【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年山东省滨州市阳信县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷（含听力音频）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年山东省滨州市阳信县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷（含听力音频）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含小升初真题卷2021-2022学年山东省滨州市阳信县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷含听力音频解析版docx、小升初真题卷2021-2022学年山东省滨州市阳信县人教PEP版六年级下册期末考试英语试卷含听力音频原卷版docx、小升初真题卷六年级听力原文mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
 2021—2022学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测六年级英语学科试题1. 听录音，选出句子所包含的单词或短语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. A. read        B. rode            C. ride （     ） 2. A. tall        B. taller            C. tallest（     ） 3. A. star        B. stay            C. stayed（     ） 4. A. gym        B. grass            C. computers（     ） 5. A. wash my clothes    B. washing my clothes        C. washed my clothes【答案】    ①. B    ②. C    ③. C    ④. A    ⑤. A【解析】【详解】1. I rode a bike last weekend.2. Zhang Peng is the tallest boy in our class.3. I stayed at home with your grandma and watched TV.4. There was no gym in our old school.5. I often wash my clothes on the weekend.2. 听录音，选择与所听内容相符的一项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. A. B. （     ） 2. A. B. （     ） 3. A. B. （     ） 4. A. B. （     ） 5. A. B.【答案】    ①. B    ②. B    ③. B    ④. A    ⑤. B【解析】【详解】1. Please turn right at the crossing.2. We went to the cinema last weekend.3. I had a cold yesterday.4. I like winter best, because I can ice-skate.5. I like spring. I can go camping.3. 听录音，选择正确答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. A. Yes, she did.    B. Yes, she does.        C. Yes, she is.（     ） 2. A. I’m 12 years old.    B. I’m 1. 62 metres.        C. I’m 52 kilograms.（     ） 3. A. He went to Hubei.    B. He went there by train.    C. He went fishing with his father.（     ） 4. A. Yes, it was.        B. There was no gym.        C. It was good.（     ） 5. A. I’m going to go camping.    B. I cleaned my room yesterday.  C. I wash my clothes every day.【答案】    ①. A    ②. C    ③. B    ④. C    ⑤. B【解析】【详解】1. Did she like it?2. How heavy are you?3. How did he go there?4. How was your weekend?5. What did you do yesterday?4. 听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （     ） 1. Mike cooked noodles on Saturday morning.（     ） 2. Mike cleaned the room in the afternoon.（     ） 3. Mike watched TV at night.（     ） 4. Mike played ping-pong last Sunday.（     ） 5. Mike is going to draw pictures next Sunday.【答案】    ①. T    ②. T    ③. T    ④. F    ⑤. T【解析】【详解】Mike was very busy last weekend. He cooked noodles on Saturday morning, then he did his homework. He cleaned the room in the afternoon. He was tired but happy. He watched TV at night. On Sunday he played football. He is going to draw pictures next Sunday.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。5. A. than B. think C. thin6. A. watched B. washed C. stayed7. A. who B. what C. where8. A. name B. take C. bag9. A. fork B. world C. horse【答案】5. A    6. C    7. A    8. C    9. B【解析】【5题详解】A中th发/ð/，B和C中th发/θ/，A不同于B和C的发音，故选A。【6题详解】A和B中ed都发/t/，C中ed发/d/，C不同于A和B的发音，故选C。【7题详解】A中wh发/h/，B和C中wh发/w/，A不同于B和C的发音，故选A。【8题详解】A和B中a发/ei/，C中a发/æ/，C不同于A和B的发音，故选C。【9题详解】A和C中or都发/ɔː/，B中or发/ɜ:/，B不同于A和C的发音，故选B。单项选择。10. —How do you know that? (   )—I looked it up _____ the Internet.A. in B. at C. on【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—你怎样知道的那个？