2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市高二下学期第一次阶段性检测英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市高二下学期第一次阶段性检测英语试卷含答案，共21页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7，5分，满分37， Harz Witches， C 细节理解题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 2022-2023学年度第二学期第一次阶段性检测
高二英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150 分
命题人： 审核人：
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How long was the match put off?
A．A quarter B．Half an hour C．An hour
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．Inside a bookstore. B．Outside a cinema. C．In a sports center.
3．What does the man ask the woman to do?
A．Buy him some stamps.
B．Lend him some money.
C．Give him some change.
4．Why does the man want to learn English?
A．Because his work needs it.
B．Because he has to pass the English test.
C．Because he wants to travel.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．When T-shirts will arrive.
B．How the quality of T-shirts is.
C．Whether they should order more T-shirts.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How does the woman feel without a phone at night?
A．More forgetful. B．More anxious. C．More relaxed.
7．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Colleagues. B．Husband and wife. C．Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Which sports does the woman like best?
A．Running. B．Swimming. C．Tennis.
9．What will the man do next Sunday?
A．Have a dinner with the woman.
B．Play tennis with the woman.
C．Visit the woman’s home.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10． When will Jack join in the basketball game?
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A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Thursday.
11．Where does the woman advise Jack to go?
A．His friend’s home. B．The playground. C．The park.
12．What is the woman doing?
A．Watching TV. B．Doing her work. C．Playing games.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What are the speakers short of?
A．Cheese. B．Cabbages. C．Tomatoes.
14．What does the man think of Bert?
A．He is inexperienced.
B．He is under a lot of pressure.
C．He has a good sense of direction.
15．Who will go to the grocery store?
A．Jordan. B．Bert. C．Elizabeth.
16．What is Elizabeth doing now?
A．Reading a menu. B．Cutting vegetables. C．Looking for Bert.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the speech mainly about?
A．Places of interest in France.
B．Famous products of France.
C．Introductions to cities in France.
18．Which city lies in the north of France?
A．Paris. B．Lyon. C．Marseille.
19．What is Lyon famous for?
A．The Eiffel Tower. B．Sea products. C．Chemical industry.
20．How many people are there in Marseille?
A．Over 10 million. B．1.23 million. C．1.26 million.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Long Walks in Europe
Waldstätterweg Trail, Lucerne, Switzerland
·Distance 71 miles
The Waldstätterweg Trail (路线) is one of the safest when it comes to snowy conditions, and
the views and the colours of the trees are breathtaking at the end of October. This seven-stage route trails the shore of Lake Lucerne, with the glaring blue water being a constant companion. Old paths and elegant trails through woods link lakeside settlements.
Harz Witches Trail, Lower Saxony, Germany
·Distance 58 miles
The Harz Mountains have long been associated with German folklore (民俗). Harz Witches
Trail runs along forest tracks through Harz National Park and can be walked throughout October and beyond. The route takes in forests, Germany’s largest wooden church, and a 439-metre rope suspension bridge. It also follows the poet Goethe’s hiking route up the Brocken.
GR141, Andalucía, Spain
·Distance 68 miles
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Autumn isn’t just a good time to walk in Andalucía. The weather stays warm long after winter starts to bite further north. It’s cheaper and less crowded, too. In November, conditions are milder here and some plants continue to flower. And two newly created GR routes begin here: both are well marked, reasonably challenging, divided into six stages and walkable in a week.
Menalon Trail, Peloponnese, Greece
·Distance 47 miles
The Menalon Trail is an excellent option for autumn. Temperatures are pleasant and autumn colours are wonderful well into November. It’s a quiet time to visit, too. Nights in mountain villages are a highlight. Dimitsana, surrounded by pine forests and snowy peaks, is a particular jewel; In Stemnitsa, there is a folklore museum showcasing the village’s jewellery-making heritage.
