【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年四川省广安市岳池县外研版（三起）六年级下册期末考试（含听力音频）（原卷版+解析版）

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六年级下期英语期末考试(参考)卷1. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （      ） 1. A. hot     B. home     C. half（      ） 2. A. little     B. later     C. loudly（      ） 3. A. after     B. again     C. about（      ） 4. A. look like     B. fall down     C. bring back（      ） 5. A. read a book     B. write an email     C. fly a kite【答案】    ①. B    ②. A    ③. C    ④. B    ⑤. C【解析】【详解】1. home 2. little 3. about 4. fall down 5. fly a kite2. 听录音，判断你所听到的句子是否与所给句子内容一致。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （      ） 1. Two colas, please.（      ） 2. I bought you a pencil.（      ） 3. I’m going to play football.（      ） 4. The birds are singing in the tree.（      ） 5. There are about forty letters here.【答案】    ①. F    ②. T    ③. F    ④. T    ⑤. T【解析】【详解】1. Three colas, please.2. I bought you a pencil.3. I’m going to play basketball.4. The birds are singing in the tree.5. There are about forty letters here.3. 听录音，选出与你所听到的句子相对应的答语。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】  （      ） 1.A.OK.     B. Sorry, I can’t.     C. I don’t think so.（      ） 2. A. Thank you!     B. Hooray!     C. That’s right!（      ） 3. A. Yes, I do.     B. Yes, I will.     C. Yes, I did.（      ） 4. A. I’m going to have lunch.    B. I’m cleaning my room.   C. I played baseball.（      ） 5. A. At 8 o’clock.     B. To Hangzhou     C. With my friends.【答案】    ①. B    ②. A    ③. C    ④. B    ⑤. B【解析】【详解】1. Who can help me?2. Best wishes to you!3. Did you go to a farm?4. What are you doing, Simon?5. Where are you going this summer?4. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，用字母A、B、C、D、E给下列图片排序。读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】     （      ） （      ）      （      ） （      ）     （      ）【答案】    ①. E    ②. A    ③. D    ④. B    ⑤. C【解析】【详解】1. This T-shirt is for you.2 My father is a taikonaut.3. The ducks are swimming4. He’s going to study Chemistry.5. It will be cloudy in Tianjin tomorrow.选出下列每组单词中与其他两项不同类的一项。5. A. rabbit B. cow C. cry6. A. live B. warm C. cold7. A. spoke B. said C. spell8. A. first B. wonderful C. third9. A. English B. Thursday C. French【答案】5. C    6. A    7. C    8. B    9. B【解析】【5题详解】A兔子，B奶牛，C哭，AB都是动物名词，C是动词，故选C。【6题详解】A住，B温暖的，C冷的，BC都是形容词，A是动词，故选A。【7题详解】A说，B说，C拼写，AB都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。【8题详解】A第一，B极好的，C第三，AC都是序数词，B是形容词，故选B。【9题详解】A英语，B星期四，C法语，AC都是学科名词，B是星期名词，故选B。单项选择。10. —Keep _________ practising Chinese in the UK, Sam! (    )—OK, I will.A. at B. with C. on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—山姆，继续在英国练习汉语！—好的，我会的。考查动词短语keep on继续，故选C。11. He’s playing the suona, _________ the bell rings. (    )A. or B. so C. but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他在吹唢呐，____铃响了。A或者，B所以，C但，选项C符合题意，故选C。12. —What do you want to drink? (    )—_________, please.A. Rice B. Milk C. Fish【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你想喝什么？A米饭，B牛奶，C鱼，问句询问喝什么，故选B。13. —_________ are you here? (    )—Because we’re playing hide-and-seek.A. Why B. When C. Where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—_____你在这里？—因为我们在玩捉迷藏。A为什么，B什么时候，C哪里，答句是原因，用why提问，故选A。14. —What _________ your brother do yesterday? (    )—He _________ a model spaceship.A. do; make B. did; make C. did; made【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你兄弟昨天做了什么？——他做了一艘宇宙飞船模型。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，第一空助动词填did，问句用一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故选C。情景交际。15. 在餐厅点完餐付款时，你应该说：_________ (    )A. Can I help you?B How much is it?C. What do you want?【答案】B【解析】【详解】A我能帮助你吗？B多少钱？C你想要什么？在餐厅点完餐付款时，你应该询问价格，故选B。16. 你想表达“北京将下雨”，你应该说：_________ (    )A. It will rain in Beijing.B. It will snow in Beijing.C. It is raining in Beijing.D. It is sonwing in Beijing.【答案】A【解析】【详解】A北京将下雨。一般将来时；B北京将下雪。一般将来时；C北京正在下雨。现在进行时；D北京正在下雪。现在进行时。你想表达“北京将下雨”，故选A。17. 你饿了，想知道什么时候吃饭，你应该问：_________ (    )A. What are we going to eat?B. Where are we going to eat?C. When are we going to eat?【答案】C【解析】【详解】A我们要吃什么？B我们去哪里吃饭？C我们什么时候吃？要询问吃饭时间，故选C。18. 你想表达“她看不见也听不见”，你应该说：_________ (    )A. She couldn’t see or read.B. She couldn’t see or hear.C. She couldn’t hear or talk.【答案】B【解析】【详解】A她既看不见也看不懂。B她既看不见也听不见。C她听不见也说不出话来。你想表达“她看不见也听不见”，故选B。19. 在毕业晚会上，你想对你同学们表达祝福，你应该说：_________ (    )A. Enjoy your meal!B. Have a good night!C. Good luck for the future!