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2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 按要求填空+阅读理解(含答案解析)冀教版(三起)
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这是一份2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 按要求填空+阅读理解(含答案解析)冀教版(三起),共23页。试卷主要包含了按要求填空,阅读选择等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初英语考试真题汇编 按要求填空 阅读理解(含答案解析)冀教版(三起)
一、按要求填空
(2021秋·六年级课时练习)
1.play_____
2.t_____m
3.g_____me
(2022秋·河北·六年级专题练习)重新排列下列字母,组合成一个新单词并在括号内写出汉语意思。
4.portanimt __________( )
5.eworkhom __________( )
6.bedrmoo __________( )
7.shid __________( )
8.chotu __________( )
(2022春·河北石家庄·六年级统考期末)例如:—Hi, Jack! May I play with you?
—Sure. Let's go to the park.
9.The dogs are very funny. I like _______ very much.
10.Hi, Jenny. I can't find my pencil. Can you help _______?
11.Dad, we are hungry. Please give _______ some bread.
12.Bob is my friend. I will invite _______ to my birthday party.
13.Jenny is in Canada. I want to send _______ a postcard.
(2020秋·六年级课时练习)填空题。
14.It’s Steven ______ (call).
15.Skating is easy for you, but it is ______for me.
16.You can jump ______. I can jump low.
17.—What time does it begin?
—It ______ (begin) at 9: 00.
18.Please don’t ______ (tell) her.
(2021秋·河北石家庄·六年级统考期末)读一读,写出一个和例词画线部分有相同拼写和读音的单词。
19.sea read ______
20.right night ______
21.bad cat ______
22.kite like ______
23.but bus ______
(2021秋·六年级课时练习)
A.dry B.quickly C.learn D.right E. forget
24.remember (反义词) _____
25.wrong (反义词) _____
26.wet (反义词) _____
27.slowly (反义词) _____
28.teach (反义词) _____
(2020秋·六年级课时练习)替换或去掉一个字母,使其变为新单词并组成新短语。(此题答案不唯一)
例:these those those Tshirts
29.many ________ ________________
30.home ________ ________________
31.hear ________ ________________
32.that ________ ________________
33.his ________ ________________
(2022秋·河北邯郸·六年级校联考小升初模拟)读句子,找出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词,并写在横线上。每空一词。
34.His mother likes the red kite. ride ________ ________
35.We can go to the farm by car. park ________ ________
36.I can cook some good food for you. look ________ ________
37.I think the thin boy is Tom. thirsty ________ ________
38.How many yellow cows can you see? flower ________ ________
(2020秋·六年级单元测试)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
39.My mother ________ (be) a teacher. I want to ________ (be) a teacher like her.
40.Everyone in our class ________ (like) English.
41.I play ping-pong ________ (one) a week.
42.Kim had breakfast six ________ (time) a week.
43.________ (do) you watch TV last night?
(2020秋·六年级单元测试)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
44.________ (eat) vegetables is good for our health.
45.Exercise helps ________ (make) our bodies healthy and strong.
46.I walk to school ________ (two) a day.
47.How many ________ (month) are there in a year?
48.He is going to ________ (visit) Beijing next week.
(2020秋·六年级课时练习)用词的适当形式填空。
49.What sports do you need_________(play)?
50.Do you want_________(have) any ping-pong balls?
51.Can you_________(show) me the ball?
52.Why do you like to_________(play)basketball?
53.Do you like these T-shirts_________(or /and)those?
(2022秋·河北·六年级专题练习)根据句意,用“How”或和“How”有关的词组填空。
54.—_________ are these balls?
—They are twenty yuan.
55.—_________ do you eat vegetables?
—I always eat vegetables.
56.—__________ boys are there in your classroom?
—There are 25 boys.
57.—_________ is the weather today?
—It's sunny and warm.
58.—_________ are you? — I am 13 years old.
59.—_________ is the Great Wall?
—It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long.
60.—_________ is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?
—It's 278 kilometres.