21. Which trail may attract people who are interested in folk and local religious culture?
A. Waldstätterweg Trail. B. Harz Witches Trail.
C. GR141. D. Menalon Trail.
22. What can people do on Menalon Trail?
A. Admire colorful flowers. B. Enjoy wonderful nights.
C. Learn about local festivals. D. Explore the forests.
23. What do the listed four trails have in common?
A. They cover similar distances. B. They require no charges.
C. They suit autumn walks. D. They feature snow scenery.
B
Guy Noble, one of Australia’s most famous conductors, who conducted the touring concert “East Meets West”, said he’d like to learn more about Chinese music. “I’m impressed by the history and the beauty Chinese music has,” he’s said in an interview recently.
“East Meets West” concert tour in Australia was resumed this year after being postponed
twice due to the pandemic. It was hosted in Canberra last Saturday, bringing audiences some well-known Chinese and Western pieces such as Jasmine Flower, Carmen, Romeo and Juliet, and The Yellow River.
While it was called “East Meets West”, music from China and the West with the same themes
was brought together. Chinese singer Ya Fen and Australian singer Victoria Lambourn performed a duet (二重唱) Hope Betrayed, which was inspired by the Chinese classic novel A Dream of Red
Mansions. Noble said he loved the duet as it showed completely different singing styles:
traditional Chinese opera style and Western opera style. “They’re not exactly the same, but they came together,” he said.
Having been a professional conductor for more than 20 years, Noble called music an
international language. He noted that most music at the concert was about love, which was also an
international language. He also spoke highly of some Chinese musicians, such as pianist Lang Lang who he thought has inspired many kids in China to learn music.
Noble admitted his knowledge of Chinese culture was limited. He said that conducting the
Canberra concert was “an experience that I’ve enjoyed”, which made him more interested in
discovering the background and history of the music, as well as the stories behind it. Noble is ready to create more things that can involve dance or calligraphy or some of the other aspects of Chinese culture, and put them together with music.
24. What does the underlined word “resumed” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. expanded B. restarted.
C. paused. D. concluded.
25. Why did Noble enjoy Hope Betrayed?
A. Because it impressed him with its history.
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B. Because it was inspired by a classic novel.
C. Because it showed two performing styles.
D. Because it was performed by an Australian.
26. What can we learn about Noble from the text?
A. He is an amateur conductor.
B. He speaks highly of all Chinese musicians.
C. He has a wide knowledge of Chinese culture.
D. He intends to integrate more Chinese elements into music.
27. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A. Guy Noble: A Famous Australian Conductor
B. An Australian’s Passion for Chinese Culture
C. Music: A Bridge to Understanding Each Other
D. The Cooperation Between Foreign Musicians
C
Advanced machinery has changed agriculture greatly, but many tasks are still done by hand. Manual pickers（手工采摘者） can select and handle ripe produce more precisely, which reduces damage, while machines require a lot of upfront (预付的) investment. But in a warming world,
farm labour has its own cost in the form of heat stress which can lead to serious diseases.
Data from the EU’s Earth monitoring program showed that the seven years before 2022 were
the hottest on record. According to one study, at least 65 workers died from heat-related illness on
US farms between 2002 and 2021. Another study concluded that American crop workers were 20 times more likely to die as a result of heat stress than other civilian employees.（文职雇佣人员）
The average number of unsafe summer working days in the US is expected to double by 2050.
The threat is worse in southern Asia and western Africa, where the impact of global warming on human health and productivity is expected to be most extreme. The accumulated global cost in terms of output and working days lost due to heat stress is estimated to reach 2,400 billion dollars by 2030, according to the International Labour Organization.
Some countries have made laws to prevent heat illness. California was the first US state to
bring in a large number of rules to protect outdoor workers in 2005. On days above 26 degrees
Celsius, employers have to provide shelter for workers during rest periods. When temperatures rise above 35 degrees, workers must have regular breaks. Since the rules came into force, the number of reported deaths from environmental heat exposure in California has fallen from 10 in
2005 to 3 in 2019.
