四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期三诊模拟试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期三诊模拟试题（Word版附答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7，00 , Adult £99，00, Adult £116，00, Adult £144， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
答选择题时，必须使用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What is the wrst part f Je’s stry?
The grammar.B. The handwriting.C. The spelling.
What d the man’s class want t d this Sunday?
G fr a swim.B. D sme sunbathing.C. Cllect rubbish.
Wh prbably picked the wman’s rses?
The wman’s sn.B. The male speaker.C. The wman’s neighbur.
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
Hliday plans.B. Wrk prblems.C. Family members.
Hw did Cynthia d in her histry test?
She failed it.B. She barely passed.C. She did very well.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
What des the wman ask the man t d?
Recmmend a film.B. Buy sme medicine.C. G t the cinema.
Hw des the wman sund in the end?
Annyed.B. Excited.C. Humrus.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
高三下英语三诊模拟考试 第 1 页（共 10 页）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lndn can be an expensive city t visit if yu g unprepared. If yu g sightseeing in Lndn fr the first time, it is suggested investing in a Lndn Pass. The Lndn Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives yu access t 80+ attractins in the city with a relatively lwer cst. Fr many attractins n the pass, there’s n need t pre-bk. Hwever, sme may have limited capacity, s yu’ll need t bk in advance.
What d yu get with The Lndn Pass?
Incredible savings.
Access t mre than 80 tp Lndn attractins.
Fast entry at selected attractins and sights.
90-day mney-back guarantee.
G t The Lndn Pass bking page and chse a duratin that suits yur trip. The Lndn Pass is available fr ne, tw, three, fur, five, six, seven r 10 cnsecutive days. Dwnlad the pass t yur phne and plan yur sightseeing turs with the app. When yu get t the gate f any participating attractin, shw yur Lndn Pass and head straight inside.
What are ur bestsellers?
2 Day Pass: Child £65.00 , Adult £99.00
3 Day Pass: Child £77.00, Adult £116.00
5 Day Pass: Child £94.00, Adult £144.00
Why is The Lndn Pass recmmended t travellers?
It ffers mney-saving tips.B. It helps t visit Lndn n a budget.
C. It prvides access t mre attractins.D. It prmises t return mney if unused.
What shuld yu d befre using The Lndn Pass?
Bk yur turs.B. Dwnlad the app.
C. Sign up n the page.D. Update yur infrmatin.
Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want 3 Day Pass fr tw parents and a kid?
A. £164.B. £263.C. £309.D. £382.
B
A six-year-ld lnging t keep a unicrn in her backyard figured she’d get the hard part ut f the way first.
Last Nvember, Madeline wrte a letter t the Ls Angeles Cunty Department f Animal Care and Cntrl with a straightfrward request. “Dear LA Cunty, I wuld like yur apprval if I can have a unicrn in my backyard if I can find ne. Please send me a letter in respnse.”
Directr Mayeda replied tw weeks later. The department des in fact license unicrns, she said, under
certain cnditins. Thse include plishing the unicrn’s hrn at least nce a mnth with a sft clth, feeding it watermeln at least nce a week, cvering it with nly nntxic and bidegradable sparkles and giving it regular access t sunlight, mnbeams, and rainbws. And, because unicrns are indeed very rare t find, the department is als giving Madeline a ty unicrn t keep her cmpany during her search, as a tken f appreciatin.
“It is always rewarding t hear frm yung peple wh thughtfully cnsider the requirements f prviding a lving hme fr animals,” Mayeda wrte in the letter. “I like yur sense f respnsible pet wnership t seek permissin in advance t keep a unicrn in Ls Angeles Cunty.”
Mayeda tld the Washingtn Pst that this is the first time the department has received a request fr a license fr a unicrn r any mythical creature. They were impressed with the first grader fr wanting t ask permissin in the first place, and ding her research t wrk ut hw t g abut that. She and her clleagues deal with a lt f “life-and-death” issues n the jb, whether that’s seeing cases f animal abuse r animals hurting peple r making decisins abut having t put dwn dangerus r sick animals. S Madeline’s letter has cnsiderably brightened their spirits, and she is due t visit the department this week t discuss her unicrn license applicatin. Safe t say, she’s in fr a magical surprise.
Why did Madeline write the letter?
T apply t visit a unicrn.B. T learn t prvide animal care.
C. T ask permissin t keep a pet.D. T figure ut hw t find a unicrn.
What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
Madeline’s applicatin was disapprved.B. Guidance was given fr Madeline’s search.
C. Madeline was presented with a live unicrn. D. Requirements shuld be met fr the license.
Which f the fllwing best describes Mayeda?
Strict.B. Lving.C. Sensitive.D. Realistic.
Why has the letter cheered up Mayeda and her clleagues?
