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外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!精品ppt课件
展开Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
内容索引
INDEX
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Period Two Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points
基 础 自 测
PART 1
自主学习 落实基础知识
1. n.心情2. n.马戏团3. n.脚踝4. n.娱乐,消遣 → vt.使发笑 → adj.有趣的;逗人笑的 → adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的①
Ⅰ.重点单词
mood
circus
ankle
amusement
amuse
amusing
amused
5. vt.使快乐 → adj.使人愉快的 → n.娱乐;招待6. v.检查(身体) → n.考试;检查②7. n.广告 → v.做广告8. n.雇用者,雇主 → v.雇用 → n.雇员③
entertain
entertaining
entertainment
examine
examination
advertisement
advertise
employer
employ
employee
①amuse(vt.使发笑)+ment=amusement(n.娱乐,消遣) 例:develop→development②examine(v.检查)→变e为ation=examination(n.考试;检查) 例:invite→invitation③employ(v.雇用)+er=employer(n.雇用者,雇主) 例:train→trainer
掌握规律 巧记单词
1. (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来2. 奏效,达到预期效果3. 浏览4. 从……掉下来5. 从事……6. 为……而设计7. 非常;不只是8. 和……一起9. 大多数时候
Ⅱ.核心短语
cheer up
do the trick
look through
fall off
work as
be designed for...
more than
together with
more often than not
10. 处于痛苦中11. 专注于……;专心于……12. 转而,反过来13. 至于14. 脱下15. 毕竟,不管怎么说
in pain
concentrate on
in turn
as for
take off
after all
1.强调句型It is...that/who...Although will treat her injury,it’s my job to make her feel better.虽然有医生和护士会为她治疗,但是让她感觉好一些是我的工作。2.动名词作主语 means I can help people by entertaining them.当小丑医生意味着我可以通过让人们高兴来帮助他们。
Ⅲ.经典句式
it’s the doctors and nurses who
Being a clown doctor
3.keep+宾语+宾补We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who on each patient.我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。4.while引导时间状语从句 ,I get her attention by doing a magic trick.当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时,我变了一个魔术来吸引她的注意。
keep us updated
While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle
返 回
互 动 探 究
PART 2
探究重点 互动撞击思维
an amusement park游乐场
1
amusement n.娱乐,消遣※ to one’s amusement让某人感到好笑的是with amusement津津有味地※amuse vt.逗乐,使娱乐,使发笑※amused adj.觉得好笑的,愉快的,开心的be amused to do sth. 做某事感到好笑※amusing adj.逗人笑的;有趣的
重点词汇
(1)His son is a continuous source of amusement and delight to him.他的儿子给他带来了无穷的乐趣和欢乐。(2)It amused him to think that they were probably talking about him.想到他们可能在谈论他,他笑了起来。(3) ,he couldn’t get the door open.使我感到好笑的是,他竟然打不开门。(4)Playing with water can keep children (amuse) for hours.玩水可以让孩子们愉快好几个小时。(5)To be honest,I didn’t find the joke (amuse) at all.说实话,我认为这个笑话一点儿也不好笑。
To my amusement
amused
amusing
[一句多译](6)看见她认真对待这个游戏的样子,他觉得好笑。① to see how seriously she took the game.(amused adj.)② to see how seriously she took the game.(amuse vt.)
He was amused
It amused him
People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,looking through old magazines,all of which have been read hundreds of times previously.人们不舒服地坐在塑料椅子上,翻阅着旧杂志,这些旧杂志之前都读过几百遍了。
2
look through浏览;快速查看look after照看look back on/upon回顾look into调查look up to尊敬;仰视
(1)I looked through today’s newspaper and found something amusing.我翻阅了今天的报纸,发现了好笑的事情。(2)At the amusing scene,we the first night we had arrived.看到这好笑的一幕,我们回想起到达后的第一个夜晚。(3)The police are the disappearance of two children.警察正在调查两个孩子失踪的事件。(4)The old man is always helpful,so we all him very much.这位老人一直乐于助人,所以我们都非常尊重他。
looked back on/upon
looking into
look up to
Being a clown doctor means I can help people by entertaining them.当小丑医生意味着我可以通过让人们高兴来帮助他们。
3
entertain vt.使快乐;招待,款待※entertain...with...用……给……娱乐※entertaining adj.使人愉快的※entertainment n.娱乐;招待
(1)A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate.博物馆有仅要有教育性,还要有娱乐性。(2)He often entertains us his amusing stories and jokes.他经常讲有趣的故事和笑话逗我们开心。(3)It is (entertain) to talk with such a humorous person.和这样幽默的人聊天是令人愉快的。(4)In my opinion,watching TV is not just for (entertain).在我看来,看电视不仅仅是为了娱乐。(5)When I arrived,she was busy with the (entertain) of the guests.我到达时,她正忙着招待客人。
with
entertaining
entertainment
entertainment
On a typical day,we spend our time cheering up patients,their families,and more often than not,the hospital staff,too!在平常的一天,我们花时间来让病人、他们的家人,大多数时候还要让医院工作人员振作起来!
