人教新目标初中英语课时16 九年级全册　Units 3～4-2023中考英语一轮总复习（人教新目标版）

这是一份人教新目标初中英语课时16 九年级全册　Units 3～4-2023中考英语一轮总复习（人教新目标版），文件包含课时16九年级Units3～4-2023中考英语四轮总复习人教新目标版教师版docx、课时16九年级Units3～4-2023中考英语四轮总复习人教新目标版学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
课时16.九年级　Units 3～4学习目标：1.单词背默2.词汇拓展3.短语背默4.句型背默5.高频考点突破6.高频话题写作指导       单词背默1.(美)洗手间；公共厕所(n.)________2．邮票；印章(n.)________3．在……旁边；在……附近(prep.)________4．明信片(n.)________5．原谅(v.)　请再说一遍(interj.)________6．浴室；洗手间(n.)________7．仓促；急促(v.&n.)________8．拐角；角落(n.)________9．要求；请求(v.&n.)________10．正确的；恰当的(adj.)________11．讲(某种语言)的人；发言者(n.)________12．谁；什么人(pron.)________13．住址；地址；通讯处(n.)________14．地下的(adj.)　 地铁(n.)________15．课程；学科(n.)________16．有用的；有帮助的(adj.)________ 17.得分；进球(v.&n.)________18．背景(n.)________19．亚洲(人)的(adj.)　亚洲人(n.)________20．敢于；胆敢(v.)________21．警卫；看守(n.)　守卫；保卫(v.)________22．欧洲(人)的(adj.)　欧洲人(n.)________23．非洲(人)的(adj.)　非洲人(n.)________24．英国(人)的(adj.)________25．讲话；发言(n.)________26．不常；很少(adv.)________27．影响(v.&n.)________28．缺席；不在(adj.)________29．考试；审查(n.)________30．确切地；精确地(adv.)________31．总的；普遍的；常规的(adj.)　将军(n.)________32．介绍(n.) ________      词汇拓展1.suggest(v.)建议；提议→________(n.)建议2．center(n.)中心；中央→________(adj.)中心的；中央的3．east(n.)东边；东部→________(adj.)东方的；东部的4．expensive(adj.)昂贵的→________(反义词)(adj.)不昂贵的；便宜的5．convenient(adj.)便利的；方便的→________(n.)方便；便利6．polite(adj.)有礼貌的；客气的→________(adv.)礼貌地；客气地→________(反义词)(adj.)不礼貌的；粗鲁的7．direct(adj.)直接的；直率的→________(n.)方向8．humor(n.)幽默→________(adj.)有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的9．silent(adj.)不说话的；沉默的→________(n.)安静；沉默10．interview(v.)采访；面试　(n.)面试；访谈→________(n.)面试官→________(n.)面试者11．deal(v.)对付；对待→________(过去式/过去分词)[来源:学科网ZXXK]12．shy(adj.)害羞的；腼腆的→________(n.)害羞；腼腆13．require(v.)需要；要求→________(n.)要求14．public(adj.)公开的；公众的→________(adj.)私人的；私密的15．fail(v.)不及格；失败；未能(做到)→________(n.)失败16．proud(adj.)自豪的；骄傲的→________(n.)自豪；骄傲  短语背默1.路过；经过____________2．抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍____________3．停车场；停车区____________4．时常；有时____________5．应对；处理____________6．公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前____________7．缺席____________8．亲身；亲自____________9.为……感到自豪____________10．开始做____________11．下决心____________12．照顾____________13．在过去的几年里____________14．害怕____________15．当心____________     句型背默1.Could you please tell me ________ the restrooms ________？你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？2．—Excuse me, do you know where ________ ________ buy some medicine?打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗？—Sure. There's a supermarket down the street.当然。沿着这条街走有一个超市。3．—Could you please tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ the post office？你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？—Sorry, I'm not sure ________ ________ ________ ________．对不起，我不确定怎么去那儿。4．I wonder ________ ________ ________ go next.我想知道接下来我们该去哪里。5．I ________ ________ be afraid of the dark.过去我怕黑。6．Mario, you used to be short, ________ ________？马里奥，你过去个子矮，是不是？7．—________ he ________ to wear glasses？过去他戴眼镜吗？—Yes, he ________．/No, he________．是的，他戴眼镜。/不，他不戴眼镜。8．You can never ________ ________ ________ the road to success is.你决不能想象成功的路是多么困难。9．His parents' love has made him ________ ________ ________ ________．他父母的爱使他对自己有了信心。 【答案】一．重点单词1．restroom　2.stamp　3.beside　4.postcard　5.pardon6．bathroom　7.rush　8.corner　9.request　10.correct11．speaker　12.whom　13.address　14.underground15．course　16.helpful　17.score　18.background19．Asian　20.dare　21.guard　22.European23．African　24.British　25.speech　26.seldom27．influence　28.absent　29.examination　30.exactly31．general　32.introduction二．词形百变1．