中考英语二轮复习作文热点素材+精彩范文热点 07 传统文化 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语二轮复习作文热点素材+精彩范文热点 07 传统文化 (含答案)，共19页。
热点07 传统文化 传统文化无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。今天，选择的2021年中考英语写作预测话题是：。【预测题目】（一）假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。内容包括:推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)参考活动: 欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera)， 体验功夫(kung fu)， 参加广东历史讲座等。作文要求: 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。  Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. ____________________________________________________________________________________      I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!【答案】Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. In Guangdong, you can enjoy many traditional food. Such as shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet and so on. Especially fish balls and chicken feet are really very delicious. I think you will love them. Tomorrow, in the morning, we’ll go to the biggest theatre in Guangzhou. You are going to enjoy Cantonese opera there. We will go to Zhongshan Park in the afternoon. You can experience Chinese Kung fu there. It is amazing. We will attend a lecture on history of Guangdong in the evening. I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!【解析】这是一篇要求介绍向来你校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流的学生，介绍研学活动的相关安排。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般将来时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。（二）为了宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化, 某双语杂志将举办征文活动来介绍中国的经典故事, “程门立雪(Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully)”是其中一个选题。请你根据下面的内容提示, 用英语写一篇短文参加此活动。内容提示：1. 杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时在雪地等一老师醒来发现杨时在门口2. 通过介绍这个故事, 发表你的看法或者观点。要求：1. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯：词数：100左右. 2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。       【答案】Long long ago, there was a man called Yangshi. Once he went to visit his teacher, Chengyi. Unfortunately, Mr. Cheng was sleeping in the room. He didn’t wake up the teacher. So he stood in front of the gate. At that moment, there were snowflakes flying over his head and it was very cold. But yangshi still stood in the snow until Mr. Cheng woke up. When the teacher woke up, the snow was very deep. Yangshi was like a snowman standing at the gate. Finally, the teacher was moved deeply.After reading the story, I think we should respect our teacher. We should study hard.【解析】这是一篇材料作文，主要介绍中国的经典故事, “程门立雪(Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully)”。目的是宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化。时态为一般过去时，灵活运用动词的过去式。作文要包含材料上的所有信息，通过介绍这个故事，发表看法或者观点。写作时，避免汉语式英语。注意固定搭配及主谓一致的问题，例如:There was/ were...注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，具有条理性。（一）假如你是林涛，你的美国笔友Jim对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封70词左右的电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜爱的中国的传统节日。要求：1.开头和结尾已给出 ，不计入总词数 2.书写要规范、工整。       【答案】Hello, Jim! I am glad to hear from you . In the letter you asked how we Chinese celebrate our Spring Festival. Now I will tell you something about it . Before that day all the families are busy preparing for it. We often buy some delicious food , some drinks and new clothes for the children. All the family will dress up, clean their houses and decorate them. At the Spring Festival Eve We will eat jiaozi to say goodbye to last year and welcome the new year . On that day We will give their children some lucky money, and we visit relatives and friends，and say to them :“Happy New Year.！”I think you will be interested in the spring festival. Come to China and celebrate our Spring Festival with us.Yours,Lin Tao【解析】试题分析：这篇作文要求我们根据所给信息，写一篇关于对中国的传统文化英语小短文。我们应运用正确的熟悉的英语句子写出怎样节的过程。把我们熟悉的素材，要尽量使用一些好的句型和连词，最好使用我们熟悉和背过的句型，尽量不要使用复杂的从句，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。使文章的意思衔接自然，使文章上下文意思连贯，写出精彩。使用熟悉的句型I am glad to hear from you . 很高兴收到你的来信，Now I will tell you something about it .现在我将告诉你关于春节的一些事。 也使用了熟悉的短语be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。Prepare for 准备做某事。say goodbye to向谁说再见等等。写作亮点：这是一篇比较优秀的作文，短文中作者把自己熟悉的节日---春节详细的介绍给Jim，短文中的语言合乎英语的表达规范，语言简洁，使用了我们熟悉的句型和短语，把我们过春节过程写的很生动，基本没有语法错误和单词拼写上的错误，减少扣分点。使用介词，使文章连接自然，意思连贯，如春节前Before that day，除夕At the Spring Festival Eve，春节那一天On that day；最后邀请Jim来个我们一块过春节，Come to China and celebrate our Spring Festival with us.语言包含情感，使文章增色。 （二）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 80 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。传统文化源远流长。为了让交换生更好地了解中国传统文化，你们学校英语社团正在开展“话说中国传统节日”活动，请你写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括：介绍春节的时间、人们通常做些什么来庆祝春节以及你对春节的看法。提示词语：in January or February, clean the house, eat dumplings, get lucky money, traditional提示问题：When is the Spring Festival?What do people do to celebrate Spring Festival?What do you think of Spring Festival?                                                                                                                                                                                                                              