2022-2023学年四川省眉山市多悦高级中学校高二下学期3月期中英语试题含答案
展开高二下学期3月月考试英语试题
(本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B.
1. Which animal is in the field?
A. A sheep. B. A cow. C. A horse.
2. What is the problem?
A. The woman doesn’t like orange juice.
B. The man was looking for orange juice.
C. The man broke the container of juice.
3. What did the man win in his dream?
A. A holiday. B. A new car. C. Some money.
4. What does the woman like best?
A. Oranges. B. Watermelons. C. Apples.
5. Which subject is interesting to the woman?
A. Math. B. Chemistry. C. Physics.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What happened to the boy in the basketball match?
A. He injured his leg.
B. He failed to score the ball.
C. He left the match half way.
7. Why was the boy disappointed?
A. His team lost the match.
B. He performed badly in the match.
C. His teammates didn’t treat him as a hero.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A family story. B. A garden. C. A travel plan.
9. Where are the trees by the house from?
A. Australia. B. America. C. New Zealand.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. Why does Dad ask the girl to go to bed?
A. They have a holiday tomorrow.
B. She has to go to school tomorrow.
C. Her exams are coming up next week.
11. What subject does the girl need to study the most?
A. Math. B. English. C. History.
12. What will the girl do next?
A. Play video games. B. Review her textbook. C. Go to sleep.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. How long did the man live in San Francisco?
A. Ten years. B. Five years. C. One year.
14. How do Americans behave in restaurants?
A. They are very outgoing.
B. They are usually quiet.
C. They often drink much.
15. Where can one enjoy international food better?
A. In America. B. In China. C. In Middle East.
16. Who might the woman be?
A. A guide. B. A hostess. C. A traveler.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. What does the speaker do?
A. He is an engineer.
B. He is a scientist.
C. He is a businessman.
18. What was the speaker’s major in college?
A. Business. B. Computer. C. Marketing.
19. Where did the speaker get the idea of starting his career in AI?
A. From his teacher. B. From Apple’s Siri. C. From a famous scientist.
20. How do people feel about the development of AI according to the speaker?
A. Glad. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
With the new semester about to start, our school is welcoming a group of new international students. We have some apps here with an English version that will make your life easier. We hope you will have a wonderful life here.
WeChat is now the most popular social media app in China. Almost everyone is using WeChat. You can send both text and voice messages on WeChat. You can also make voice and video calls. You can also post texts, pictures and video clips. If your friends in your home country have this app, you can also chat with them through voice or video. WeChat is also widely used now as a form of payment which can be used in stores, online, and in other shopping apps.
★Alipay
Alipay is a similar app to PayPal. It was first used on Taobao and now people can use it as a mobile payment option. You can even use mobile payment at street vendors, so if you have this app, you can leave your wallet at home.
★Didi
Now Didi seems to be the smartest way to travel around. With one tap, a car comes directly to you. Didi is a Chinese car-hailing service app. It has a function called “ride sharing”, which saves a lot of money for passengers, but it does not have an English version, so if you want to use it, you will have to learn some Chinese.
★Pleco
This is one of the top Chinese/English dictionary apps and it covers 130,000 Chinese words and includes 20,000 example sentences with pinyin. It is perfect for those who want to learn Chinese, and also for tourists who need to translate words or phrases from English to Chinese.
21. Alipay was originally developed to ________.
A. pay for a car-hailing service
B. compete with WeChat in payments
C. be used on online shopping website Taobao
D. be convenient for people who leave their wallet at home
22. If a foreign friend wants to use Didi, he should________
A. learn some Chinese B. know how to use WeChat
C. have a passenger to ride with D. download an English version app
23. Which app is helpful for learning Chinese?
A. Didi. B. Pleco. C. WeChat. D. Alipay
B
China is one of the largest producers and consumers of watermelon in the world. And Wu Mingzhu, a schoolmate of Yuan Longping at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in the late 1940s, is the unsung hero who has helped make this possible.
“It’s no exaggeration(夸张)to say that about 80 percent of more than 20,000 of China’s new seed types of watermelons and sweet melons at people’s dining tables everyday are the result of great efforts made by Wu and her team over more than 60 years,” said a colleague of Wu’s.