suggestion　2.central　3.eastern　4.inexpensive5．convenience　6.politely　impolite/rude　7.direction8．humorous　9.silence　10.interviewer　interviewee11．dealt　12.shyness　13.requirement　14.private15．failure　16.pride三．核心短语1．pass by　2.pardon me　3.parking lot4．from time to time　5.deal with　6.in public7．be absent from　8.in person9．take pride in/be proud of　10.take up doing11．make a decision　12.take care of13．in the past few years　14.be afraid of　15.be careful四．核心句型1．where　are　2.I　can3．how　to　get　to　how　to　get　there4．where　we　should　5.used　to6．didn't　you　7.Did　use　did　didn't8．imagine　how　difficult　9.feel　good　about　himself 高频考点突破 考点 1   Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the book store? 劳驾，您可以告诉我怎么去书店吗？ 考点2   convenient 方便的(1)it be convenient for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做……是方便的(2)be convenient to/for  ...  对……来说方便(3)at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(4)for convenience 为方便起见 考点3   The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们所用的表达方式可能取决于他们在跟谁说话或者他们之间有多熟悉。 考点4   Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉我，她过去真的很腼腆，而且为了克服这个问题，她开始了唱歌。deal with强调处理的方式、方法，常与how连用。do with强调处理的对象，常与what连用。 考点5   As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class ... 等她害羞的情形得以改进之后，她就敢在全班同学面前唱歌了……(1)作情态动词：主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中。(2)作行为动词：可用于各种句子中；在疑问句或否定句中to经常被省略。(3)句型“How dare you do sth.？”表示说话者的愤慨，意为“你怎么敢……？”。How dare you let him out without telling me？你怎么敢不告诉我一声就让他出去？ 考点6   Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 他有时候逃课，考试也不及格。随堂练习1．If something is a ________(fail), it is not a success.2．Ann wondered how her brother ________(deal) with that difficult problem.3．The ________(center) meaning shared by these words is not far from another in space, time, or relationship.4．I am very ________(pride) to tell you that my best friend has just won the first prize in the short distance race.5．The boy is ________(polite) and nobody wants to make friends with him.6．What he says always makes us laugh. We all think he is very ________(humor)．【答案】1．failure　2.dealt　3.central　4.proud　5.impolite6．humorous随堂精练一．单项选择1．—How do you like the movie the Wandering Earth?—Oh! It's    ________    movie I've ever watched.A．wonderful   B．more wonderfulC．most wonderful   D．the most wonderful【答案】D　根据答句中的定语“I've ever watched”可知此处用形容词的最高级形式。故选D。2．—Jenny, would you like to see the film Us and Them (《后来的我们》) tonight?—I'd love to, but I ________ it already.A．see   B．seenC．have seen   D．saw【答案】C　由句中的already (已经)以及上下文语境，可知此处为现在完成时。3．It's a great pleasure for Peppy and George to help their parents ________ their tent in the open field and spend a whole night sleeping in it there on the Children's Day.A．look up   B．take upC．put up   D．call up【答案】C　look up “查阅”；take up “开始从事；占用”；put up “建造；支起”； call up “打电话给”。根据句意可知选C。4．Babies ________ use body language to show their parents how they are feeling before they can talk.A．often   B．seldomC．hardly   D．never【答案】A　句意：婴儿在会说话之前，经常使用肢体语言来告诉父母他们的感受，根据句意可知此处意为“经常”，用often，故选A。5．I promise that I will use any way I can think of ________ with your troubles.A．helping   B．to helpC．helped   D．by helping【答案】B　use sth. to do “使用某物做某事”，to do不定式表目的，故选B。6．—I've tried hard at my school work but still ________. —Don't be upset. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.A．failed   B．worriedC．improved   D．succeeded【答案】A　由“Don't be upset”可知是指“尽管尽力了，仍然没有成功”。故选A。7．—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone? —________.A．Take it easy   B．It doesn't matter C．