It is the first applicatin letter fr a pet.B. Madeline puts great effrt int her dream.
C. Animal prtectin is a life-and-death issue. D. The department ften deals with tugh issues.
C
Like a tired marriage, the relatinship between libraries and publishers has lng been dull. E-bks, hwever, are causing heartache. Libraries knw they need digital wares if they are t remain relevant, but many publishers are t cautius abut piracy (盗版) and lst sales t cperate. Amng the big six, nly Randm Huse and Harper Cllins license e-bks with mst libraries.
Publishers are wise t be nervus. Owners f e-readers are exactly the custmers they need: bk- lvers with mney. If these peple switch t brrwing e-bks instead f buying them, what then? Electrnic brrwing is awfully cnvenient. Unlike printed bks, e-bk files can be dwnladed at hme frm digital libraries anytime. The files disappear frm the device when they are due autmatically. Awkwardly fr publishers, buying an e-bk csts mre than renting ne but ffers little extra value.
E-lending is nt simple, hwever. There are lts f different and ften incmpatible (不兼容的) e-bk frmats, devices and licenses. Mst libraries use a cmpany called OverDrive, which secures rights
frm publishers and prvides e-bks and audi files in every frmat. Yet publishers and libraries are wrried by OverDrive’s glbal market dminance, as the cmpany can cntrl fees and cnditins. Publishers were annyed when OverDrive teamed up with Amazn, the wrld’s biggest nline bkseller, last year. Owners f Amazn’s Kindle e-reader wh want t brrw e-bks frm libraries are nw redirected t Amazn’s website, where Amazn fllws up library frequenters directly, letting them knw they can “Buy this bk” when the lan falls due.
Accrding t Pew, an pinin researcher, library users are a perfect market fr Amazn. Late last year Amazn intrduced its Kindle Owners’ Lending Library, which lets its best custmers brrw free ne f thusands f ppular bks each mnth.
Library supprters argue that bk brrwers are als bk buyers and that libraries are vital spaces fr readers t discver new wrks. Many were cheered by a recent Pew survey which fund that mre than half f Americans with library cards say they prefer t buy their e-bks. S, publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search f the right balance. Randm Huse raised its licensing prices earlier this year, and Harper Cllins limits libraries t lending its titles 26 times.
What can be inferred frm Paragraph 1?
Many publishers are hesitant t license e-bks.
The library-publisher relatinship has been unstable.
Libraries and publishers hld the same view twards e-bks.
Randm Huse and Harper Cllins are the tp tw publishers.
Why are publishers wrried abut electrnic brrwing?
There may be a nticeable drp in prfit.
Rights fr publishers can’t be secured any lnger.
E-bks can be dwnladed again when they are due.
E-bks and their audi files are prvided in every frmat.
What can we learn frm the text?
Amazn is adpting measures t win mre custmers.
E-bks can be lent at libraries as many times as yu like.
OverDrive distributes e-bks and audi files t publishers.
Over half f Americans are brrwing e-bks frm libraries.
What is the best title fr the text?
Reading Online r OfflineB. A Marriage-like Relatinship
C. A Bright Future fr PublishersD. A Tense Stry Raised by E-bks
D
Dreams, accrding t Carl Jung, reveal a certain amunt f reality hidden during waking cnsciusness. In Jungian philsphy, the cnflict and chas experienced in dreams finally bring rder t ur lives. While Jung’s mystical theries are debatable, he was nt mistaken abut the imprtance f dreaming. A grwing number f reprts shw that a cntinuus lack f dreaming is damaging ur waking hurs in many ways. This trend is causing damage t ur immune and metablic (新陈代谢的) systems, let alne the
electrnic prducts that keep us up late at night are ruining ur sleep patterns, which has lng-term cnsequences n ur memry system. One study shwed that nt allwing mice t have adequate amunts f REM (Rapid Eye Mvement) sleep, the stage in which we dream, the mice culdn’t strengthen memries. Yu might think this is just a sleep prblem, but dreaming is inseparable frm ur night-time rest. We sleep in cycles ( 周 期 ), each lasting abut 90 minutes; in a sleep cycle, we g thrugh nn-REM sleep befre hitting REM. As the night prgresses, REM sleep perids increase in length while deep sleep (ne f the stages f nn-REM sleep) decreases. The lnger we sleep, the mre time we spend in REM, which is why we are ften dreaming when waking up in the mrning. If we sleep less than seven hurs, hwever,
it becmes harder t achieve this level f REM.
