2023年上海市宝山区初三英语二模试卷及答案
展开2023年上海市宝山区初三二模
英 语 试 卷
考生注意:
1.本卷有七大题,共84小题。
2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共 20题,共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (5分)
1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
6. A) Collecting stamps.
B) Playing ball games.
C) Watching cartoons.
D) Reading interesting books.
7. A) 8:00.
B) 8:30.
C) 9:00.
D) 9:30.
8. A) 80 yuan.
B) 112 yuan.
C) 20 yuan.
D) 180 yuan.
9. A) He lost his way.
B) The trin was early.
C) He started too late.
D) The traffic was heavy.
10. A) The man really liked this new type of digital camera.
B) The man has already wasted a lot of money on sightseeing.
C)The man didn't like to go sightseeing with the woman.
D) The man didn't want to buy the camera because of the price.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用"T”表示,不符合的用“F"表示) (5分)
11. Alice went on a holiday in the county with some friends.
12. Alice camped in the mountain and had meals in a hotel on the first day. x
13. The weather there was wonderful though it rained a little one day.
14. Alice found the farmers there friendly and had tea in their houses.
15. It was so tiring for Alice because she went to bed very late last night.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)
16. Don't wait until very late. Always do your homework before you get _______ _______.
17. Give yourself _______ _______ after an hour if you have more than an hour's work.
18. If you want to get things done, you should work at least a half at a time _______ _______.
19. You won't enjoy your free time so much if you _______ _______ doing your homework.
20. It will help you make it a _______ _______ to do your homework al the same time every evening.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary (第四部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 15分)
21. The retired music teacher teaches children to play ______ violin at weekends.
A) / B) a C) an D) the
22. If everything goes well, the new movie will hit the big screen ______ July.
A) in B) on C) at D) to
23. Bob was chatting with a friend of ______ on the Internet this time yesterday.
A) he B) him C) his D) himself
24. The professor's speech was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.
A) everybody B) anybody C) somebody D) nobody
25. The cheese biscuits in this restaurant taste ______. Would you like to have some?
A) softly B) nice C) greatly D) well
26. -Must I go to the university and be an engineer like you, Dad?
-No, you ______ son. You're old enough to make your own decisions.
A) can't B) mustn't C) needn't D) shouldn't
27. By the end of last month, the medical team ______ in Africa for six months to look after the sick people there.
A) would stay B) has stayed C) will stay D) had stayed
28. The students and their teachers ______ the School Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A) are celebrating B) will celebrate C) wore celebrating D) have celebrated
29. Would you mind ______ care of my cat when I am away on the business trip?
A) take B) to take C) took D) taking
30. Ms White made me ______ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.
A) work out B) to work out C) worked out D) working out
31. Jason spent the whole afternoon fishing by the river, ______ he went home empty-handed.
A) or B) so C) but D) and
32. I don't like traveling by pane ______ it's so tiring to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A) until B) although C) because D) unless
33. -______ have you been a member of the Chess Club?
-Since the first week I came to the school.
A) How far B) How long C) How fast D) How often
34. "Peter, ______ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon." said Mum.
A) went over B) going over C) to go over D) go over
35. ______ exciting news our class teacher has just told us!
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How
II. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。每词只能填一次) (共8分)
A. perform B. almost C notice D. guess E. especially |
Have you ever done a science experiment? It can be a lot of fun! You can use experiments to learn about 36_____ anything. This book will help you learn how to think like a scientist. Scientists have a special way of learning new things. Some people call it the Scientific Method. This is how it often works: Scientists 37_____ things. They observe the world around them. They ask questions about things they see, hear, taste, touch, or smell They come up with problems they would like to solve. They collect information. They use what they already know to 38_____ the answers to their questions. This kind of behavior is called a hypothesis (假设). Then they need to test their ideas. They 39_____ experiments. They watch and write down what happens.
A. level B. careful C. temperature D. awake E. conclusion |
Scientists learn from each new test. They think about what they learned and come up with an answer to their question. This means they reach a 40_____.
