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【小升初真题卷】江苏省徐州市2022年译林版(三起)小学毕业考试英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)
展开六年级抽测试题
英语
注意事项
1. 本试卷共8页,满分为100分,考试时间为60分钟。
2. 答题前,请将姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡指定位置。
3. 答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效。考试结束后,请将本卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共30分)
一、听录音,选择正确图片(听两遍)。(每小题1分,共10分)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
7. A. B. C.
8. A. B. C.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. B. C.
二、听录音,选择正确应答(听两遍)。(每小题1分,共7分)
11. A. Happy Birthday! B. Thank you! C. Happy New Year!
12. A. Good night! B. Hooray! C. Don’t talk!
13. A. Yes, please. B. Ten yuan. C. Good idea!
14. A. Thank you. B. Sorry, you’re out! C. Go away!
15. A. They’re Joe’s. B. Yes, I do. C. All right.
16. A. Have a try. B. Well done! C. That’s OK.
17. A. Goodbye. B. Sure. C. Me too.
三、听录音,选择正确答案(听两遍)。(每小题1分,共8分)
18. What time is it now?
A. 6:05. B. 6:55. C. 7:05.
19. Whose sweater is this?
A. It’s Betty’s. B. It’s Susan’s. C. I don’t know.
20. How many classrooms are there in Nancy’s school?
A. 32. B. 36. C. 46.
21. What does Anna want to be in the future?
A. A football player. B. A dancer. C. A nurse.
22. What did Tony do last Sunday?
A He saw a film. B. He went to the park. C. He visited his grandpa.
23. Will they play basketball after school?
A. Yes. They will play basketball.
B. No. They won’t play basketball.
C. No. They will play table tennis.
24. Where are they?
A. At home. B. At a snack bar. C. In a bookshop.
25. What was the matter with Su Hai?
A. A headache. B. A fever. C. A cough.
四、听录音,填入正确的单词,每空一词(听两遍)。(每小题1分,共5分)
暑假到了,老年护理中心正在招募学生志愿者。听下面一段对话,完成Sally的报名信息卡。
Volunteer Information Card (志愿者信息卡) | |
Name: | Sally |
Age: | 26 |
Home: | 27 Street |
Things to do: | ◇take 28 for the elderly(老年人) ◇ 29 them how to use their phones |
Day to come: | 30 morning |
笔试部分(共70分)
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成句子或对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A
A. anything B. sleepy C. autumn D. left E. quietly F. right |
1. I feel ________ because I went to bed at eleven o’clock last night.
2. I have a toothache. I can’t eat ________.
3. We should read ________ in the library.
4. In ________, students go to the farm and pick apples.
5. In the United Kingdom, people drive on the ________ side of the road.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意:我感到______,因为我昨晚十一点上床睡觉的。根据“昨晚十一点上床睡觉”可知我感到很困。feel sleepy感到困倦,符合题意,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:我牙痛。我不能吃______。根据题意可知是不能吃东西,anything用于否定句,符合题意,故选A。
【3题详解】
句意:我们应该在图书馆______读书。read动词,需要副词修饰。选项E安静地,副词,read quietly安静地读书,故选E。
4题详解】
句意:在______,学生们去农场摘苹果。根据常识可知在秋天摘苹果,选项C秋天,符合题意,故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:在英国,人们在道路的______侧开车。根据常识可知在英国,人们在道路的左侧开车。选项D左边的,符合题意,故选D。
B
A. ten years ago B. hungry and thirsty C. make a sentence D. come back E. in the kitchen F. next Thursday |
6. Class 3 will climb the hill and have a picnic there ________.
7. Can you ________ with ‘I will’?
8. Come and look! Your cap is ________.
9. It is time for lunch. Bobby and Sam are ________.
10. People couldn’t go to work by metro in Xuzhou ________.
【答案】6. F 7. C 8. E 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【分析】A十年前,B又饿又渴,C造一句话,D回来,E在厨房,F下周四
【6题详解】
句意:____三班将爬山并在那里野餐。F下周四,符合语境,故选F。
【7题详解】
句意:你能用“我会的”_____吗?C造一句话,符合语境,故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:过来看看!你的帽子在_____。E在厨房,符合语境,故选E。
【9题详解】
句意:该吃午饭了。鲍比和萨姆是_____。B又饿又渴,符合语境,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:_____徐州的人不能坐地铁上班。A十年前,符合语境,故选A。
C
Peter: I have some good news and some bad news.