(2022春·河北石家庄·六年级统考期末)读句子,从句子中找出含有例词画线部分读音的单词。
61.floor Poor Danny! It is cold outside. Please close the door. ______
62.are Today is warm. Let's go to the park. ______
63.us Students go to school by bus. ______
64.drive Sometimes she dances in the bedroom. ______
65.dress He is never late for school. ______
(2020秋·河北·六年级期末)选词填空。
66.I often go for a walk __________ (two, twice) a day.[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
67.Eating too much meat is bad for your ________ (healthy, health)
68.What else __________ (do, does) she do at home?
69.She __________ (has, had) breakfast five times last week.
70.Danny walks __________ (to home, home) after school.
(2020秋·六年级单元测试)读句子,找出正确的一项写在横线上。
71.I’m hungry. I’d like ________ (any / some) bread.
72.These balls ________ (is / are) five dollars.
73.This basketball is ________ (heavy / light). I can’t throw it.
74.Danny always ________ (think / thinks) he can hit the ball.
75.Yesterday they ________ (watched / watch) Bob play basketball.
二、阅读选择
(2022秋·河北保定·六年级统考期末)It snowed last night. It is all white outside and it's sunny today. Lucy and Lily get up early. They want to make a beautiful snowman. They work very hard. Lucy puts her hat on the snowman's head. Lily puts her scarf around the snowman's neck. After an hour, a beautiful snowman stands in front of their house. They feel tired but they are very excited. Then they go into the house and have lunch. After lunch, they write an email to their father and tell him about the snowman. Lucy says, “Let’s take a photo of the snowman and send it to our father.” “That’s a good idea!” answers Lily. But when they go out, they can't find the snowman. There's only the hat and the scarf!
76.How was the weather last night? ( )
A.Snowy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.
77.Who makes the beautiful snowman? ( )
A.Lucy and Lily's mother.
B.Lucy and Lily.
C.Lucy and Lily's father.
78.Where is the snowman? ( )
A.Behind the house. B.Near the river. C.In front of the house.
79.How do Lucy and Lily feel when the snowman stands there? ( )
A.Sad and tired. B.Angry and tired. C.Tired but excited.
80.When do Lucy and Lily write an email? ( )
A.In the morning. B.After lunch. C.In the evening.
(2022春·河北保定·六年级统考期末)Dear Danny,
How nice to get your email! The Spring Festival is coming in February this year. It’s a fun holiday. Children in China all like this holiday.
In January, we’ll get ready for the festival. We’ll clean the house and buy new clothes.
On the day of the festival, we’ll visit our family and friends. We’ll make dumplings together. And kids can get lucky money.
That’s the Chinese Spring Festival. You can come to China one day and stay with us for the Spring Festival.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
81.This email is from ______. ( )
A.Danny B.Li Ming C.Santa
82.The Spring Festival is in ______ this year. ( )
A.December B.January C.February
83.The Spring Festival is a ______ festival. ( )
A.Western B.Chinese C.Danny’s
84.How do people in China get ready for the Spring Festival? ( )
A.They buy a Christmas tree and some Christmas things.
B.They clean the house and buy new clothes.
C.They sing a Christmas song.
85.What do people in China do on the day of the Spring Festival? ( )
A.They visit their family and friends. They make dumplings.
B.Kids can get lucky money.
C.A和B都正确。
(2022春·河北沧州·六年级统考期末)Today is the first day of school. Some students are waiting for the school bus at the bus stop. They are happy. The first day of school is always a happy day.
A boy says to a girl, “We are always careful. We must (一定) look to the left and right before we cross (横穿) the street.” “You are right. It’s always good to be careful,” says the girl. “Be careful! A bus is coming,” says the boy. “Thanks,” says the girl. “Don’t stand too close to the street while waiting for the bus,” says the boy.
The school bus is coming. The driver says hello to the students. All the students get on the bus and sit down. The driver says, “Please wear your seat belts and always remember (记住) to be safe (安全的) on the way.” They go to school happily.
86.Why are the students waiting for the school bus? ( )
A.Because they are going to school.
B.Because they are going home.
C.Because they didn’t see the school bus.
87.Why are the students so excited? ( )
A.Because they want to sing a song.
B.Because the school bus is coming.[来源:学科网]
C.Because it is the first day of school.