You're welcome   D．Sure, I'd love to 【答案】D　Could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求，四个选项中只有D项能应答请求。故选D。8．—Could you tell me ________ the Guggenheim Museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A．when you will visit   B．when did you visitC．when would you visit   D．when you visited【答案】A　宾语从句应为陈述语序，故排除B、C；由答语可知时间为“后天”，事情尚未发生，应为将来时。故选A。9．—What do you usually have for breakfast?—I used to ________ dumplings. But these days I get used to ________ bread and milk. A．eat; have   B．eating; havingC．eating; have   D．eat; having【答案】D　“used to＋动词原形”意为“过去常常做某事”；get used to意为“习惯于做某事”，其后用v.­ing形式。故选D。10．—Do you know ________？—They are raising money for rebuilding Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院). A．what did happenB．what are they talking aboutC．what they are doingD．what was wrong【答案】C　由答语“他们在为重建巴黎圣母院筹钱”可知，问句是问“他们在干什么”，用现在进行时。且作为宾语从句应用陈述语序，故选C。二．完形填空When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.__1__ the morning of Halloween, I paid a visit to a pumpkin (南瓜) farm together with my classmates and teachers. __2__ of us brought a pumpkin to school. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two big eyes and a scary mouth.In the afternoon, we __3__ the Halloween costumes (服装) and walked around our school. Some of the costumes were nice, but __4__ looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the __5__. After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I __6__ the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was so low that I could __7__ hear it myself. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars (棒棒糖), and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited, __8__ I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that evening, and I was __9__ myself. I had a good time that day. And I __10__ we could have a Halloween every month!篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了5岁时跟妈妈到美国过第一个万圣节时的情形。1．A.At   B．InC．On   D．To【答案】C　在具体某一天的早上介词用on。故选C。2．A.Each   B．BothC．Neither   D．None【答案】A　由后文的 brought a pumpkin可知，是每人带回来一个南瓜。故选A。3．A.put off   B．put onC．put up   D．put into【答案】B　由宾语costumes可知，动词应为“穿上”。故选B。4．A.other   B．the otherC．others   D．another【答案】C　“Some ... others ... ”表示“有的……有的……”。故选C。5．A.daytime   B．morningC．afternoon   D．evening【答案】D　由下文After dinner，可知，“trick or treat”是在晚上。故选D。6．A.dropped by   B．knocked onC．opened up   D．shut off【答案】B　根据下句中的“A lady came out”可知此处是指我在敲人家的门 。故选B。7．A.hardly   B．clearlyC．nearly   D．exactly【答案】A　由“My voice was so low”可知，声音低得连我自己都几乎听不见。 故选A。8．A.and   B．butC．although   D．or【答案】B　I couldn't remember 和I could remember为转折关系，连词应用but 。故选B。9．A.afraid of   B．angry withC．patient with   D．proud of【答案】D　由一开始的紧张到最后完全出乎意料的收获“I got 91 pieces of candy that evening”，可知我对自己感到骄傲。故选D。10．A.know   B．believeC．wish   D．doubt 【答案】C　作者希望“we could have a Halloween every month”仅仅是一个美好的愿望。故选C。二．任务型阅读When George was thirty－five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks (把戏). George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George offered to take Mark up in his plane.Mark thought, “I travelled in a big plane several times, but I never travel in a small one, so I'll go.”They went up and George did all kinds of tricks in the air. When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking voice, “Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and said, “Two trips？”“Yes, my first and my last trip in your small plane，” answered Mark, “I'll never take it anymore.”1．Did Mark travel in a big plane in the past?_______________________________________________________【答案】Yes./Yes, he did.2．