Dick: What is it?
Peter: ____11____
Dick: I’m sorry to hear that. ____12____
Peter: Guangzhou ____13____
Dick: That is good news for your father. It’s sad news for me.
Peter: Me too
Dick: ____14____
Peter: I’m going to a new middle school. I’ll be in Grade 7.
Dick: ____15____
Peter: Yes, I will.
A. My father has a new job there.
B. Will you write to me?
C. I’m going away for a long time.
D. Are you going to a new school?
E. When are you going?
F. Where are you going?
【答案】11. C 12. F 13. A 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了彼得的爸爸在广州有一个新工作,彼得要去广州上学。
【11题详解】
下句说:听到这个消息我很难过。可知这句说的是坏消息,C我要离开很长时间。符合语境,故选C。
【12题详解】
下句说:广州。可知这句问地点,F你要去哪?符合语境,故选F。
【13题详解】
下句说:这对你父亲来说是个好消息。可知这句是关于父亲的,A我父亲在那里有一个新工作。符合语境,故选A。
【14题详解】
下句说:我要去新的中学。可知这句问要去新学校吗,D你要去新学校吗?符合语境,故选D。
【15题详解】
下句是用yes回答的,可知这句是一般疑问句,B你会给我写信吗?符合语境,故选B。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳的选项。
The ocean gives us a home to live in. It covers (覆盖) most of the ___16___ surface (表面). But some people don’t ___17___ the ocean. Their activities are putting the ocean in danger. What can you do to ___18___ the ocean? Here are some tips.
1. Be careful with plastic
Throw away ___19___ the right way. You should use paper bags and say ___20___ to plastic bags. They become small pieces (块) of plastic in the ocean.
2. Clean up the beach (海滩)
People like going to the beach. It is ___21___. But don’t leave ___22___ on the beach. Picking up a little bit of rubbish can keep the beach clean.
3. ___23___ labels (标签)
When you are buying seafood, look for seafood with a ___24___ label. People often think it is the colour of the ocean. This label means when people make the food, they don’t catch ___25___ sea animals.
16. A. sun’s B. earth’s C. moon’s D. star’s
17. A. care about B. talk about C. find out D. write about
18. A. drive B. cross C. save D. cheer
19. A. smoke B. paper C. wood D. plastic
20. A. yes B. no C. hi D. sorry
21. A. difficult B. messy C. fun D. quick
22. A. rubbish B. food C. water D. homework
23. A. Put on B. Look at C. Get on D. Point to
24. A. red B. purple C. white D. blue
25. A. a little B. a few C. too much D. too many
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了保护海洋的提示。
【16题详解】
句意:它覆盖了地球表面的大部分。A太阳的,B地球的,C月亮的,D星星的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:但有些人并不关心海洋A关心,B谈论,C找出,D写一写,根据后一句可知选项A符合句意,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:你能做些什么来拯救海洋?A开车,B穿越,C拯救,D欢呼,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:用正确的方法扔掉塑料。A烟,B纸,C木头,D塑料,根据小标题可知选项D符合句意,故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:你应该使用纸袋,不要使用塑料袋。A是,B不,C你好,D对不起,选项B符合句意,故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:这很有趣。A困难的,B凌乱的,C有趣的,D快的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:但不要把垃圾留在海滩上。A垃圾,B食物,C水,D家庭作业,根据小标题可知选项A符合句意,故选A。
【23题详解】
A穿,B看,C上车,D指向,根据下文可知这个小标题说看标签,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:当你购买海鲜时,要寻找有蓝色标签的海鲜。A红色的,B紫色的,C白色的,D蓝色的,根据下一句可知这句说要寻找有蓝色标签的海鲜,故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:这个标签意味着当人们制作食物时,他们不会捕获太多的海洋动物。animals是可数名词复数,a few和too many修饰可数名词复数,too many符合句意,故选D。
阅读理解。
阅读下列图片和文字,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Read the leaflet (宣传单) carefully.