【答案】Spring FestivalIn China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival. It often comes in January or February. People usually have a long holiday. It lasts seven days or more. Most of the families will have a big family get-together. The whole family will have a big meal on the eve of the Spring Festival. Everyone is happy. The most traditional food is dumplings. The Chinese think the dumplings will bring them good luck in the new year. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. As a tradition, children will get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. It is my favorite activity. I love Spring Festival!【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求介绍中国的春节，属于说明文写作。作者首先明确春节的重要性In China, the Spring Festival is the most important festival，然后介绍春节的时间和传统习俗，最后表达喜爱之情。2.例文点评：本文是“总分总”结构，介绍了春节的时间、习俗以及对春节的看法；用第三人称和一般现在时展开叙述，内容充实，结构完整，表达流畅，是一篇优秀的习作。3.高分亮点：高分短语：in January, have a long holiday, most of, family get-together, on the eve of the Spring Festival, good luck, each other, as a tradition.高分句型：1). The Chinese think the dumplings will bring them good luck in the new year（宾语从句）2). On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends.（并列结构）【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。范文中in China, in January or February, most of , on the eve of the Spring Festival等不同介词短语的使用，显示出作者扎实的词汇储备。 （三）假如你是来自英国的中学生Daniel，今年上半年你在中国交换学习期间一直住在李华家里，受到了李华一家人无微不至的照顾，李华向你介绍了中国的一些传统节日以及如何学好中文的方法，让你对中国的传统文化产生了浓厚的兴趣。因此，你决定以后将中国的传统文化传播到自己去的每个地方。现在你已经回到英国，仍然难忘这段美好的经历，请你给李华写一封感谢信。要求:  (1) 作文请根据实际情况分段。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(2) 字数：不少于80词； 开头已经给出，不计入总字数；(3) 文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；(4) 书写工整，不能使用修正带。Dear Li Hua,I’m writing to express my thanks for your kind help during my stay in China.___________________________      Yours, Daniel【答案】Dear Li Hua,I’m writing to express my thanks for your kind help during my stay in China. While staying in your home, you make me feel at home. I’m grateful to you for all the help you and your family give me.In the past six months, you treated me like your own brother and cared about my study and life. Whenever I was in trouble, you were always giving me a hand. Whenever I made progress, you were always sharing with my joy. You introduced me some Chinese traditional festivals and taught me how to learn Chinese well, which made me have a strong interest in Chinese traditional culture. It’s very kind of you and I do appreciate it more than I can say. I decide to spread the traditional Chinese culture to every place that I will be in.In a word, I really appreciate your help. Thank you!Yours,Daniel【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇书信作文。主要是以“感谢”为中心写一封感谢信。本文的要点已在题干中给出，主要是要体现感恩的理念。写作时要运用正确的英语把所给的内容全部表达出来，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2.写作指导：文章主要用一般过去时，人称用第一人称展开详细介绍。文章可分三段描写。第一段总体指出要感谢李华及家人的照顾；第二段分别介绍朋友在不同方面的帮助和照顾；第三段再次表示感谢。写作时要注意文章描写要具体，思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，意思通俗易懂。 （四）假如你是李华，现就读于一所国际学校。你校将举行“学习传统文化，促进文化交流”的主题活动，请选择你喜欢的一个传说故事或一种传统工艺品,用英语写一篇短文,分享中国传统文化。内容包括：1.你的选择及喜欢的原因（至少两个原因）;2.相关的传说或历史;3. 呼吁大家一起学习和保护传统文化。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。As an ancient nation, China has at least 5000-year history, and, at the same time, Chinese people have left lots of traditional and worthy cultures and arts to us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                               【答案】As an ancient nation, China has at least 5000-year history, and, at the same time, Chinese people have left lots of traditional and worthy cultures and arts to us. Chinese Lantern is my favorite form of traditional art because it's colorful and beautiful. Lanterns are made of paper or cloth with pictures of different characters from Chinese fairy tales. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on them. At the Lantern Festival, by tradition, lanterns are hung up as symbols of good luck and hope. People go to the lantern fairs and guess the riddles. The popularity of Lantern Festival is spreading across the world. As a Chinese, we should learn and protect such Chinese traditional cultures.【解析】这是一篇要求介绍自己喜欢的一个传说故事或一种传统工艺品。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用一般现在时态，注意谓语动词的正确形式，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。   The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.  The full moon is a symbol for family reunion.  All in all, it is of great importance to set up traditional culture classes in schools.   On that night, the moon appears to be at its roundest and brightest.   I'm very glad to tell you something about Chinese traditional festivals.  What’s more, I realized the richness of Chinese acient culture.  It’s our duty to spread/introduce our traditional culture to the world and let them learn more about China.  If you like, you can also buy some.  I like visiting the Flower Market because it is a good way for people to get together and communicate with each other.When you are there, you will have a strong feeling that the New Year is coming.        （一）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。1.    内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。2.    写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60~80词；（3）书写工整、规范, 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。