


人教版七年级下册Unit 2 What time do you go to school_导学及练习(无答案)
展开
这是一份人教版七年级下册Unit 2 What time do you go to school_导学及练习(无答案),共12页。
七年级(下)英语课堂导学稿
课题:Unit2 What time do you go to school ? Section A (1a–2c)
【知识细目】
1. What time引导的特殊疑问句,用来提问具体的时刻,即几点几分,其句型结构为“What time +助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?”其答语多用几点几分。
2. 区分What time 与When
①对具体时刻提问,两者皆可用;
–What time / When do you usually go to school? –At 7:00 in the morning .
②询问在哪年、哪月、哪日等比较笼统的时间,只能用when 。
–When is the art festival ? –In October .
3. 时刻的表达法
①整点可用“基数词+o’clock”表示
8:00 eight o’clock 11:00 eleven o’clock
②顺读法:先说点,后说分
5:10 读作 five ten 11:30 读作 eleven thirty
③逆读法:“分钟+past/to+点”
A) 当分钟数不超过30(≦30分钟)用 past 表示“几点过几分”
8:05 读作 five past eight 6:10 读作 ten past six
10:15 读作 a quarter past ten 或 fifteen past ten 9:30读作half past nine
B)当分钟大于30(﹥30分钟)用to 表示“几点差几分”其结构为“分钟+to+下一个钟头”
11:50 读作ten to twelve 7:31读作 twenty–nine to eight
9:45 读作a quarter to ten 或fifteen to ten 8:40 读作twenty to nine
4. What’s the time now ? = What time is it now ? 现在几点钟?
【导学过程】
一、课前预习
1. 起床 4. 洗澡
2. 刷牙 5. 穿上衣服
3. 吃早饭 6. 上学
二、课中研讨
1. 用图片导入日常活动,反复操练What time do you get up / go to school … ?
2. 听1b,在对应活动后面写下相应时间,练习1c.
4. 听录音完成2a, 2b .
5. 谈谈你的作息情况完成2c
【当堂检测】
一、写出下列时间的表达法
1. 7:30 或 2. 9:10 或
3. 11:45 或 4. 12:00 或
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
5. 你通常几点钟去上学。(go)
What time do you usually ?
6. 你每天早上都洗淋浴吗?(take)
Do you every morning ?
7. 他通常6:40穿衣服。(get)
He usually ________________________ at 6:40.
8. 我的哥哥每天刷牙两次。(brush)
My brother twice a day .
9. 你的弟弟每天通常几点钟起床?(get)
What time does your brother usually_________________ every day?
三、句型转换
10. She usually gets up at 6:30 . (对划线部分提问)
she usually up ?
11. They usually exercise on weekends . (对划线部分提问)
they usually ?
12. It’s 5 o’clock now . (对划线部分提问)
it now ?
13. I always take a shower at 7:00 in the evening . (用Anna 作主语)
Anna a shower at 7:00 in the evening .
14. Mike always gets dressed at 6:20 . (改一般疑问句)
Mike always at 6:20 ?
【课后反馈与反思】
1. 本单元我们学习了一个由_______________来引导的特殊疑问句,用来提问_____________,
即几点几分,回答需用介词____________+____________________。
2. 时刻的表达法
①整点可用_______________________ 如:9:00 ____________________
②顺读法:_______________________ 如:7:40 ____________________
③逆读法:_______________________
A) 当分钟数不超过30(≦30分钟)用___________表示“几点过几分”
如:11:20 ______________________________
B)当分钟大于30(﹥30分钟)用______表示“几点差几分”
其结构为“分钟+________ +下一个钟头”
如:6:55 _______________________________
3. 现在几点钟?