In 1955, Wu voluntarily went to work in Shanshan County, Turpan Basin in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region where working conditions were hard. In 1958, Wu began to promote the modern technology of planting melons among farmers. However, the local farmers who were used to folk planting methods, didn’t seem to take kindly to that. With the help of a famous local melon expert, Wu opened up three acres of wasteland to plant melons according to scientific knowledge. When autumn arrived, local farmers found the melons Wu planted in a scientific way were particularly delicious. From then on, the farmers began to adopt Wu’s scientific growing methods.
Wu’s efforts to grow quality melons began paying off in 1973 when she went to the off-season breeding(培育)base in Hainan. She wanted to develop Hainan as a pilot area so that the south area of China could also grow melons, and realize the dream of three-matured or even four-matured melons. After numerous difficulties, finally in the 80s, the melon variety selected by Wu succeeded. Wu said, “In Xinjiang, there are thousands of science and technology workers like me. They have worked hard for decades on the frontline of agriculture. I’m just one of the ordinary ones.”
Now dealing with Alzheimer’s disease, Wu is often unable to recognize her former colleagues or even her family members who live by her side. But having worked day and night to breed new seed types since the 1950s, she can still remember her melon work.
24. What does Wu’s colleague think of her?
A. Hardworking. B. Brave. C. Kindhearted. D. Considerate.
25. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A. Local farmers trusted Wu at first.
B. Wu failed to spread her technology.
C. Wu’s technology worked in Turpan Basin.
D. A local expert improved Wu’s methods.
26. Why did Wu choose Hainan as a breeding base?
A. To attract more watermelon consumers.
B. To earn more money by selling more melons.
C. To guide the local farmers to grow watermelons.
D. To improve the speed and efficiency of breeding.
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Wu Mingzhu’s lifestyle.
B. A devoted watermelon scientist.
C. Wu Mingzhu’s new discovery.
D. The modern technology of melon growing.
C
Global warming is the increase of the earth's average surface temperature due to the effect of greenhouse gases, for example, carbon dioxide, which traps heat that would otherwise escape from the earth. After the trees are cut down and more greenhouse gases are released, the “blanket” around the earth called the ozone layer (臭氧层) , will get thicker. This catches more heat and makes the earth hotter. Luckily, there are many things that every citizen of the earth can do to help reduce the effects of global warming, and it's never too late or too early for children to take action.
The children should learn what a carbon footprint is. A carbon footprint
is the amount of carbon and greenhouse gases people make as they lead the daily life and go about the normal activities. In other words, the carbon footprint is a measure of the environmental impact (冲击) the life has. To live an environmentally friendly life that doesn't contribute to global warming, people want to have the smallest carbon footprint possible.
Almost everything people do contributes to global warming and is related to fossil fuel consumption. These can be direct uses of fossil fuels, like riding in a gasoline-powered car, or indirect contributions to greenhouse gases, such as eating fruits or vegetables that have to be shipped from far away to reach their tables.
If a child wants to make a contribution to reducing global warming, he should ride a bicycle to the near park, school, his friend's house, or anywhere else instead of taking the car. Or he may try to walk or jog, which is also helpful. In addition, although trains and buses often run on fossil fuels, on average, each person uses less energy and produces less pollution to run. Next time if children with their parents have to get around town or it's too far to walk or bike, take the bus or other public transportation instead of asking for a ride.
28.What is the main reason for global warming?
A. Too much greenhouse gases being released.
B. The ozone layer having caught more heat.
C. Too many trees having been cut down.
D. The earth's inner temperature having increased.
29.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. Life has an impact on carbon footprint.
B. The definition of a carbon footprint.
C. People should live an environmental friendly life.
D. People make a huge amount of carbon and greenhouse gases.
30. For whom does the author want to write the passage?
A. Scientists. B. Parents. C. Children educators. D. Adults.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. What Can People Do to Use Less Energy?
B. Why Does Global Warming Affects Humans' Life?
C. How Can Kids Help Reduce Global Warming?
D. How Does Carbon Footprints Measure Pollution?
D
Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you're not alone. These days, many people suffer from the stress of FOMO (fear of missing out). They reach for their mobilephones when they wake up in the morning, and for the rest of the day, they constantly scroll down (向下滚动) the timelines of their social media apps to get the latest updates.