88.Before we cross the street, we must __________. ( )
A.run fast B.walk slowly C.look to the left and right
89.画线词汇在短文中的意思是:__________ ( )
A.安全带 B.安全帽 C.刹车
90.这个短文的最佳题目是:__________ ( )
A.A school bus B.Be safe on the way C.A special Day
(2022秋·河北邯郸·六年级统考期末)
91.The postcard (明信片) is from ________ to________. ( )
A.John; Dad B.Dad; John
92.John is in ________ now. ( )
A.Sydney B.Beijing
93.—How is the weather in Sydney? ( )
—It’s ________.
A.cool and windy B.sunny and hot
94.—What can Dad do in Sydney? ( )
—He can ________.
A.swim outside B.fly his kite
95.Sydney’s water is ________. ( )
A.warm B.cold
(2022秋·六年级课时练习)I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things. First, I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food. Then, my parents and I went to Xia'men. We went to the beach and I swam in the sea. Finally, I went to the zoo with my sister. I was very happy. Because I saw a lot of animals. They were very lovely. So I took photos of all animals. I liked the butterflies best. They were colourful and beautiful. My sister liked them, too.
I had a wonderful summer holiday this year. What about you? Can you tell me something about it?
96.I didn't ________ this summer holiday. ( )
A.take photos
B.visit my friends
C.eat any delicious food
97.Did I have a good time? ( )
A.Yes, of course.
B.No, I didn't.
C.Yes, I am.
98.Where did I go with my parents? ( )
A.Xia'men. B.The zoo. C.The farm.
99.What animals did I like? ( )
A.The colourful butterflies.
B.The lovely monkeys.
C.The beautiful parrots.
100.Did my sister like the butterflies? ( )
A.Yes, she does.
B.No, she didn't.
C.Yes, she did.
(2020秋·六年级单元测试)阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Everyone wants to be healthy. You know food is very important to health. There is lots of healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes. Because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. There is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away!” Sports can also keep you healthy.
Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy. You will be healthy and strong.
101.Everyone wants to be ________. ( )
A.angry B.tired C.healthy
102. ________ are healthy food. ( )
A.Fruit and chocolate
B.Apples and chocolate
C.Vegetables and fruit
103.Eating too much chocolate is ________ for you. ( )
A.good B.bad C.happy
104.There is a saying, “________” ( )
A.An orange a day keeps the doctor away!
B.An apple a day keeps the doctor away!
C.An apple a day keeps the teacher away!
105.Besides (除了) healthy food, ________ can also keep you healthy. ( )
A.sports B.books C.tomatoes
(2020秋·六年级课时练习)阅读短文,选择正误。
Hi. My name is Lucy. I’m from Beijing. I like sports. My favourite sport is pingpong. I have some pingpong balls. My friend teaches me to play pingpong. I often wear a T-shirt and shorts to play pingpong. I play pingpong every day. I like to play pingpong. What about you?
106.Lucy is from Beijing. ( )
A.正确 B.错误
107.Lucy likes sports. ( )
A.正确 B.错误
108.Lucy has some basketballs. ( )
A.正确 B.错误
109.Lucy’s friend teaches her to play pingpong. ( )
A.正确 B.错误
110.Lucy often wears a shirt to play pingpong. ( )
A.正确 B.错误
(2020秋·六年级课时练习)阅读理解。
In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?
111.Football is the most popular sport. Because ________. ( )
A.many countries have wonderful teams
B.there are many football players
C.teenagers like to play football
112.The World Cup is held every ________. ( )
A.three years
B.four years
C.five years
113.Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup. ( )
A.gifts
B.names
C.games
114.They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________. ( )
A.it's fun
B.they love their favourite players
C.football is a popular sport
115.Are you a football fan?
_____________________
(2021秋·六年级课时练习)Hi! I᾽m Maddy, the Monster. Anna is my best friend. I᾽m a young monster. I᾽m a healthy monster. My mother always says, “For nice yellow teeth and big strong bones, little monsters, eat your phones.” I always eat my phones. Phones are good for monsters. I like potatoes and tomatoes with my phones. My favourite food is tables with cabbage. I like to exercise. Exercise makes my muscles strong. I like to exercise with Anna. I always do my homework after school. Before I go to bed, I brush my teeth for three hours.[来源:学_科_网]
116.Who is the young monster᾽s best friend? ( )
A.Maddy. B.Monster. C.Anna.
