人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 2 What time do you go to school Section B (1a-3b) 导学案(无答案)
展开Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section B (1a-3b)(2课时)
【学习目标】:
- 熟练掌握本节课的单词及短语。
2. 能够利用所学句型询问及表述时间。
3. 掌握时间表达法。
4. 理解本课短文,并学会谈论自己或他人的健康生活方式。
【学习内容】
(一)翻译下列短语:
在周末________________________________
去上班________________________________
广播电台______________________________
广播节目______________________________
吃晚饭________________________________
在上学的日子__________________________
在六点半______________________________
在早晨________________________________
去上学________________________________
迟到__________________________________
在晚上________________________________
在下午________________________________
去睡觉________________________________
做运动________________________________
去散步________________________________
打扫我的房间__________________________
做我的作业____________________________
回家__________________________________
六点一刻______________________________
六点四十五____________________________
刷牙__________________________________
吃一顿好的早餐________________________
要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏
______________________________________
(二)词汇用法小结
1. 关于时间的表达:
(1)“整点”表达:基数词+ o’clock eg. 8:00 读作 eight o’clock, 5:00读作:five o’clock
What time is it?
读作:_________________ 读作:_________________ 读作:_________________ 读作:_________________
(2)“非整点”表达: (半小时可用half表示,15分钟/一刻钟可用a quarter 表示)
①顺读法:先时后分,eg. 8:10 读作: eight ten, 6:55读作: six fifty-five
②逆读法: 0<X≤30分钟,用X分past N点,即几点过几分;(6:10读作:ten past six 六点过十分)
X>30分钟,用60-X分 to N+1点,即几点差几分。(5:55读作:five to six 六点差五分)
顺读法:________________ ____________________ ____________________ ___________________
逆读法:________________ ____________________ ____________________ ___________________
2. 关于do (one’s) homework 做某人的家庭做作业
one’s名词所有格,指“某人的”,可用人称代词的形容行物主代词替换。
eg.做约翰的作业___________________________________ 做我的作业__________________________________
做吉尔的作业___________________________________ 做你(们)的作业_____________________________ 做他的作业_____________________________________ 做她的作业___________________________________
做我们的作业___________________________________ 做他们的作业________________________________
翻译以下句子:
①我通常在晚上7点做作业。_____________________________________________________________________
②Jane总是在晚饭后做作业。_____________________________________________________________________
3.关于either... or... 的用法
(1)意为“要么……要么……;或者……或者……”,连接句子中的两个并列成分,表示两者之一。
(2)连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致,即“就近原则”。Eg. Either you or he is right.
(3)either单独用,意为“也(不)”,用于否定句句末。Eg. I can't play the piano, either.
单选题:
①I have two tickets(门票) of the school show. __________ you __________ he can go with me.
A. either; or B. either; but C. either; and
②—What would you like to have for supper?
—Either noodles or rice __________ OK. I don’t mind.
A. are B. be C. is
4.关于lots of 的用法
(1)lots of与a lot of通用,其后既可以接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词。
Eg.We have lots of books for you. = We have a lot of books for you.
(2)much用作限定词时,后只能接不可数名词。Eg.We don't have much time to clean the room.
(3)many用作限定词时,后只能接可数名词复数。Eg.He has many good friends.
【拓展】a lot可作副词,意为“非常;许多”。常用于动词后。
Eg. ①Thanks a lot.多谢。 ②I like English a lot.我非常喜欢英语。
【学习巩固】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写单词
1. ___________________ (有时) I play basketball for half an hour.
2. He goes to school after he eats breakfast ___________________(很快地).
3. Gina eats ___________________(大量) of fruit and vegetables for lunch. She thinks it’s good for health.
4. The hamburgers ___________________(品尝) great. Do you want one?
5. Jack is ___________________(或者) in the library or on the playground.
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 我每天有许多家务活要干。
I have ___________________ ___________________ housework to do every day.
2. 放学后,杰克要么踢足球要么做游戏。
Jack ___________________ plays soccer ___________________ plays games after school.
3. 我喜欢早晨做体育运动。
I like to ___________________ ___________________ in the morning.
4. 玛丽总是很早就去睡觉。
Mary always ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ early.
5. 你通常在什么时候做作业?
What time do you usually ___________________ ___________________ ___________________?
III.根据所给中文提示完成小短文,并注意使用恰当的形式。
Who has healthy habits?
Tony and Mary are brother and sister. Their habits are not the same. Mary usually 1. ___________________(起床) at six thirty. But Tony doesn’t like to get up early. He always gets up 2. ___________________(在八点). Mary always takes a shower and 3.___________________(吃一顿好的早餐). But Tony 4.___________________(没有时间) for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly. For lunch, Tony likes to eat hamburgers, but Mary likes to eat 5. ___________________(许多) fruit and vegetables. When get home, Tony 6.___________________(做他的作业) first. In the evening, he either watches TV or plays computer games. Mary does her homework and usually swims or 7.___________________(散步) in the evening. Mary always goes to bed at nine thirty. Tony usually
8.___________________(刷牙) and then goes to bed at ten thirty. Who has healthy habits?