2022-2023学年辽宁省凌源市高中高二4月联考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省凌源市高中高二4月联考英语试题含答案，共19页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0，本卷命题范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 LYGZ 2022~2023学年度下学期高二第二次联考试卷
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分；考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：至人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 4。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should the man pay in total?
A. ￡150. B. ￡300. C. ￡450.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Buy some food. B. Make a sandwich. C. Give a report.
3. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Boss and secretary.
4. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a hospital. B. In a gym. C. In a school.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A girl. B. A house. C. Some paintings.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man like about his new house?
A. The price. B. The size. C. The location,
7. How does the man go to work now?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By train.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What happened to the speakers?
A. They missed something.
B. They got lost.
C. They were given the wrong directions.
9. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Drink some water.
B. Wait for someone to come.
C. Walk along the river.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why will Jason go to Spain?
A. To work. B. To travel. C. To study.
11. How old is Richard?
A.19. B.20. C.21.
12. How does the man feel about the children's moving away?
A. Annoyed. B. Sad. C. Pleased,
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What might Charles Hamilton be?
A. A host. B. An actor. C. A reporter.
14. What do we know about the questions in the show?
A. They are just about movies.
B. They can make people laugh.
C. Some of them are very difficult.
15. What is the man good at?
A. Literature. B. Maths. C. History.
16. What does the man want to do?
A. Advise his teacher to organize a quiz.
B. Ask the woman to give him some training.
C. Call on his friends to take part in the show.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is today's first stop?
A. Windsor Castle. B. Bath. C. Stonehenge.
18. What are visitors expected to do after getting off the coach?
A. Read the map.
B. Follow the speaker closely.
C. Buy the tickets quickly.
19. When will ,visitors go to Big Ben?
A. At 10:50. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30.
20. What does the speaker remind visitors to do in the end?
A. Find the entrance.
B. Get back on time.
C. Follow the safety rules.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Wilderness First Aid Books You Should Read
Mountaineering: Essential Skills for Hikers and Climbers
Author: Alun Richardson
Price: $ 13.59
The book not only contains information about wilderness first aid but also attempts to teach you safety and survival skills from hiking basics to winter adventure planning. It stands out because of its detailed visual(视觉的) diagrams that explain the right and wrong ways to use different techniques.
Mountaineering: Freedom of the Hills
Author: The Mountaineers
Price: $21.99
In its 9th edition, the book has become a gold standard for anyone planning to spend significant time in the backcountry. Written by climbers for climbers, this book has everything you need to know to stay safer, from basic first aid to staying safe in avalanche terrain(雪崩地形).
Wilderness Medicine : Beyond First Aid
Author: William M Forgey
Price: $12.79
The book does a great job of breaking down how to survey, evaluate and stabilize your patient or situation, manage the person's physical symptoms(症状), and know what questions to ask. It covers a wider range of possible injuries and treatment options than some other wilderness first aid books. Besides, it is easy to read and understand.
Medicine for Mountaineering and Other Wilderness Activities
Author: James Wilkerson
Price: $ 32.95
This book is for you if you are someone with a background in medicine. The text is written assuming you have prior medical knowledge. Many doctors and nurses like this book because they can practise basic medical diagnosis(诊断) regularly by recognizing the symptoms of medical emergencies in this book.
21. What's the price of the book written by climbers?
A. $32.95. B. $21.99. C. $13.59. D. $12.79.
22. What does William M Forgey introduce in detail in his book?
A. The steps to judge the condition of patients.
B. The advice on how to plan winter adventures.
C. Visual diagrams showing treatment options.
D. The ways to practise confusing medical diagnosis.
23. Which book is just suitable for climbers with medical background?
A. Mountaineering: Freedom of the Hills.
B. Wilderness Medicine : Beyond First Aid.
C. Mountaineering: Essential Skills for Hikers and Climbers.
D. Medicine for Mountaineering and Other Wilderness Activities.
B
Most students of the University of Rochester(UR) will spend at least one evening at Tin Roof, the only bar located a block away from campus before they graduate. Kaleb Chitaphong, who spent numerous nights there as an undergraduate, bought the place.
