【小升初真题卷】2021-2022学年湖南省湘潭市湘潭县湘少版（三起）六年级下册期末调研考试英语试卷（含听力音频）（原卷版+解析版）

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2022年上学期小学学力调研考试试卷六年级·英语1. 听句子，选出你在句子中听到的单词，并将其序号写在题前的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （    ） 1. A. science                    B. sandy                C. space（    ） 2. A. party                    B. piano                C. place（    ） 3. A. care                        B. air                C. fairy（    ） 4. A.travel                    B. tired                C. tree（    ） 5. A. healthy                    B. theatre                C. happily【答案】    ①. C    ②. B    ③. A    ④. A    ⑤. B【解析】【详解】1. Our Earth looks like this in space.2. Lucy wanted to play the piano at the school concert.3. We should learn to take care of ourselves.4. My family likes to travel. We travelled to many places.5. I will go to the theatre with my friends on International Children’s Day.2. 听句子，判断图片是(T)否(F)与句子相符合。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. （      ） 2. . （      ） 3. （      ） 4. （      ）  5. （      ）【答案】    ①. T    ②. F    ③. T    ④. F    ⑤. F【解析】【详解】1. We should wash our hands before eating.2. Peter is afraid of the monster.3. Peter’s father travels to many places and takes some pictures.4. My family goes to the museum at weekends.5. She wanted to draw a picture.3. 听句子，选择正确的答语，并将其序号写在题前的括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （    ） 1. A. I like to plant fruit trees.                    B. We should plant more trees.C. Trees can keep the air clean.（    ） 2. A. Here you are.                B. Thank you.            C. OK.（    ） 3. A. I’ m going to the USA.                    B. I went to London.C. We want to travel to a beautiful place.（    ） 4. A. I like reading more than writing.            B. I like singing more than dancing.C. I like swimming more than running.（    ） 5. A. I saw the Great Wall.                    B. I saw Big Ben.C. I saw Eiffel Tower.【答案】    ①. C    ②. C    ③. B    ④. B    ⑤. A【解析】【详解】1. What can trees do?2. Shall we go to the zoo?3. Where did you go last winter?4. Which one do you like better, singing or dancing?5. What did you see in Beijing?4. 听对话，根据所听对话内容给图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （    ） （    ） （    ） （    ） （    ）【答案】    ①. 4    ②. 1    ③. 5    ④. 2    ⑤. 3【解析】【详解】Mingming: It’s Sunday, Dad. Where are we going today?Dad: We’ll go to the park.Mingming: What are we going to do at the park?Dad: We’ll take a walk and look at the flowers. Then, we’ll go boating.Mingming: Shall we go shopping?Dad: Yes, we’ll go shopping. Then we’ll have dinner with your grandparents. We’ll have a good time together.辨音，选出每组中划线字母发音不同的单词。5. A. healthy B. easy C. weather6. A. before B. clever C. exercise7. A. happily B. aloud C. afraid8. A. together B. drop C. cross9. A. piano B. difficult C. tired【答案】5. B    6. A    7. A    8. A    9. C【解析】【5题详解】选项AC划线部分的发音为[e]，选项B划线部分的发音为[i:]，所以B不同，故选B。【6题详解】选项BC划线部分的发音为[e]，选项A划线部分的发音为[ɪ]，所以A不同，故选A。【7题详解】选项BC划线部分的发音为[ə]，选项A划线部分的发音为[æ]，所以A不同，故选A。【8题详解】选项BC划线部分的发音为[ɒ]，选项A划线部分的发音为[ə]，所以A不同，故选A。【9题详解】选项AB划线部分的发音为[ɪ]，选项C划线部分的发音为[aɪ]，所以C不同，故选C。读句子，句子匹配。A. It looks like a ball in space.B. No, I’m not afraid.C. We’re going to the museum.D. He wanted to play football.E. My father. 10. Who took the photo for you? （    ）11. What does the Earth look like? （    ）12. What did Peter want to do? （    ）13. Are you afraid of the monster? （    ）14. Where are we going? （    ）【答案】10. E    11. A    12. D    13. B    14. C【解析】【10题详解】句意：谁为你拍的照片？答语回答人，选项E“我爸爸。”句子匹配，故选E。【11题详解】句意：地球是什么样子的？答语回答地球的形状，选项A“在太空中，它看起来像个球。”句子匹配，故选A。【12题详解】句意：彼得想做什么？答语回答想做的，选项D“他想踢足球。”句子匹配，故选D。【13题详解】句意：你害怕怪物吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，选项B“不，我不害怕。”句子匹配，故选B。【14题详解】句意：我们要去哪里？答语回答地点，选项C“我们要去博物馆。”句子匹配，故选C。单项选择，选择最佳答案。15. —What does your brother have for lunch? (  )    —Some ______.A. exercise B. sandwiches C. fairy tales【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—你哥哥/弟弟午饭吃什么？—一些______。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析，A锻炼，B三明治，C童话故事，根据问句可知答语回答食物，故选B。16 —What did the dog see? (  )—It ______ another dog in the water.A. sees B. seeing C. saw【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—狗看到了什么？—它在水里看到了其他狗。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的ing形式，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，答语谓语动词用过去式，故选C。17. —What’s your favourite season? (  )    —I like ______.A. autumn B. music C. museum【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：—你最喜欢的季节是什么？—我喜欢_______。本题考查名词辨析，A秋天，B音乐，C博物馆，根据问句可知答语回答季节，故选A。