Let's think like scientists to learn more about water. Do you use ice cubes to keep your drinks cold? You know that ice cubes are made of frozen water. When the 41_____ of the water drops below zero, it changes into ice. What happens to water that gets very hot? Does it change into something different? Maybe we can do an experiment to find out:
1. Pour 3 inches of water into the pan. Use the ruler to help measure how deep the water is. Write this number down.
2. Have an adult heat the water over a stove (火炉). Be 42_____ not to burn yourself? Pay attention. Is the water getting hot? Is it starting to boil? Do you see steam coming out of the pan?
3. Let the water boil for 10 to 15 minutes. Have the adult remove the pan from the stove.
4. Let the water cool. Then use the ruler to measure the water 43_____ again. Have you come up with an answer yet?
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用据号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)
44. In winter, people are warmly dressed in coats and _______(scarf).
45. I have already checked the bag _______, but there is no sign of your library card. (two)
46. Mr Johnson is always kind to his students and he really cares about _______. (he)
47. On a dark and stormy night, the pilot landed the plane _______ on the ground. (safe)
48. The twin brothers often _______ with each other for their mother's attention. (competition)
49. Jason had received strict _______ before he became a famous baseball player. (rain)
50. Emma prefers to teach her son to discover the beauty in life through _______ activities. (live)
51. Without health, happiness is _______. Let's exercise more and live a healthy life. (possible)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。52-57 题,每空格限填一词, 58题注意句首大写) (共14分)
52. Emily saw her classmates off at the railway station last weekend. (改为否定句)
Emily _______ _______ her classmates off at the railway station last weekend.
53. Western readers knew little about Jin Yong's novels many years ago. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ did western readers know about Jin Yong's novels many years ago?
54. The school will invite some graduates to have a celebration on is 60* birthday. (改为被动语态)
Some graduates will _______ _______ to have a celebration on the school's 60th birthday.
55. “Will you come with us to Shanghai Museum tomorrow?" Sally asked. (改为间接引语)
Sally asked _______ I _______ come with them to Shanghai Museum the next day.
57. The poor old man completely forgot when he should take the medicine. (改为简单句)
The poor old man completely forgot _______ _______ take the medicine.
57. The words on the blackboard were so small that I couldn't see them clearly. (保持句意基本不变)
The words on the blackboard weren't _______ _______ for me to see clearly.
58. go cycling, the heavy rain, decided not to, Judy and her friends, because of (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共25题,共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
The new smartwatch The Chinese company Huawei recently launched (发行) its new smartwatch, Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro. It is a digital watch with a difference - like a smartphone, but on your wrist. It can make phone calls, receive e-mails, lake photos, record videos and run a number of apps. Besides, it also has fast GPS locking performance, great battery life, and a built-in ECG (内置心电图) to monitor heart health. The GT 3 Pro comes in a number of different colors: orange, black, gold, grey and so on, So, you can choose whatever color you like. |
Welcome to the Robot Restaurant A restaurant in Harbin, China, has got 20 robots to welcome you, cook for you, serve you, and entertain (使......娱乐) you as you eat. The special robots in the restaurant were designed and built by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. When you walk into the restaurant, a robot will greet you with "Hello, Earth person. Welcome to the Robot Restaurant," before directing you to your table. When you place your order, a human takes it to the four robot chefs (厨师) in the kitchen. These robot chefs are able to make over 30 dishes and usually take about three minutes to prepare an order. Then A robot waiter brings the food to your table. As you cat, another robot will even sing to entertain you! |
Print yourself in 3D! The new Japanese company, Fotofig, has invented a way to create miniature (微型的) models using only photos. It's a fun way to see yourself shrunk to about the size of a paperback book. You only need to send some photos of the person or pet you want to shrink to Fotofig. The size of the figures ranges from 15 cm to 25 cm. From next year you will be able to buy a whole 3D printer and do it yourself with the help of a free app. |
59. Which of the following can't you do with Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro?
A) Receive e-mails.