4
cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来cheer on...为……加油
(1)When I was in a bad mood,she often tried to cheer me up.我心情不好时,她经常试图让我高兴起来。(2)Cheer ! Things will work out for the best.高兴点儿!一切都会好起来的。(3)My father never failed to cheer me at my sports games.父亲总是在我参加体育比赛时为我加油。
up
on
more often than not大部分时候more than超过;不仅仅是;非常no more than仅仅not more than不多于……(4)More often than not,life gets terrible when we think too much.当我们想得太多时,生活常常会变得很糟糕。(5)He is more than our teacher; he is also our friend.他不仅仅是我们的老师,还是我们的朋友。
(6)The girl is happy to pick you up at the station.这个女孩非常愿意去车站接你。(7)There is room for three cars at the parking lot.停车场只能放三辆车了。(8)What he did for the old man was you did.他为老人做的并不比你多。
more than
not more than
no more than
And my magic medicine does indeed seem to do the trick.我的魔术疗法好像确实是奏效了。
5
do the trick奏效;达到预期效果※play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人※trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
(1)He tried to entertain his wife,but didn’t do the trick.他想逗笑妻子,但是没有奏效。(2)The boy is so naughty that he likes his classmates.这个男孩非常调皮,喜欢捉弄他的同学。(3)An adviser might be trying to trick customers buying a product or a service.广告商可能会试图哄骗顾客购买产品或服务。[高级表达](4)The woman found that a boy was playing a trick on the blind.(用非谓语动词改写)The woman found a boy .
playing tricks on
into
playing a trick on the blind
While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle,I get her attention by doing a magic trick.当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时,我变了一个魔术来吸引她的注意。
6
concentrate on集中注意力于……(1)We must concentrate our efforts on improving education.我们必须集中精力改进教育工作。(2)It’s hard to entertain the man concentrating his research.很难逗笑那个专注于研究的人。
on
examine v.检查(身体)※examiner n.主考官※examination n.考试;检查(3)The doctor is examining the patient carefully at the moment.此刻医生正在仔细给病人检查身体。(4)To her disappointment,her son failed in the last (examine).让她失望的是,她儿子在上次考试中不及格。[高级表达](5)The teacher who is examining the boys in grammar is very patient.(用非谓语动词改写)The teacher is very patient.
examination
examining the boys in grammar
Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more relaxed.看到女儿快乐多了,反过来使得劳拉的父母更放松了。
7
in turn转而,反过来;依次※in return作为回报※turn around转身;好转turn down调小;拒绝turn into变成turn off关闭turn out证明;结果是
(1)The customer praised the manager,who,in turn,praised his staff.顾客表扬了经理,经理转而表扬了员工。(2)The patients will be examined by the old doctor tomorrow.明天老医生会依次给这些病人做检查。(3)If we smile at life,life will smile on us .如果我们微笑地面对生活,生活也会以微笑回报我们。(4)When he turned ,he found a beggar standing there.他转过身来发现一个乞丐正站在那里。(5)He turned such a wonderful job,which made me surprised.他拒绝了那样一份好工作,这让我感到诧异。
in turn
in return
around
down
take off脱下,摘下;起飞;休假;开始走红[一词多义] 写出下列句子中take off的汉语意思(1)It’s very hot here,so you’d better take off your coat. _____(2)The plane will take off in about ten minutes. _____(3)After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling. _____(4)Many businesses started to take off thanks to the new policy. _________
开始成功
Well,when I take off my wig and my red nose,I’m still wearing a big smile,as I remember all the fun and laughter of the day.哦,当我摘下假发和红鼻子时,我仍旧是满脸笑容,因为我记得那天所有的快乐和欢笑。
8
脱下
起飞
休假
take apart拆开take down记下take in吸收;理解;欺骗take on呈现;接收take over接管(5)We took the new computer to see what was wrong.我们把新电脑拆开,看看出了什么故障。(6)You’d better try to take what the old man is saying.你最好尽量记下老人正在说的话。(7)It was several minutes before I could take what he was saying.过了好几分钟,我才理解他说的是什么。
apart
down
in
(8)After the heavy rain,the old city took a new look.大雨过后,这座古城呈现出新的面貌。(9)It is said that a young man will take the company.据说,一个年轻人要接管这个公司。
on
over
After all,it really is true that “laughter is the best medicine”.毕竟,“笑是最好的良药”确实是真的。
9
after all毕竟,终究,不管怎么说all in all总而言之in all总共;共计at all根本;全然(常用于否定句、条件句中加强语气)above all首先;最重要的是first of all首先
(1)“After all,everyone has bad days and good days,” he said.(2019·浙江)他说:“毕竟每个人都有糟糕的日子和好日子。” (2) ,I appreciated being taken to this nice island.总之,我很感激被带到这座美丽的岛上来。(3) ,it is now easier to replace an object than to spend time and money to repair it.首先,现在替换一样东西比花时间和金钱修补它更容易。(4)We must work,and we must have faith in ourselves.我们必须工作,最重要的是我们必须相信自己。
All in all
First of all
above all
Which patient is in need of the clown doctor’s attention and why?哪个病人需要小丑医生的关心?为什么?