117.What᾽s his favourite food? ( )
A.Tables with peas. B.Tables with onions. C.Tables with cabbage.
118.What does he always eat? ( )
A.Phones. B.Cabbage. C.Teeth.
119.When does he do his homework? ( )
A.After school. B.After supper. C.Before school.
120.Does he brush his teeth for three hours? ( )
A.Yes, he do. B.No, he don᾽t. C.Yes, he does.
(2022秋·河北保定·六年级统考期末)My name is Li Ming. I’m from Beijing, China. I’m twelve years old. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. She is thirteen years old. She is shorter than (比) me. She is from New York. Now she is having a trip in Beijing. She likes China very much. Last Sunday, she went to the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing. She took many pictures. She has many beautiful pictures about China. Next week, she will go back home. So she wants to buy some gifts. For her mother, she wants to buy a scarf. For her father, she wants to buy a Chinese Picture. She wants to buy a toy panda for her sister, Lulu. Lily wants to buy a toy car for me. Because I am her best friend
121.Li Ming is ______. ( )
A.from China B.thirteen years old C.Lily’s brother
122.Lily is from ______. ( )
A.Beijing B.the U.S. C.Australia
123.Li Ming is ______ than Lily. ( )
A.shorter B.older C.taller
124.Last Sunday, Lily ______. ( )
A.went back home B.bought many gifts C.took many pictures
125.Lily wants to buy a toy panda for ______. ( )
A.her best friend B.Lulu C.her mother
参考答案:
1.er 2.ea 3.a
【解析】1.player运动员,故答案为er。
2.team团队,故答案为ea。
3.game比赛,故答案为a。
【点睛】
4. important 重要的 5. homework 家庭作业 6. bedroom 卧室,寝室 7. dish 盘;餐具 8. touch 触摸,碰
【分析】4.根据所给的字母,可重新排列成单词important,重要的。故答案为important;重要的。
5.根据所给的字母,可重新排列成单词homework,家庭作业。故答案为homework;家庭作业。
6.根据所给的字母,可重新排列成单词bedroom,卧室。故答案为bedroom;卧室。
7.根据所给的字母,可重新排列成单词dish,盘。故答案为dish;盘,餐具。
8.根据所给的字母,可重新排列成单词touch,触摸,碰。故答案为touch;触摸,碰。
【点睛】
9.them 10.me 11.us 12.him 13.her
【解析】9.例句句意:—你好,杰克!我可以和你一起玩吗?—当然。让我们去公园吧。划线单词是人称代词宾格形式。句意:那些狗非常有趣。我非常喜欢_____。根据上句中的the dogs,再仿照例句可知该空填them它们,做like的宾语。故答案为them。
10.句意:你好,珍妮。我找不到我的铅笔了。你能帮_____?根据句意及例句可知该空填me我,做help的宾语。故答案为me。
11.句意:爸爸,我们饿了。请给_____一些面包。根据上句中的we及例句可知该空填us我们,做give的宾语。故答案为us。
12.句意:鲍勃是我的朋友。我将邀请_____来参加我的生日聚会。根据上句的主语Bob及例句可知该空填him他,做invite的宾语。故答案为him。
13.句意:珍妮在加拿大。我想给_____寄一封明信片。根据上句主语Jenny及例句可知该空填her她,做send的宾语。故答案为her。
14.calling 15.difficult 16.high 17.begins 18.tell
【解析】14.句意:它是史蒂芬________。动名词可以做宾语,故答案为calling。
15.句意:滑冰对你来说很容易,但是对我来说很_______。 easy的反义词是difficult,故答案为difficult。
16.句意:你可以跳得______,我可以跳得低。low的反义词是high,故答案为high。