________________________________或________________________________
华英学校七年级(下)英语课堂导学稿
课题:Unit2 What time do you go to school ? Section A (2d–3c)
【知识细目】
1. have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作 job 是可数名词,意为“工作”
2. work at a radio station 在无线电台站工作 此处work(工作)是动词
be late for work 上班迟到 此处work 作名词是不可数名词
3. from … to 意为“从……到……”,“从……至……”
from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning 从夜里十二点钟到早上六点钟
4介词at, in, on 表示时间的用法
1)①介词at用于具体的时刻前
at 9:15 在九点十五 at 12:00 在十二点
②介词 at 用于一些固定的习惯用语之中
at night 在夜里 at noon 在中午
2)介词 in 可以用在月份、季节、年份等前面,也可以用在上午、下午或晚上之前
in May 在五月 in spring 在春天 in 2021 在2021年
in the morning/ afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上
3)介词on可以用在日期、星期几、节日前,也可以用在表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上
on November 1st 在11月1日 on Monday 在星期一
on weekends 在周末 on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
5. always(总是);usually(通常,平常);never (从不,绝不) 我们称为频率副词
他们在句中的位置:通常放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词和情态动词之后
【导学过程】
一、课前预习(在书上p8,p9找出下列词组)
1. 一份有趣的工作________________________ 2. 一家无线电台 ___________________
3. 你的电台节目__________________________ 4. 从……到……
5. 晚上12点_____________________________ 6. 早上6点
7. 一个有趣的早饭时间____________________ 8. 之后____________________________
9. 去上班________________________________ 10. 上班迟到_______________________
11. 在周末________________________________ 12. 在上学的日子___________________
13. 你最好的朋友__________________________
课中研讨
1. 语法归纳:what time与when 的区别
①相同点:询问做某事的具体时间(几点几分)时,既可以用 ,也可以用
②不同点:询问具体的几点钟时,通常用 ,询问年份、月份、日期等时间,通常用 。
2. 用what time, when 填空
①– is your birthday? –It’s on July 3rd.
②___________________________does he usually get up?
③–Excuse me. is it now? – Sorry , I don’t have a watch.
④– do you have supper ? –At 7:00.
【当堂检测】
一、单项选择
( )1. Tom usually gets up 8:00 a. m. Sunday.
A. at; at B. on; on C. on; at D. at; on
( )2. –Excuse me. What’s your ?
–I’m a teacher.
A . work B. job C. favorite D. wish
( )3. Scott to work.
A. usually walk B. walk usually C. usually walks D. walks usually
( )4. The boy is only 6, but he gets to school late.
A. always B. usually C. often D. never
( )5– Is that a funny time breakfast? – Yes, it is.
A. for B. to C. of D. on
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
6. 我的爸爸有一份有趣的工作。(have)
My father _______________________________________________.
7. Alice 7:30去上班。(go)
Alice ______________________________ at 7:30.
8. 她通常晚上看电视。(watch)
She usually __________________________ at night.
9. 他上班从不迟到。(be)
He ______________________________________work.
10. 我的妈妈在一所学校上班。(work)
My mother _______________________________________.
11. 我哥哥通常每天早上锻炼。(exercise)
My brother ____________________________ every morning.
12. Scott天天洗淋浴吗?(take)
Does Scott ____________________________________every day?
【课后反馈与反思】
1. 在本课中我们学到了三个频率副词_________________________________________;
在句中通常位于___________之前,____________、___________和______________之后
2. 具体时刻用____________________提问,用介词_______回答;___________即可对大概时间和具体时间提问,又可对具体时刻提问,且回答可用介词_____________________。
华英学校七年级(下)英语课堂导学稿
课题:Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section B
【知识细目】
1. half ① 一半,二分之一half of the students 一半的学生
half of the +n. 作主语,谓语动词单复数与其后名词保持一致。
②30分钟half past three 3点半
2. quarter ①四分之一
②15分钟 3:45 可读作 a quarter to four
3. do one’s homework 做某人的作业 work / homework不可数名词 much homework
4. go to bed 去睡觉 对应get up
5. go home 回家 get home 到家 home/there/here 地点副词,前无介词
6. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事
7. get up early/ late 起床起得早/晚 此处early/late 为副词
8. have time for sth. 有时间做某事
have time to do sth. 有时间做某事
如:I have time for breakfast.
I have time to eat breakfast.
9. either. . . or. . . 要么……要么;或者……或者,连接两个并列成分
10. lots of=a lot of+C. N复数/ U. N 许多,大量
11. be good at sth. 擅长于……相当于do well in
be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事(介词后+ving)
如:Tom is good at playing basketball.
