2023年河南省开封市通许县中考一模英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年九级第一次中招模拟考试
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0. 5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When are they going to start?
A. B. C.
2. How soon will the boy finish his book report?
A. In two hours. B. In thirty minutes. C. In one hour.
3. Where is Jennifer working now?
A. In a collage. B. In. a hospital. C. In a drugstore.
4. Who tidied the bedroom last weekend in Judy’s family?
A. Judy’s mother. B. Judy’s father. C. Judy.
5. How much will the man pay?
A. $15. B. $30 C. $60
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。
6. What’s Bob’s trouble?
A. He can’t get the pronunciation right. B. He makes mistakes in grammar.
C. He can’t spell some new words.
7. What’s Mary’s advice on English learning?
A. making flashcards B. listening to tapes
C. joining an English language club
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Who is John going to Paris with?
A. His cousin. B. His father. C. His sister.
9. How many times has John’s father been to Paris?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
10. How will John go to Paris at last?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship.
听下面一段对话,回答第11~12两小题。
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the doctor’s. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground.
12. What advice does the woman give?
A. The man should play table tennis sometimes.
B. The man should get enough sleep.
C. The man should work hard for the exams.
听下面一篇独白,回答第13~15三小题。
13. When does Frank have a two—week holiday?
A. In December. B. In October. C. In August.
14. Why did Frank choose to visit Los Angeles?
A. To enjoy food. B. To see mountains. C. To visit his friends.
15. What did Frank do during the journey?
A. He watched movies. B. He saw small towns C. He saved a passenger.
第三节 听下面一篇短文,按照你听说内容的先后顺序将下面的句子排序。短文读两遍。
16________ 17________ 18________ 19________ 20________
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后的要求做题。
A
The Canadian Children’s Museum welcomes you!
The Canadian Children’s Museum(CCM) is located inside the Canadian Museum of History, in Gatineau, Canada. As a popular museum in the country, the CCM attracts about half a million visitors each year. It is also Canada’s largest exhibition centre designed for children and their adult companions. The museum has welcomed over eight million children and their families since it opened in 1989.
Admission (入场) Information
Children under 3 are admitted to the museum for free. Children from 3 years old to 14 must buy an admission tickets.
Adult Companions
One adult can accompany (陪同) 5 children at maximum. All children under the age of 14 need a companion who is above the age of 16.
Coat Check
Please leave coats, bags and backpacks at the Coat Check near the main entrance of the museum.
Opening Hours (September 7, 2023 to March 31, 2024)
*Monday to Wednesday:9: 30 a, m. to 5:00 p, m,
*Thursday: 9: 30a, m. to 8: 00p. m.
*Friday to Sunday:9 30a. m. ‘ to 5: 00p. m.
Exceptions
December 24, 2023; 9: 30 a. m. to 2: 00 p. m.
December 25, 2023: closed
January 8 to 12, 2024: closed
Free Museum Admission
*At all times for members and volunteers
*Every Thursday from 5:00 p. m. to 800 p. m.
*Canada Day (July 1)
* Remembrance Day (November 11)
21. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about CCM?
A. It has a history of more than 30 years.
B. About 500, 000 visitors visit it every year.
C. It is in the Canadian Museum of History.
D. About 8, 000, 000 children and their families visit it every year.
22. Who can accompany children in the museum?
A. 14—year—old Dave. B. 15—year—old Sandy.
C. 16—year—old Peter. D. 17—year—old Helen.
23. If you want to visit the CCM, when can you go there?
A. On October 1, 2023. B. On December 25, 2023.
C. On January 9, 2024. D. On January 12, 2024.
24. If you are 13 and want free admission to the museum, you should visit it on ________?
A. Thursday morning. B. Canada Day.
C. January 12, 2023. D. New Year’s Day.
25. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The museum is closed on Remembrance Day.
B. You can take your bag, with you in the museum.
C. The museum usually opens for 7. 5 hours on Saturday.
D. Even if you are a member of the museum, you have to pay for a visit.
B
Do you know Wei Dongyi, a celebrity (名人) on the Internet? Wei Dongyi was born in 1991 in Shandong to a highly intellectual (高知) family. His father was a university mathematics professor who always kept many mathematics books at home. As a child, Wei Dongyi loved reading his father’s books. In his first year in primary school, he read a book titled Loo—keng Hua’s School of Mathematics, which gave him a different kind of joy by solving the problems. He has been fascinated by mathematics ever since.
