【小升初真题卷】2020-2021学年浙江省嘉兴市南湖区人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份【小升初真题卷】2020-2021学年浙江省嘉兴市南湖区人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷（原卷版+解析版），文件包含小升初真题卷2020-2021学年浙江省嘉兴市南湖区人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷解析版doc、小升初真题卷2020-2021学年浙江省嘉兴市南湖区人教PEP版六年级下册期末测试英语试卷原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
2020学年第二学期南湖区小学英语六年级期末检测卷一、听句子，选择你所听到的单词。6%（    ）1. A. today        B. yesterday      C. Sunday（    ）2. A. 30kg         B. 13kg         C. 31kg（    ）3. A. sunny        B. funny         C. rainy（    ）4. A. beach        B. basket         C. both（    ）5. A. different      B. dinosaur       C. dream（    ）6. A. become       B. better         C. faster二、听录音，选择正确的图片，将字母标号填入括号中。12%（    ）1. A.     B.     （    ）2. A.      B. （    ）3. A.       B.     （    ）4. A.      B. （    ）5. A.       B.     （    ）6. A.      B. 三、听句子，选择相应的答句，将字母标号填入括号中。12%（    ）1. A. I'm 42 kilograms.       B. I'm 1. 58 metres. （    ）2. A. He had some milk.      B. I had some milk. （    ）3. A. It was strong.           B. It was good. （    ）4. A. It is beautiful!           B. Sounds great!（    ）5. A. I liked it very much.      B. I looked it up on the Internet. （    ）6. A. He likes swimming.      B. He is a good boy. 四、听短文，判断句子与短文是否相符，相符打“√”，不相符打“×”。10%（    ）1. Kitty talks about her weekends. （    ）2. Kitty likes reading picture books and comic books. （    ）3. There are many kinds of robots in the science museum. （    ）4. Kitty and her parents live in the countryside. （    ）5. Kitty visits her grandparents by car. 选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。1. A. tea B. eat C. heavy2. A. trip B. driver C. picture3. A. lamp B. grape C. apple4. A. grow B. show C. now5. A. many B. fly C. sunny6. A. warm B. car C. park【答案】1. C    2. B    3. B    4. C    5. B    6. A【解析】【分析】【1题详解】选项AB划线部分的发音为[iː]，选项C划线部分的发音为[e]，所以C不同，故选C。【2题详解】选项AC划线部分的发音为[ɪ]，选项B划线部分的发音为[aɪ]，所以B不同，故选B。【3题详解】选项AC划线部分的发音为[æ]，选项B划线部分的发音为[eɪ]，所以B不同，故选B。【4题详解】选项AB划线部分的发音为[əʊ]，选项C划线部分的发音为[aʊ]，所以C不同，故选C。【5题详解】选项AC划线部分的发音为[i]，选项B划线部分的发音为[aɪ]，所以B不同，故选B。【6题详解】选项BC划线部分的发音为[ɑː]，选项A划线部分的发音为[ɔː]，所以A不同，故选A。【点睛】用所给词的正确形式填空。7. Tom can _____ (sing) very well three months ago.【答案】sing【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆三个月前唱得很好。can后跟动词原形，故答案为sing。【点睛】8. There _____ (be) only one small building on the hill two years ago.【答案】was【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：两年前山上只有一座小建筑。根据two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，本题考查there be句型，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。【点睛】9. My brother likes _____ (ice-skate).【答案】to ice-skate##ice-skating。
 【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟喜欢滑冰。like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为to ice-skate/ice-skating。【点睛】10. Betty _____ (go) shopping every weekend.【答案】goes【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：贝蒂每周末都去购物。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Betty是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。【点睛】11. Mike's bedroom is on the _____ (one) floor.【答案】first##1st【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：迈克的卧室在一楼。表示在几楼用序数词，one是基数词，对应的序数词是first，first的缩写是1st，故答案为first/1st。【点睛】12. There are many _____ (potato) in the basket.【答案】potatoes【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：篮子里有很多土豆。