10
in need of需要常见的“in +n.+ of”短语还有:in case of万一in place of代替in spite of尽管in advance of在……前面in charge of主管……
(1)It is said the new school is in need of skilled teachers.据说,这所新学校需要高水平的老师。(2)Remember to press the red button fire.如果发生火灾,记住按这个红色按钮。(3)The young man will be Mr Liu tomorrow.明天这个年轻人将要代替刘先生。(4) so many difficulties,the girl will have a try.尽管有这么多困难,这个女孩也要试一试。(5)The person the company was from a famous university.掌管这个公司的人来自一所名校。
in case of
in place of
In spite of
in charge of
We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who keep us updated on each patient.我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况。
1
经典句式
※本句中的keep us updated是“keep+宾语+宾补”结构,其中过去分词作宾补,表示被动。※“keep+宾语+宾补”结构:keep+宾语+adj.keep+宾语+doingkeep+宾语+donekeep+宾语+介词短语注意:keep sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
(1)The woman always tries her best to keep her house tidy.这个女人总是尽量让房子保持整洁。(2)He likes being tidy,so you’d better keep everything in order.他喜欢整洁,所以你最好让一切井井有条。(3)It is typical of her to keep others (wait) for a long time.她一贯让人等很长时间。
waiting
(4)We’d better keep the manager (inform) of what’s happening here.我们最好让经理知道这里正在发生的事情。(5)The old man kept his grandson swimming in that river.老人不让孙子去那条河里游泳。
informed
from
While the doctor concentrates on examining Lara’s ankle,I get her attention by doing a magic trick.当医生集中精力检查劳拉的脚踝时,我通过变魔术吸引她的注意力。
2
※本句中的while引导时间状语从句, 意为:在……期间。※while用作连词,还可以引导让步状语从句,意为:虽然,尽管;连接两个并列句子,表示对比,意为“……而……”。
(1)While he was staying in France,he made a few good friends.他在法国期间,认识了几个好朋友。(2) she didn’t have enough money,she managed to help me out.虽然她没有足够的钱,但还是设法帮我走出了困境。(3)The girl is working so hard, her brother is very lazy.这个女孩那么刻苦,而她哥哥却非常懒惰。
While
while
返 回
达 标 检 测
PART 3
当堂检测 基础达标演练
1.The mother is looking for a way to cheer her disappointed son now.2. often than not,the girl forgets to give her parents a call at weekends.3.Her mother taught her,and she turn taught her own daughter.4.I find it hard for me to concentrate my study while I’m hungry.5.There was little time left,so he just looked the magazine and left.6.The worker will have the old machines (examine) soon.7.To finish the work on time,I had to keep the machine (run) all day.8.The woman is very busy her husband sits around doing nothing.
up
More
in
on
through
examined
running
while
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
9.To our (amuse),someone hid his clothes while he was swimming.10.A jazz band provided the (entertain),while people ate under the stars.
amusement
entertainment
1.The old man is so kind that he often helps those .老人很善良,经常帮助那些需要帮助的人。2.I’m not sure whether the new medicine .我不确定这种新药是否有效。3.To our surprise,the young man’s business .让我们惊讶的是,这个年轻人的事业真的红火起来了。4.The old man sat in the chair and to relax himself.老人坐在椅子上,在闭目养神。
in need of help
will do the trick
has really taken off
kept his eyes closed
Ⅱ.完成句子
5.The woman is getting richer and richer ________________________________ .这个女人越来越富有,而她的妹妹却越来越穷。
while her sister is getting poorer and
poorer
返 回
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