B) Runa lot of apps.
C) Design robots.
D) Monitor heart heath.
60. The robots in the restaurant will do the following EXCEPT ______.
A) bringing food to your table
B) taking your order to the kitchen
C) directing you to your table
D) preparing an order in three minutes
61. If you want to create a miniature model for your pet, you only need to _______.
A) take your pet to Fotofig personally
B) take a paperback book to Fotofig
C) buy the latest 3D printer from Fotofig
D) send some photos of your pet to Fotofig
62. The underlined word “shrunk" in the material probably means “_______”.
A) move slowly downwards
B] become smaller
C) move away from something
D) become weaker
63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A) Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro comes in four different colors.
B) The smallest model you can get from Fotofig is about 25 cm.
C) The Robot Restaurant in Harbin has got 20 robot chefs which can cook for you.
D) If you buy a whole 3D printer next year, you can print yourself! with the help of a free app.
64. The main purpose of the material is to ______.
A) introduce some new digital products in China
B) attract more people to buy the latest digital products
C) provide the let information in science and technology
D) encourage teenagers to study harder in science and technology
B. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项,完成短文)(12分)
You come home and put on some music. What do you hear? Instruments and musical notes! You go to a museum to look at paintings. What do you see? Colorful artworks! People 65______ music and paintings to be beautiful, colorful, and inspiring (启发灵感的) Nobody thinks of silence and emptiness as artistic works. 66______, American musician John Cage thought differently. One of his most famous pieces is 433". In 1952, it was completed and performed by a pianist at a concert hall. However, he didn't play a single note. He just sat for four minutes and thirty-three seconds! But was it a 67______ piece? Interestingly enough, it wasn't! During the performance, there were a lot of sounds coming from the audience. People talked, coughed, and moved in their scats. Through 4'33”, John Cage showed that any sound could become music.
Where did he get the idea for this? It was from his artist friend Robert Rauschenberg. In 1951, Rauschenberg created White Paintings, a series of canvases (帆布) painted in white. They seem empty at first, but 68______ show many images: the shadows (彤子) of the viewers, the lights, and tiny spots on the canvases. Every act of looking at the paintings, various lights, and tiny spots become the painting! 69______, viewers become part of the creative work.
These artists 70______ the way people thought about art They said, "Everything we do can be music. With white, you can see more." It's exciting to think about the next form of art that will make us surprised. Who knows? Maybe you could be the next musician or artist to do just that!
65. A) encourage B) force C) expect D) allow
66. A) Besides B) Therefore C) What's more D) However
67. A) short B) cheerful C) silent D) special
68. A) especially B) actually C) carefully D) hardly
69. A) In addition B) By the way C) For example D) In this way
70. A) challenged B) welcomed C) prevented D) showed
C. Read the passage and仙in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的.
词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)(14分)
Every once in a while, you hear a story that truly amazes you. It makes you wonder. And it makes you think. Here is a story that everyone is talking about. S___71___ in the city has been donating money to the Seniors' Home. But no one knows who he is.
Twenty years ago, when the first donation arrived, it seemed a bit out of the ordinary because it wasn't e___72___ to donate that much money- -over one thousand yuan. The Seniors' Home office tried to contact the person who named himself Xiao Lei. But they found out that the address and the name provided did not exist. It seemed that this person n___73___ wished to keep his donation quiet. Then a few months later, another anonymous (匿名的) donation arrived, sent from another post office. And then, another.
After many years of receiving the donations, the whole town was c___74___ to discover the true identity (身份) of the person behind these acts of kindness. Was this person rich or poor? What made him do this? Why not come forward and be honored for what he was doing? A journalist even wrote an article in the local newspaper with the headline: Where are you, Xiao Lei?
