外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace精品ppt课件
展开War and peace
Unit 3
Period Three Using language & Developing ideas
基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识
语篇理解 精读精练 萃取文本精华
互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维
达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
内容索引
Ⅰ.Read the passage quickly and get the general idea of the passage.
语 篇 理 解
精读精练 萃取文本精华
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.The background of the establishment of Lianda.B.Reasons for the establishment of Lianda.C.How the students of Lianda study hard.D.The establishment of Lianda and its influence.
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2.Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main idea.Para.1 A.The nation’s intellectual heritage was guarded and fortified in Lianda.Para.2 B.The hard conditions of Lianda at that time.Para.3 C.Lianda has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities.Para.4 D.The priceless contribution of Lianda still needs to be reaffirmed.Para.5 E.Lianda provided the largest number of student-soldiers from any campus in China.Para.6 F.Peking University,Tsinghua University and Nankai University joined together to found Lianda in 1937.Para.7 G.Real war is never romantic as it brings suffering and immense challenges.
Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1.The reason for the establishment of Lianda is .A.to continue educating students in China B.to save the educational and intellectual heritage of the three universitiesC.to train soldiers for the Anti-Japanese WarD.to improve the consciousness of the whole people in the Anti-Japanese War
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2.Which is WRONG about the difficulties Lianda was faced with at that time?A.There were no enough classrooms and equipment.B.The harassment and attack from the enemy.C.Lack of teachers.D.Poor natural environment.
√
3.What is the theme of Zha Liangzheng’s poem in the passage?A.To call on people to fight with the invaders.B.To remind people not to forget the hardships the Chinese people suffered.C.To advise students to study in Lianda.D.To describe the contributions his peers made.
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1. n.制服 adj.一致的;统一的2. n.冲突,摩擦3. n.武器,兵器4. v.轰炸5. adj.联合的6. n.周年纪念日7. n.金额,款项8. n.谷物,粮食
Ⅰ.重点单词
基 础 自 测
自主学习 落实基础知识
uniform
friction
weapon
bomb
associated
anniversary
sum
grain
9. adj.有关的,切题的10. n.稳固,稳定 → adj.稳定的11. adj.学术的 → n.学院;学会12. adj.简单的 → adv.大约;粗鲁地13. v.出现 → n.突发事件;紧急情况
relevant
stability
stable
academic
academy
rough
roughly
emerge
emergency
14. n.辉煌的成就 → adj.光荣的15. n.奉献 → v.奉献16. n.代表 → v.代表;描绘
glory
glorious
dedication
dedicate
representative
represent
掌握规律 巧记单词
后缀-ic加在名词后面构成形容词,表示“与……有关的”“有……性质的”“是……的”等。例:academy n.学院→academic adj.学术的history n.历史→historic adj.历史(性)的hero n.英雄→heroic adj.英雄的;英勇的alcohol n.酒→alcoholic adj.酒精的atom n.原子→atomic adj.原子的
1. 待命2. 坚持;履行;不偏离3. 把……看作4. 照亮5. 为……打基础6. 逃避责任7. 用作;充当8. 突破
Ⅱ.核心短语
on standby
keep to
refer to...as
light up
lay the foundation for
shirk one’s duty
serve as
break through
1.现在分词短语作状语Peacekeepers monitor the peace process in areas that have experienced friction and civil wars,___________________________________________ .维和人员在经历过摩擦和内战的地区监测和平进程,确保先前交战各方遵守协议。
Ⅲ.经典句式
making sure that previously warring parties keep
to their agreements
2.It is no wonder that...难怪…… many,if not most,of China’s leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda,including the two Nobel Prize-winning physicists,Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao.难怪在联大涌现出了许多中国顶尖的学者和科学家,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
It is no wonder that
3.过去分词短语作状语 ,a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation.在责任感的驱使下,许多人参军抵抗日本侵略者,保卫国家的荣誉。
Driven by a sense of commitment
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...but also because of the school’s strong spirit of perseverance and dedication.……更因为学校的坚韧不拔和奉献精神。
1
dedication n.奉献※dedication to对……的奉献※dedicate v.把……献给;致力于dedicate... to...把……献给……dedicate oneself/one’s life to sth. /doing sth. 献身于……;把一生献给……※dedicated adj.敬业的;有奉献精神的
互 动 探 究
探究重点 互动撞击思维
重点词汇
(1)They faced one difficulty after another with bravery and dedication.他们以无畏和无私奉献的精神面对一个又一个的困难。(2)The general manager called on his staff for dedication the firm during the time of the crisis.总经理要求员工在这个危难时刻对公司要有奉献精神。(3) Mary dedicated (she) to a life of fashion show.玛丽献身于时装表演事业。(4)I’d like to ,who has been working hard for the family.我想把这首歌献给我的妻子,她为了这个家一直任劳任怨。
to
herself
dedicate the song to my wife
(5)The artisan is certainly (dedicate) but really not very talented.这个手艺人确实敬业,但是实在不是很有才华。
dedicated
In 2017,representatives from Peking University Tsinghua University,Nankai University and Yunnan Normal University gathered to commemorate the 80th anniversary of its founding.2017年,北京大学、清华大学、南开大学和云南师范大学的代表们齐聚一堂,共同纪念建校80周年。
