【河南专版】2023年八年级下册英语期中模拟卷(听力材料+答案+听力录音)(1)
展开第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Which cuntry will Mrs Smith g t next week?
A. Australia. B. The USA. C. Canada.
( )2. Hw lng has Elsa stayed in Shanghai?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr six days. C. Fr seven days.
( )3. Why is the man's father in Xi' an?
A. Because he ges there fr wrk.
B. Because he ges there fr hliday.
C. Because he lves Xi'an.
( )4. Where did Julie cme back frm?
A. Frm America. B. Frm Australia. C. Frm Canada.
( )5. Wh is leaving fr Bejing?
A. Alice. B. Mary. C. Mr Green.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一-段对话,回答第6至第7两小题。
( )6. Hw lng did Linda live in Shanghai?
A. Fr 6 years. B. Fr 7 years. C. Fr 8 years.
( )7. What des Linda's father sell?
A. Cmputers. B. Ftballs. C. Apples.
听下面一-段对话,回答第8至第9两小题。
( )8. What's the weather like tday?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
( )9. What des the man ask Millie t d?
A. T have a party. B. T visit his new huse. C. T meet his parents.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三小题。
( )10. Where did Mr Green cme frm?
A. Frm Japan. B. Frm France. C. Frm the UK.
( )11. Hw many freign languages culd Mr Green speak very well?
A. Only ne. B. Tw. C. Three.
( )12. What did Mr Green d befre he went t Japan?
A. He bught a lt f presents fr his Japanese friends.
B. He taught himself Japanese at hme.
C. He went t the evening classes t learn Japanese.
听下面一段独白,回答第13至第15三小题。
( )13. A. uncle B. cusin C. teacher
( )14. A. March 25th B. April 15th C. April 25th
( )15. A. Histry B. Gegraphy C. English
第三节
听下面一篇短文,回答第16至第20五小题。
( )16. What kind f bk is Black Beauty?
A. It is a bilgy bk. B.It is atravel bk. C. It is a children's bk.
( )17. Where was Anna Sewell frm?
A. Frm the UK. B. Frm the USA. C. Frm Italy.
( )18. What is the bk Black Beauty abut?
A. Peple's daily lives at that time. B. The life f a hrse. C. The life f Anna.
( )19. Hw lng did Anna spend writing the bk?
A. Fr abut eighteen mnths. B. Fr a few mnths. C. Fr ver five years.
( )20. Why did Anna write the bk?
A. Because she wanted peple t be kind t each ther.
B. Because she wanted t remember her hrse Black Beauty.
C. Because she wanted peple t be kind t animals.
二、阅读理解。(20小题,每小题两分,共40分)
A
Gandhi nce said,“Yu must be the change yu wish t see in the wrld.”I have
always thught abut this qute(引文) and asked myself what I culd d t make a change.
Since I am a junir in high schl, pr and hmeless peple have inspired me t help imprve their lives. I enjyed painting, and have been ding s fr five years. But what culd I d with my creative(创新的) skills t change the wrld? I decided t take part in an autumn craft( 手工) festival selling my handmade and painted cards. Hwever,there was still a piece missing in the puzzle—mething just didn't feel right. I dn't knw what I culd d t“be the change".
Then ne sunny day, I thught f an idea I wuld send my handmade and painted cards t rganizatins( 组织) acrss the wrld that help kids wh may be suffering frm pverty( 贫穷),r difficult situatins. I call my prjeet“Cards fr Kids". Since it began in Nvember 2021,ver 700 special message cards have been sent ut t kids in the United States and sme cuntries in Africa, such as Tanzania. Althugh(尽管) this prject takes much time, it makes me feel gd t put a smile n a pr r hmeless child's face when he r she is ging thrugh(经历) a tugh time.
At present, 1 am writing t such rganizatins as The Wrld Orphan Prject, as well as many children's shelters( 收容所) and hspitals. As the prject mves n, I hpe t send ut even mre cards. I have been learning thrughut the curse f this prject that everyne has a chance t be the change, make the change, and begin the change.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. The authr tk part in the autumn craft festival because
A. he liked painting cards
B. he wanted t learn hw t make painted cards
C.it was s much fun n the festival
D. he hped t imprve peple's lives with his painting skills
( )22. What des the authr mean by saying“there was still a piece missing in the puzzle” in Paragraph 2?
A. Smething was lst n the festival.
B.It was nt right t sell hmemade and painted cards.
C. The authr still didn't knw hw t change the wrld.
D. The authr wanted t change his painting styles.
( )23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the prject“Cards fr Kids"?
A. Hundreds f message cards were sent ut t pr kids arund the wrld.
B. The authr has spent lts f time n the prject.
C. Mre cards wuld be sent ut in the future.
D. The authr started the prject in Nvember 2021.
( )24. The underlined wrd“tugh" in Paragraph 3 prbably means“_______”.
