be used as a huse t stre a Barbie dll.
41．A．waiting
B．fitting
C．living
D．cnsulting
42．A．secretly
B．cldly
C．gratefully
D．slightly
43．A．cheats
B．steals
C．destrys
D．panics
44．A．limited
B．regular
C．merciless
D．temprary
45．A．tendency
B．symbl
C．expectatin
D．standard
46．A．perfrmance
B．gesture
C．respnse
D．message
47．A．rushing
B．laughing
C．pinting
D．staring
48．A．cautin
B．desperatin
C．blankness
D．cnfusin
49．A．call n
B．hear f
C．date with
D．wrry abut
50．A．emtin
B．strength
C．purpse
D．respect
51．A．instructin
B．effect
C．pssibility
D．utcme
52．A．jin
B．check
C．give
D．step
53．A．filled
B．eased
C．increased
D．divided
54．A．bright
B．delightful
C．silent
D．harmnius
55．A．In return
B．In turn
C．In relief
D．In public