Chitaphong didn't intend to own a bar after graduation, instead hoping to follow his Political Science education through to a PhD and probably find a career in academia. But when his frequented place was facing closure last year during the height of the pandemic(疫情), Chitaphong decided he couldn't let that happen.“I grew up in this area, so when finding out the business was closing, I contacted the owner. Initially, I had no plans to buy it. But when we got talking more, things worked out and I was able to gain ownership,” he said.
Chitaphong had experience in the restaurant industry from his family. But even with background knowledge, he still had a quick preparation in owning a bar the hard way—learning the laws, earning his alcohol license and understanding requirements—all during the pandemic. Chitaphong reopened the restaurant this past February, starting small.
Although Tin Roof is loved by students, Chitaphong hopes it can attract local residents as well, “It's important for me to have a place where everybody can come and have a good time,” he said. While Chitaphong wants to have a bar that isn't exclusive to just UR students, he also wants to remain close to campus life. “I want it to be a UR bar, in whatever way that means,” he expressed. “I've talked to sports teams of UR to get some jerseys(球衣) hung up.”
As pandemic limitation continues to ease up, Chitaphong has plans to host more events. In addition to Disco Tuesdays, he recently added Karaoke Fridays. He's also planning cooperation with UR's Stand-Up Comedy to try out Stand-Up Wednesdays.
Despite his big plans, Tin Roof isn't Chitaphong's end game. He may open up another business. But right now he's focusing on this space to make it the best time for as many people as possible,
24. What did Chitaphong do first when the bar was closing?
A. He made many ads for it. B. He worked as a cook there.
C. He communicated with the owner. D. He went there a lot.
25. How did Chitaphong succeed in starting the bar?
A. He made many preparations. B. He learned from some famous bars.
C. He gained help from his friends. D. He only used his background knowledge.
26. Why did Chitaphong contact the sports teams of UR?
A. To attract more players. B. To promote various sports.
C. To win support for the teams. D. To let his bar have a UR atmosphere.
27. Which can best describe Chitaphong?
A. Knowledgeable and curious. B. Hardworking and devoted.
C. Selfish and ambitious. D. Honest and brave.
C
The threat of climate change and warming oceans is growing bigger for the world's coral reefs, which are struggling to adapt to increasingly bad waters. Scientists at the University of Pennsylvania have showed a new way we may be able to limit the damage—taking coral species that have already survived severe heat stress and transplanting them to degraded reefs to sow the seeds(播种).
We are seeing a lot of focus from environmental scientists on how corals can be made more resistant to heat stress. Some creative solutions include planting them with helpful bacteria, developing tougher species through a new technique and feeding them medicine to increase their chances of survival.
All of these are part of the effort to prevent the changes brought upon corals by abnormal sea temperatures, which causes algae(藻类) living in them to become stressed and break free. This leaves the coral without a key source of food and causes them to turn white (coral bleaching), and in a lot of cases, die off, as seen in the bleaching events to trouble Australia's Great Barrier Reef in recent years.
An eco-friendly solution being explored by the University of Pennsylvania team focuses on corals that have already proved themselves in the face of severe bleaching events. The scientists searched for Hawaii's coral reefs, which survived severe bleaching in 2015, with. The intention of studying how they respond to being placed in an entirely different environment. “The cool thing was that we didn't see any differences in their bleaching response after this transplant, and they were still in good condition,” says Katie Barott, who led the research team.
While the findings promise well, these techniques to address the broader problem isn't a practical solution. “Techniques like this can buy us a little time, but there isn't a substitute for limiting carbon emissions,” says Barott. “We need global action on climate change because even bleaching-resistant corals aren't going to survive forever if ocean warming keeps increasing as fast as it is today.”
28. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The need to plant corals. B. The work to develop new corals.