17.句意:它几点开始?它______在八点。问句 does用一般现在时,答语也要用一般现在时,it是第三人称单数形式,故答案为begins。
18.句意:请不要______她。don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为tell。
19.如:team 20.如:light 21.如:hat 22.如:bike 23.如:cut
【分析】19.sea划线部分发音为/i:/,read划线部分发音为/i:/,本题答案不唯一,可以是team划线部分发音为/i:/,故答案为team。
20.right划线部分发音为/aɪ/,night划线部分发音为/aɪ/,本题答案不唯一,可以是light划线部分发音为/aɪ/,故答案为light。
21.bad划线部分发音为/æ/,cat划线部分发音为/æ/,本题答案不唯一,可以是hat划线部分发音为/æ/,故答案为hat。
22.kite划线部分发音为/aɪ/,like划线部分发音为/aɪ/,本题答案不唯一,可以是bike划线部分发音为/aɪ/,故答案为bike。
23.but划线部分发音为/ʌ/,bus划线部分发音为/ʌ/,本题答案不唯一,可以是cut划线部分发音为 /ʌ/,故答案为cut。
【点睛】
24.E 25.D 26.A
27.B 28.C
【解析】24.remember是代词记得,它的反义词是忘记forget,故选E。
25.wrong是形容词错误的,它的反义词是正确的right,故选D。
26.wet是形容词湿的,它的反义词是干的dry,故选A。
27.slowly是副词慢地,它的反义词是快地quickly,故选B。
28.teach是动词教,它的反义词是学learn,故选C。
【点睛】
29. 如:any 如:any books 30. 如:come 如:come here 31. 如:wear 如:wear a shirt 32. 如:hat 如:a red hat 33. 如:this 如:this pen
【解析】29.many许多,把m去掉,变为any,any books许多书,故答案为any;any books。
30.home家,把h改为c,变为come,come here来这儿,故答案为come;come here。
31.hear许多,把h改为w,变为wear,wear a shirt穿衬衫,故答案为wear;wear a shirt。
32.that许多,把t去掉,变为hat,a red hat 一个红色的帽子,故答案为hat;a red hat
33.his他的,在前面加上字母t,变为this,this pen这支钢笔,故答案为this;this pen。
34. like kite 35. farm car 36. cook good 37. think thin 38. how cow
【解析】34.ride划线部分的发音为/aɪ/,句中含有该音素的单词有:like kite,故答案为like;kite。
35.park划线部分的发音为/aː/,句中含有该音素的单词有:farm car,故答案为farm;car。
36.look划线部分的发音为/ʊ/,句中含有该音素的单词有:cook good,故答案为cook;good。
37.thirsty划线部分的发音为/θ/,句中含有该音素的单词有:think thin,故答案为think;thin。
38.flower划线部分的发音为/aʊ/,句中含有该音素的单词有:how cow,故答案为how;cow。
39. is be 40.likes 41.once 42.times 43.Did
【解析】39.句意:“我妈妈是个老师。我想成为像她一样的老师。”主语是My mother和is连用,want之后要用to do形式,所以第二空为be。故答案为is,be。
40.句意:“我们班的每个人都喜欢英语。” Everyone不定代词做主语,谓语动词用三单,like三单形式likes,故答案为likes。
41.句意:“我每周打一次乒乓球。”一周一次英语翻译为once a week,故答案为once。
42.句意:“Kim每周吃六次早餐。”six表示复数,time的复数是times,故答案为times。
43.句意:“你昨晚看电视了吗?” last night是一般过去时的标志词,因为句中有动词watch,主语是第二人称you,所以需要借助动词do变为一般疑问句,do的过去式是did,且首字母大写,故答案为Did。
44.Eating 45.make/to make 46.twice 47.months 48.visit
【解析】44.句意:吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。考查动名词的用法,动词原形不能做主语,eat的动词ing为eating,首字母要大写,故答案为Eating。
45.句意:运动有助于身体健康和强壮。考查句型:帮助某人干某事help sb (to)do sth,故答案为make/to make。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
46.句意:我每天步行去学校两次。一天两次英语翻译twice a day,two的对应词twice,故答案为twice。
47.句意:一年有多少个月?how many+可数名词复数, month 的复数形式为months,故答案为months。
48.句意:他下周要去北京。一般将来时结构be going to +动词原形,故答案为visit。
49.to play 50.to have 51.show 52.play 53.or