【导学过程】
一、课前预习
1. 找一找:找出下列词组。(P10–11)
(1)做家庭作业 (2)睡觉
(3)七点差一刻 (4)打扫我的房间
(5)回家 (6)散步
(7)早睡 (8)参加体育运动
(9)吃的快 (10)吃冰激凌
(11)有大量的时间吃早餐 (12)打半个小时的篮球
(13)到家 (14)要么……要么……
(15)对……有益 (16)尝起来不错
二、课中探究
1. 连一连,问一问:将1a中的活动和时间搭配,并对四项活动的时间进行提问(1b)!
2. 做一做:完成1a,1b 后我们尝试着这样写一写吧!
Students usually eat breakfast at half past six in the morning.
Students usually
Students usually
Students usually
3. 听一听,写一写:根据听力完成1c,1d.
4.
问一问,说一说:针对完成的1c,1d中的活动对应的时间进行提问,并谈论Tom一天的活动. 如:Tom usually gets up at half past five. He runs at six in the morning. He
5. 完成2c,根据所写的答案简单谈论下Tony和Mary吧。(注意用单三式哦)
6. 完成3a,并在3b中仿写自己的一天吧。
【拓展延伸】
同学们:你注意到了吗?有些时间前面加了at,有些没有?什么样的情况下要加at, 什
么样的情况下不加at呢?填一填,试试看!
如:①–What’s the time? ②–What time do you get up?
–It’s _________( 9:00) – I get up _________(9:00)
你发现了吗?答“几点钟了?”时_____ at. (要/不要)
答“几点钟做什么事?”的时候_______ at. (要/不要)
而且这些时间,经常放在句末,也可以把时间放在句首。
如: I eat breakfast at seven o’clock. 也可以表达为:At seven o’clock,I eat breakfast.
【当堂检测】
一、 顺/逆读法读出下列时间。
1:15 ____________ _______________ 9:55 ____________ _______________
5:30 ____________ _______________ 11:08 _____________ ________________
10:45 ___________ _______________
二、单项选择
1. ___________ weekends ,we go to school ___________ 7 o’clock.
A. In; at B. On; at C. On; in D. In; on
2. We have ___________ breakfast ___________ morning.
A. the; in B. /; in the C. the; in the D. /; in
3. Tom ___________ to school early ___________ morning.
A. go; in B. goes; in C. goes; D. goes; in the
4. –________, please? –I think it’s about 5:30.
A. What time do you get up B. Where’s your watch
C. When is it D. What time is it
5. –What time do you go to school?
– _____________.
A. It’s seven o’clock B. An hour C. At about seven o’clock D. Seven o’clock
6. Mary ______ ________ homework at home.
A. do; she B. do; her C. does; her D. does; she
7. Tom ______ home quickly and does his homework ______ home.
A. go; in B. goes; in C. go; at D. goes; at
8. He either _________ TV or _________ basketball.
A. watch; play B. watches; play C. watch; plays D. watches; plays
9. Tom _______ has hamburgers _______ chicken.
A. because; so B. either; or C. why; so D. and; but
10. Lots of ________ ________ on the table.
A. apple is B. apple are C. apples are D. apples is
三、根据所给词适当形式填空。
11. She wants _________(know) about your life.
12. My friend Kate usually ________(do) well in math.
13. Tom usually does his (homework) first after school
14. Scott (brush) his teeth after he gets up.
15. I go home after__________(finish) my classes.
16. Half of the students ________(be) in the classroom.
17. He _______(go) to bed early this evening.
18. Helen gets up ________ (late) this morning.
四、句型转换
19. He has a shower every evening. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ he ________ a shower every evening?
20. He does his homework every day. (改为否定句和一般疑问句)
He _________ ________ his homework every day.
_________ he _________ his homework every day?
21. He gets up at six every morning. (就画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________he _________up?
22. It’s eight–thirty. (就画线部分提问)
_________ _________ is it?
23. I eat breakfast at seven o’clock. (用he 改写句子)
He _________ breakfast at .
24. She does well in basketball. (同义句)
She _______ _______ ________ basketball.
25. Tom has time for lunch. (同义句)
Tom_________ ___________ __________have lunch.
五、完成句子
26. Tom每天早上没有很多时间吃早饭。(have)
Tom _____________________________for breakfast every morning.
27. 我不喜欢早起(get)
I don’t like ____________________________.
