英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought精品课件ppt

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Unit 1　Food for thought
Period Two　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
PART 1
基础自测
PART 2
互动探究
PART 3
达标检测
PART1
基础自测
自主学习 落实基础知识
Ⅰ.重点单词1. n. 布丁2. n. (正餐以外的)小吃，点心3. adj. (食物)加有香料的，辛辣的4. v. 胆敢，敢于5. n. 婚礼6. n. 肉贩7. n. 烤面包(片)，吐司8. n. 大块烤肉 adj. 烤好的，烤制的 9. adj. 难闻的，有臭味的
pudding
snack
spicy
Dare
wedding
butcher
toast
roast
stinky
10. v. 聚集11. n. 咬12. n. 干酪，奶酪13. adv. 将来会有一天，有朝一日14. n. 瓷，瓷料15. n. 烹饪(法)16. n. 种，类17. n. 意见，看法18. n. 婚姻 → v. 嫁；娶；结婚
gather
bite
cheese
someday
china
cuisine
sort
opinion
marriage
marry
19. adj. 典型的，有代表性的 → n. 类型 v. 打字20. v. (身体或精神上)受苦 → n. 苦难 adj. 受苦的21. adj. 糟糕的 → adv. 可怕地，非常地
typical
type
suffer
suffering
horrible
horribly
22. n. 毒素，毒物，毒药 → adj. 有毒的23. n. 象征，标志 → adj. 象征的；符号的
poison
poisonous
symbol
symbolic
掌握规律　巧记单词marry(v.嫁，娶，与……结婚)＋后缀age→marriage(n.婚姻)如：short(adj.短的，不足的)＋age→shortage(n.缺乏，不足)use(v.使用)＋age→usage(n.用法)store(v.贮藏)＋age→storage(n.贮藏)
Ⅱ.核心短语1. 自从2. 由于，幸亏3. 对……惊奇4. 对……感到震惊5. 喜欢上6. 太多7. 遭受，忍受8. 根据9. 处理；应付
ever since
thanks to
be surprised by
be shocked at
take to
too much
suffer from
according to
deal with
10. 偶遇，遇到11. 爱上，喜欢上12. 感觉自在
come across
fall in love with
feel at home
Ⅲ.经典句式1.现在分词短语作状语；ever since in England with a British father and a Chinese mother，I’ve enjoyed food from both countries hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks.我在英国长大，父亲是英国人，母亲是中国人，自从我能拿起刀叉和筷子，我就喜欢上了两国的食物。2.must have done表示对过去的肯定猜测He I was joking.他一定认为我在开玩笑。
Growing up
ever since I was able to
must have thought
3.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级To me， a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup!对我来说，没有什么比英式饼干和在瓷杯里泡一杯乌龙茶这种跨文化的下午茶更好的了！
there’s nothing better than
PART 2
互动探究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
 thanks to由于，幸亏
1
Thanks to this，Dad has come to love hot pot！ 因为这一点，父亲开始喜欢上火锅。
表示“由于，因为”的短语还有：because of，owing to，due to，on account of。
重点词汇
(1)Thanks to your help，I am successful in the end.多亏了你的帮助，我最终成功了。(2)They moved here because of the baby.他们为了孩子而搬家到这里。(3) his help，my speech was so successful that everyone cheered for me.多亏了他的帮助，我的演出才如此成功，人人都为我喝彩。
Thanks to
2
He was even shocked at their wedding when...他甚至对他们的婚礼感到震惊……
be shocked by/at...对……感到震惊
※shock vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊 be a shock to...使……震惊※shocked adj.感到震惊的 be shocked to do sth. 因做某事而感到震惊 be shocked that...对……感到震惊※shocking adj.令人震惊的
(1)All of us are shocked at his situation in the company.我们大家都对他在公司的处境感到震惊。(2)I was shocked (hear) the news that he had been fired.听到他被解雇的消息，我很震惊。(3)The ending of this play is very (shock).这出戏的结局真令人震惊。[一句多译](4)这个消息让会上的人们很是震惊。①The news made .②The people at the meeting .