A new federal standard to fight against heat risks across the US is currently in the works (在
筹备中). But campaigners say many farm workers, especially immigrants, may be afraid to raise concerns for fear of losing their jobs. They also worry that doctors are unaware of or may fail to recognize the long-term damage from repeated exposure to heat stress, an ongoing threat for
millions of agricultural labourers around the world.
28. What is one advantage of manual pickers compared with advanced machinery?
A. They have a good effect on agriculture.
B. They help farm crops ripen earlier.
C. They reduce the loss of agricultural produce.
D. They cut the cost of heat stress.
29. What can be learned from the studies in paragraph 2?
A. The year 2022 is the hottest in history.
B. American civilians are free of heat stress.
C. US workers have heat-related diseases easily.
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D. American farmers have suffered from heat stress badly.
30. Why is California mentioned in the text?
A. To show the effect of laws to avoid heat-related diseases.
B. To remind us of the danger of global warming.
C. To praise the efforts to protect outdoor workers.
D. To help the farm workers to be protected.
31. What may worry farm workers according to campaigners?
A. Heat risks. B. Unemployment.
C. The new federal standard. D. Exposure to heat stress.
D
For centuries, Central America’s Garifuna people have kept the culture’s spoken history alive through their ancestors’ native language. But decades of modernization, random native-language
training in Garifuna schools, intermarriage between cultures, and the ridicule (嘲笑) of young
people who speak the language, together led to Garifuna being listed on the UNESCO Atlas (地图集) of Endangered Languages in 2001.
The threat of language extinction isn’t new. Some linguists estimate that a language dies every two weeks, as some languages become important tools for social and economic exchange,
while others are pushed to the margins (边缘). But there are ways to save at-risk languages as well.
The key is that the language needs to be thought of less as preserved, “but indeed part of their present and future life,” says Liliana Sánchez, a linguist and professor at the University of Illinois.
That’s exactly what the Garinagu (Garifuna people) are doing. For the past two decades,
Garifuna artists have used a cultural cornerstone — spirited dance music — to inspire young Garinagu to learn and share their native language. Now, with a new Garifuna Tourism Trail project in Belize, travelers can experience and support the cultural revival, too.
Palacio, a leader in the cultural revival, gathered Garifuna musicians across Central America
to form a band named the Garifuna Collective in 2007. Their Garifuna lyrics sent a powerful message: It’s time to defend our culture. With multiple world tours and international music awards later, the Garifuna Collective put Garifuna on the international map and took Belize along with it.
Although Palacio passed away in 2008, his lyrics and the work of Garifuna musicians lit a cultural
flame for Garinagu worldwide.
Will music save the Garifuna language? Time will tell. Garifuna remains on UNESCO’s endangered-language list, last updated in 2010. And, as the Hawaiians just learned from revitalizing (使恢复生机) their own language, this kind of revival is a long, multi-generational
road.
32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The origin of the Garifuna language.
B. Reasons for Garifuna’s being endangered.
C. The endangered languages of 2001.
D. Ways to save the Garifuna language.
33. What is Liliana Sánchez’s opinion on saving at-risk languages?
A. They should be protected by singing songs.
B. They should be preserved as much as possible.
C. They should be made use of in everyday life.
D. They should be advertised by tourists.
34. How does the author like Palacio’s work?
A. Rewarding B. Challenging. C. Interesting D . Overwhelming
35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
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A. Garifuna has been removed from the list.
B. Music is sure to save the Garifuna language.
C. It’ll take great efforts to preserve Garifuna.
D. Hawaiians are better at protecting their culture.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Finding an apartment can be challenging for many people. However, it shouldn’t be.
36 Then you can easily get an apartment suitable for you.
Determine your budget properly.
This step is critical. 37 So let’s get this part right. In fact, the amount you spend on rent
should be no more than 30% of your income. Once you’ve determined the amount you can comfortably spend on rent, be careful not to go over that amount.
Decide your desired location.
Do you want to be within walking distance to work? Do you want to be close to friends or
family? Are restaurants and nightlife important to you? 38 With these factors in mind,
explore the neighborhoods and choose one that’s most suitable.