many修饰可数名词复数，potato的复数是potatoes，故答案为potatoes。【点睛】选择正确的答句。A. Size 7.B. Jim fell off his bike.C. I'm OK now.D. By plane.E. No, I didn't.F. Mine. 13. What happened? （     ）14. Did you go hiking yesterday? （     ）15. How did they go to Dalian? （     ）16. Whose schoolbag is heavier? （     ）17. What size are your shoes? （     ）18. Are you all right? （     ）【答案】13. B    14. E    15. D    16. F    17. A    18. C【解析】【分析】【13题详解】句意：怎么了？答语回答发生了什么，B吉姆从自行车上摔了下来。符合题意，故选B。【14题详解】句意：昨天你去远足了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，E不，我没有。符合题意，故选E。【15题详解】句意：他们怎么的大连？答语回答交通方式，D乘飞机。符合题意，故选D。【16题详解】句意：谁书包更重？答语回答谁的，F我的。符合题意，故选F。【17题详解】句意：你的鞋多大尺寸？答语回答尺寸，A7号。符合题意，故选A。【18题详解】句意：你还好吗？C我现在很好。符合题意，故选C。【点睛】选择最佳答案。19. —What does Mr Green do? (      )—_________A. He's tall. B. He's a teacher. C. He likes music.【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】问句句意：格林先生是做什么的？A他很高。B他是一名老师。C他喜欢音乐。根据问句可知答语回答职业，故选B。【点睛】20. John didn't come to school today, _________ he had a cold. (      )A. and B. so C. because【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：约翰今天没来学校，_____他感冒了。A和，B所以，C因为，选项C符合句意，故选C。【点睛】21. —_________ do you eat dinner? (      )—At 6:30 p.m.A. How B. Where C. When【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：—你什么时候吃晚饭？—下午六点半。A怎样，B在哪，C什么时候，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选C。【点睛】22. Peter often has _________ for breakfast, it's his favourite drink. (      )A. beef B. juice C. bread【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：彼得早餐经常喝_____，这是他最喜欢的饮料。A牛肉，B果汁，C面包，后面说饮料，可知选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】23. You have a cold. So you should _________. (      )A. see a doctor B. take pictures C. do your homework【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你感冒了。所以你应该______。A看医生，B拍照，C做家庭作业，前面说感冒了，可知应该看医生，故选A。【点睛】24. —       did you go last Sunday? （   ）—I went to the park.A. What B. Where C. When【答案】A【解析】根据图片内容，补全句子。每个空格填写一个单词。25. We _____ some gifts for Amy yesterday. 【答案】bought【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天我们给艾米______一些礼物。根据句意横线处可填“买”，买buy，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。【点睛】26. John _____ TV last night. 【答案】watched【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：约翰昨晚看电视了。图中是看电视watch TV，根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。【点睛】27. Last summer holiday, he went _____ every weekend. 【答案】swimming【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：去年暑假，他每个周末都去游泳。根据图片可知每周去游泳，去游泳go swimming，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。【点睛】28. Jenny _____ _____ noodles now. 【答案】    ①. is    ②. eating##having【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：珍妮正在吃面条。图中的人在吃面条，吃eat/have，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，eat的现在分词是eating，have的现在分词是having，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为is，eating/having。【点睛】29. Mother giraffe is _____ than baby giraffe. 【答案】taller【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：长颈鹿妈妈比长颈鹿宝宝_______。图中显示长颈鹿妈妈比长颈鹿宝宝高，高的tall，根据than可知用比较级taller，故答案为taller。【点睛】选择合适的句子补全对话，将字母标号填入横线中。 