—我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配， on the internet 在网络上，故选C。11. —What did you do yesterday? (   )—I _____ at home and _____ TV.A. stay; watch B. stays; watches C. stayed; watched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。stay at home待在家；watch TV看电视。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。12. Look! There ______ a ruler and some books on the shelf. (   )A. is B. are C. am【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：看架子上有一把尺子和一些书。本题考查ther be句型。在there be句型中be动词的单复数遵循就近原则，a ruler一把尺子，单数，所以be动词用is，故选A。13. —What ______ he do last weekend? (   )—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.A. does; picked B. did; picked C. did; pick D. does; pickes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，ACD排除，故选B。14. —You didn’t come to school yesterday. _____ (   )—I had a cold.A. What happened? B. How about you? C. How heavy are you? D. How are you?【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—昨天你没有来学校。发生什么事了？—我感冒了。此题考查特殊疑问句，A发生什么事了？B你呢？C你多重？D你好吗？根据回答，故选A。15. Before I _______ thin. Now I _______ strong. （       ）A. am; was B. was; am C. was; was【答案】B【解析】【详解】略16. We go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday. (   )A. to; from B. to; to C. from; to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们周一到周五去上学本题考查介词固定搭配。从……到……，用介词短语from to表示，故选C。17. There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. (   )A. some B. an C. any【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。18. —What are you going to do at the party? (   )—I am going to _____ and ______.A. sing; dance B. sings; dances C. sang; danced【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你打算在聚会上做什么？—我打算唱歌和跳舞。此题考查动词形式，be going to do sth打算做某事，A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，排除，C动词过去式，排除，故选A。19. 谚语: Life is what you make it. 意思_______ (   )A. 生活是父母创造出来的。 B. 生活是自己创造出来的。 C. 幸福是大家创造出来的。【答案】B【解析】【详解】life生活，you make it你自己创造，Life is what you make it.生活是自己创造出来的。故选B。补全对话，将正确答案填在横线上。A: ______20______
 B: I usually go to the music centre (中心) to play the piano.A: Oh! Really? ______21______B: It’s in front of the hospital.A: _______22_______B: Yes. It’ s a little far.A: _______23_______B: You can take the No. 601 bus.A: I see. Thank you.B: You’re welcome. _______24_______A: Many thanks!A. Where is it?B. Is it far?C. Have a good time!D. How can I get there?E. What do you usually do on Sunday, Lucy?【答案】20. E    21. A    22. B    23. D    24. C【解析】【导语】本文对话谈论的是关于怎样去音乐中心的路线。【20题详解】下一句句意：我通常去音乐中心弹钢琴。回答的是做具体的事情，应该用what引导的特殊疑问句，E选项“露西，你通常在星期天做什么事情？”符合语境，故选E。【21题详解】下一句句意：它在医院的前面。回答的是具体的位置，应用where引导的特殊疑问句，A选项“它在哪？”符合语境，故选A。【22题详解】下一句句意：是的，有点远。根据回答用的yes，应该是个一般疑问句，B选项“它远吗？”符合语境，故选B。【23题详解】下一句句意：你可以乘坐601路公交车。回答的是方式，应该用how引导的特殊疑问句，D选项“我怎样才能到那？”符合语境，故选D。【24题详解】下一句句意：非常感谢。C选项“祝你玩得开心！”符合语境，故选C。根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。I am a student in Grade 6. It is time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon. Now I have to make a plan for my summer vacation. I am not good at maths, so I am going to ask my sister to teach me maths for 20 days. I like English. I am going to read and listen to English for 30 minutes every morning. I am not strong, so 1 am going to play football for two hours in the afternoon. I played computer games too much before. It was not good for my eyes. I am not going to play them from now on. (从现在起)25. I am in the primary school for about ________ years. (   )A. five B. six C. seven26. I am not good at ________. (   )A. Chinese B. English C. maths27. ________ will teach me maths. (   )A. My teacher B. My sister C. My friend28. Playing football can make me ________. (   )A. strong B. worried C. fat29. Playing computer games too much ________. (   )A. can make me healthy B. is good for our eyes C. is not good for our eyes【答案】25. B    26. C    27. B    28. A    29. C【解析】【导语】本文介绍的是作者自己暑假计划情况。