Despite the convenience smartphones bring, many people struggle with their digital habits. As Sameer Samat, US tech Company Google's vice president of product management, said in his speech at the 2018 Google I/O developer conference on May 8th, 70 percent of people don't want to spend so much time on their phones. This is why during the conference Google introduced an app
called Dashboard for the new version(版本)of its Android operating system. This new app includes well-being functions that aim to help users manage the time they spend on their digital devices.
It all starts with a bird's eye view. Dashboard allows users to look at all the details of their phone habits. For example, a user can see how many times they've unlocked their phone and how many times they've checked their social media apps, as well as how much time they spend on each app every day.
Once the users see this information, they'll be able to make some changes. With the App Timer function, users can set a time limit for how long they can use each app for every day. After they've hit the limit, they won't be able to launch the app until the next day.
But even if users become more mindful of their usage, they're still likely to be drawn in by notifications(通知). This is where the Shush feature comes in. It automatically silences incoming calls and notifications when a user puts their phone face down.
If people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours using their smart phones, these new functions are just one way of doing that. After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps when the easiest answer would be just to use your willpower?
32.Who are the target users of Dashboard?
A. People who know little about smartphones.
B. People who have trouble dealing with stress.
C. People who are slow at searching for things online.
D. People who wish to manage the time spent on their smartphone.
33. What can Dashboard do?
A. Lock the phone at a certain time.
B. Limit some apps to certain users.
C. Limit the time certain apps can be used.
D. Silence app notifications at night.
34.The underlined word “mindful” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to_____.
A. skillful B. conscious C. trapped D. creative
35.What does the author think of Dashboard?
A. It's not useful at all. B. It's perfectly designed.
C. It should include more functions. D. It may be helpful to some people.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Good study habits play an important role in raising confidence and getting higher marks in exams. Of course, it's usually hard to build lasting study habits at first, but it won't be too long before your new good habits become part of your routine. 36.________.
Set a daily study time. Studying for a test begins well before you reach exam day. 37.________. By reserving a specific time each day for studying,
it can be easier to focus, because you won't have to worry about any other things competing for your attention.
Arrange your study space. Choose an area that is clean, well-lit, and free of distractions. Avoid sitting in front of the television or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop. 38._____
Turn off your electronics. Electronic devices are a big distraction, so remember to turn off your phone and television. Keep your cell phone away from you, as it will distract you. 39.________. When you need to you’re your computer while studying, stay away from social media, emails, and off-topic websites.
40.________ . Plan a small reward for each day you study, such as time playing your favorite game, a piece of candy, or money to set aside for something you really want. Think of a weekly reward for meeting each daily goal that week, such as a few hours with your friends.
A. You should set aside time every day to study.
B. Only check your messages during break time.
C. Reward yourself for meeting your study goals.
D. Leave yourself enough time for games or time with friends.
E. To better your study habits, you can employ efficient ways of studying.
F. Break the information down so you're only dealing with a little each day.
G. But this may not work for you if you're easily distracted by movement or noises.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Animals help lift my spirits in the darkest of times.
“You should get a cat,” my therapist (治疗师) said. “A cat?” I couldn’t even look after myself. I took a deep 41.______ and carefully considered the idea of 42.______ a pet friend into my life.
When Elaine came home, it became increasingly 43._______ that she didn’t understand “no”, “stop it” or “don’t do that”. I was beginning to 44._______ my therapist’s advice.
Elaine used my bed as a litter box, and after visiting a vet (兽医), she concluded that she just wanted my 45_______. She fought tooth and nail to get a(n) 46._______ of my meals. She’d 47.______ lick (舔) sharp knives when left unattended and eat anything that fell on the 48._______.
She stole my heart with her bravery and kept me busier.
I decided to start taking Elaine for 49._______, I could hardly leave the house before, but my heart couldn’t say 50._______ to her. Elaine showed me what 51._______ looked like. She didn’t stop to 52._______ the possible outcome of a situation; she 53._______ went for it. If there was a dog nearby, she would run toward 54._______. She jumped without knowing where she would 55._______.
And following her journey of adventures every day, I got the same 56._______ as she created.
Elaine 57._______ after a medical accident, leaving a cat-sized hole in my heart. I’m no stranger to 58._______, but that was one of my most confusing emotional experiences.