A. happy B. hard C. lng D. hpeful
( )25. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Set upa Prject B. Being the Change Thrugh Card Ar
C. Making Creative Hmemade Cards D. Imprving the Life f Yurself
B
Withut classes and exams, the summer vacatin is an ideal time fr Australian kids. Fr me, Nancy, it means much mre than nt ging t schl. It is als a glden chance(机会) t spend time with my family because I have lttle time with them during the schl year.
Last summer vacatin I travelled with my farmily t the Hawkesbury River in Western Sydney. It was ne f the mst unfrgettable summer vacatins in my life.
Staying by the river helps us escape(逃脱) frm the ht weather and nise f the city. Every day, my family and I gt up early t g swimming in the cl water. In the mring, we all tk part ina big game. We enjyed water skiing. wakebarding(尾浪滑水) and ther activities. These activities made ur family feel clser.
In the warm afternn. we peacefully(平静地) read bks n hammcks hung amng trees by the river. The days always ended with a campfire. We sat arund the fire. talking and laughing.
The river is a perfect place fr peple t frget abut all the stresses f life and simply enjy the mment. T me, it is als a perfeet place t spend time tgether with my family.I can't help hinking abur thse days again and again even thugh s many mnths has passed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Nancy_________befre the summer vacatin starts.
A. is t busy t stay with her family
B. has n chance t g back t Australia
C. sees her parents very ften
D. is busy practising swimming
( )27. Hawkesbury is a river in the_________f Sydney.
A. east B. west
C. nrth D. suth
( )28. What des Nancy mainly want t tell us in Paragraph 3?
A. Hw she enjyed swimming. B. Where her family spent the vacatin.
C. What activities her family enjyed. D. Why she enjyed thse activities.
( )29. Hammcks are likely t be smething like_________
A. rads B. huses
C. libraries D. beds
( )30. We can infer(推断) frm the passage that Nancy
A. is still a yung student wh ften spends time at hme
B. misses the summer time with her family
C. will g t the river with her parents this summer
D. wn't stay in Australia any lnger
C
Summer fun at Happy Kids' Learning Centre
Are yu lking fr smething that can add clur t yur summer hliday? Ifyes, here are the summer curses that yu cannt miss!
Children Can Ck
The curse is t imprve children's knwledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cking skills, kitchen safety, and hw t buy prper ingredients(原料) and fllw steps in recipes(食谱). Children can sit cmfrtably and eat what they have cked at end f each lessn.
Little Writers
The curse is divided int tw parts. In the first part, children are intrduced t famus stries and their writers. In the secnd part, they are taught t write their wn stries. Children als get the chance t write ther text types, such as pems and plays.
Acting fr Fun
This is a curse that lets children enjy the fun f acting. Thrugh acting and speaking in frnt f peple, children will be mre cnfident. Parents are welcme t watch the perfrmance(演出) given by the children at the end f the curse.
Waterclur Painting
This curse teaches children the basic skills f painting peple and animals. We encurage children t watch, imagine and create their wn wrks.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What can children d in the cking curse?
A. Sell the fd. B. Buy the bwls.
C. Learn h3w t ck. D. Eat what teachers have cked.
( )32. Hw many parts are there in the writing curse?
A. One part. B. Tw parts.
C. Three parts. D. Fur parts
( )33. Which curse shuld children jin if they want t be mre cnfident?
A. Acting fr Fun. B. Waterclur Painting.
C. Little Writers. D. Children Can Ck.
( )34. What des the painting curse teach?
A. The imprtance f acting. B. Hw t buy prper ingredients.
C. Famus stries and their writers. D. The basic skills f painting peple and animals.
( )35. The purpse f this passage is t encurage children t
A. ck a meal fr their parents B. act with their parents in public
C. jin the summer curses at the learning centre D. read mre bks during the hliday
D
Cars will run n slar pwer r electricity and will be much Fr example, if yu are t clse t anther car r if yu are driving dangerusly, yur car will slw dwn by itself.
Since there wn't be any spare space, new cities will have t be built in the Peple will live n the upper flr. The lwer flr will be used fr traffic,shps and factries.
38.______Plants that are nt influenced by insects( 昆虫) r ilnesses will be develped.The taste f fruit and vegetables will be better and fd will be kept lnger.
New technlgy will be used t make TVs thicker. 39.______ Electrical appliances(电器) will be quieter and will be cntrlled by cmputers. They will als use 50% less pwer.
Many new ways t treat illnesses will be successful using prducts f genetic engineering(基因工程). Treatments will be fund fr the flu(流感) and the cmmn
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Hwever, sme new illnesses will appear.
B. Bitechnlgy(生物科技) will make fd better and healthier.
C. Sme cities in water will have tw flrs.
D. They will be much safer.
E. They will have pictures that are as clear as phts.
三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空
白处的最佳答案。
Last summer vacatin, I decided t visit Wlng in Sichuan Prvince. Befre I started, my mum reminded me t take care f myself again and again. Because it was my first time t travel alne, I felt really 41 m at first.
Wlng is a large nature reserve( 自然保护区),which includes several pandabases fr breeding(繁殖) and research. I stayed at a small htel next t Wlng Panda Centre 42 I arrived.I was ging t visit the centre the next mrning.