Chen Jie: Hi Mike, come and see this photo.Mike: OK. ____30____Chen Jie: He is Zhong Nanshan. He is very famous (著名的) in China.Mike: ____31____Chen Jie: He is a scientist and a doctor.Mike: ____32____Chen Jie: Because he did very well in fighting against COVID (抗击新冠病毒) in China.Mike: Oh, I see. He is old. ____33____Chen Jie: Yes, you are right. He likes sports very much.Mike: ____34____Chen Jie: He likes running, playing basketball and so on.Mike: I think all of us should learn from the old man.A. What's his job?B. What sports does he like?C. Who is he?D. Why is he famous?E. But he looks very healthy.【答案】30. C    31. A    32. D    33. E    34. B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了钟南山。【30题详解】下句说：他是钟南山。可知这句问是谁，C他是谁？符合语境，故选C。【31题详解】下句说：他是科学家和医生。可知这句问职业，A他的工作是什么？符合语境，故选A。【32题详解】下句是原因，可知这句问为什么，D他为什么著名？符合语境，故选D。【33题详解】后两句说：是的，你是对的。他非常喜欢运动。E但是他看起来很健康。符合语境，故选E。【34题详解】下句说：他喜欢跑步、打篮球等等。可知这句问喜欢什么运动，B他喜欢什么运动？符合语境，故选B。【点睛】把短文补充完整。每空一词，每词只用一次，并注意大小写。stay   with   happy   took   went   Saturday   didn't   sad   cold   doctorToday is ___35___. Jane ___36___ to the library ___37___ her friends this morning. They were very ___38___ in it.Yesterday Jane had a bad ___39___. So her mother ___40___ her to the hospital. The ___41___ said she must ___42___ at home and drink more water. So she ___43___ go to the library. She was so ___44___.【答案】35. Saturday    36. went    37. with    38. happy    39. cold    40. took    41. doctor    42. stay    43. didn't    44. sad【解析】【分析】本文讲了今天早上简和朋友去了图书馆；昨天简得了重感冒，没有去图书馆。【35题详解】句意：今天是______。Saturday星期六，符合句意，故答案为Saturday。【36题详解】句意：简今天早上______她的朋友_____了图书馆。go to去，went是go的过去式，故答案为went。【37题详解】句意：简今天早上______她的朋友去了图书馆。with和，符合句意，故答案为with。【38题详解】句意：他们在里面非常______。happy高兴的，符合句意，故答案为happy。39题详解】句意：昨天简得了重感冒。have a bad cold得了重感冒，故答案为cold。【40题详解】句意：所以她妈妈______她去了医院。took带，符合句意，故答案为took。【41题详解】句意：______说她必须_____家，多喝水。前面说看医生，可知是医生说的，doctor医生，故答案为doctor。【42题详解】句意：医生说她必须_____家，多喝水。stay at home待在家，固定动词短语，故答案为stay。【43题详解】句意：所以她______去图书馆。前面说必须待在家，可知没去图书馆，didn't没有，故答案为didn't。【44题详解】句意：她很______。前面说没能去图书馆，可知很伤心，sad伤心，故答案为sad。【点睛】阅读短文，选出正确的选项。In hospitals many nurses work day and night. They are very busy and kind. People often call nurses the "angels (天使) in white". But did you notice? They don't always wear white clothes. Sometimes they wear other colours, too. Nurses who look after children often wear pink. Nurses working in operating rooms (手术室) wear green. Those who take care of old people often wear blue.45. Many nurses work day and night. They are very ________. (      )A. kind and busy B. strict and young C. quiet and smart46. People often call ________ the "angels in white". (      )A. scientists B. cooks C. nurses47. Nurses who take care of old people often wear ________. (      )A. blue B. pink C. white48. What does the underlined phrase "look after" mean (词意)? (      )A. 看后面 B. 照顾 C. 喜欢49. Choose the best title for the passage. (      )A. Nurses and colours B. Nurses and angels C. Nurses and patients (病人)【答案】45. A    46. C    47. A    48. B    49. C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了护士。【45题详解】句意：许多护士日夜工作。他们非常______。A和蔼、忙碌，B严厉、年轻，C安静、聪明，根据They are very busy and kind.，可知他们非常和蔼、忙碌，故选A。【46题详解】句意：人们常称______为“白衣天使”。A科学家，B厨师，C护士，根据People often call nurses the "angels (天使) in white".，可知人们常称护士为“白衣天使”，故选C。【47题详解】句意：照顾老人的护士经常穿______。A蓝色，B粉色，C白色，根据Those who take care of old people often wear blue.，可知照顾老人的护士经常穿蓝色的衣服，故选A。【48题详解】句意：带下划线的短语“look after”是什么意思？根据句子意思可知look after的意思是照顾，故选B。【49题详解】句意：为文章选择最好的题目。A护士和颜色，B护士和天使，C护士和病人，根据全文可知最好的题目是“护士和病人”，故选C。【点睛】