SUNSHINE TOWN CARNIVAL (嘉年华) (4 December) Place: The square in front of City Library Time: 11:00 am to 6:00 pm Activities: 11:00 am Magic Show 12:00 noon Learn to Make Healthy Sandwiches 2:00 pm Tell-a-Story Contest (比赛) (for children under12 years old) 3:00 pm Three-legged Race (for families) 5:00 pm Balloon Twisting Show Admission (入场费): $1 for children under 12 years old, $2 for adults (成人) A FREE present for every adult-child ticket. |
26. Mrs Mathew likes cooking. She will be interested in learning to ________ at the carnival. ( )
A. make balloon animals B. do magic
C. make sandwiches D. tell stories
27. Mr Mathew will join in (参加) a contest with his family at ________. ( )
A. 11:00 B. 12:00 C. 2:00 D. 3:00
28. Mr and Mrs Mathews bring their five children to the carnival. They will get ________ presents. ( )
A. two B. four C. five D. seven
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一份嘉年华的传单,上面介绍了嘉年华的地点、时间、活动和入场券。
【26题详解】
句意:Mathew夫人喜欢做饭。她会对嘉年华_________有兴趣。选项A 做动物气球,选项B 变魔术,选项C 做三明治,选项D 讲故事,根据题干可知Mathew夫人喜欢做饭,她会对制作三明治Make Healthy Sandwiches感兴趣,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:Mathew先生将会在_________和他的家人参加比赛。选项A 11点,选项B 12点,选项C 2点,选项D 3点,根据文中“2:00 pm Tell-a-Story Contest (比赛) (for children under12 years old)”可知比赛时间是在2点,故选C。
【28题详解】
Mathew夫妇带着五个孩子去嘉年华。他们将会得到_________ 礼物。选项A 2,选项B 4,选项C 5,选项D 7,根据文中“A FREE present for every adult-child ticket.”每个成人儿童票有一份免费的礼物,Mathew家有两个大人,五个孩子,所以可以得到两份礼物,故选A。
B
29. Hans is writing to Anna, his cousin, about going to a big house-warming party with his friend Tom.
Dear Cousin Anna, How is life back home? I am having a wonderful time here. Tom is my new friend. He is looking after me. I went to his uncle’s new house last Wednesday. They had a big house-warming party. Tom’s father picked me up from the hotel. We had a very busy day. First there was a lion dance at the house. Then all the family members helped to cook a big meal. They put all the food in a big wooden basin (木盆). Everyone used chopsticks to eat from the same basin! That is all for now. Take care. Hope to see you soon. Love, Hans |
Look at these pictures and put them in the right order.
A. B. C. D.
________→________→________→________
【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了汉斯参加了一个暖房聚会的事情。
【详解】根据“Tom’s father picked me up from the hotel.”,可知汤姆的爸爸把汉斯从旅馆接走排在第一;根据“First there was a lion dance at the house.”,可知舞狮排在第二;根据“Then all the family members helped to cook a big meal.”,可知做饭排在第三;根据“They put all the food in a big wooden basin (木盆). Everyone used chopsticks to eat from the same basin!”,可知把食物放在大木盆,每个人都用筷子从同一个盆里吃东西排在第四;故答案为BADC。
C
Mr Black’s dog, Rover, follows him wherever he goes. When Mr Black goes to work, he waits outside the office. After supper, they go for a walk in the park. Rover is Mr Black’s good companion.
When Rover wants to play, he runs in circles around Mr Black, barking and jumping on him. Mr Black never gets angry. He likes to talk and play with Rover.
Mr Black lives alone and Rover helps to take care of him. He gets up early each day and licks (舔) Mr Black on his hand to wake him up. Rover sits at his owner’s feet, having his dog food while Mr Black eats his breakfast and listens to the radio.
The two of them are together all the time. Mr Black cannot imagine life without his pet. He needs him to go around. Rover is his pair of eyes.