【25题详解】句意：我在这所小学大约_____。A五，B六，C七，根据原文“I am a student in Grade 6. It is time to leave our school. ”得知我在这所学校大约六年时间了。故选B。【26题详解】句意：我不擅长_______。A语文，B英语，C数学，根据原文“ I am not good at maths, so I am going to ask my sister to teach me maths for 20 days. ”得知我不擅长数学。故选C。【27题详解】句意：_______将要教我数学。A 我的老师，B我的姐姐，C我的朋友，根据原文“ I am not good at maths, so I am going to ask my sister to teach me maths for 20 days. ”得知我姐姐教我数学。故选B。【28题详解】句意：踢足球叫我______。A强壮的，B担心的，C胖的，根据文章“I am not strong, so 1 am going to play football for two hours in the afternoon. ”得知踢足球叫我变得健康。故选A。【29题详解】句意：玩电子游戏太多________。A能叫我健康，B对于我的健康有好处，C对于我的健康没有好处，根据文章“I played computer games too much before. It was not good for my eyes.”得知玩游戏太多对于我的健康没有好处。故选C。阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。This afternoon, I got on a bus and sat at the back of the bus. Five minutes later, the bus stopped and seven or eight people got off(下车). Suddenly I saw a wallet(钱包) under my seat. I picked it up and asked the bus driver (司机) to help me find its owner (失主) . I asked all the people on the bus, but they said it wasn’t theirs. Suddenly an old man got on the bus again and asked about the wallet. He looked very worried. At that moment I knew he was the owner. I gave the wallet back to him, and he thanked me again and again.30. The story happened on a bus in the afternoon. （     ）31. At the bus stop, seven or eight people got on the bus. （     ）32. I saw a wallet under my seat. （     ）33. I picked up the wallet and went home. （     ）34. The old man thanked me for returning (归还) the wallet. （     ）【答案】30. T    31. F    32. T    33. F    34. T【解析】【导语】本文讲述了我在公交车上捡到钱包并归还失主的经历。【30题详解】句意：故事发生在下午的一辆公共汽车上。根据原文“This afternoon, I got on a bus and sat at the back of the bus. ”可知主人公在下午乘坐的公交车，故事发生在此时，故答案为T。【31题详解】句意：在公共汽车站，有七八个人上了公共汽车。根据原文“Five minutes later, the bus stopped and seven or eight people got off. ”可知有七八个人下车了，故答案为F。【32题详解】句意：我看见座位下有一个钱包。根据原文“Suddenly I saw a wallet under my seat.”可知我看见座位下面有一个钱包，故答案为T。【33题详解】句意：我捡起钱包回家了。根据原文“I picked it up and asked the bus driver (司机) to help me find its owner (失主) . ”可知我捡起钱包后一直在寻找失主，故答案为F。【34题详解】句意：老人感谢我归还钱包。根据原文“ I gave the wallet back to him, and he thanked me again and again.”可知老人一遍一遍的感谢我，故答案为T。用所给单词的适当形式填空。Last weekend, My sister taught me a song. The name is “When you are old” (当你老了). I began to find everything is changing, so as my mother. Before my mother ___35___ (is) young. She liked ___36___ (dance). She could dance every day. Now, she is ___37___ (old) than before. She can’t dance every day. Because, she has lots of things to do every day. She often ___38___ (work) day and night. She is so tired (累的). I will do something for her. Over my summer vacation I am going to ___39___ (cook) for her. And I will do some housework(家务). I love my mom.【答案】35. was    36. dancing##to dance