Everything went 43 at first the next day. I saw many 44 playing in the trees. They lked s cute. I was nt nervus anymre. I als tried t feed them with sme bamb. They were happy and even wanted t 45 me. Later, I left the centre happily.
But while I was ging back t the htel, I lst my 46 . I was s wrried that I nearly cried. At that mment, a 47 came up t me and asked if I needed any 48 .
Then he shwed me the way and I arrived at the htel 49 in the end.The trip t Wlng nt nly allwed me t learn abut pandas in a mre satisfying way, but als t meet friendly peple. This 50 gives me the curage t travel alne again in the future.
( )41. A. happy B. nervus C. helpless D. careless
( )42. A. after B. befre C. until D. when
( )43. A. wrng B. unexpectedly C. well D. bad
( )44. A. mnkeys B. birds C. pandas D. dgs
( )45. A. get n with B. make fun f C. say gdbye t D. get clse t
( )46. A. mney B. ID card C. way D. wrk
( )47. A. friend B. lcal C. teacher D. classmate
( )48. A. help B. infrmatin C. fd D. water
( )49. A. ht B. safely C. tired D. surprised
( )50. A. feeling B. stry C. experience D. mind
四、语篇填空。( 20小题,每小题1分,共20分 )
第一节:阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。
每空限填一词。每词限用一次。
use certain g grw an interest amng build spend fr
The cmputer and the Internet have becme part f teens' life. The number f teen Internet users in China is 51 bigger, up t 253 millin. The number shws a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China ver the last few years, especially 52 teenagers. And China becmes 53 large market fr Internet business.
A new survey( 调查) shws that Chinese teens are 54 in nline activities.They seem nt t knw that 55 t much time befre a cmputer is bad 56 their health. Accrding t the survey, 42. 6% f teens have 57 their wn web blgs. Mre than half enjy chatting nline with friends and 10. 6% f teens play Internet games. It is a prblem that nly 6% teenage 58 chse t use the Internet t get infrmatin fr their learning prjects! Als, the survey finds that the teens havedifferent favurite places t use the Internet. Fr teens in twns, 35% chse Internet bars as a main place 59 nline. Fr thse living in large cities, 76% use hme cmputers.
T much time nline 60 leads t prblems fr their yung life. Shuld teens think mre abut what rle a cmputer plays?
51.___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
第二节, 阅读短文,根据首字母提示补全短文,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Why nt read a bk? Well, sme peple will say,“Why d yu like reading bks? Nw we have the Internet. It ffers mre fun. Bks are h61 !” But I am sure yu can learn mre frm bks than frm the Internet.
One c62 reasn is that a well-chsen bk can give yu a lt f wnderful wrds and make yu knw a lt. But yu shuld have a gd dictinary, f curse. Believe me, it's als e 63 t get new wrds frm a bk r an article than frm the TV r the Internet.
And a64 mre imprtant pint is that bks give yu smething that the Internet cannt. The general web page has many pictures and the text is as easy t read as pssible. W 65 easy" may attract(吸引) yu, unluckily it's nt h66 fr any lng term develpment f reading skills and the general language level. Because f that, reading n the Internet e67 _ take the place f reading bks. Perhaps the bet reasn is that just chsing what yu read and ding it independently (独立地) means that it’s smething yu d by and fr y68 . Yu can chse whatyu want t read. It's hard wrk, but yu'll find that what nce seemed like a duty is nw a p 69 . Yu'll find that gd bks are gd f 70 . They pen up a newwrld.
61.___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
66. ___________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
五、补全对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整
A:Hell, Bb! 71._____________________________________?
B:Hell, Kate! I'm OK. And yu?
A:Very well. 72. _____________________________________
B:I had a Chinese curse last year, and I'd like t g n with it this summer.
A:Hw was the curse? Is Chinese very difficult?
B: Yes. It seemed that way at first, But after a while it became easier.
A:Yu were the best in the class, right?
B:I did get an A. Well, culd yu tell me yur summer plan? 73. ________________________________
A:N, nt this summer.I plan t g t Africa next summer.
B:74. _____________________________________
Can I g with yu?
A:75. _____________________________________. Oh, there cmes the bus! Gdbye!
B:Bye bye!
六、书面表达。(20分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jhn想到中国旅行,请根据提示给他回封邮件。
提示:1.北京是中国的首都,它历史悠久,名胜古迹不胜枚举。这里有万里长城故宫等。夏季
和秋季是来北京旅游的最佳时节;
2.春季到被誉为人间天堂的杭州西湖水上泛舟也是件乐事;
3.还可以到海南,那里蓝天碧海,空气清新,吸引各地游客,你一定会玩得很开心。
要求:1.语句通顺,语意连贯,书写清晰美观;
2.紧扣主题,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
3.词数90左右。
Dear Jhn,
I've heard frm yu. I am s happy t knw that yu'reging t visit China.________________
I am lking frward t seeing yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua学校 年级 姓名 考号
A space game
The designer
Simn's 13________.
The time
On 14________this year.
Necessary knwledge
15_______.
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