陕西省咸阳市礼泉县2022-2023学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题
展开礼泉县2022~2023学年度第二学期中期学科素养评价
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,满分120分,时间120分钟,学生直接在试题上答卷;
2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。
题号
第一部分
第二部分
总分
I
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
IV
V
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
IX
得分
第一部分(听力 共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
( )1. A. His eraser. B. His pencil. C. His ruler.
( )2. A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
( )3. A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Basketball.
( )4. A. Bob's. B. Tina's. C. Kevin’s.
( )5. A. Worried. B. Sad. C. Excited.
( )6. A. The hobby. B. The subject. C. The report.
( )7. A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Red.
( )8. A. Li Ping's parents. B. Li Ping's grandparents. C. Li Ping.
( )9. A.4. B.3. C.5.
( )10. A. At 5:00. B. At4:50. C. At 5:10.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Which season does Leo like best?
A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Spring.
( )12. Why does Ann like winter best?
A. Because she likes to make snowmen in winter.
B. Because she always has a trip in winter.
C. Because she likes to go skating in winter.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. Where did Li Ming go this morning?
A. To a supermarket. B. To a bank. C. To a bookstore.
( )14. What did Li Ming buy?
A. A notebook. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A storybook.
( )15. What does the girl think of shopping online?
A. It's not convenient. B. It can save money. C. It's fast and easy.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
16. Tian Tian in China.
17. He went to the US when he was years old.
18. He can eat 40 pounds of every day.
19. He is very big and .
20. He also likes to in trees.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
Gardening is my favourite hobby. We usually spend summers 21 a small village. It's very beautiful. There is 22 garden in front of the house. My mother and grandmother grow 23 and fruit there. My father and I help them to plant the seeds and water the plants and gather the crop like strawberries, cucumbers, and tomatoes.
My younger brother and I eat 24 fresh strawberries in summer, and my parents also make strawberry jam for winter. They are good for our health 25 we grow them by ourselves.
I grow my favourite flowers in 26 garden. Tulips(郁金香) are the first flowers. They appear in my little garden in spring. They grow very well. I'm also preparing a small flower bed for roses. Roses 27 very beautiful, but they are not easy to grow. Now I 28 an interesting book on gardening.The book is full of 29 tips on growing flowers. I learn a lot about how to grow roses. I hope to have nice roses next summer.
During autumn and winter I also grow all kinds of flowers 30 . My eyes really rest when I look at different plants.
( )21. A. in B. on C. with D. for
( )22. A./ B. a C. an D. the
( )23. A. tree B. trees C. vegetable D. vegetables
( )24. A. little B. few C. many D. much
( )25. A. before B. until C. because D. if
( )26. A. mine B.me C. I D. my
( )27. A. are B. is C. were D. was
( )28. A. read B. am reading C. will read D. have read
( )29. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored
( )30. A. glad B. gladly C. quick D. quickly
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There were just ten minutes left before we could leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very 31 .“Earthquake(地震)!” someone shouted.I 32 the others to the door but we couldn't get out.I stayed under a desk,covering my head and neck with my arms.“ Will someone save me if the buildings 33 ?”I kept thinking about that.
Several minutes 34, the shake stopped. We ran quickly to the street. It was such a 35 that we couldn't believe our eyes—the street was full of debris(废墟) and broken wood. More and more people came out and many were injured. Lots of them did 36 but looked up into the sky in shock.
Communication(交流) in such a situation was 37 . Our phones didn't work because of the earthquake. So it was 38 to find out if our friends were okay. I had no way of letting my family in China 39 that I was still alive. I just hoped that they wouldn't hear about the earthquake until the next day.
Finally,I 40 that people's lives seem so small and fragile(脆弱的) when we face the natural disaster. So as long as we are alive, we should try our best to do what we want to do and live happily.