C. The need to save weak corals. D. The work to help corals to survive heat stress
29. What can we know about corals with heat stress?
A. They may die of hunger. B. They are harmful to fishes.
C. They change color to green. D. They hide themselves deep in the sea.
30. How did :the transplanted corals grow in the new environments?
A. Slowly. B. Normally. C. Rapidly. D. Hard.
31. In which section of a magazine can we probably read the text?
A. Culture. B. Health. C. Environment. D. Tourism.
D
Contrary to “popular opinion”, the scientific pursuit for knowledge is not a predictable process. To make new discoveries, researchers need the freedom to be creative, fail, and learn by chance. This aspect is similar to art, This is why Wageningen scientists look to artists for inspiration and exchange ideas about how to increase creative freedom.
“Science and art are two different ways to make something understandable. They both provide a perspective on reality," says Biochemistry Professor Dolf Weijers. “From the outside, the research process looks very formal and the artistic process looks somewhat messy. But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way.”
“Scientists can learn a lot from artists,” says Weijers. “Association and creativity are central to art, Those aspects require more attention in science as the creative process is the key of science.”
“As a scientist, you use different methods, but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them. This is sometimes just as visual as art,” says Weijers. One example is a recent special project in which Weijers and his colleague Joris Sprakel, professor of Physical Chemistry and Soft Matter, measured the forces that act on plant cells. A molecular(分子的) sensor was used to visualize the different forces. They showed the results in colorful images, each representing a different force.
What science and art also have in common is that they are topics of discussion in society. There are people who say that they do not value art and people who mistrust science. Weijers says, “It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented, and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery. As a scientist, you are doubted if you say something that is different a few years later. Then you are viewed as unreliable. But what is often poorly understood is that there are no final results in science. What we scientists can achieve in the coming period is to provide more chances for people to focus on the process. Personally, I think that the connection with art can help to lead the focus on the process than the result.”
32. What does Dolf Weijers think of science process?
A. It is always serious. B. It can't be accidental.
C. It doesn't allow failures. D. It can be unexpected.
33. What does the underlined sentence “This is sometimes just as visual as art” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Visualizing is a must for science.
B. Science can be visualized like art.
C. Science should be understood by visualizing.
D. Visualizing is as easy in science as in art.
34. Why do common people mistrust science in Dolf Weijers' opinion?
A. Scientists usually draw unreliable conclusions.
B. Scientists don't use visualizing to show the results.
C. The scientific process is unknown to them.
D. The scientific results are complex for the public.
35. Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Differences Between Science and Art
B. Similarities Between Science and Art
C. Scientists and Artists Contribute to the World
D. Science and Art Are Tools to Understand the World
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interesting Eating Habits From Different Countries
Among one of the joys of traveling abroad is the exposure to different types of cuisines. Here we provide some eating habits that could benefit you when traveling to a foreign country.
Britain
Dinner may not be the dinner that you and I know. Depending on which part you are visiting in England, the term “dinner” can refer to the afternoon meal, or lunch as some of us know it. 36 , depending on how late it is consumed. The most common time for tea is four o'clock in the afternoon. Supper is generally a lighter meal taken later in the evening.
China
37 . To hold the chopsticks properly, first hold the first stick like a pencil, and the second stick between your thumb and your ring finger. Your middle finger should be in between the two chopsticks.
India
It is pretty widely known that Indians traditionally eat with hands. 38 . Many urban Indians today, whether living in India or not, maintain the practice of eating with their hands.
Before settling down to begin your meal, make sure to wash your hands thoroughly first. Always eat with your right hand only. 39 . Besides, make sure not to have any food touch your palms(手掌), and do not put your fingers into your mouth. Instead, use your fingers to push the food into your mouth.
Japan
In Japan, before sitting down to a meal, fresh hot towels are given to you to clean your hands. When your orders arrive, it is also polite to say the phrase “itadakimasu”. 40 .
A. It means “I'm going to start eating”
B. Let China's food culture move toward the world
C. In some countries, lunchtime often means soup time
D. Eating with your left hand is considered disrespectful
E. What we know as dinner is sometimes called tea or supper
F. However, this practice is not limited to traditional Indians only'
G. The use of chopsticks when eating Chinese cuisine is one that needs practice
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We all know that physical exercise has treatment power, but who would have ever imagined that playing ping pong could help 41 the brain?
