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外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Face values优秀ppt课件
展开Face values
Unit 1
Period Three Using language & Developing ideas
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
语篇理解 精读精练 萃取文本精华
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
内容索引
Ⅰ.Read the passage quickly and get the general idea of the passage.
语 篇 理 解
精读精练 萃取文本精华
(Ⅰ)What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The friendship between Quasimodo and Esmeralda.B.Quasimodo’s life experience.C.Esmeralda’s attitude to Quasimodo.D.A talk between two characters in The Hunchback of Notre-Dame.
√
(Ⅱ)Read the passage and fill in the following blanks.
silence
compassion
awar-
eness
strength
heartbreaking
rescued
smiled
tenderness
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1.From the first paragraph,we can know .A.Quasimodo was a normal personB.Quasimodo was disabledC.Esmeralda was disappointed to see Quasimodo’s appearanceD.Quasimodo was kind and gentle
√
2.The sentence “A tear swam in the eye of Quasimodo,but did not fall.” in Para.15 tells us .A.Quasimodo was a man with a strong heartB.Quasimodo was a man who won sympathy by tearsC.Quasimodo didn’t want to be seen as weak insideD.Quasimodo was an emotional person
√
3.Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.With gestures,Esmeralda could understand Quasimodo.B.Quasimodo’s disability didn’t affect his communication with others.C.Quasimodo felt a bit inferior before Esmeralda.D.Quasimodo couldn’t communicate with others because of his disability.
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√
1. n.帮助;福利2. n.心理;心理过程3. n.研究的结果;发现4. n.口音5. n.假定;假设 → v.假定;假设;认为 → conj.假如
Ⅰ.重点单词
基 础 自 测
自主学习 落实基础知识
welfare
psychology
finding
accent
assumption
assume
assuming
6. n.积蓄 → v.节省;救7. n.小说家 → n.小说 adj.新颖的①8. n.理解(力) → v.理解②9. n.动机;原因;目的 → v.激励;激发
saving
save
novelist
novel
comprehension
comprehend
motive
motivate
掌握规律 巧记单词
①novel n.小说+-ist→novelist n.小说家例:art→artist violin→violinist②comprehend v.理解+-sion→comprehension n.理解例:express→expression expand→expansion
1. 在外部;在外面2. 作出假设3. 寻找4. 秘密地5. 失去希望6. (某人)无法理解7. 出于同情8. 被判处死刑9. 事关名誉的事10. 使……不靠近;遏制……
Ⅱ.核心短语
on the outside
make assumptions
in search for
in secret
lose hope
beyond (one’s) comprehension
out of mercy
be sentenced to death
a point of honour
keep ...at bay
1.as long as引导条件状语从句Esmeralda is safe from execution ...埃斯梅拉达只要待在教堂里就不会被处决……2.动词不定式作定语修饰序数词He was the first .他是第一个打破沉默的人。3.否定词位于句首引起的倒装Never my ugliness as at the present moment.我从来没有像现在这样看待自己的丑陋。
Ⅲ.经典句式
as long as she stays inside the cathedral
to break the silence
have I viewed
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How others are feeling is not something that we should make assumptions about,because it’s not always obvious who is truly happy.别人的感受不是我们应该假设的,因为谁真正快乐并不总是显而易见的。
1
assumption n.假设;假定
互 动 探 究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
※make an assumption/assumptions about sth. 对……作出臆断,假设on the assumption that...假定……※assume vt.假定;设想;承担;呈现assume sb. /sth. to be...假定某人(事)……It is assumed that...假定;据推测;人们认为……※assuming (that) conj.假设;假定(1)A lot of people make the assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World.许多人认为贫困仅仅存在于第三世界。
(2)We are working the assumption that the rate of inflation will not increase next year.我们在假定明年通货膨胀率不增加的情况下工作。(3)We must assume him (be) innocent until he is proved guilty.尚未证实他有罪,就得假定他是清白的。(4) he is one of the most famous novelists today.人们认为他是当今最著名的小说家之一。(5) (assume) the house is for sale,do you have enough savings?假设那座房子出售,你的积蓄够吗?
on
to be
It is assumed that
Assuming
...he has a timid and sensitive character,which causes him to believe he is a coward.……他胆小敏感,这使他相信自己是个懦夫。
2
sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;体恤的
※ be sensitive to sth. 对……敏感※sense n.感觉;感觉官能;意识,观念;理性;识别力 vt.感到;理解,领会;检测出in a sense从某种意义上说in no sense决不(位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装)make sense讲得通;有意义;合乎情理make sense of弄懂……的意思There is no sense (in) doing...做某事没有意义※sensible adj.感觉得到的;可觉察的;明智的;合情理的
(1)Don’t be so sensitive and your roommate was not criticizing you.别那么敏感,你的室友不是在批评你。(2)She’s very sensitive her pupils’ need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.她很能体察学生需要鼓励的心情,并且知道该在什么时候表扬他们。(3) were his findings welcome.他的研究结果根本不受欢迎。(4)Can you what this writer is saying?你能理解这位作家在说些什么吗?
to
In no sense
make sense of
(5) making a child do such a reading comprehension.让孩子做这样的阅读理解题是没有意义的。(6)Are you (sense) of the dangers of your position?你觉察到你处境中的危险了吗?