Work with a real estate agent.
Real estate agents can help you find a good apartment. Ensure that you’re working with one who has access to the apartments in the neighborhood you’re interested in.
Go on tours.
There’re some things you should be aware of as you go on apartment tours. You’ll have many questions about the apartment, so write them down and find the answers during the tours. Besides, as you walk around, take plenty of pictures. Don’t make the mistake of renting the first apartment
you see! 39
Make your decision.
Armed with photos and notes from your tours, it’s time to sit down and decide. You can do
this on your own or invite some friends to help you. 40 When you know for sure which
place you want, submit your application.
A. There’s a lot to consider.
B. Are you short of information of the apartment?
C. Try to tour at least two or three places so you can make a comparison.
D. You only need to know some important apartment hunting techniques.
E. With friends’ suggestion, you’re likely to make the budget successfully.
F. It’s always good to have different views, and they might see something you overlooked.
G. If you end up in a place you can hardly afford, you’ll suffer from the stress of making ends meet.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A winter morning I went to a local drive-in restaurant to pick up breakfast for my son.
As I 41 the drive-in restaurant I saw an old ragged man 42 on the sidewalk
quietly, with no shoes, no socks just 43 feet. A woman was offering him some 44 .
After receiving my son’s food I 45 around to the parking lot close to where the man was. A
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couple weeks ago, I had 46 a bag for a homeless man I had seen down by the beach, but I
had not seen him again, so I didn’t 47 the bag. It had a blanket, clean shirts and socks, some
snacks and baby wipes. I knew the bag I packed was 48 for this old man.
I got out of my car and 49 him the bag. He was nearly in 50 and thanked me so
much. He was so moved and happy. The woman who offered him food thanked me and asked my
name. I 51 myself as Leann, which happened to be the name of her daughter who is now in
heaven, and she asked to give me a big 52 . She told me I was an angel and James, the
homeless fellow 53 .
I am not an angel, just a person who has been through something 54 before and know
what it was like. It’s always good to show 55 and offer help to others.
41. A. approached B. passed C. left D. spotted
42. A. singing B. wandering C. exercising D. sitting
43. A. white B. ugly C. smelly D. bare
44. A. money B. socks C. tents D. food
45. A. looked B. drove C. came D. turned
46. A. purchased B. packed C. folded D. examined
47. A. put aside B. refer to C. give away D. pick up
48. A. actually B. previously C. desperately D. cautiously
49. A. lent B. awarded C. showed D. handed
50. A. laughter B. tears C. surprise D. spirits
51. A. evaluated B. introduced C. amused D. treated
52. A. hug B. present C. poster D. smile
53. A. disapproved B. debated C. added D. agreed
54. A. attractive B. unfortunate C. unique D. complex
55. A. intention B. pressure C. responsibility D. sympathy
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2020, China’s Taijiquan was included on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Humanity by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Taijiquan (or Tai Chi), a kind of 56 (tradition) martial arts, was born in the mid-17th
century in a small village named Chenjiagou 57 (locate) in Central China’s Henan Province,
before it spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practise.
The village Chenjiagou has dozens of Taijiquan schools and more than 800 current masters,
58 (draw) learners from all over the world.
“Taijiquan is not just a sport to make people fit, 59 also contains Chinese culture and
philosophy,” said Yan Shuangjun, a researcher of Taijiquan. “The 60 (apply) started in 2008,
and now we have made a victory, which makes it possible for this sport 61 (reach) more
places.”
“Taijiquan is one of the most important wushu 62 (event) promoted by the
International Wushu Federation. Its inclusion is 63 great significance to the promotion of
wushu, and especially Taijiquan, globally,” said Zhang Qiuping, Secretary-General of the International Wushu Federation.