    37. older    38. works    39. cook【解析】【导语】本文作者由上周学习的一首歌，联想到妈妈的过去和现在，并打算为妈妈做些事情。【35题详解】句意：以前我的妈妈很年轻。根据Before以前，可知句子为一般过去时态，主语my mother是第三人称单数，be动词用过去式was。故答案为was。【36题详解】句意：她喜欢跳舞。dance跳舞，like doing / to do喜欢做某事，该空可以填动名词dancing或动词不定式to dance，故答案为dancing / to dance。 【37题详解】句意：现在，她比以前更老了。根据be动词和than，可知该空应填形容词的比较级，old的比较级为older更老的。故答案为older。【38题详解】句意：她经常日夜工作。根据often经常，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语She是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数works。故答案为works。【39题详解】句意：暑假期间，我打算给她做饭。句子为一般将来时态，be going to结构，该空应填动词原形cook。故答案为cook。根据图片提示，在横线上规范写出正确的单词。40. Before, I was short. I couldn’t _______ ________. 【答案】    ①. play    ②. badminton【解析】【详解】句意：以前，我很矮。我不能______。本题考查动词短语和动词原形。图片为打羽毛球，用动词短语play badminton表示。couldn’t后面加动词原形，故答案为play；badminton。41. Last weekend, I ______ ______ _____ with my friends in a cinema. 【答案】    ①. saw    ②. a    ③. film【解析】【详解】句意：上周末，我和我的家人在电影院里看了一部电影。此题考查一般过去时和动词短语。Last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，see a film看电影，see的过去式是saw，故答案为saw a film。42. —What did you do there? —I ______ ______.【答案】    ①. took    ②. pictures【解析】【详解】句意：—你在那里做了什么？—我_____。本题考查动词短语和动词的过去式。问句是一般过去时态，答语也应用一般过去时态。图片为拍照，用动词短语take pictures表示，动词take用过去式took。故答案为took；pictures。43. —Did you _________ _________ last weekend? —Yes, I did.【答案】    ①. go    ②. fishing【解析】【详解】句意：—上周末你去钓鱼了吗？—是的，我去了。根据句意可知，该句是一般疑问句，last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，时态为一般过去时，图片是钓鱼，go fishing，动词短语，一般疑问句助动词用了过去式，实义动词用原形，故答案为go；fishing。44. The elephant is h_______ than the monkey. 【答案】heavier##eavier【解析】【详解】句意：大象比猴子更重。此题考查形容词比较级，根据图可知，大象比猴子更重。重的heavy的比较级是heavier，故答案为heavier。按要求变换句型。45. She is 1.70 meters. I am 1.60 meters. (用形容词的比较级合成一句话)She is ________ ________ me.【答案】    ①. taller    ②. than【解析】【详解】原句句意：她身高1.70米。我身高1.60米。本题考查比较级的句子。划线部分是形容词的比较级taller than...比……高，故答案为taller；than。46. I went to Jinan last weekend. (就划线部分提问)________ did you ________ last weekend?【答案】    ①. Where    ②. go【解析】【详解】句意：上周末我去了济南。本题考查特殊疑问句。划线部分是地点，用Where提问。句子结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？went的动词原形为go。故答案为Where；go。47. TV, watched, some, I, shows, children’s, on (.)_____________________________【答案】I watched some children’s shows on TV.【解析】【详解】此题考查句子结构。on TV通过电视，watched观看，some children’s shows一些儿童节目，I我，根据句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我在电视上观看了一些儿童节目。故答案为I watched some children’s shows on TV.48. winter, was, holiday, your, how (?)____________________________【答案】How was your winter holiday?【解析】【详解】此题考查句子结构。winter holiday寒假，was是，your你的（你们的），how怎么样，根据所给问号和疑问词，可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你（你们）的寒假怎么样？故答案为How was your winter holiday?49. read, you, yesterday, books, did, (?)_____________________________【答案】Did you read books yesterday?【解析】【详解】read读，you你，你们，yesterday昨天，books书，did助动词，本题考查句子结构，根据所给问号和did可知该句是一般疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们昨天读书了吗？故答案为Did you read books yesterday?书面表达。50. 亲爱的同学，你的小学生活马上就要结束了，你已从懵懂儿童，长成了智慧少年，请你回顾一下自己6年的小学生活，写一写自己的成长与变化(changes)，包括外貌性格、能做的事情和爱好等。接下来，你打算如何度过小学阶段最后一个暑假呢，如何让自己的暑假有意义呢，简单描述一下。要求:1. 时态正确，“过去和现在”至少写出两方面的变化。2. 暑假计划可以写1-2个方面3. 注意语言连贯，书写规范，不少于5个句子。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：This summer holiday is my last summer holiday in primary school. I was short six years ago. Now I am tall. I could not speak English six years ago. Now I can read and write English well. I can help my parents do some housework now. I want to learn swimming this summer holiday. I am looking forward to this summer holiday.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求回顾自己的小学生活，可以包括过去和现在的变化，比如外貌、能做的事情和爱好等，然后描述一下小学最后一个暑假的计划。时态是一般现在时和一般过去时，符合句子数量要求。2.参考词汇与句型：参考词汇：summer holiday暑假，last summer holiday去年暑假，primary school小学，housework家务，look forward to期待参考句型：I am tall ...；I could...；I want to...；I am looking forward to...