There is/was no sense (in)
sensible
In reality,he is brave and loyal...实际上,他勇敢忠诚……
3
loyal adj.忠贞的;忠诚的※be loyal to对……忠诚※loyalty n.忠诚;忠贞
(1)Jack found her to be a loyal worker and reliable under pressure.杰克发现她是一个忠心耿耿的下属,尤其是在压力下的表现令人放心。(2)Dennis will always be loyal this government,whatever it does.无论这届政府做什么,丹尼斯将始终是其忠实的支持者。(3)You give your pets love and compassion,and in return they will give you _______(loyal) and comfort.你给你的宠物爱和同情,作为回报,它们会给你忠诚和安慰。
to
loyalty
How anyone could be formed in such a way was beyond her comprehension.她无法理解怎么会有这样的人。
4
comprehension n.理解(力)※beyond (one’s) comprehension(某人)无法理解※comprehend v.理解
(1)It is assumed that half of those who sat the exam failed a reading comprehension test.据说参加考试的人中有一半没能通过阅读理解测试。(2)How she managed to pass her exam after doing so little work is ________ _________________.她几乎没有怎么用功就通过了考试,这让我无法理解。(3)I fail to how this was allowed to happen.我不理解怎么会允许这种事发生。
beyond
my comprehension
comprehend
I shall quickly know your wishes from the movement of your lips,from your expression.我很快会从你嘴唇的动作,从你的表情中知道你的愿望。
5
expression n.表情;神色※ beyond expression无法表达※ express v.表达;快运 n.特快列车;快递服务 adj.特快的express sth. to sb. 对某人表示……express oneself表达自己的思想;发表自己的观点
(1)You can learn interesting words and expressions by reading poems and novels.通过阅读诗歌和小说,你能学到有趣的单词和表达方式。(2)The scenery in my hometown is beautiful expression.我家乡的景色美得无法形容。(3)Let me express my sympathy you and your family for your great loss.我对你和你的家人遭受的重大损失表示同情。(4)He cannot clearly in English,causing misunderstanding.他不能用英语表达清楚自己的意思,从而造成了误解。
beyond
to
express himself
When comparing and contrasting characters in a narrative,consider their appearance,actions,and motives.在比较和对比叙事中的人物时,要考虑他们的外表、行为和动机。
6
motive n.动机;原因※the motive for...……的动机※motivate v.激励;激发;成为……的动机motivate sb. to do...激励某人做……
(1)What do you think his motives were in improving our welfare?你认为他提高我们的福利是出于什么动机?(2)He claimed that his motive stealing was hunger.他说他因为饿才去偷东西。(3)Pride motivates us (do) it better so that we gain respect.自尊激励我们做得更好,从而能够赢得尊重。
for
to do
He was the first to break the silence.他是第一个打破沉默的人。
1
中心名词被形容词最高级、序数词或no,all,any等限定时,其后用不定式作定语。
经典句式
(1)He is always the first to come and the last to leave.他总是第一个来,最后一个走。(2)I don’t think he is the best man (do) the job.我认为他不是做这项工作的最佳人选。(3)There is no one (turn) to in the cold and dark street,which bothered him.在寒冷黑暗的街道上没有人可以求助,这让他很苦恼。
to do
to turn
Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.我从来没有像现在这样看待自己的丑陋。
2
否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装结构,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。常用否定副词和含有否定意义的介词短语还有:not, little, seldom, hardly, neither, nor, at no time, by no means, in no case, in no way, on no account等。
(1)Never before has our country been so prosperous and powerful as it is today.我们国家以前从未像现在这么繁荣富强过。(2)Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.我一生中很少遇到这么有决心的人。(3)In no case will you give up.你决不能放弃。
[句型转换](4)He didn’t realize the importance of English until he began to work.→Not until he began to work the importance of English.(5)Jim had hardly entered the house when it began to rain.→ Jim entered the house when it began to rain.
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did he realize
Hardly had
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.They assumed her (be) the best novelist of their time.2.The police have been questioning the criminal for hours but still can’t figure out his motive the crime.3.He didn’t understand the question,so there was a puzzled __________(express) on his face.4.His vocabulary was enlarged a little,but what was really astonishing was his listening (comprehend).
to be
for
expression
comprehension
5.The finding shows that most dogs are easy to train and are very faithful and loyal their owners.6.His ears are highly sensitive any unusual sound in the machine.
to
to
Ⅱ.完成句子
7.We are working everyone invited will turn up.我们是基于每一个被邀请的人都会出席的假定进行工作。8.I always thought my sister would be .我一直认为我姐姐会第一个结婚。9.In no case your roommate.任何情况下,你都不应该对你的室友大吼。10.I was curious what had at her age.我很好奇是什么促使她在她这个年纪接受了这个挑战。11.The little boy pretended to have learned to ____________________________.这个小男孩假装已经学会了用手语来表达自己的意思。
on the assumption that
the first to get married
should you shout at
motivated her to accept this challenge
express himself in sign language
Ⅲ.选词填空
下面的短文是P8-9的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。more than,kidnap,resemble,utter,accent,compassion,adjust to,beyond one’s comprehension,defect,in silence
Esmeralda and Quasimodo were still for several moments,as they considered their predicament 12. .Every moment Esmeralda looked at Quasimodo,she would find some fresh 13. in him.His appearance was 14. .There was so much melancholy and so much gentleness spread over all this that she gradually 15. it.Quasimodo was the first to break the silence and Esmeralda expressed heartfelt 16. .There lay in the 17. of Quasimodo so significant an awareness of his sadness that Esmeralda had not the strength to 18. a syllable.He told her,“Never have I viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.Be honest,to you I must 19. some savage creature,
in silence
defect
beyond her comprehension
adjusted to
compassion
accents
utter
resemble
while you are a ray of sunshine,a drop of dew,a birdsong.”At last,when Esmeralda asked Quasimodo why he rescued her,he said he once attempted to 20. her one night but she still showed kindness to him,which was 21. he could repay with his life.
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kidnap
more than
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