Since 2014, the World Taijiquan Championship 64 (hold) every two years by the
高二年级英语试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司

International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for communication and learning between
the Taijiquan elites (精英) and Taijiquan lovers around 65 globe. In January 2020, Taijiquan
became an official event in the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作(满分 15分)
66. 假定你是李华，是学校中国国学社团的社长。伦敦孔子学院的学生来你校参加国学夏令营，请你在开营式上发言，内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 介绍活动安排(比如诵读国学经典、参观孔子故里);
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头已写好，不计字数。
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯
参考词汇：国学社团the Sinology Club；孔子学院Confucius Institute
Dear teachers, students and friends, _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
第二节读后续写(满分 25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I woke up without an alarm. I didn't need one; it was the first day of school. I jumped from
my bed and headed straight into the bathroom in excitement, trying to decide whether to wear the pink blouse with my grey pants or the black cotton top with the white trousers.
I turned on the shower and let the warm water run from the top of my head and down my
shoulders and toes before deciding on the white trousers with the black cotton shirt. “Black is grown up,” I told myself.
My lunch, packed the night before for the big day, even had my name on it. I put it into the
bag I bought with my sister over the summer. She said it would look great if I wore it with my fashionable multi-colored sandals that I also picked up with her on a previous shopping trip. “I guarantee all the cool kids will like them!” she promised me.
Standing at my breakfast counter, I was not so sure whether I should be wearing this crazy set.
However, the sensible side of my brain took over and told me, “Too late now. It is 7:03...” Pushing the last bite of bread into my mouth, I ran out of the door.
The cool leather chair in the car made me shiver slightly as I desperately tried to think of
something amusing to impress the children with whom I would spend the next 180 days.
It was 7:48 when I arrived at the school, and a crowd of students had gathered outside the old brick house. Most of the kids looked happy to be there. That was a good sign! Taking a deep breath, I headed straight for the crowd. My smile was tight. Walking through parents, teachers and kids, I was encircled and soon everyone wanted to know how I spent my summer and where I bought my trousers.
Paragraph 1:
The first bell, however, stopped the conversation. __________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I walked towards the front of the classroom. _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
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2022—2023 学年高二下学期月考英语月考试卷
参考答案
1—5 BBCCC 6—10 CACBC 11—15CBAAC 16—20 BCACB
21-30 BBCBC DBCDA 31-40 BBCAC DGACF
41-55 ADDDB BCADB BADBD

A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条位于欧洲的徒步旅行路线。
21. B 推理判断题。根据第二部分第一句“The Harz Mountains have long been associated with German folklore (民俗).”和第三句“The route takes in forests, Germany’s largest wooden church, and a 439-metre rope suspension bridge.”可知，长期以来，Harz山脉与德国民俗息息相关。这条路线途经森林、德国最大的木制教堂和一座439米长的悬索桥。由此可推知，Harz Witches Trail可能会吸引对民俗和当地宗教文化感兴趣的人。故选B。
22. B 细节理解题。根据最后一部分第四句“Nights in mountain villages are a highlight.”可知，在Menalon Trail，山村的夜晚是一大亮点。由此可知，人们在Menalon Trail可以享受美好的夜晚。故选B。