28. Mary知道冰激凌对她没有益处。(be)
Mary knows ice–cream ________________________________.
29. 放学后,Linda总是先做作业。(do)
After school, Linda always ____________________________ first.
30. 爷爷通常晚饭后去散步。(take)
My grandpa usually __________________________ after dinner.
31. 她总是吃的很快。(eat)
She always ________________________________.
32. 我的妈妈九点半去睡觉。(go)
My mom __________________________ at half past nine.
华英学校七年级(下)英语课堂导学稿
课题:Unit3 How do you get to school? Section A (1a–2d)
【知识细目】
1. –– How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校?
–– I take the train/ take the bus/ take the subway. // I ride a bike. // I walk.
1) how “如何,怎样”,对方式、方法提问。还可以用于询问身体状况。
如:你怎样拼写它? ______ _____ ______ spell it? 你好吗? _______ ______ _____?
2) get to +地点名词 “到达某地” 如 get to the library
类似的还有 go to + 地点名词 “去某地”
注意:当地点词为 home /here/ there 地点副词时,要去掉to
如:get home 到家 get there 到达那儿 go there come here
3) take the + 交通工具 “乘坐……”表示出行的交通方式
如:乘坐飞机______________ 乘坐出租车 ___________ taxi
2. How long does it take? 它要花费多长时间?
take“花费” how long “多长时间” 对一段时间提问。
It takes two hours. (划线提问) ________ _________ does it take ? 它花费多长时间?
3. 数字的书写与读法
1)“几十几”,中间要用连字符 如:41 forty–one
2) hundred “百”, 与数词连用不加s 如:100 one hundred, 200 two hundred
3) 百位与十位 或个位间 要用 and 如:110 one hundred and ten
205 two hundred and five 225 two hundred and twenty–five
4. How far is it from A to B? 从A地到B地有多远?
1)from A to B 从A到B (可接时间、地点)
2)how far “多远” 询问距离
______ ______ ______ ______ from Macheng to Wuhan? 从麻城到武汉有多远?
【导学过程】
一、课前预习 短语搜索
1. 乘火车____________________ 6. 到达学校 ________________________
2. 乘公汽____________________ 7. 从学校到你家 ___________________
3. 乘地铁____________________ 8. 多长时间 _______________________
4. 骑自行车__________________ 9. 多远 ___________________________
5. 步行去学校________________ 10. 两百三十五 ____________________
二、课中研讨
(A) (B)
A: ________ do you get to school? C: ______ ______ Bob get to school?
B: I ______ ______ bus to school. D: He ______ ______ bus to school.
A: _______ _______ ________ it take? C: _______ _______ ______ _____ take?
B: It takes an hour. D: It takes an hour.
A: ____ ___ is it ______ your home ___ school? C: ____ ____ is it ____ your home ___school?
B: It is 5 kilometers. D: It is 5 kilometers.
三、当堂检测
(一)单项选择题。
( )1. –– _______ does Tom go to school?
–– He _______ a bike.
A. Where, rides B. What, takes C. How, takes D. How, rides
( )2. –– ________ is it from your home to school?
–– I’m not sure. About 8 kilometers.
A. How about B. How far C. How long D. How many
( )3. –– _______ it take you to get home?
–– About 20 minutes by bus.
A. How far does B. How far is C. How long is D. How long does
( )4. –– How do you _______ there?
–– I walk there.
A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to
( )5. The boy has _______ model planes at home.
A. one hundred B. two hundreds
C. three hundred of D. four hundreds of
(二)用所給词的适当形式填空。
6. One hundred and one hundred is two _______________(hundred).
7. My brother _________(ride) his bike to school every day.
8. His home is near the school, so he usually _________(walk) to school.
9. It takes me about 20 ____________(minute).
(三)完成句子。
10. 玛丽怎样到达学校?(get) How does Mary ____________________?
11. 她乘地铁去上学。(take) She ____________________ to school.
12. 从你家到学校有多远?(how ____________________ from your home to school?
13. 要花费多长时间?(how) __________________ does it take?
四、课后反思与总结
1. 询问到达某地的方式用:_________________________________ (主语用 you)
2. 询问要花费多长时间的问法:_______________________________________________
3. 询问从A地到B地的距离: _______________________________________________