When did George buy a small plane?_______________________________________________________【答案】When he was thirty－five.3．What did George make his plane do?_______________________________________________________【答案】He made his plane do all kinds of tricks./Do all kinds of tricks.4．If George is your friend, would you like him to take you up in his plane? Why or why not?_______________________________________________________【答案】Yes. Because the flying experience with him is very exciting./No. Because the trip in the  plane will scared me.三．短文填空My dad was in the Air Force (空军). __1__ I was a kid, we moved every few years. That meant a lot of good­byes. It __2__ meant getting used to a whole new community and school each time we moved. It would always __3__ time for me to learn how everything worked, what was cool and what was not. It was hard to find where I could fit in.Already shy, I didn't have much self－confidence __4__ my friend－making abilities. I was the girl walking in the halls with her head down. I was nervous and doubted myself a lot. So when I spoke, you could hardly hear my soft __5__.I was an outsider. But what I did have was soccer. Wherever I went, I knew that I could fit it with the soccer ball. Playing soccer hard, I could feel good about myself on the field and express myself in a special way.Throughout our lives, our self－respect goes down when we feel like a failure, and it goes the other way when we __6__ a difficult task. Doing something well, being praised, and feeling loved goes a long way. We all need to search chances where we can be __7__ at something. Doing physical activities is a great __8__ to build up our sense of self－confidence and self－worth. Let's bring out the best part of ourselves.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍自卑的自己找到自信的过程和方法。【答案】1．When　分析句子结构可知空格处引导从句。句意：当我是个孩子的时候，我们经常搬家，故填When。2．also　承接上一句的That meant，此处表述“(搬家)也意味着……”。also “也”，用于肯定句中实义动词之前。故填also。3．take　It takes time for sb. to do sth. “花费某人多少时间做某事”，would为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填take。4．in　have confidence in “对……有信心”，此处是指在交友能力方面没有多少自信。故填in。5．voice　根据句意和语境可知此处指几乎听不到我的声音。voice “说话声；嗓音”，故填voice。6．complete/finish　根据句意和语境可知此处表示完成一个困难的任务，主句用一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时。故填complete/finish。7．good　be good at “擅长”。故填good。8．way　此处应填名词，结合句意可知此处表示“一个好方法”，故填way。四．书面表达随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大的变化。请根据以下提示，以“Great Changes Around Me”为题，写一篇短文。1．要点：1)过去：道路狭窄(narrow)，房屋老旧，空气……河水……2)现在：路面洁净，宽阔，交通便利；高楼林立；蓝天白云；满城绿树鲜花，小鸟歌唱；人们……3)感受：……2．要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2)词数80左右。 Great Changes Around MeIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.        【答案】Great Changes Around MeIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. The roads used to be narrow and crowded. The houses were old and small. The air wasn't fresh enough. Sometimes, there was terrible smell. The river was polluted badly and there was rubbish in it.Nowadays, the roads are wide and clean. It's really convenient for people to go out. We can choose different kinds of transportation to go anywhere. Lots of tall buildings have been built in the city. Most of us have moved to big beautiful houses. The sky is blue and the cloud is white.The birds are singing happily. My hometown looks like a big garden with green trees, grass and colorful flowers.Our country is rich and strong. We are living a happy life. I'm sure as time goes on, our life will become better and better!