The search continued for many months without r___75___. In the end, the office received an anonymous phone call saying that the person only did what anyone should do. Helping others is w___76___ spending after all, and please stop looking for him. He did not want to make a name for himself, or to be recognized for what he did. Therefore, the Seniors' Home office a___77___ the fact that they could never know the person's true identity. When a second article in the local newspaper revealed (透露) the end of the search, people were deeply moved and inspired.
Following in his footsteps, many people have started donating some of their own money to help those with less. It has become part of their lives.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)
Fourteen-year-old Jimmy Cooper and the other boys on the local teenage football team may sometimes lose a game, but they won a fight against bullying.
Danny Edwards, the team's "water boy", was being bullied at school. Danny has had a speech disorder (语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun of him for the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went to school in a favourite suit, tie and fedora hat (软呢帽). Danny didn't think it was a big deal. “I...just feel...really .... comfortable in it," he said.
Jimmy was upset when he found out Danny was being bullied. "I thought to myself, no one should be picked on for the way he looks or speaks," said Jimmy.
So Jimmy decided to wear the same suit and hat to school, too. “I did it to stand up for Danny and show him that bullying is not right. I wanted him to feel happy and safe and know that anywhere he goes he'll be treated fairly by his friends," Jimmy said. “I knew Danny would like it. I told my mum that I didn't care what people thought about me in school because I was doing it for Danny."
When Jimmy told the other boys on the team what he was panning, they wanted to be part of it, too. So they planned a "Danny Edwards Appreciation Day (感恩日)."
They decided that on a special day, instead of wearing football jerseys (球衣), they would dress like Danny. Word spread about the special day, and other kids in school decided to show their support, too. On the paned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the school library where they cheered, stomped their ft and chanted "Danny! Danny! Danny!".
"I was…really…really happy, and it made... my... day," said Danny. "I's rally meaningful for us to team up for kids like Danny," Jimmy said.
78. Jimmy Coper had a fight with the other boys on the local teenage football team, didn't he?
79. Why did the kids a school make fun of Danny Edwards when he grew up?
80. How did Jimmy feel when he found Danny was being bullied?
81. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
82. Who took part in "Danny Edwards Appreciation Day"?
83. What do you think of Jimmy and the other boys' plan for Danny? Why?
(Write' TWO reasons.)
VII. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题,共20分)
84. Write at least 60 words according to the situation given. (请根据所给情境,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。标点符号不占格,邮件格式已给)
美好的初中生活即将画上句号,你的学校正在征集初三年级毕业典礼的活动方案。假如你是李华,请你给教导处王老师写一-份 邮件。阐述你对毕业典礼活动的初步设想,重点设计1-2个活动并说明你的设计理由。
以下活动仅供参考:
诗歌朗诵(poetry reading)
小组唱(group singing)
脱口秀(talk show)
制作微视频(making short videos)
小品表演(short play)
赠送礼物(giving gifts)
(注意: 1. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,。否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。)
参考答案
听力
1.C 2.B 3.E 4.D 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.D
11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.F
16. too tired
17.a break
18. without stopping
19.put off
20.good habit
笔试
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.A
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.E 41.C 42.B 43.A
44. scarves
45.twice
46. them
47. safely
48. compete(d)
49. training
50. lively
51. impossible
52. didn't see
53. How much
54. be invited
55. if/ whether ...would
56. when to
57.big enough
58. Judy and her friends decided not to go cycling because of the heavy rain.
59.C 60.B 61.D 62.B 63.D 64.C
65.C 66.D 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.A
71. Someone/Somebody
72.common
73. simply
74.curious
75. result(s)
76.worth
77.accepted
78.No./No, he didn't.
79.Because of the way he talked and the way he dressed. / Because he had a speech disorder and he dressed strangely.
80.Upset. / He felt upset.
81.To wear the same suit and hat to school, too.
82.Jimmy, the other boys on the football team and some other kids in school.
83.l think it's meaningful because it's not fair to make fun of others. Besides, kids like Danny really need our support. / I think it's thoughtful because no one should be picked up for the way he looks or speaks. We should help kids like Danny.
(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)
84. 略
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