30. The word ‘companion’ in the first paragraph (第一段) tells us that Mr Black and Rover ________. ( )
A. never get angry with each other B. are always together
C. like going to the park D. know each other for a long time
31. Rover jumps on Mr Black when he ________. ( )
A. wants to sleep B. wants to eat C. wants to play D. wants to protect him
32. From the passage, we know that Mr Black cannot ________. ( )
A. see B. speak C. walk D. hear
【答案】30. B 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲的是莱克先生和他的狗罗孚之间的故事。
【30题详解】
题干句意:第一段中的“同伴”一词 告诉我们布莱克先生和罗孚_____。A永远不生对方的气,B总是在一起,C喜欢去公园,D认识很久,根据“Mr Black’s dog, Rover, follows him wherever he goes. ”可知他们总是形影不离,故选B。
【31题详解】
题干句意:罗孚跳到了布莱克先生身上当他____。A想睡觉,B想吃饭,C想玩耍,D想保护他,根据“When Rover wants to play, he runs in circles around Mr Black, barking and jumping on him.”可知是想玩的时候,故选C。
【32题详解】
题干句意:从这篇文章中,我们知道布莱克先生不能________。A看见,B说话,C走路,D听见,根据“Rover is his pair of eyes.”可知是看不见,故选A。
看图写单词完成句子,每空一词。
33. In spring, we go ________ on Yunlong Lake.
【答案】boating
【解析】
【详解】句意:在春天,我们去云龙湖__________。通过图片可知去云龙湖划船go boating,是固定搭配,故答案为boating。
34. This sign means you should ________ and wait.
【答案】stop
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个标志意味着你应该停下来等待。根据图片可知考查单词stop停,should后跟动词原形,故答案为stop。
35. In the afternoon, it became ________ and we were all wet.
【答案】rainy
【解析】
【详解】句意:下午,天气变得____,我们都淋湿了。根据句意和图片,可知天上下起雨来,系动词became后面用形容词rainy下雨的,故答案为rainy。
36. My father goes to work by ________ to save energy.
【答案】bike##bicycle
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了节约能源,我父亲____上班。图片是自行车bike/bicycle,骑自行车by bike或by bicycle,故答案为bike / bicycle。
37. I am going to ________ at the New Year’s party.
【答案】sing
【解析】
【详解】句意:我打算在新年晚会上_____。图片是唱歌sing,to后跟动词原形,故答案为sing。
38. You must look at the traffic ________ before crossing the road.
【答案】lights
【解析】
【详解】句意:过马路前你必须看一下交通灯。图片是交通灯traffic lights,故答案为lights。
39. A new ________ will be open to visitors this year.
【答案】museum
【解析】
【详解】句意:今年将有一个新的_____向游客开放。图片是博物馆museum,前面有冠词a,用单数形式,故答案为museum。
40. The boy ________ happily because Uncle John told a funny story.
【答案】laughed
【解析】
【详解】句意:男孩高兴地____因为约翰叔叔讲了一个有趣的故事。根据图片可知是笑laugh,told说明句子是一般过去时,laugh要用过去式laughed,故答案为laughed。
41. Xiaofei ________ clothes for his parents at weekends.
【答案】washes
【解析】
【详解】句意:周末小飞给父母____衣服。图片是洗衣服,洗wash,at weekends是一般现在时的标志词,主语Xiaofei是第三人称单数,wash用第三人称单数形式washes,故答案为washes。
42. You can see the supermarket ________ the hospital and the bank.
【答案】between
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能在医院和银行_____看到那个超市。根据句意及图片可知该空填between在……之间,故答案为between。
书面表达。
43. 即将告别小学生活了,想一想,在你的成长道路上,谁对你的帮助最大?请根据思维图提示,写一篇英文短文。
注意:
1. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
2. 所写内容需覆盖思维导图中的全部信息,可作适当补充。
3. 正确使用大小写字母和标点符号,书写规范。
4. 短文不少于5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Hello, I'm Lingling. I'm going to leave my primary school soon. I have a good friend. She is Miss Li. She is my maths teacher. She is tall and thin. She helped me a lot with maths.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据思维导图,写一篇英文短文。然后再阐述在成长的道路上谁帮助你最多,他/她是做什么的,他/她的外貌特征,写清楚为什么你认为他/她帮助你最多。注意时态的用法并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:primary school小学,maths数学,tall高的,thin瘦的,help sb with sth在某事上帮助某人
参考句型:I'm going to …; I have …;She is …; She …;
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