For decades, the recording artist and activist Nenad Bach 42 . the world performing with famous musicians like Bono and Luciano Pavarotti.' However, everything came to a 43 stop in 2010 when Nenad was 44 to have Parkinson's disease (帕金森病). Everything that Nenad thought was ordinary in life was 45 . “Music is a passion of mine,” he said. “When I was told I had Parkinson's, I didn't know what it was. Five years later, I couldn't play a single chord(和弦) on the 46 .”
One day, a friend of Nenad's asked him to play 47 . with him, and Nenad said yes. The effects were 48 and positive: he woke up the next day filled with a“ 49 to live”, and his physical and cognitive(认知的) issues had 50 . Encouraged, he kept playing.
For months, he told everyone around him about how ping pong was 51 his Parkinson's, but his praise fell on deaf ears. 52 , he took matters into his own hands and started Ping Pong Parkinson's sessions. Once the sessions 53 momentum (势头), he created a nonprofit organization called Ping Pong Parkinson(PPP). PPP hopes to encourage people living with Parkinson's to play ping ping for its multiple 54 .
Nenad has made spreading the word about the power of ping pong as his new life goal! He hopes others will 55 the sport and see the same sort of cognitive and physical improvements he's enjoyed,
41. A. research B. recover C. measure D. assess
42. A. toured B. saved C. created D. changed
43. A. slow B. steady C. usual D. sudden
44. A. followed B. qualified C. found D. predicted
45. A. gone B. ignored C. prepared D. settled
46. A. book B. door C. guitar D. table
47. A. chess B. cards C. ping pong D. football
48. A. unclear B. immediate C. possible D. inactive
49. A. refusal B. duty C. necessity D. desire
50. A. broken B. appeared C. improved D. remained
51. A destroying B. helping C. abusing D. cheating
52. A. Finally B. Actually C. Unexpectedly D. Obviously
53. A. moved B. lost C. divided D. gained
54. A. benefits B. skills C. requirements D. standards
55. A. go over B. pick out C. decide on D. take up
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
56 (locate) inside a downtown hutong in Beijing, the Star Theater has become a landmark stage for new dramas, where, since June, Wang Guang 57 (play) the leading role in more than 30 performances of the drama, The Desperate Love.
In the small theater, 58 can only hold an audience of 200 people, the distance between actors on stage and the first row of seats is about three meters. “When I am on the stage, I can 59 (easy) interact with the audience through eye contact,” Wang Guang says, talking about his special moments on stage.“On one occasion, I made eye contact with an elderly woman, with tears in her eyes. Maybe she 60 (touch) by the play, perhaps because it brought back 61 (memory) of her youth.”
Wang Guang's outstanding performance in The Desperate Love has won him opportunities to participate 62 more plays staged by the theater. He says he is taking music and dance courses to improve his overall skill set. Wang Guang says that performing at the small theater has provided him with a sound start to his career. “I hope someday to become 63 director of stage dramas,” he adds.
The theater provides about 1,000 performances a year and it has produced over 50 original plays, 64 (attract) audiences of all ages. It creates an immersive (沉浸式的) 65 interactive atmosphere that involves the audience in the charm of dramatic stories.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是育才中学高二学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展“中国武术(martial art) 进校园”活动，届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加，现正在招募志愿服务人员。请你用英语给负责人Mr.Brown写一封申请信，内容包括：
1.申请的理由；
2.个人优势；
3.希望批准。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The dramatic incident occurred during an afternoon hike. Four friends and teammates from Northwest College in Cody , Wyoming, had been hiking in the Montana national forest. As they hiked, a bear suddenly attacked the closest hiker Brady Lowry. “It shook me around and I didn't know what to do,” Brady recalled the terrifying attack. The bear shook him by the arm and then threw him away.
Brady's friend, Kendall Cummings, reacted quickly to try to scare the bear away. He yelled and kicked at the bear and pulled on the bear's fur. “I didn't want to lose my friend,” said Kendall.“I could have run and potentially lost a friend but I didn't do that. I thought I would get him off and save him.”