【解析】49.结合所给词汇可知,本句句意为:你需要进行什么运动?根据句中的助动词do可知,need为实义动词,其用法为:need to do sth.,译为:需要做某事,故答案为:to play。
50.本句句意为:你想要一些乒乓球吗?本句是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句,句中包含动词用法的固定搭配want to do sth.,译为:想要做某事,故答案为:to have。
51.本句句意为:你能给我展示一下这个球吗?本句是由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,can后需跟动词原形,故答案为:show。
52.本句句意为:你为什么喜欢打篮球?句中包含固定搭配like to do sth.,译为喜欢做某事,故答案为:play。
53.本句句意为:你喜欢这些衬衫还是那些?本句为选择疑问句,中间的连词应翻译为:或者,还是。and译为:和。故答案为:or。
54.How much 55.How often 56.How many 57.How 58.How old 59.How long 60.How far
【解析】54.该题答语的含义为“它们是二十元。”可知是对价格提问,故用疑问词how much,多少,故问句是How much are these balls?这些球多少钱?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How much。
55.该题答语的含义为“我总是一天吃两次蔬菜。” 可知是对频率提问,故用疑问词how often,多久,故问句是How often do you eat vegetables?你多久吃一次蔬菜?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How often。
56.该题答语的含义为“有25个男孩。” 可知是对数量提问,疑问词后面跟名词复数形式,故用疑问词how many,多少,故问句是How many boys are there in your classroom? 你的教室里有几个男孩?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How many。
57.该题答语的含义为“天气晴朗暖和。” 可知是天气提问,故用疑问词how,怎么样,故问句是How is the weather today?今天的天气怎样?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How。
58.该题答语的含义为“我13岁了。” 可知是对年龄提问,故用疑问词how old,多大,故问句是How old are you? 你多大了?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How old 。
59.该题答语的含义为“它有两万多公里长。” 可知是对长度提问,故用疑问词how ong,多长,故问句是How long is the Great Wall?长城有多长?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How long。
60.该题答语的含义为“它是278公里。” 可知是对距离提问,故用疑问词how far,多久,故问句是How far is it from Beijing to Shijiazhuang?从北京到石家庄有多远?注意首字母要大写,故答案为How far。
61.door 62.park 63.bus 64.sometimes 65.never
【解析】61.所给单词floor划线部分发/ɔː(r)/,句子door发/ɔː(r)/,故答案为door。
62.所给单词are划线部分发/ɑː/,句中park发/ɑː/,故答案为park。
63.所给单词us划线部分发/ʌ/,句中bus发/ʌ/,故答案为bus。
64.所给单词drive划线部分发/aɪ/,句中sometimes划线部分发/aɪ/,故答案为sometimes。
65.所给单词dress划线部分发/e/,句中never发/e/,故答案为never。
66.twice 67.health 68.does 69.had 70.home
【解析】66.two 二,twice 两次。由于横线后为a day一天,因此应选twice。翻译为:我一天散步两次。故答案为twice。
67.healthy adj.健康的,health n.健康。接在your你的后边,应用名词。翻译为:吃太多对你的健康不好。故答案为health。
68.do助动词原形,does助动词的单三形式。由于本句是问句,主语是she第三人称单数,因此应选does。翻译为:她在家还做别的什么?故答案为does。
69.has为have的单三形式,had为have的过去式。由于last week上周可知,本题应用过去时。因此应选had。翻译为:她上周吃了五次早餐。故答案为had。
70.由于home是地点副词,因此应省略介词to。翻译为:丹尼放学后走路回家。故答案为home。
71.some 72.are 73.heavy 74.thinks 75.watched
【解析】71.句意“我饿了。我想要一些面包。”any和some都表示一些,any一般用在一般疑问句和否定句中,some一般用在肯定句中,此句是肯定句。故填some。
72.句意“这些球5美元。”主语是these balls,是复数,系动词用are。故填are。
73.句意“这个篮球很重。我扔不动。”heavy重的,light轻的,根据后面说我扔不动,可知球是重的。故填heavy。
74.句意“丹尼总是认为他能击球。”丹尼是第三人称,后面动词应该用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。