When he was in senior high school in Shandong Province, he won the champions of the 49th and 50th IMO (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛). More than 500 top competitors from all over the world participated that year, and only three of them achieved a full score. Wei was one of the three. Because of his talent in maths, Harvard University invited him to join but he refused. In 2010, he entered Peking University to continue his maths study without taking exams. Then he got his master’s degree and doctorate (博士学位) there. He is now a teacher of Peking University.
While he’s talking in an interview video, he holds a bottle of water and carries a food bag with 3 or 4 steamed buns (馒头) in it. He’s kind of shy and not so good at talking. I Some people made fun of his common look and clothes. But when they knew that he’s called a “Maths God” of Peking University, all of them were shocked.
Wei Dongyi does not pay attention to food or clothing. ‘He’s very casual about what he eats and wears. Usually he even wears his high school uniform. He eats very fast and seldom chats with others while eating. He thinks it’s wrong to kill animals, so he doesn’t eat meat. He spends his time and energy on his favourite maths research, and even forgets to eat and sleep.
26. Why did some people make fun of Wei Dongyi first?
A. Because he is an Internet celebrity.
B. Because he is so funny in the video.
C. Because his look is common and his clothes are simple.
D. Because he is a maths god of Peking University.
27. When did Wei Dongyi enter Peking University?
A. In 2009. B. In 2021. C. In 2010. D. In 2011.
28. What does Wei Dongyi think of his clothing?
A. He doesn’t really care so much about it.
B. No clothes can be better than his high school uniform.
C. Good clothes help him pay more attention to the maths research.
D. It’s right for him to wear good clothes while walking out.
29. What won’t be on’ Wei Dongyi’s food list according to the passage?
A. Fruit like apples. B. Meat like beef.
C. Vegetables like carrots. D. Main food like rice.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
a. Wei Dongyi’s father is a university math professor in Peking University.
b. Wei Dongyi won the champions of the 49th and 50th IMO with a full score.
c. Wei Dongyi became a teacher in Peking University in 2010.
d. Wei Dongyi entered Peking University to study without taking exams at the age of 19.
A. ab. B. bd. C. hac. D. ad.
C
You may be told before not to be afraid of anything. Fear is often connected with weakness. Fear is something to be avoided. But that’s not true. Fear can be good for us.
Fear tells us about danger. Without fear, we will not realize we should run away from a tiger or step back from a high place. Researchers said that a healthy fear of crime (犯罪) keeps teenagers away from dangerous people, places and activities.
Fear makes us jumps shake and cry. But interestingly, sometimes we make ourselves feel fear on purpose. Think about scary books and movies, and also the long lines for a scary roller coaster ride(过山车). Kerr,a researcher, from US, explained why to us. Fear fills our brain with healthy chemicals, and these things create feelings of happiness and excite us, Besides, when you’re scared, your body produces a chemical which helps us bond with each other. “Watch people walking out of a haunted house (鬼屋), and you’ll see lots of smiles and high fives,” Kerr said. That also explains why schools organize some challenging (有挑战性的) trips and physical activities to build up students’ team spirit.
People experience and deal with fear in different ways. If you get scared easily, don’t worry. Because being scared can help a person manage difficult situations. Kerr said that the fear from things like giving a report in front of your class or performing in a school play can help us be more confident. Also, if you become more comfortable with the physical experience of fear, you’ll be better able to work through it during the difficult situations.
So, learn to love your fear. It only grows when we forget how helpful our fear is.
31. Many people may think fear is a(n) ________ thing according to the first paragraph?
A. bad. B. good. C. interesting. D. exciting.
32. Why are scary books and movies helpful to people according to the passage?
A. Because they tell people how to keep away from fear.
B. Because they teach people to be more confident in life.
C. Because they help students stay away from dangerous people.
D. Because they make brain produce chemicals that excite people.
33. What does the underlined words “bond with” mean?
A. get closer to B. fight against C. pay attention to D. communicate with
34. What is the right attitude (态度) to fear according to the passage?
A. Avoid all the scary situations. B. Experience it as often as possible.
C. Consider it as a sign of weakness. D. Enjoy the healthy fear sometimes.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A new study about fear. B. The advantages fear brings us.