( )31. A. tall B. far C. strong D. thin
( )32. A. allowed B. followed C. waited D. swung
( )33. A. slow down B. put down C. turn down D. fall down
( )34. A. ago B. later C. before D. after
( )35. A. mess B. project C. problem D. matter
( )36. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
( )37. A. difficult B. easy C. different D. good
( )38. A. gentle B. fierce C. important D. impossible
( )39. A. remember B. imagine C. know D. say
( )40. A. forgot B. realized C. celebrated D. needed
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
( A)
The Animal Care Center
Animal care center comes to your home. We care for your pets. We can feed your hungry pet. We can hug your scared pet and make it relaxed. We can walk your dog and play with your bored pet. We can wash and brush your dirty pet and make it clean. We can take your pet to the park. This makes your pet very happy. We can care for big and small pets. Phone us and we can come to your house and help you.
What we do:
Dog care:Wash $25;Feed $10;Walk $20;Play $15
Cat care:Wash $15;Play $10;Feed $5
Rabbit care:Brush $10;Feed $5;Play $5
Mouse and Hamster care:Play $5;Feed $5
Sorry, we can't offer service to some dangerous pets such as snakes and spiders. For $50, we can take your pet to the animal hospital. For more information, please call us at 3698972.
( )41. What does Animal Care Center do?
A. Take your pet to a school. B. Buy you a pet.
C. Care for your pet at home. D. Take your pet to the beach.
( )42. Tina wants Animal Care Center to feed and play with her rabbit. She should pay .
A.$ 10 B.$ 15 C.$ 20 D.$25
( )43. If your pet is ill, Animal Care Center can .
A. give it medicine B. take it to the animal hospital
C. make it feel better D. take it to the park
( B)
Young students like learning new things online. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today's teenagers making good use of online resources(资源)?
( )44. What does Zhang Enqi think of the APP Duolingo?
A. Creative. B. Boring. C. Interesting. D. Important.
( )45. If you don't know how to repair your bike, you'd better turn to for help.
A. Duolingo B. wikiHow C. Kuaishou D. Douyin
( )46. According to the text, Douyin can help .
A. enjoy cartoons B. have fun by yourself
C. read 160,000 articles D. improve school subjects
( C)
A colorful balcony(阳台) with fresh vegetables and fruits has turned into a common sight this year.Shanghai, Beijing, and Dongguan are among the top five cities for vegetable growers, who are mainly in their 20s and 30s. Coriander, chives, chili peppers and tomatoes are the most popular vegetables to grow.
In the first three months this year, sales of vegetable seeds online doubled. Lu Zhipeng, from Tmall's flower department, said balcony gardening is now worth(值) tens of billions of yuan.
In fact, growing vegetables in balcony gardens is more than just an achievement. It is becoming a lifestyle.
Zhang Min,a twenty-year-old girl, only spent a little money on seed packages, soil and flowerpots to build a“farm”on her 6-square-meter balcony.“I feel like young people growing vegetables on balconies is as popular as square dancing is for our parents.”Zhang said. She has harvested small tomatoes three times from her balcony garden in Beijing. Red peppers and coriander are common vegetables in her garden, and she adds them to her dishes when cooking.
For teenagers, balcony gardening is a way to enjoy nature. Especially when they live far away from real fields. And by taking care of vegetables, they learn to respect lives.
( )47. What do people do on their balcony according to Paragraph 1?
A. They grow vegetables and fruits. B. They sell vegetable seeds.
C. They do some reading. D. They plant flowers.
( )48. The underlined word “ achievement ” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.销售 B.管理 C.成就 D.合作
( )49. What does Zhang Min like to grow on her balcony?
A. Coriander, chives and tomatoes. B. Chilli peppers, tomatoes and chives.
C. Chilli peppers, chives and coriander. D. Tomatoes, red peppers and coriander.
( )50. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Popular vegetable seeds. B. A new lifestyle—balcony gardening.
C. Top five cities for vegetable growers.D. Balcony gardening for children.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
George and his friend Carlos are planning a camping trip. It's going to be the best camping trip.51. . Last year, their camping trip was not successful. They got a flat tire(爆胎) on the way and a bear took some of their food away at night. They didn't feel happy.