Our time is often cut unpredictably, unmistakably 59._______. Elaine was supposed to help me through more of my life. She no longer wakes me up at 5 am 60._______ for breakfast, but she’s still the reason I get up every morning.
41. A. look B. rest C. chance D. breath
42. A. welcoming B. carrying C. purchasing D. dragging
43. A. cute B. interesting C. obvious D. vivid
44. A. follow B. doubt C. like D. seek
45. A. training B. food C. attention D. punishment
46. A. reward B. bite C. prediction D. advice
47. A. fearlessly B. calmly C. rarely D. carelessly
48 A. bowl B. meal C. bed D. floor
49. A. walks B. cares C. granted D. example
50. A. goodbye B. no C. hello D. thanks
51. A. decision B. bravery C. interest D. mystery
52. A. find B. predict C. consider D. accept
53. A. rapidly B. partly C. naturally D. simply
54. A. it B. me C. the cat-house D. the vet
55. A. appear B. land C. locate D. play
56. A. prides B. problems C. joys D. worries
57. A. got injured B. passed away C. got recovered D. fell ill
58. A. tiredness B. boredom C. terror D. sadness
59. A. short B. magic C. permanent D. remote
60. A. waiting B. paying C. begging D. applying
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is a traditional culture of China. It 61.__________(call) Beijing Opera because it's formed in Beijing.
Beijing Opera has a history of about 200 years, 62._________origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera. In 1790, the first Anhui Opera performance was held in Beijing 63.__________(celebrate) the Emperor's birthday. Later, some other Anhui Opera troupes(戏班) went on to perform in Beijing. At the beginning 64.________the 20th century, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the 65 .__________(big) of all operas in China. Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, troupes, audience, and wide influence, 66 .__________(make) it the leading opera in China.
Beijing Opera is 67.__________ all-round acting art. It mixes singing, reading, acting, fighting and dancing together by using different acting methods to tell 68._________(story) and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there 69.____ ________(be) other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of 70._______ (face) make-up, especially the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
I'm Li Hua,a Senior 3 student. I am writing in response to your advertisement for a part-time translator position. Interested in the work, I have decided to apply to it.
As a Senior 3 student, I have good command of English and intend to enter a foreign college after graduating from high school. I thought the job is the very thing which I'd like to do.
Because I won't get paid, it'll give me some valuable work experience as well as the opportunity to practise my speaking English by acting as a translator. Besides, I'm strong and healthy, and I really enjoy making friend and communicate with foreigners. I would really appreciate you if I could be offered the job. I believe I can be of greatly help to you.
Looking forward to your early reply !
第二节 书面表达
假如你是李华,在即将到来的暑假,你与朋友们计划在社区开办一个英语角(English Corner),方便英语爱好者交流学习。请你用英语写一则通告,邀请英语爱好者前来参加。
内容包括:1.开办的目的;
2.时间:每周五下午3:00-5:00,地点:the Violet Cafe;
3.交流内容。
注意:1.词数:100词左右。
2.通告开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
高二下学期3月月考试英语答案
第一部分 听力部分 ((共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1——5 B C A B C 6——10 A C B C B
11——15 A C C B A 16——20 B A C B A
第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
21——23 C A B 24——27 A C D B
28——31 A B C C 32——35 D C B D
36------40 E A G B C
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41—45 D A C B C 46——50 B A D A B
51——55 B C D A B 56——60 C B D A C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. is called 62. whose 63. to celebrate 64. of
65. biggest 66. making 67. an 68. stories
69. are 70. facial
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
71.apply后的to改为for 72.good前加a
73.thought改为 think 74.which 改为that或者删掉
75.Because改为Although或Though 76.speaking改为spoken
77.friend 改为 friends 78.communicate改为communicating
79.if前的you改为it 80.greatly改为 great
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
Dear all,
• Are you an English learner who’d love to communicate with others in the language and to practise what you’ve learnt in class? Good news for you ! Our English corner to be held this summer will certainly provide you with a rare opportunity to use the language in your daily life!
• You’re more than welcome to the Violet Cafe to join in our chats from 3:00 to 5:00 every Friday afternoon. A wide range of topics will be covered, including school life, sports and games. Topics may rotate and conversations will flow. If you’re shy as a new comer, you don’t need to feel the least bit of pressure to speak up. Your presence alone will be a good learning experience.
• Come and join us! We’re looking forward to your participation!
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