The bear turned its attention to Kendall and knocked him to the ground. In protecting his friend, Kendall became the target of the bear's forceful attack. Eventually, the other teammates scared the bear enough so that it soon withdrew and ran off.
After the attack, Kendall was badly injured, but he managed to pull himself up. The teammates then helped Kendall off the mountain by supporting his weight and carrying him part of the way. Once the boys reached a location with cell service, they dialed 911 for help.
After half an hour, some rescuers arrived at the scene. They examined Kendall and Brady and they were sent to Billings Clinic Hospital in a rush for their injuries. Brady broke his arm and suffered serious wounds in the initial attack. Kendall underwent surgery for more serious injuries on his face and arm. Both boys were on the road to recovery. Their wrestling coach, Jim Zeigler, arrived at the hospital along with the rest of the team to offer support.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jim Zeigler sang high praise for his team, especially Kendall.

Brady's parents came to the hospital and thanked Kendall for saving their son's life.








LYGZ 2022~2023学年度下学期高二第二次联考试卷•英语
参考答案提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I'd like to book a single room with a view of the river, please.
W: OK, sir. It's 150 pounds a night. For how many nights would that be?
M: Three nights.
(Text 2)
M: It's almost one o'clock. I'm going out to get a sandwich. I can get one for you, too, if you like.
W: That's very kind of you. Could you get me a cup of coffee, too? I have to finish this report.
(Text 3)
M: Diane, do you think you'll get the report finished by five o clock?
W: By five? No way. There's too much to do.
M: Would you mind staying late to finish it? Our boss will need it tomorrow morning.
(Text 4)
M: Hello, I would like to sign up for some fitness classes.
W: Great! What would you like to do? We have a lot of classes, yoga, boxing, and...
(Text 5)
M: I don't see the value of these paintings. They look like the kind of pictures my four-year-old daughter paints.
W: I agree. I would never put them in my house.
(Text 6)
W: Hey, Sean. I hear you moved home last week. Congratulations!
M: Thanks. It's a smaller place than I was in, though. And it's more expensive.
W: But don't you find it's more convenient to be in the city?
M: Yes, that's why I moved. I love the countryside, but it used to take 40 minutes to get here on the train. Now I walk to work!
(Text 7)
W: Hold on a minute, Dad. Didn't we walk by those two trees about an hour ago?
M: Hm. Yes, I'm afraid we did.
W: Oh, no! We've gone so far into the forest.
M: Stay calm, Gina. I know how to get out. When I was young, your grandpa taught me that if I was ever lost in the forest, I should just walk downhill. As long as you re going downhill, sooner or later you'll find a village or town where you can ask people for help.
W: That makes sense. But which way is down? It's hard to tell when there are trees everywhere.
M: Well, there's a river over there. Have you ever seen water flows uphill?
(Text 8)
M: How quickly time passes! It seems like only yesterday that my son Jason was born, and now he's 20 and about to leave us. He's got a job in Spain, so he's moving there.
W: My son Richard's the same. He's 21, and he looks very much like his dad now. He also has the same character as his dad.
M: Did he move out?
W: Yes, Richard's already left home. We only see him several times a year.
M: It's sad when your dearest ones move away. Our daughter lives in the US, and we hardly ever see her. It's hard not being able to visit your own children often.
W: Yes. But then, you know, our family always prefer being independent. We never live in each other's pockets. I think it's a good quality.
(Text 9)
M: Did you see that quiz show on Channel 5 last night?
W: No. Was it any good?
M: It was great. Charles Hamilton always makes me laugh. He's good at presenting this show anyway.
W: Sounds good. I'll see what this quiz show's like. When is it on?
M: It's on at 8:00 pm every Friday. I'm sure you will like it.
W: So are all the questions really easy and just about pop music and movies?
M: No, they re general knowledge questions. Actually, they start off a bit easy but they get harder and harder as the show goes on. You have to really think about them. The last few ones are really challenging.
W: Usually I'm not bad at general knowledge questions—especially ones about history or literature. I shouldn't have much of a problem.