The cmbinatin f sleeping and dreaming acts as an emtinal stabiliser. We recver frm emtinal hurt faster when we sleep and dream prperly. Hwever, we’re nt getting enugh sleep t cycle thrugh the stages t take advantage f this natural circadian anti-depressant (抗抑郁剂) – dreams. Instead, we get depressed and turn t alchl r medicines t get t sleep, which nly makes things wrse because even ne drink leads t late REM while anti-depressants prmte deep sleep at the expense f REM.
We’re paying fr this lack f dreaming in many ways. Fr example, a 2021 study stated that cmpared with quiet rest and nn-REM sleep, REM prmted the frmatin f assciative netwrks and the integratin (整合) f unassciated infrmatin. Vlunteers that experienced mre REM sleep were better equipped fr slving prblems requiring creative slutins.
Rwan Hper, the managing editr at New Scientist, writes that dreams that include an “emtinal cre” appear t be a main functin f REM sleep and that we shuld lk at sleep patterns as seriusly as we d diet and exercise habits.
What’s Carl Jung’s view abut dreams?
They cause chas.B. They mirrr reality.
C. They reveal secrets.D. They damage immunity.
What des “this trend” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
Insufficient sleep.B. A cnstant state f dreamlessness.
C. Addictin t electrnic prducts.D. Mre research n sleep and dreams.
What can we learn abut REM?
REM helps peple fight depressin.
REM can be imprved by anti-depressants.
REM sleep ccurs befre nn-REM sleep.
The brain receives new infrmatin during REM sleep.
What’s the main idea f the passage?
The imprtance f sleep lies in dreams.
The absence f dreams is harmful t human beings.
Dreaming patterns are mre imprtant than we realise.
Dreaming has mystical pwer f strengthening memries.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Just think psitively!” “It culd be wrse.”
“Yu shuld lk at the bright side!”
We’ve all heard (and maybe used) these phrases withut much thught. But they culd be cntributing t a culture f txic (有毒的) psitivity. Fr thse new t this term, it might sund like an xymrn (矛盾修辞法). Hw can psitivity be txic? Isn’t it suppsed t be helpful, r “psitive”, as the name suggests?
36
“Txic psitivity is when smebdy avids all negative thughts r feelings, pretending everything is ging well when it is nt,” explains Melissa Dwd, a therapist at PlushCare, a virtual health platfrm. Whitney Gdman, anther licensed psychtherapist, describes txic psitivity as the “endless pressure t be happy and psitive, n matter what the circumstances are.” 37 It’s als smething we can cause ther peple t experience.
Txic psitivity causes us t suppress ur emtins, which can make them wrse. 38 “Althugh it can be helpful t lk n the bright side when facing challenges,” Dwd says, “nt cping with negative feelings in a healthy way in the mment can lead t thse feelings resurfacing later in different areas f yur life r as a frm f anxiety.” 39 “If I feel like yu’re ging t set me aside, I’m ging t stp sharing hw I’m feeling,” Gdman adds.
40 If yu’re using txic psitivity against yurself, Gdman suggests remembering it’s OK if yu’re upset abut smething. It’s valid if smething annys yu. “Allw urselves and ther peple t share when they’re ging thrugh a difficult time,” she says. Dwd adds that it’s essential that “we all learn t cpe with and prcess ur emtins in a healthy way as ppsed t aviding hw we feel” as life’s stressrs cntinue t rise. Fr example, instead f simply saying “Just think psitively,” we’d better say “Smetimes bad things happen. Hw can I help?”
Are there ways t avid txic psitivity?
Txic psitivity als interrupts cnnectin.
It can harm peple wh are ging thrugh difficult times.
Expressing txic psitivity t thers may lk like ffering them a simple slutin.
They becme mre intense and can als cause lng-lasting health cncerns in the future.
Experts say cnstant frced psitivity can lead t the ppsite, and have a negative effect.
This is what we may bring n t urselves by nt allwing negative thughts and feelings.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On Christmas f 2017, I was brn again. We like t spend ur Christmas hlidays smewhere warm abrad, and that year we 41 Uganda. Nature, wildlife, and sunny days were a 42 when it was s 43 and dark in Eurpe. Life was beautiful, and we had a rental car and a busy schedule ahead t explre the cuntry.
This is where this shrt travel stry turns int ne f my mst 44 travel experiences. At Murchinsn Falls Natinal Park, we had a car accident. I lst 45 f the car, and it rlled ver, destrying windws, chassis, and the engine. But we were alive! My right arm was 46 injured, but we 47 t walk t ur ldge ( 小 屋 ), nt far inside the 48 . In the ldge, I was 49 t learn that there was a pretty decent American hspital in Masindi that was just a ne-hur drive away. Mrever, ne f the ldge’s guests was a nurse wh 50 the wund while we were waiting fr the taxi. The hspital tk care f us and after a cuple f injectins and stitches, I was 51 t head t ur new htel in Masindi; hwever, my wund required daily 52 and mre injectins, s we were 53 t stay in twn fr a few days.