18. —______ do people cut down trees? (  )—Because they want more houses, roads and buildings.A. What B. How C. Why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：—人们为什么砍树？—因为他们想要更多的房子，路和建筑。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B怎样，C为什么，根据答语可知问句问为什么，故选C。19. Peter went to France and he saw ______. (  )A. the Golden Gate Bridge B. Big Ben C. Eiffel Tower【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：彼得去了法国，他看见了_______。本题考查名词词组，A金门大桥，B大本钟，C埃菲尔铁塔，埃菲尔铁塔在法国，故选C。根据表格提供的信息，用适当的单词补全短文，每空只填一词。Eventthe school concertTimeafter the examCharactersAnne and LinglingPeter and MingmingAnne’s motherActiviesdo modern dancesing “It’s Small World”make the concert clothesThere will be a school ___20___ after the ___21___. Anne, Lingling, Peter and Mingming are practising their dance and song. Anne and Lingling are going to do a ___22___ dance. Peter and Mingming will ___23___ “It’s a Small World’. Lingling is good at modern dance. She teaches Anne the dance steps. Anne’s mother is going to make their concert ___24___.All the children will look beautiful in those clothes. 【答案】20. concert    21. exam    22. modern    23. sing    24. clothes【解析】【导语】本文讲了考试后将有一场学校音乐会【20题详解】句意：_____后将有一场学校_____。根据表格可知考试后将有一场学校音乐会，concert音乐会，故答案为concert。【21题详解】句意：_____后将有一场学校音乐会。根据表格可知考试后将有一场学校音乐会，exam考试，故答案为exam。【22题详解】句意：安妮和玲玲将要跳一个_____舞。根据表格可知安妮和玲玲将要跳一个现代舞，modren现代的，故答案为modern。【23题详解】句意：彼得和明明将_____《这是一个小世界》。根据表格可知彼得和明明将演唱《这是一个小世界》，sing唱，故答案为sing。【24题详解】句意：安妮的妈妈将为他们做音乐会_____。根据表格可知安妮的妈妈将为他们做音乐会服装，clothes服装，故答案为clothes。阅读短文，完成下面的两个任务。Double Reduction (双减政策)What do you think of “double reduction”? The students have different ideas.Wang Ling, Age 12, BeijingThe “double reduction” really helps me. Our homework is less (更少) than before. I can finish it at school. And I’m happy that the exams are fewer (更少) than before, too.Zhang Han, Age 12, ChangshaWe have more time to do after-school activities such as dancing, playing basketball and cooking. I can also learn a lot of things. The art subjects are becoming more important. So I need to learn music well. I have less learning stress (压力) now.25. 判断句子正误，对写(T)，错的写(F)。(1) Wang Ling has less homework and fewer exams than before. （      ）(2) Zhang Han has more time to learn Chinese, math and English. （      ）(3) Zhang Han has less learning stress now. （      ）26. 回答下面的问题。(1) Where can Wang Ling finish her homework?________________________(2) What subjects are becoming more important?________________________【答案】25.     ①. T    ②. F    ③. T    26.     ①. At school.    ②. The art subjects.【解析】【导语】本文讲了两个学生对双减政策的看法。【25题详解】(1)句意：王玲的作业比以前少，考试也比以前少。根据“Our homework is less (更少) than before. And I’m happy that the exams are fewer (更少) than before, too.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。(2)句意：张涵有更多的时间学习语文、数学和英语。根据“We have more time to do after-school activities such as dancing, playing basketball and cooking.”，可知张涵有更多的时间做课外活动，故答案为F。(3)句意： 张涵现在学习压力小了。根据“I have less learning stress (压力) now.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。【26题详解】(1)句意：王玲可以在哪完成她的作业。根据“I can finish it at school.”，可知王玲可以在学校完成她的作业，故答案为At school.
(2)句意：哪些科目变得更重要？根据“The art subjects are becoming more important.”，可知艺术科目变得越来越重要，故答案为The art subjects.连词成句，注意格式、大小写及标点符号。27. should, day, we, exercise, every, do (.)【答案】We should do exercise every day.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，should应该，every day每天，we我们，do exercise做锻炼，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们应该每天做锻炼。故答案为We should do exercise every day.28. park, what, going, at, to, are, do, we, the (?)【答案】What are we going to do at the park?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，at the park在公园，what什么，are going to将要，do做，we我们，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们将要在公园做什么？故答案为What are we going to do at the park?29. beautiful, trees, the, make, place, can (.)【答案】Trees can make the place beautiful【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，beautiful美丽的，trees树，the定冠词，make使，place地方，can能，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：树木可以使这个地方变得美丽。故答案为Trees can make the place beautiful. 30. Anne, kind, books, what, of, like, does (?)【答案】What kind of books does Anne like?【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，Anne安妮，what kind of什么样的，books书，like喜欢，does助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：安妮喜欢什么样的书？故答案为What kind of books does Anne like?31. Great, on, enjoyed, the, Wall, I, walking (.)【答案】I enjoyed walking on the Great Wall.【解析】【详解】本题考查句子结构，the Great Wall长城，on在……上，enjoyed喜欢，I我，walking散步，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢在长城上散步。故答案为I enjoyed walking on the Great Wall.