23. C 细节理解题。通读全文尤其是第一部分第一句中的“the views and the colours of the trees are breathtaking at the end of October”、第二部分第二句“Harz Witches Trail runs along forest tracks through Harz National Park and can be walked throughout October and beyond.”、第三部分第一句“Autumn isn’t just a good time to walk in Andalucía.”和第四句“In November, conditions are milder here and some plants continue to flower.”以及最后一部分第一句“The Menalon Trail is an excellent option for autumn.”可知，文章介绍的四条徒步路线都以秋季美景为特色。因此，这四条路线的共同之处是都适合秋天来这里散步。故选C。

B篇
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了澳大利亚著名指挥家Guy Noble对中国音乐非常推崇，他指挥了名为“东方遇见西方”的巡回音乐会，并希望自己能更多地了解中国文化，将它们与音乐结合起来。
24. B 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“... after being postponed twice due to the pandemic.”和该句后面的“It was hosted in Canberra last Saturday”可推知，本句表示该巡回音乐会因为疫情而被推迟了两次后又重新举办了。画线词resumed应该与restarted的含义相近。故选B。
25. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中第三句“Noble said he loved the duet as it showed completely different singing styles: traditional Chinese opera style and Western opera style.”可知，Noble喜欢这首二重唱是因为它展现了中国传统戏曲风格和西方歌剧风格这两种完全不同的演唱风格。故选C。
26. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中最后一句“Noble is ready to create more things that can involve dance or calligraphy or some of the other aspects of Chinese culture, and put them together with music.”可知，Noble想把更多的中国文化融入音乐之中。故选D。
27. B 标题概括题。本文主要讲述澳大利亚著名指挥家Guy Noble对中国音乐十分推崇，他指挥了名为“东方遇见西方”的巡回音乐会，并希望自己能更多地了解中国文化。A、C、D三项均是文章的细节内容，不能概括文章的主要内容。故选B。

C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高温作业会增加农场工人的死亡风险，有些国家制定了法律来预防风险，但农场工人担心由此引发关注而导致失业及其他问题的情况。
28. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Manual pickers can select and handle ripe produce more precisely, which reduces damage, while machines require a lot of upfront (预付的) investment.”可知，手工采摘者会更精确地选择和处理成熟的农产品，从而减少损失。故选C。
29. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中第二句和第三句“According to one study, at least 65 workers died from heat-related illness on US farms between 2002 and 2021. Another study concluded that American crop workers were 20 times more likely to die as a result of heat stress than other civilian employees.”可推知，美国农民饱受热应激的痛苦。故选D。
30. A 目的意图题。根据第四段第一句“Some countries have made laws to prevent heat illness.”以及第二句“California was the first US state to bring in a large number of rules to protect outdoor workers in 2005.”可推知，文章提到加利福尼亚州是为了展示法律对预防与高温有关的疾病的作用。故选A。
31. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“... many farm workers ... maybe afraid to raise concerns for fear of losing their jobs.”可知，农场工人担心失去工作。故选B。

D篇
本文是一篇说明文。因为各种原因，中美洲加里福纳人所使用的语言在2001年被列入联合国教科文组织濒危语言地图集。为使该语言得以传承下去，在过去的20年里，加里福纳艺术家们用充满活力的舞曲来激励年轻的加利福纳人学习和分享他们的母语。
32. B 段落大意题。第一段主要介绍了加里福纳语变成濒危语言的四个原因：一是数十年的现代化（进程），二是加里福纳学校里随意的母语培训，三是不同文化之间的通婚，四是对说这种语言的年轻人的嘲笑。这些原因共同导致加里福纳语在2001年被列入联合国教科文组织濒危语言地图集。故选B。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“The key is that the language needs to be thought of less as preserved, ‘but indeed part of their present and future life,’ says Liliana Sánchez”可知，在Liliana Sánchez看来，这种语言不仅需要被当成要保存的东西，而且要被当成现在和未来生活的一部分。由此可推知，她认为濒危语言应被使用在日常生活中。故选C。
34. A 观点态度题。根据第四段的最后一句“Although Palacio passed away in 2008, his lyrics and the work of Garifuna musicians lit a cultural flame for Garinagu worldwide.”可知，虽然Palacio于2008年去世，但他的歌词和加里福纳音乐家的作品在世界范围内掀起了加里福纳人的文化热潮。由此可推断，作者认为Palacio的作品是有益的。故选A。
35. C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“And, as the Hawaiians just learned from revitalizing (使恢复生机) their own language, this kind of revival is a long, multi-generational road.”可知，保护一门濒危的语言并非一朝一夕就能做成的事情，而是一个漫长且艰苦的过程。故选C。
第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何轻松地找到适合自己的公寓给出了几点建议。
36. D 根据空前“对很多人来说，找一间公寓是具有挑战性的。然而，这是不应该的。”和空后“然后你就可以轻而易举地找到适合自己的公寓。”可知，D项“You only need to know some important apartment hunting techniques.（你只需要知道一些重要的找房技巧。）”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