My Favorite Chinese Festival                                                                          ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                            【答案】My Favorite Chinese FestivalAs we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.【详解】这是一篇话题作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下“我”最喜欢的中国节日。所提供的材料中列举了本次征文活动的主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。主要从（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。这三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。【高分句型一】On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. 在春节前夕，所有家庭成员都喜欢吃各种各样的食物，如：饺子和鱼。On the eve of the Spring Festival,是介词短语做时间状语。different kinds of：不同种类的；such as：例如。这些短语的运用，增加了语感，丰富了文章的内容。【高分句型二】The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family. 春节不仅能让我们感受到爱和幸福，更能让我们感受到家和家庭的重要性。这句话运用了not only…but also…,“不但……而且……”。体现了作者的写作功底扎实。 （二）假设你应学校的要求创立一个古诗词俱乐部，请做一个主题为“Ancient Chinese poems ”的宣讲，请你根据下表所示的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿。包括以下内容： 1. 简要介绍中国古诗的情况：•  是中国传统文化的一部分；•  话题广泛、语言优美。2. 简要说明学习古诗的意义：•  提升语言技能；•  激发(inspire)想象力。•  利于弘扬中国传统文化3 学习古诗词的方法（一条即可） 注意：1. 100 词左右；所给出的要点要包含；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to talk about ancient Chinese poems._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Thank you for your listening.【答案】Good morning, everyone! It’s a great honor for me to talk about ancient Chinese poems. The ancient Chinese poetry is a significant part of our traditional Chinese culture. As an important literary form, it covers various topics and uses graceful language. It is meaningful for us to learn the ancient Chinese poetry. First of all, it can improve our language skills. Secondly, it can surely inspire our imagination. And most importantly, learning the ancient Chinese poetry is a way to promote traditional Chinese culture. I believe that’s why the ancient Chinese poetry is gaining more and more popularity these years.As for how to learn poems well, I think recitation is a useful way. By doing so, you will enjoy the beauty of the language and understand the meaning better. Hopefully, you will enjoy learning the ancient Chinese poetry with my suggestions.  Thank you for your listening.【详解】题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求你写一篇主题为“Ancient Chinese poems”的发言稿，内容包含简要介绍中国古诗、说明学习古诗的意义以及给出一点学习古诗的方法。例文点评：本文主要采用第三人称展开介绍，时态以一般现在时为主；文章主要分为四段：第一段点明主题，并简要介绍了中国古诗的特点；第二段说明了学习古诗的三个好处；第三段给出了一个学习古诗的好方法，就是背诵；最后一段感谢大家的聆听。文章层次分明、逻辑清晰、语言精炼。高分亮点：短语：a significant part of；first of all；gain popularity；how to do；as for；enjoy doing sth.。句型：it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.；why引导的表语从句；省略引导词that的宾语从句。【点睛】针对书面表达题型，考生可遵循以下步骤写出高分作文：(1)审题①审文体。审清题干要求用什么文体，是说明文、记叙文还是议论文；②审要求。认真阅读题干所提供的信息、词汇和要求。如：信息包括哪些内容要点、文章的词数、是否要避免提及个人信息等；③审人称。要弄清楚书面表达要求用何种人称，是第一人称第二人称还是第三人称；④定时态。一般来说，故事性文章用一般过去时，其中表达感受时可用一般现在时；说明性或议论性文章常用一般现在时；谈论理想和未来打算的文章常用一般将来时。(2)列提纲根据题目所提供的信息，用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点，来确定文章的框架，但须确保要点无遗漏。 （三）假如你是李华，你们学校开设了有关中国传统文化的综合实践课。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿，谈谈为什么有必要开这门课，在课上你通常做什么以及你的感受。提示词语：show, make tea, learn, paper cutting, help, dumplings, proud提示问题：. Why is it necessary to have classes about traditional Chinese culture?. What do you usually do in these classes?. How do you feel?We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】We have classes about traditional Chinese culture this term. I think it is necessary to have these classes because we can get to know more about Chinese culture. In the classes, we’ve learned a lot. The teachers show us how to make tea and tell us the history of tea. We also learn paper cutting and I can cut some beautiful paper flowers now. Making traditional Chinese food is my favorite. We are trying to make dumplings and zongzis. It’s really interesting. By having these classes, we not only have fun but also learn a lot. And I am proud of being a Chinese.【解析】试题分析：本文属于提纲类短文，话题是“传统文化实践课”， 仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。写作时运用所给提示词，根据提示问题写作，写作时要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作亮点：这是一篇比较优秀的作文，本文很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了我们熟悉的句型和短语we not only have fun but also learn a lot. And I am proud of being a Chinese.等，语言表达要符合英语习惯，准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯。 （四）为了弘扬中华传统文化，让更多的外国人了解中国，某英文报打算推出“中国文化”栏目。此栏目拟刊登介绍中国传统节日和讲述中国古代故事的英语文章。请根据以下问题提示，从A、B中任选一个话题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文向该报社投稿。A：介绍中国传统节日：   1. When is the festival celebrated?    2. What do people do and eat?   3. Why do you like it so much?B: 讲述中国古代故事：   1. How did the story begin?         2. What happened next?   3. What do you think of the story?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】spring festival is our traditional Chinese festival.It's on the January the 1st. Before that day we would go shopping . And we would put up spring scrolls on the wall. On that day, we would make dumplings and then at twelve we would eat together as well as watch TV programs. After that day we would visit out relatives and friends. Fortunately children would receive lucky money packed in a red paper.It is really a happy day for everyone in China.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，以问题的形式给出了三个写作要点。这三个要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。