C. Different ways people deal with fear. D. People’s misunderstandings about fear.
D
The key to dealing with test-day jitters (紧张不安) is through preparations! 36.________. It is important to prepare your mind and body before the test for the experience of working under pressure.
Get some sleep.
I know you have heard this before, but it is often repeated because it is so important. Get plenty of sleep the night before the test! If yon don’t have enough rest, you will end up with less concentration. 37.________.
Leave early.
Be sure to leave earlier than normal on the day of a test to avoid the added fear of arriving late. 38.________. The embarrassment will cause you to be distracted and lose valuable time.
39.________.
Once you arrive at school or at the testing center, find a quiet place where you can be all alone. You can use your car if you drive, or you can find an empty locker room or office. Once you locate a cozy nest in a quiet place, enjoy a relaxing period yourself. Close your eyes and try to relax completely. Take a deep breath and remain calm.
40.________.
It is possible that some students start to stress out as other students discuss the material When you hear others chatting, it might sound like you miss something important or you misunderstand a concept (概念). It is probably not even true —but it can seem like it!
请根据以上内容,从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整,正确。
A. Take a quiet moment.
B. A sleepy brain is a foggy brain.
C. Attending an exam late is the thing you should never do.
D. Don’t talk with other students in the minutes before a test.
E. But full preparation means more than knowing the test material.
三、完型填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Once upon a time, there was a man who believed he could see the future through the stars. He called himself an astrologer (占星家) and got used to 41 at the sky all night. He was always busy worrying about the future. The villagers often came to him, 42 to know what their future would be like.
One evening he was walking on the main road outside the village. His eyes were focused on the stars. He was so 43 in thinking about the future. When he looked up at the stars, he kept walking without looking down. Suddenly he 44 a ditch full of mud and water.
He was 45 in the muddy water, and 46 trying to claw at the slippery sides of the hole in his effort to climb out. But he was 47 to crawl out and was fearing for his 48 , he started to scream for help and his 49 soon brought the villagers running towards him.
As they pulled him out of the mud, one of them said, “You 50 to read the future through the stars, and yet you 51 to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is 52 in front of you, and let the future take care of itself.”
We all desire a 53 and happy future. 54 , the time doesn’t stop for anyone. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to, but you can’t go back to yesterday. So, treasure your 55 life while you work for a better tomorrow.
41. A. staring B. watching C. aiming D. shouting
42. A. agreeing B. hoping C. promising D. choosing
43. A. worried B. lost C. scared D. excited
44. A. thought of B. fell into C. came across D. found out
45. A. floating B. swimming C. bathing D. struggling
46. A. madly B. patiently C. surprisingly D. confidently
47. A. wise B. curious C. strange D. unable
48. A. family B. life C. job D. money
49. A. cries B. warnings C. noise D. stresses
50. A. admit B. forget C. offer D. pretend
51. A. happen B. refuse C. fail D. wait
52. A. truly B. only C. right D. really
53. A. rich B. safe C. bright D. different
54. A. But B. However C. anyhow D. anyway
55. A. present B. unknown C. rich D. peaceful
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。注意每个词只能用一次。每空限填一词。
succeed for surprise live excited but some in good who
Once upon a time, there 56 a kind—hearted king. He was kind to everyone, even to birds and animals. He never harmed 57 animals. He did not kill them even 58 meat. One day, a businessman gave two beautiful birds to the king as gifts. One is red, and the other is white. The king ordered some workmen to make a comfortable cage (笼子) for them and asked a trainer to take 59 care of them.
One day, the king came to see the two birds. The trainer told him that the red bird flew very high and quickly, 60 the white bird just sat in the cage and didn’t move even a step. The trainer also said that the white bird was in excellent condition and he tried everything he could but still failed to make it move. Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the white bird move and fly. The one 61 would manage to do it could get some gold from the king. Then a lot of people came to have a try, but nobody 62 .
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and said to him, “My dear king, I promise that I can make the white bird fly like the red one.” The king allowed the old man to train the white bird.
The next day, the king went to see the birds again. He was very 63 to see the white bird fly fast like the first one to great heights.
“How did you make the white bird fly?” the king asked 64 .