This year, they plan to do it better. George is going to take a spare tire (备用轮胎).52. . George and Carlos have invited ten of their friends. They plan to go mountain climbing,go hiking and go fishing.53. . For night activities, they plan to tell stories, sing songs and play some board games.
54. . George and Carlos can't wait. When the day comes, George and Carlos check to see if they have got their things ready. At the last minute, George suddenly remembers that it is important to bring matches, lanterns, and flashlights(手电筒).55. . Now they are ready to go. It is going to be the best trip.
A. The day of the camping trip is getting near
B. The trip will last for three days
C. They soon get them ready
D. They love travelling by train
E. And they also plan to play a few games
F. Carlos is going to try to find a better place for their food
G. So there are not many people on the train
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.不要推门!
Don't the door!
57.康康考试不及格有很多原因。
Kangkang failed the exam for many .
58.路中间有一大块石头。
There is a big stone the road.
59.我们应该照顾老人。
We should the old people.
60.在电子地图的帮助下,我们能很容易地找到电影院。
With the help of the map, we can easily find the cinema.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
be help tell careful they some children animal free learn
What's it like to live in a zoo? Bindi and Robert can 61. you. The sister and brother live at Australia Zoo. Their grandparents started it in 1970. There are about 1,200 different kinds of 62. there.
Bindi and Robert take online classes, so they can do all 63. work at the zoo. Their parents always encourage them to learn, in school and in life. They keep 64. every day.
Bindi and Robert 65. both wildlife lovers and they have done so much for animals.Last year, there were big wildfires in Australia and 66. animals like foxes had to run for their lives. The mother foxes ran away, but their babies couldn't follow. Bindi and Robert 67. take in(收留) hundreds of baby foxes at the zoo's wildlife hospital. They went to see
them as long as they had 68. time.
Bindi and Robert also started a TV show, Crikey!It's the Irwins, in 2018. The show is fun to watch.People can see the two 69. life at the zoo in the show. Bindi and Robert hope people can watch it with their families, feel really good, and learn something. They also hope people watch it and think 70. .“ That ’s really important. We should make a difference for these animals.”
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Giving flowers to others is a way of showing feelings to them. It's a simple way that speaks much for givers, much more than the most expensive gift can. A red rose carries a message of love, and a bunch of flowers can show warmth. People use flowers in many occasions(场合), like at parties and at festivals.
The choice of flowers for different occasions changes. It depends on the thoughts or feelings you want to show. Sunflowers are often used on Father's Day, while some female flowers such as white or red carnations(康乃馨) are often for Mother's Day. The language of flowers conveys much more than the spoken language does. Flowers are perfect gifts for all occasions. They carry love, cheer and warm feelings. So it's important to choose right flowers on right occasions. Keep the following rules in mind,please.
◆Choosing flowers’colors which are suitable(合适的) for the occasions.
◆Knowing about what your friends or family like most can make your choice easy.
◆Giving flowers properly. For example, giving the roses to girls is better than giving sunflowers to them.
◆The bunch of flowers should be full of colors.
71. What is a way of showing feelings to others?
It is .
72. What flower carries a message of love?
carries a message of love.
73. Why does the choice of flowers for different occasions change?
Because it depends on the we want to show.
74. Which word means“表达”in Paragraph 2?
It is “ ”.
75. How many rules are there for choosing right flowers in the passage?
There are rules in the passage.
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A:Did you listen to the weather report this morning?
B: No.76. ?
A:It said there is a rainstorm coming.
B:77. ?
A:It will be here by tomorrow night.
B:Bad luck!We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.
A:78. ?
B:Maybe we will go to Shangluo or Xianyang.
A:Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?
B:79. .I will do it right away. Thank you.
A:80. .
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李华,作为一名宣传互联网的志愿者,请你根据下列思维导图,写一份英文倡议书,呼吁同学们“正确使用互联网,从我做起”。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
Dear schoolmates,
In order to use the Internet in a right way,I have some ideas to share with you.
That's all. Thank you.