37. G 根据本段小标题“Determine your budget properly.（合理地确定你的预算。）”和空后“所以让我们把这部分做好。事实上，你花费在房租上的金额不应该超过你收入的30%。”可知，G项“If you end up in a place you can hardly afford, you’ll suffer from the stress of making ends meet.（如果你最终选择一个你几乎负担不起的地方，那么你将承受维持收支平衡的压力。）”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。
38. A 根据空前“你想在步行可达的距离内上班吗？你想靠近朋友或家人吗？餐馆和夜生活对你来说重要吗？”和空后“考虑一下这些因素，去社区里转一转，然后选择最合适的那一个。”可知，A项“There’s a lot to consider.（有很多东西需要考虑。）”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。
39. C 根据空前“不要犯租你所看的第一套公寓的错误。”可知，C项“Try to tour at least two or three places so you can make a comparison.（至少试着参观两个或三个地方，这样你才可以作比较。）”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。
40. F 根据空前“你可以自己做这件事，也可以邀请一些朋友来帮助你。”可知，F项“It’s always good to have different views, and they might see something you overlooked.（有不同的观点总是好的，他们可能会看到你忽视的东西。）”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。

第三部分 语言运用
第一节
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在“免下车”餐厅外偶然看见一位女士在帮助流浪汉，而作者买好食物后将车停在流浪汉附近的停车场，也前去提供帮助，并以此来呼吁人们要有同情心的故事。
41. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文“After receiving my son’s food I _____ around to the parking lot close to where the man was.”及语境可知，当“我”靠近“免下车”餐厅时，“我”看见了一位衣衫褴褛的老人。approach意为“（在距离或时间上）靠近，接近”，符合语境。故选A。
42. D 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“on the sidewalk quietly”和“close to where the man was”及语境可知，“我”看见一位衣衫褴褛的老人安静地坐在人行道上。sit意为“坐”，符合语境。故选D。
43. D 考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“with no shoes, no socks”及语境可知，此处表示老人光着脚，没穿鞋，也没穿袜子。bare意为“裸露的，赤裸的”，符合语境。故选D。
44. D 考查名词辨析。根据下文“The woman who offered him food thanked me and asked my name.”及语境可知，此处表示一位女士给了他一些食物。food意为“食物”，符合语境。故选D。
45. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“to the parking lot”和“I got out of my car”及语境可知，拿到儿子的食物后，“我”开车绕到离那个老人近的停车场。drive意为“开车”，符合语境。故选B。
46. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“I knew the bag I packed”及语境可知，几个星期前，“我”为自己在海滩上看到的一个流浪汉打包了一个包裹。pack意为“包装，收拾（行李）”，符合语境。故选B。
47. C 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“I had _____ a bag for a homeless man I had seen down by the beach, but I had not seen him again”可知，几个星期前，“我”为自己在海滩上看到的一个流浪汉打包了一个包裹，但“我”再也没有见过他，所以“我”并没有把包裹送出去。give away意为“赠送”，符合语境。故选C。
48. A 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”知道我打包的这个包裹其实是给这个老人的。actually意为“实际上，事实上”，符合语境。故选A。
49. D 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“for this old man”和下文中的“He was nearly in _____ and thanked me so much.”及语境可知，“我”下了车，把包裹递给了他。hand意为“递，交”，符合语境。故选D。
50. B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“He was so moved and happy.”及语境可知，此处表示这位老人感激涕零。tear意为“泪水”，符合语境。故选B。
51. B 考查动词辨析。根据上文“The woman who offered him food thanked me and asked my name.”和下文中的“myself as Leann, which happened to be the name of her daughter”可知，“我”自我介绍名为Leann。introduce意为“（自我）介绍”，符合语境。故选B。
52. A 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“which happened to be the name of her daughter who is now in heaven”及语境可知，此处表示她请求给“我”一个大大的拥抱。hug意为“拥抱”，符合语境。故选A。
53. D 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“She told me I was an angel and James, the homeless fellow”及语境可知，她说“我”是天使，流浪汉James表示赞同。agree意为“赞成”，符合语境。故选D。
54. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“know what it was like”及语境可知，“我”并不是天使，“我”只是一个之前经历过不幸的人。unfortunate意为“不幸的”，符合语境。故选B。
55. D 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表示展现同情心，帮助他人总是好的。sympathy意为“同情心”，符合语境。故选D。

第二节
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2020年，中国的太极拳被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。
56. traditional 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰“martial arts”，需用tradition的形容词形式。故填traditional。