“I just took away the cage that the white bird felt comfortable to sit 65 .” the old man simply replied.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was a child, there 66 some butterfly flowers in my room. I loved the beautiful flowers but I had a big question: “These are such beautiful flowers, but they have no fragrance (香味). What a pity!” So I had a good idea and decided to do something 67 them. I picked a bottle of perfume (香水) from my mother’s dressing table and sprayed (喷) some on them. I was happy that I finally helped the flowers and imagined that when my parents came back home, they would be amazed at my brilliant idea. But 68 my surprise,after a few days, the flowers gradually withered (枯萎). Finally, they died from the perfume. I cried and felt regretful.
69 butterfly flowers are beautiful, they have no fragrance. Just like us, they are not perfect, with both advantages and disadvantages. We can’t put our own ideas on other things. We should learn the laws of nature when we want to make us a better person 70 give help to others.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据以下情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jane. You made great progress in English during the the 3—year middle school life. 71________?
B: Just by taking online course and finishing my homework in time. Sometimes I watched the online classes again when necessary.
A: But I didn’t make full use of the time. So I can’t catch up with my classmates now. I feel worried and hopeless because there is little time left before the entrance examination.
B: Come on and believe yourself! 72________, and you’ll get improved.
A: Good idea. When I have difficulties, 73________?
B: No problem. I am always there if you need help.
A: It’s very kind of you. What a pity that our 3—year middle school life will be over! By the way, what about your good—bye party? 74________?
B: We will prepare some delicious snacks and fresh fruit. I think we will miss my teachers and friends. Is everything going well with your party?
A: Yeah! We will play some party games and take some photos which can remind us of the sweet memory we spend together.
B: Great! It is a good idea.
A: 75________.
B: The same to you. I can’t wait!
六、书面表达(20分)
成长的过程中,我们会遇到很多令我们感到痛苦的事情,老师的批评、家长的指责、同学的竞争、课业的压力、考试的失败、学习的困难等等。但是使我们痛苦的东西在真正地锻炼我们。
请以“What Pains Me Trains Me”为题写一篇英语短文。
要点:1.你成长的过程中经历的痛苦什么?它是如何锻炼了你?
2.从这件事中你有怎样的感悟?
要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺。
2.不得出现真实姓名和班级。
3.词数:80词左右。
英语参考答案
一、听力理解20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1-5 BCACA 6-10 ABABB 11-15 ABCBB 16-20 ADECB
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25 DDABC 26-30 CCABB 31-35 ADADB 36-40 EBCAD
三、完型填空(共15分,每小题1分)
41-45 ABBBD 46-50 ADBAD 51-55CCCBA
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
56. lived 57. any 58. for 59. good 60. but 61. who 62. succeeded
63. surprised 64. excitedly 65. in 66. was 67. for 68. to 69. Although\Though 70. or
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. How did you do that\it?/ How did you improve it?/What did you do to improve it?......
72. Listen to English (songs) every day, Ask your teacher for help, \Watch English movies, \Keep diaries in English, \Read English novels,....... (答案不唯一)
73. Could you help me?\ Could I go to you for help?......
74. What is your plan?\ What will you do at the party?\What do you plan to do at the party?\ What do you prepare for the party?...... (答案不唯一)
75. I hope you will have a good time. II hope you will have fun. \ I hope you will enjoy yourself...... (答案不唯一)
六、书面表达(20分)参考范文
What Pains Me Trains Me
Speaking of what trains me, the experience I took part in an English speech competition must be mentioned.
Dating back to the middle of the last term, An English speech competition was held in our grade at school. In order to strengthen my English skills and enrich my English words, I made a decision to be one of the competitors in the activities. However, When I prepared for the competition, I found I couldn’t get my pronunciation right. What’s worse, because of my shyness , I forgot most of speech, standing there with an empty mind. It completely ruined my confidence and courage. So depressed, so frustrated, I could hardly focus on my speech. It was at that time that my teacher reached my hand and touched my heart. Not only did he encourage me by preparing the speech competition but also gave me several pieces of useful advice on my pronunciation. With the encouragement of him, I gradually performed well. At last, although I didn’t get the prize, I became confident and overcame my shyness after the competition,.
What pains me trains me. It gives me the strength to push forward.
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