2
representative n.代表adj.有代表性的,典型的
※be representative of代表……的※represent vt.代表;表现;象征;描绘;声称represent sb. as/to be...宣称某人为……represent...as...把……描绘成……represent oneself as/to be...自称是……represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事
(1)We all voted for him as our representative at the meeting.在会上我们大家都推举他当代表。(2)What he said is representative the ideas of most students in college.他所说的代表了大多数大学生的想法。(3)He represented himself a friend to the workers,but actually he was not.他自称是工人们的朋友,但实际上不是。(4) She the kindest mother in the world.她把自己描绘成世界上最好的母亲。
of
as/to be
represents herself as
In 1938,the Japanese army offered a large sum of money for Yang’s head and a large number of troops surrounded his men.1938年,日军悬赏一大笔钱要杨靖宇的头颅,大批军队包围了他的部下。
3
sum n.金额,款项v.共计,合计;总结,概括※a large sum of大量……;一大笔……※sum to共计sum up总结;概括to sum up总之
(1)I save a nice little sum out of my wages each week.我从每周的工资中节省一笔可观的金额。(2)I had to spend money to get the lens back.我不得不花一大笔钱来拿回镜头。(3)The examples she gave in her essay several dozen.她在论文中举的例子总计达几十个。(4)The last section all the arguments on either side.最后一部分总结了双方的全部论点。(5) ,for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking.总而言之,为了拥有健康的心脏,你必须经常锻炼并戒烟。
a large sum of
sum to
sums up
To sum up
Prepare a short presentation on one of the topics from Activity 2 or think of another relevant topic.就活动2中的一个主题准备简短的演讲,或思考另一个相关话题。
4
relevant adj.有关的;切题的※be relevant to与……相关※relevance n.相关性;关联性
(1)When I have friction with others,I usually refer to relevant web pages to find solutions.当我和他人有摩擦的时候,我通常查阅相关的网页寻求解决办法。(2)It is a great honour for me to tell you some information the local architecture.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地建筑相关的信息。(3)What you are saying has no (relevant) to the matter in hand.你现在所说的与手头的事毫无关联。
relevant to
relevance
It is no wonder that many,if not most,of China’s leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda,including the two Nobel Prizewinning physicists,Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao.难怪在联大涌现出了许多中国顶尖的学者和科学家,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
It is no wonder that...意为“难怪……;怪不得……,……不足为奇”,这是一个主语从句,It是形式主语,可以省略为No wonder...。
经典句式
(1)He studied hard. No wonder he passed the exam.他学习很努力,难怪他通过了考试。(2) ,you have been walking for hours.怪不得你累了呢,你走了好几个小时了。
No wonder/It is no wonder that you are tired
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Unless he is uniform,he doesn’t look like a peacekeeper.2.I realized that it had any relevance what I was doing.3.The people present at the meeting yesterday summed one thousand.4.For his (dedicate) to the city,the mayor awarded him a gold medal.5.Molly and Sally are twins. is no wonder that they resemble each other.
in
to
to
dedication
It
Ⅱ.完成句子
6.They they spent last month.他们合计出了他们上个月所花金额的总数。7. when you eat so much.你吃得那么多,难怪你睡不着。8.His views the majority of the population.他的观点并不代表大多数人的意见。9.I don’t think what he said we are discussing.我认为他说的与我们正在讨论的主题无关。10.The great professor for the disease.这位伟大的教授致力于寻找治疗这种疾病的新方法。
summed up the money
It’s no wonder that you can’t sleep
are not representative of
is relevant to the topic
dedicated himself to finding a new cure
Ⅲ.选词填空
下面的短文是P32-33的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。dedication,prominent,shirk one’s duty,no wonder,emerge,academic,fortify,due to,rough,aggression
In 1937,the 11. of the Japanese army brought disaster to China’s three great universities.In order to save their educational and intellectual heritage,the three universities joined together to form Lianda.Professors and students alike made an epic journey over a distance of more than 2,000 kilometers.They had to live in 12. buildings,packed 40 to a room,like sardines.There were dire shortages of food,books,and equipment.Furthermore,classes were frequently disrupted 13. fierce air attacks.However,despite the immense hardships and the daunting challenges,
aggression
rough
due to
it was right in this place that the nation’s intellectual heritage was not only guarded but 14. by the passion and belief of the worthy 15.__________ of Lianda.It is 16. that many of China’s leading scholars and scientists 17. at Lianda.With the country at war,students at Lianda were not going to 18. .Driven by a sense of commitment,a great many joined the army to resist the Japanese invaders and defend the honour of the nation.Lianda has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities because of its strong spirit of perseverance and 19. as well as its 20. professors and talented students.
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fortified
academics
no wonder
emerged
shirk their duty
dedication
prominent
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