M: Great. I'm good at maths and science. We should have a quiz at school some time. Maybe I can ask Mr. Kingsley, my geography teacher, to organize it. I'm sure he could get quite a few other people to take part, too.
W: That sounds like fun.
(Text 10)
M: OK, everyone. It's just before nine, so we should be at our first stop very shortly- -Windsor Castle. A few reminders: Entry into the castle is included in your tour ticket, so stick with me when we get off the coach. I'll get you straight in. You'll have almost two hours to look around. Remember, we'll meet back at 10:50 at the same place we drop you off at just outside the visitor center. At 11 o'clock, we'll watch the Changing the Guard Ceremony. Then at 11:30 we 're off to our next destination, Big Ben, where we'll stop for an hour. That is enough time to walk around the place and get some good photos. Then this afternoon after lunch we'll go to the lovely city of Bath. Today's going to be a full day. Tomorrow morning, we will visit Stonehenge. Right. In just a few minutes we'll be pulling up at the entrance, so make sure you have all your valuables with you. And please don't be late getting back. If you have any problems, just call me.
参考答案.
1~5 CAABC 6~10 CABCA 11~15 CBACB 16~20 AABCB
21. B细节理解题。根据Mountaineering: Freedom of the Hills 部分“Price: $ 21.99... Written by climbers for climbers... ”可知，由登山者们写的书的价格是21.99美元。
22. A推理判断题。 根据Wilderness Medicine: Beyond First Aid部分“Author: William M Forgey... The book does a great job of breaking down how to survey, evaluate and stabilize your patient or situation, manage the person's physical symptoms(症状)，and know what questions to ask. ”可推断, William M Forgey在书中详细地介绍了判断病人病情的步骤。
23. D细节 理解题。根据Medicine for Mountaineering and Other Wilderness Activities 部分“This book is for you if you are someone with a background in medicine. The text is written assuming you have prior medical knowledge.”可知，只有具有医学背景的登山者才适合看Medicine for Mountaineering and Other Wilderness Activities 这本书。
24. C细节理解题。 根据第二段“... so when finding out the business was closing, I contacted the owner.” 可知，当Chitaphong发现这家酒吧即将关闭时,他和老板进行了交流。
25. A细节理解题。 根据第三段内容可知，Chitaphong在酒吧开业前期做了很多的准备。
26. D推理判断题。 根据第四段“... he also wants to remain close to campus life.”可推断，Chitaphong联系罗彻斯特大学的运动队是为了让他的酒吧有特殊的大学校园氛围。
27. B推理判断题。 根据第三段... he still had a quick preparation in owning a bar the hard way- -learning the laws, earning his alcohol license and understanding requirements- all during the pandemic.”及后文描述可推断，Chitaphong是个勤奋和投人的人。
28. D段落大意题。 根据第二段“We are seeing a lot of focus from environmental scientists on how corals can be made more resistant to heat stress. ”及后文可知，本段主要谈到几项有助于珊瑚抵抗热压力的干预措施。
29. A细节理解题。 根据第三段“This leaves the coral without a key source of food and causes them to turn white( coral bleaching)，and in a lot of cases, die ff..”可知，热压力下的珊瑚由于缺少重要的食物源可能，会面临死亡。
30.B. 细节理解题。根据第四段“The cool thing was that we didn't see any differences in their bleaching response after this transplant...”可知，移植的珊瑚在新环境中能够正常生长，并保持一种健康的状态。
31.C文章出处题。通读全文可知，将在白化事件中存活下来的珊瑚移植到新环境，可以挽救海洋中因全球变暖而濒危的珊瑚。由此可推断，本文最可能出自环境版块。
32.D细节理解题。 根据第二段“But the scientific process can also unfold in an unpredictable way.”可知，Dolf Weijers认为科学过程是不可预料的。
33. B句义理解题。根据画线句前“‘As a scientist, you use different methods, but it is equally about how you visualize your understandings of reality and the connections between them.’”可推断，画线句句意为“科学能够像艺术一样视觉化”。