57. located 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语，此处应该用过去分词作后置定语来修饰Chenjiagou。be located in意为“坐落于”。故填located。
58. drawing 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，陈家沟村有许多所太极拳学校，而且有当代太极拳大师800余人，因此吸引了来自世界各地的学习者。此处应用现在分词作结果状语。故填drawing。
59. but 考查连词。not just ... but also ...为固定用法，意为“不仅……还有……”。故填but。
60. application 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作主语，应用apply的名词形式。故填application。
61. to reach 考查非谓语动词。“make it possible for ... to do ...”为固定结构，意为“使做……成为可能”。故填to reach。
62. events 考查名词的复数。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”是固定用法，表示“最……的……之一”。故填events。
63. of 考查介词。be of great significance to ... 意为“对……意义重大”。故填of。
64. has been held 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。由时间状语“Since 2014”可知，句子应用现在完成时；主语“the World Taijiquan Championship”是单数形式，谓语动词也应用单数形式；且主语“the World Taijiquan Championship”和提示词hold之间是动宾关系，应用hold的被动形式。故填has been held。
65. the 考查冠词。the globe为固定用法，意为“全球”。故填the。

第四部分 写作
第一节
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear teachers, students and friends,
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua, the head of the Sinology Club of our school. On behalf of the University, it is my great honor to warmly welcome the students of the Confucius Institute in London.
In the following summer camp activities, we will prepare and arrange a variety of activities for you, such as reciting the classics of Chinese studies and visiting the hometown of Confucius. In these activities, you can not only have a better understanding of Chinese culture, but also have the opportunity to close contact and feel the Chinese characteristics.
Sincerely, I wish you a pleasant and wonderful time.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生撰写学校举办国学夏令营开营式上的发言稿，对来自于伦敦孔子学院的学生们的到来表示欢迎，同时介绍活动安排，并表达住院。
【详解】1.词汇积累
代表：on behalf of→represent
准备：prepare → make preparations
机会： opportunity→chance
接触：contact→ get in touch with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m Li Hua, the head of the Sinology Club of our school.
拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is the head of the Sinology Club of our school.
【点睛】【高分句型1】On behalf of the University, it is my great honor to warmly welcome the students of the Confucius Institute in London.(运用了介词短语作状语)
【高分句型2】In these activities, you can not only have a better understanding of Chinese culture, but also have the opportunity to close contact and feel the Chinese characteristics.(运用了not only…but also…的并列结构)
第二节
读后续写参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
The first bell, however, stopped the conversation. Everyone ran to the right place to line up, which you can only learn by watching others over the years. I ran to the third-grade team and waited for my name to be called. Suddenly, all eyes were on me. As other teachers began calling their students' names, my team began walking down the hallway until we stopped outside the third-grade classroom.
Paragraph 2:
I walked towards the front of the classroom. Some students rushed for a seat before I started my introduction. “Good morning!” I said in a happy voice. “I'm Mrs Benoit, and I will be your teacher this year. I look forward to our getting to know each other better.” Minutes seemed to be hours and I could feel I was sweating heavily. However, I soon smiled—the happy faces told me that they liked me. Yes, they really liked me!
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者去学校任教第一天，精心打扮、信心满满到学校后，作者被学生和同事们欢迎的故事。
【详解】
[高分句型1]. Everyone ran to the right place to line up, which you can only learn by watching others over the years. （由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2].However, I soon smiled—the happy faces told me that they liked me. （由连接词that引导宾语从句）