The twn’s highlights were the market and ur 54 visit t the hspital, s we 55 lking fr the small things, 56 with the medical staff and the peple in the market, and learning mre abut their custms.
We learned t slw dwn. When we were allwed t 57 , we tk a rad trip thrugh the cuntry t see smething else. We did nt care abut ur travel 58 anymre – we were 59 , and we wanted t enjy Uganda’s unique nature and its peple. In the end, ur Uganda trip was nt abut the places that we saw, but the peple that we met. It was travel fr 60 mre than sightseeing.
41. A. recmmended
B. chse
C. predicted
D. finished
42. A. blessing
B. barrier
C. limitatin
D. balance
43. A. ld
B. crwded
C. cld
D. mysterius
44. A. dubtful
B. wnderful
C. scary
D. inspiring
45. A. sense
B. sight
C. cntrl
D. directin
46. A. severely
B. permanently
C. partly
D. deliberately
47. A. discvered
B. failed
C. cntinued
D. managed
48. A. spt
B. valley
C. cuntry
D. park
49. A. curius
B. nervus
C. surprised
D. happy
50. A. cleaned
B. cured
C. swept
D. bserved
51. A. frtunate
B. grateful
C. ready
D. relieved
52. A. peratin
B. dressing
C. pressure
D. recvery
53. A. permitted
B. asked
C. frbidden
D. taught
54. A. ccasinal
B. daily
C. risky
D. awful
55. A. put ff
B. carried n
C. insisted n
D. ended up
56. A. meeting
B. arguing
C. bargaining
D. chatting
57. A. exercise
B. wander
C. escape
D. leave
58. A. guide
B. type
C. schedule
D. budget
59. A. awake
B. alne
C. allergic
D. alive
60. A. experiment
B. explanatin
C. experience
D. reflectin
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The astrnauts f China’s Shenzhu-15 crew 61 (cmplete) three spacewalks since their jurney int space fur mnths ag, accrding t the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).
The third spacewalk was cnducted 62 Thursday by astrnauts Fei Junlng and Zhang Lu, in cllabratin with the astrnaut Deng Qingming, 63 was inside the space statin. The pair accmplished all their 64 (frmer) scheduled tasks befre safely returning t the lab mdule ( 舱 ) Wentian, the CMSA said.
Based n CMSA’s accunt, fur crew have carried ut 65 ttal f 10 spacewalks since the Shenzhu-12 manned missin in 2021, mastering a series f key 66 (technlgy). Fllw-up activities will cntinue t be cnducted regularly 67 planned.
In the past mnth, the Shenzhu-15 crew has cmpleted varius tasks, the in-rbit maintenance f the space statin 68 (include). The Stirling thermelectric cnvertr (斯特林热电转换器) has als cmpleted its in-rbit test. Capable f cnverting thermal energy int electricity with relatively high efficiency 69 pwer density ( 密 度 ), the cnvertr is expected 70 (use) in future manned lunar missins and deep-space explratin, the CMSA said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
My favurite inventr is Alexander Graham Bell. At a yung age, Bell started t shw much interest helping deaf peple cmmunicate, which led t their inventin f the micrphne. Beside, he als invented the telephne in 1876. Hwever, at the beginning, what he actually tried t design was nt a telephne but a multiple telegraph. During his search t imprve the telegraph, Bell invents the first telephne. One f his mst famus saying is: “Leave the beaten track ccasinal and dive int the wds. Every time yu d s yu will be certain t find smething which is cmpletely new in yur life.” Indeed, what it was his acute curisity that made his success. Bell was a hnurable inventr all his life. He made his first inventin at 11 but his last inventin at 75.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华。近期，你所在的城市向中学生发起了“最美汉字”投票活动。请阅读下面一则新闻报道，以“The Mst Beautiful Chinese Character”为题，向学校 New Babel 英文杂志投稿。内容包括：
简要概括这则新闻；
简述你最想推荐的汉字及理由；
谈谈你对该活动的感想。注意：
词数 100 词左右。
High schl students recmmend ren as message t the wrld
The Chinese character ren, a wrd that generally means “benevlence (仁)”, has been selected by high schl students in a pll (民意调查) t highlight Chinese culture arund the wrld. The character ren was selected by 8.33 percent f the 3,000 respndents wh tk part in the pll, accrding t ne f the rganisers, a student frm a high schl. It was fllwed by the characters ai, yi, meng and xia, which mean ‘‘lve”, “ne”, “dream’’ and “filial piety (孝)”. Thse characters
ranked in the “tp-20 mst beautiful Chinese characters”.
(China Daily, March 6, 2022. Page 4)
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The Mst Beautiful Chinese Character