75.句意“昨天他们观看鲍勃打篮球了。”根据Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,动词应该用过去式。故填watched。
76.A 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文讲了露西和莉莉堆雪人的事情。
76.句意:昨晚天气怎么样?A下雪了。B晴朗的。C多云的。根据“It snowed last night.”,可知昨晚下雪了,故选A。
77.句意:谁做了漂亮的雪人?A露西和莉莉的妈妈。B露西和莉莉。C露西和莉莉的爸爸,根据“Lucy and Lily get up early. They want to make a beautiful snowman.”,可知露西和莉莉做了漂亮的雪人,故选B。
78.句意:雪人在哪?A在房子后面。B在河边。C在房子前面。根据“After an hour, a beautiful snowman stands in front of their house.”,可知雪人在房子前面,故选C。
79.句意:当雪人站在那里时,露西和莉莉有什么感觉?A悲伤和累。B生气和累。C累和兴奋。根据“They feel tired but they are very excited.”,可知当雪人站在那里时,露西和莉莉又累又兴奋,故选C。
80.句意:露茜和莉莉什么时候写电子邮件?A上午。B午饭后。C晚上。根据“After lunch, they write an email to their father and tell him about the snowman.”,可知露西和莉莉午饭后写电子邮件,故选B。
81.B 82.C 83.B 84.B 85.C
【导语】本文介绍了春节。
81.句意:这封电子邮件来自______。A丹尼,B李明,C圣诞老人,根据最后的署名可知这封电子邮件来自李明,故选B。
82.句意:今年春节在______。A十二月,B一月,C二月,根据The Spring Festival is coming in February this year.,可知今天春节在二月,故选C。
83.句意:春节是一个_____节日。A西方的,B中国的,C丹尼的,根据常识可知春节是一个中国的节日,故选B。
84.句意:中国人如何为春节做好准备?A他们买了一棵圣诞树和一些圣诞用品。B他们打扫房子,买新衣服。C他们唱圣诞歌。根据In January, we’ll get ready for the festival. We’ll clean the house and buy new clothes.,可知中国人打扫房子,买新衣服,为春节做准备,故选B。
85.句意:中国人在春节那天做什么?A他们拜访家人和朋友。他们包饺子。B孩子们可以得到压岁钱。根据On the day of the festival, we’ll visit our family and friends. We’ll make dumplings together. And kids can get lucky money.,可知中国人在春节那天拜访家人和朋友,孩子们可以得到压岁钱,故选C。
【点睛】
86.A 87.C 88.C 89.A 90.B
【导语】本文讲了上学路上要注意安全。
86.句意:为什么学生们在等校车?A因为他们要去上学。B因为他们要回家了。C因为他们没有看到校车。根据“Today is the first day of school. Some students are waiting for the school bus at the bus stop.”,可知学生们等校车是因为他们要去上学,故选A。
87.句意:为什么学生们如此兴奋?A因为他们想唱一首歌。B因为校车来了。C因为今天是开学的第一天。根据第一段可知学生们兴奋的原因是今天是开学的第一天,故选C。
88.句意:在我们过马路之前,我们必须_______。A快跑,B慢慢地走,C向左右看,根据“We are always careful. We must (一定) look to the left and right before we cross (横穿) the street.”,可知过马路前,必须向左右看,故选C。
89.根据短文语境可知画线词汇的意思是安全带,故选A。
90.A一辆校车,B路上要注意安全,C特别的一天,根据全文可知Be safe on the way是最佳的标题,故选B。
91.B 92.B 93.B 94.A 95.A
【导语】本文是爸爸写给约翰的一张明信片,介绍了爸爸在悉尼的天气和活动,并询问约翰在北京的天气和活动。
91.句意:这张明信片是_____给_____的。A约翰;爸爸。B爸爸;约翰。根据明信片开头“Dear John亲爱的约翰”和落款“Love, Dad爱你的爸爸”,可知这张明信片是爸爸写给约翰的,B选项符合题意,故选B。
92.句意:约翰现在在_____。A悉尼,B北京。根据“Is it cool and windy in Beijing? 北京的天气凉爽多风吗?”爸爸询问约翰北京的天气,推测约翰在北京,B选项符合题意,故选B。
93.句意:—悉尼天气怎么样?—天气_____。A凉爽多风,B晴朗炎热。根据“It’s hot and sunny here. 这里炎热晴朗。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。
94.句意:—爸爸在悉尼能做什么?—他能_____。A在外面游泳,B放风筝。根据“I can swim outside. 我能在外面游泳。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