to hear
shocking
the people at the meeting very shocked
were shocked at/by the news
3
But I enjoy that sort of food myself. 但是我自己也喜欢那种食物。
※sort out分类；整理；(从……中)挑选出 sort out...from...把……从……中挑选/辨别出来※a sort of一种 all sorts of各种各样的 sort of有点儿，有几分；稍微(作副词用，修饰其后的形容词和动词)
sort n.种类；方式v.分类；挑选
(1)He spent an hour sorting out the emails he had received.他花了一个小时将他收到的电子邮件分类。(2)We must the good apples the bad ones.咱们得把好的苹果拣出来，同坏的那些分开。(3) the following messages that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.把下面混乱的信息整理成含有定语从句的完整的句子。(4)There are flowers in the garden in the center of the city.在城市中心的花园里有各种各样的花。(5)He looked bored with the film and left the cinema without finishing it.他看上去对这部电影有点厌烦，没看完就离开了电影院。
sort out
from
Sort out
all sorts of
sort of
4
He also does a typical Sunday roast. 他也会做典型的周日烧烤。
※be typical of典型的，特有的 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是经常的；某人一贯好做某事。※typically adv.通常，一般；典型地；果然
typical adj.典型的，有代表性的
(1)Since I’m here，I’d like to try typical dishes of this country.既然来了，我想品尝这个国家的特色菜。(2)Both of us had the qualities and virtues that actors.我们两个都具有演员典型的品质和优点。(3) (typical)，he would come late and then say that he had to go early.他一向是来得很晚，然后又总说他得早走。
are typical of
Typically
5
We all love roast beef and vegetables，but Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies，according to traditional Chinese medicine.我们都喜欢吃烤牛肉和蔬菜，但妈妈说我们最好不要吃太多的烤制食品，因为根据中医的说法，这可能会让我们遭受体内热量的折磨。
※suffer vt.& vi.遭受，蒙受；受苦；感到疼痛 suffer loss/pain遭受损失/痛苦※suffering n.痛苦，疼痛；苦难；折磨※sufferer n.患病者；受苦者
suffer from遭受；忍受；患病
[易混辨析]　suffer，suffer from※suffer指“遭受苦痛、损失，忍受侮辱”等，其宾语通常为pain，loss， damage，punishment，defeat，hardship，discouragement，disappointment 等抽象名词。※suffer from指“遭受战争、自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病之苦”，其后常接 表示疾病或造成不幸或痛苦的事物的名词。
注意：二者一般不用于被动语态。
(1)The people in this country have suffered a lot because of the war.战争让这个国家的人民深受其害。(2)The patient said that he a bad back.那个病人说他患过背疼。(3)The new plant can’t ，so the researchers are trying to deal with it.这种新植物不能经受寒冷的天气，所以研究人员正在设法处理。
[图解助记]
had suffered from
suffer the cold weather
deal with对付；处理；安排；涉及，论及，关于；和……做生意
6
But just when I thought I could deal with all Chinese food，I came across stinky tofu，a horrible grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.但就在我以为我能应付所有中国菜的时候，我遇到了臭豆腐，一个可怕的灰色的东西，看起来，闻起来像是烧焦的运动鞋。
deal with与do with都有“处理”之意，但deal with常与how连用；do with常与what连用。
(1)How are you going to deal with the air pollution of this area?你们打算怎样处理这一地区的空气污染？(2)I hear that such people .我听说，这种人不好对付。(3)This is a book the planting of flowers and trees in Africa.这是一本有关非洲花草树木种植的书籍。[一句多译](4)交通事故发生后你怎样处理？①How do you a traffic accident after it happens?②What do you a traffic accident after it happens?
are difficult to deal with
dealing with
deal with
do with
remind...of...使……想起……
.
7
It reminded me of blue cheese，a similarly strong smelling type of food you either love or hate.这让我想起了蓝奶酪，一种味道同样很重的食物，你要么喜欢，要么讨厌。
remind sb. that...提醒某人……remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
(1)The pictures reminded me of my school days.这些照片使我想起了学生时代。(2)I reminded him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。(3)Remind me (write) to my mother if I forget it.如果我忘了，请提醒我给妈妈写信。(4) (remind) not to speak loud in the library，the students lowered their voice.被提醒不要在图书馆大声说话，学生们降低了声音。
to write
Reminded
1
He must have thought I was joking. 他一定以为我在开玩笑。
经典句式
※本句中must have done表示对过去行为的推测，意为“一定；想 必”，语气十分肯定。属于“情态动词＋have＋过去分词”结构。※“情态动词＋have＋过去分词”的其他形式： ①should have done在语义上相当于ought to have done，表示“过 去本来应该做某事而实际上却没有做”；shouldn’t have done表示 “过去本来不应该做某事而实际上却做了”。这一用法往往含有责 备的意味。
②may/might have done表示对过去行为的推测，意为“可能做过”。 might所表示的可能性比较弱，语气较委婉。 ③can/could have done表示“本来可以做而实际上未做”或者“过去可 能”，疑问或否定形式表示对过去发生的行为表示怀疑或不肯定，其中 can’t have done多用于语气强烈的否定，意为“不可能做过”。 ④needn’t have done表示“本来不必做某事而实际上却做了”。
(1)He must have been punished，for he is upset today.他肯定是受到了惩罚，因为他今天很沮丧。(2)You my dictionary，for I wanted to use it.你本不应该拿走我的字典，因为我要用它。(3)He earlier，but he didn’t.他本应该早点出发，但是他没有。(4)They ；it was raining so heavily then.雨下得很大，他们不可能离开了。(5)You ；I have finished the work.你没有必要来，我已经完成了这项工作。
shouldn’t have taken away
should have started
can’t have left
needn’t have come
2
To me，there’s nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup！ 对我来说，没有什么比英式饼干和在瓷杯里泡一杯乌龙茶这种跨文化的下午茶更好的了！
本句中nothing better than为形容词的比较级与否定词连用，表达最高级的含义。常用的否定词有：no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等，其意义为“再也没有……比这更……的了”。
(1)In my opinion，nothing is more pleasant than traveling.在我看来，没有什么比旅行更令人愉快的了。(2)I can’t think of a (good) idea although I know it isn’t the effective way.尽管我知道这不是一个有效的方法，但我确实想不出一个更好的方法。(3)I have never spent a (worry) day.我从来没有经历过比这更令人担忧的一天了。(4)—Did you sleep well last night in our hotel，Mr Smith?— ，like a rock.——史密斯先生，你昨夜在我们旅馆睡得好吗？——从没这么好过，睡得很沉。
better
more worrying
Never better
PART 3
达标检测
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.Mothers (typical) worry about their children.2.Most of us (shock) at the news about the young boy.3.The man suffered stomachache when he was in France.4.The little girl is learning to deal such a hard situation.5.They sing and dance happily，which reminds me my experience.6.I like all (sort) of food—I’m not fussy(挑剔的).
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
typically
were shocked
from
with
of
sorts
7.He knows much about the city.He there.他对那座城市了解很多，他肯定去过那儿。8. my neighbor.没有比我邻居更喜欢钱的了。9. ，she decided to comfort him.发现朋友伤心欲绝，她决定安慰一下他。
Ⅱ.完成句子
must have been
Nobody loves money better than
Finding that her friend was heart-broken