34. C细节 理解题。根据最后一段“It often creates the wrong impression because only the results of scientific studies are presented, and people do not have any insight into the process leading to discovery.”可知，Dolf Weijers认为普通大众不了解科学过程，所以他们通常不信任科学研究。
35. B标题判断题。 本文主要论述了科学研究与艺术创作之间的相似之处。
36. E 根据空前“Depending on which part you are visiting in England, the term ‘ dinner’ can refer to the afternoon meal, or lunch as some of us know it.”及空后“depending on how late it is consumed.”可知，E项“我们所知道的晚餐有时被称为茶或晚餐”符合。
37. G 根据本节小标题China及空后“To hold the chopsticks properly, first hold the first stick like a pencil, and the second stick between your thumb and your ring finger. ”可知,G项“在吃中餐时,使用筷子是需要练习的”符合。
38. F根据空 前“It is pretty widely known that Indians traditionally eat with hands.”及空后“Many urban Indians today, whether living in India or not, maintain the practice of eating with their hands.”可知，F项“然而,这种做法并不仅限于传统的印度人”符合。
39. D根据空 前“Always eat with your right hand only.”可知，D项“用左手吃饭被认为是不尊重人的”符合。
40. A根据空 前“When your orders arrive, it is also polite to say the phrase 'itadakimasu'. ”可知，A项“它指的是‘我要开始吃饭了”符合。
41.B“我”们都知道体育锻炼有治疗功效，但谁能想到打乒乓球能帮助大脑康复(recover)呢?.
42.A几十年来,唱片艺术家和活动家Nenad Bach和Bono、Luciano Pavarotti等著名音乐家一起在世界各地巡回( toured)演出。
43.D然而，在2010年，当Nenad被发现(found)患有帕金森病时，一切都突然(sudden)停止了。
44.C见 上题解析。
45. A Nenad 认为生活中理所当然的-切都消失了(gone)。
46.C “五年后,我连吉他(guitar). 上一个和弦都弹不出来。”
47.C一天,Nenad的一个朋友请他一起打乒乓球( ping pong) ,Nenad答应了。
48.B效果是立竿见影(immediate)和正面的:他第二天醒来时充满了“活下去的渴望(desire)”,他的身体和认知问题得到了改善(improved)。
49.D见上题解析。
50.C见第 48题解析。
51.B几个月来，他告诉周围的人乒乓球是如何有助于(helping)治疗他的帕金森病症的，但他的赞扬却被置若罔闻。
52.A最后(Finally),他亲自发起了名为“乒乓帕金森”的活动。
53.D活动取得(gained)势头后，他创建了一个名为“乒乓帕金森”(PPP)的非营利组织。
54.APPP希望鼓励帕金森病患者通过打乒乓球获得诸多益处(benefits)。
55.D他希望其他人也能参加(take up)这项运动，得到他享受到的那种认知和身体上的改善。
56. Located 57. has played 58. which 59. easily 60. was touched 61. memories 62. in
63. a 64. attracting 65. and
第一节
One possible version: .
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm excited to hear that you are recruiting volunteers for “Chinese Martial Art Into Campus”. I'm writing to apply for this position. The position can provide me with a good chance to spread lively and elegant Chinese martial arts.
I think I'm equal to the job. To begin with, with a great command of English, I can communicate with foreign friends fluently. Besides, I have a wide knowledge of Chinese martial arts. What's more, I have gained outstanding organizational and interpersonal skills from previous voluntary work.
I am looking forward to your reply. I would be grateful if I could get admitted.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
Jim Zeigler sang high praise for his team, especially Kendall. He said that he was proud of his team, just the way they protected each other. He said although he didn't experience the incident personally, he could imagine the terrible scene and the danger that they faced. Kendall could have escaped without saving Brady but he chose to fight against the bear. Other teammates did what they should do and helped each other to survive. He said they were his pride.
Brady's parents came to the hospital and thanked Kendall for saving their son's life. The father said to Kendell, “You are a hero because any normal person would have turned and run, but you didn't. I think these bonds that you build in college athletics will last forever. ”Brady said their surviving the danger took a true team effort, with Kendall striking the bear and his other teammates' help. He said,“We love each other and we're going to be best friends forever.