礼泉县2022~2023学年度第二学期中期学科素养评价
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分(听力共30分)
Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
1 . A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B15. C
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
16. was born 17. three/3 18. bamboo 19. strong 20. play
(根据《陕西省初中学业水平考试例析与指导》丛书中三套试卷示例的最新信息,该题考查形式有所改变。)
第二部分(笔试共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B
31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
A)41. C 42. A 43. B
B)44. C 45. B 46. D
C)47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
51. B 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. C
V.完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
56. push 57. reasons 58. in the middle of 59. look after/take care of 60. electronic
Ⅵ.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
61. tell 62. animals 63. their 64. learning 65. are
66. some 67. helped 68. free 69. children's 70. carefully
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71. giving flowers
72. A red rose
73. thoughts or feelings
74. convey(s)
75.4/four
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
76. What did it say
77. When will it come/be here
78. Where will you go
79. Good idea/Sounds great/...
80. You're welcome
(答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
参考范文:
Dear schoolmates,
In order to use the Internet in a right way,I have some ideas to share with you.
First of all, use the Internet to study. For example, when we have problems in study, we can search useful information online. But remember that some information online may not be true. Second, we can relax ourselves for fun on the Internet, like playing computer games and chatting with others in our free time. But don't spend too much time on them. It is bad for our study and health. In a word, every coin has two sides. We should make good use of it.
That's all. Thank you.
评分标准:
第一档(15分):符合题意要求,表达完整,条理清楚,语句通顺,语言正确无误。
第二档(9~14分):符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言基本无误。
第三档(4~8分):基本符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清楚,语句较通顺,语言有部分错误。
第四档(0~3分):不符合题意要求,表达不清楚,逻辑关系混乱,语言错误很多。
听力材料
Ⅰ.听选答案
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1. W:What's the matter, Liu Jun?
M:I can't find my eraser.
Q:What is Liu Jun looking for?
2. W:Is it sunny tomorrow?
M:Yes, it'll be a fine day. Let's go biking in the park.
Q:What will the weather be like tomorrow?
3. W:Do you like sports, Lin Yi?
M:Yes,I like playing basketball very much.
Q:Which sport does Lin Yi like?
4. W:There are some books on the teacher's desk.
M:Oh, they are Bob's. He put them there this morning.
Q:Whose books are these?
5. W:What did you do to spend your vacation?
M:I went to the beach with my family. We felt excited.
Q:How did the boy feel about his vacation?
6. W:Zhang Wei,I'm poor at math. Could you help me?
M:Well, my English is not good, either. We can help each other.
Q:What are they talking about?
7. W:My favourite colour is blue. What about you, Jim?
M:I like red best.
Q:What is Jim's favourite colour?
8. W:Li Ping, do you like Qinqiang opera?
M:No,I don't like it at all. But my grandparents like it very much.
Q:Who likes Qinqiang opera very much?
9. W:What animals did you see in the zoo yesterday?
M:I saw a panda, an elephant and two giraffes.
Q:How many animals did the boy see in the zoo yesterday?
10. W:Hurry up!It's 4:50. You'll be late for the meeting.
M:Oh, no!The meeting will begin in 10 minutes.
Q:When will the meeting begin?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据对话的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
W:Which season do you like best, Leo?
M:I like spring best.
W:Why do you like spring?
M:Because I can plant trees. And you, Ann? Which season do you like best?
W:Winter. It is interesting to make snowmen in winter.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W:Hi, Li Ming. I called you at 8:00 this morning. But there was no answer.
M:I was shopping in the supermarket at that time.
W:Did you buy anything?
M:Yes,I bought a pair of sports shoes.
W:Why don't you shop online? It's fast and easy.
M:I'll try that next time.
Ⅱ.听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。每空不超过三个单词。
Tian Tian is a panda. He was born in China but now he lives at a zoo in the United States. He went to the country when he was three years old. Tian Tian eats bamboo. He can eat 40 pounds of bamboo every day. He also eats biscuits. Tian Tian is very big and strong. He weighs 275 pounds. That's as heavy as the weight of 34 cats. Tian Tian stays strong by playing. He plays with toys. He also likes to play in trees.
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