【答案】C【解析】【详解】A祝您用餐愉快！B祝你晚安！C祝你未来好运！在毕业晚会上，你想对你的同学们表达祝福，故选C。选择适当的选项补全对话。A: ___20___B: I went to Mike’s birthday party.A: Did he get many presents from his family and friends?B: ___21___A: What did you buy for him?B: I bought him a book about Confucius.A: ___22___B: He was a great teacher in China. He had many students.A: ___23___B: He was born in 551 BC.A: ___24___B: Yes, he was. He likes books about famous people.A. Yes, he did.B Who is Confucius?C. When was he born?D. Where did you go yesterday?E. Was Mike interested in the book?【答案】20. D    21. A    22. B    23. C    24. E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，两人在谈论关于孔子的一本书，并谈论了关于孔子的情况。【20题详解】根据答语“我去参加迈克的生日聚会了。”可知问句询问做了什么，选项D“昨天你去哪里了？”符合语境，故选D。【21题详解】根据问句“你收到很多家人和朋友的礼物吗？”可知答语用yes或no回答，选项A“是的，我收到了。”符合语境，故选A。【22题详解】根据答语“他在中国是一位伟大的老师。”可知问句询问是谁，选项B“孔子是谁？”符合语境，故选B。【23题详解】根据答语“他出生在公园前551年。”可知问句询问时间，选项C“他什么时候出生的？”符合语境，故选C。【24题详解】根据答语“是的，他是。”可知问句是一般疑问句，选项E“迈克对这本书感兴趣吗？”符合语境，故选E。they     good     a     buy     hamburgerToday is Sunday. It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. The sun is shining. Look! Jack, Amy and Simon are ___25___ things in the supermarket. They are going to have ___26___ picnic in the park. Jack is buying the food. He wants three ___27___ and three hot dogs. Amy is buying the drinks. She wants some orange juice. And Simon is buying the fruit. He wants some apples and bananas. After buying all the things, they are going to ride ___28___ bikes to the park. They will have a ___29___ time in the park.【答案】25. buying    26. a    27. hamburgers    28. their    29. good【解析】【导语】本文讲了现在是周日早上九点，杰克、艾米和西蒙在超市里买东西为野餐准备。【25题详解】句意：杰克、艾米和西蒙在超市里_____。句子缺谓语动词，buy买，符合题意，考查现在进行时be doing，buy的现在分词是buying，故答案为buying。【26题详解】句意：他们打算去公园里野餐。去野餐have a picnic，故答案为a。【27题详解】句意：他想要三个____和三个热狗。three后跟可数名词复数，hamburger汉堡包，复数是hamburgers，故答案为hamburgers。【28题详解】句意：买了所有的东西后，他们打算骑自行车去公园。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their，故答案为their。【29题详解】句意：他们将在公园里玩得开心。玩得开心have a good time，故答案为good。阅读理解。Hi, I’m Laura! I’m from the UK. I’m 12 years old this year. I am in China with my parents now.I have two good friends. They are Daming and Lingling. We’re in the same school, but we’re going to leave the primary school this September. And I’m back to the UK, too. It’s sad for me to say goodbye to my good friends.We had much happy time together, and we helped each other a lot in the past three years. Daming is a naughty but lovely boy. He helped me in sport. And he brought me lots of joy. Lingling is a very nice girl. She often taught me Chinese. Of course, I taught them English. They made lots of mistakes with English words three years ago, but now they can speak English very well.We will soon go to different schools, but I will always miss them. I wish them happiness every day.30. Where is Laura from? (    )A. The USA. B. The UK. C. Canada.31. When will Laura and her good friends leave the primary school? (    )A. This September. B. This October. C. Next September.32. How does Laura feel to say goodbye to her good friends? (    )A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Sad.33. How many years did Laura spend with her good friends? (    )A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years.34. Which is NOT right about Laura? (    )A. She and her parents are in China now.B. She and her good friends often helped each other.C. She will go to the same school with her good friends soon.【答案】30. B    31. A    32. C    33. B    34. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了来自英国的劳拉今年12岁，现在和父母在中国。在过去三年，与两个好朋友互帮互助，但今年九月就要去不同学校了。【30题详解】题干句意：劳拉是哪里人？A美国。B英国。C加拿大。根据“I’m from the UK.”可知是英国，故选B。【31题详解】题干句意：劳拉和她的好朋友什么时候离开小学？A今年九月。B今年十月。C明年九月。根据“We’re in the same school, but we’re going to leave the primary school this September.”可知是今年九月，故选A。【32题详解】题干句意：劳拉对她的好朋友说再见有什么感觉？A激动的，B快乐的，C悲哀的，根据“It’s sad for me to say goodbye to my good friends.”可知是悲哀的，故选C。【33题详解】题干句意：劳拉和她的好朋友相处了多少年？A两年。B三年。C四年。根据“We had much happy time together, and we helped each other a lot in the past three years.”可知是三年，故选B。【34题详解】题干句意：关于劳拉哪一点不对？A她和她的父母现在在中国。根据“I am in China with my parents now.”可知正确，B她和她的好朋友经常互相帮助。根据“We had much happy time together, and we helped each other a lot in the past three years.”可知正确，C她很快就会和她的好朋友去同一所学校。根据“We will soon go to different schools, but I will always miss them”可知要去不同的学校，错误，故选C。