95.句意:悉尼的水是_____。A暖和的,B凉爽的。根据“The water is warm. 水很暖和。”可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
96.B 97.A 98.A 99.A 100.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了我去年暑假过得很精彩,做了很多事情:先去拜访祖父母,又和父母去厦门旅行,最后和我的姐姐去了动物园。
96.句意:我去年暑假没有_______。A拍照。根据文中So I took photos of all animals.可知我给动物拍照了。故排除A。B拜访朋友。文中未提到。C 吃任何美味的食物。根据文中First, I visited my grandparents and ate much delicious food.我拜访祖父母并且吃了许多美味的食物。故排除C。故选B。
97.句意:我过得愉快吗?A是的,当然。B 不,不愉快。C是的,我是。根据文中第一句I had a happy summer holiday because I did many interesting things. 可知我有一个开心的暑假。故排除B。问句是助动词did开头的一般疑问句,故排除C。故选A。
98.句意:我和我的父母去了哪?A厦门。B动物园。C农场。根据文中Then, my parents and I went to Xia'men. 可知我们去了厦门。故选A。
99.句意:我喜欢什么动物?A 五彩斑斓的蝴蝶;B可爱的猴子;C漂亮的鹦鹉。根据文中 I liked the butterflies best. 可知我最喜欢蝴蝶。故选A。
100.句意:我的姐姐喜欢蝴蝶吗?根据文中My sister liked them, too.可知我姐姐也喜欢蝴蝶。排除B。问句是did开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, she did. 故选C。
101.C 102.C 103.B 104.B 105.A
【解析】101.问句为“每个人都想成为 。” 根据文中一句“Everyone wants to be healthy.”可知每个人都想健康。故选C。
102.问句为“________ 是健康的食物?” 根据文中一句“You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes.” 我们可知这都属于水果和蔬菜,故选C。
103.问句为“吃太多的巧克力 。” 根据文中一句“It's not good for you.” 我们可知吃太多的巧克力对身体有坏处。故选B。
104.问句为“文中有一句名言是 。” 根据文中一句“There is a saying,' An apple a day keeps the doctor away!'” 我们可知名言是一天一个苹果让医生远离你!故选B。
105.问句为“除了健康食品外, 还可以保持身体健康?”根据文中一句“Sports can also keep you healthy.”我们可知运动也能保持身体健康。故选A。
106.A 107.A 108.B 109.A 110.B
【解析】106.题干句意为“路西来自北京。”根据“My name is Lucy. I’m from Beijing.”可知表述正确,故选A。
107.题干句意为“路西喜欢运动。”根据“I like sports.”可知表述正确,故选A。
108.题干句意为“路西有一些篮球。”根据“I have some pingpong balls.”可知路西有一些乒乓球而不是篮球,表述不正确,故选B。
109.题干句意为“路西的朋友教她打乒乓球。”根据“My friend teaches me to play pingpong.”可知表述正确,故选A。
110.题干句意为“路西经常穿衬衫打乒乓球。”根据“I often wear a T-shirt and shorts to play pingpong.”可知是穿T恤和短裤打乒乓球而不是穿衬衫,表述错误,故选B。
111.A 112.B 113.C 114.B 115.Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【分析】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择和回答。短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。
111.细节阅读,题干句意:足球是最受欢迎的运动。因为_____。根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队,故选A。
112.细节阅读,题干句意:世界杯每_____举行。根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。故选B。
113.细节阅读,题干句意:一些足球队会有_____在世界杯。根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛,故选C。
114.细节阅读,题干句意:他们把它们最喜欢的运动员贴在他们房间的墙上。因为_____。根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. 得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员,故选B。
115.句意:你是足球迷吗?根据实际情况回答,肯定或者否定,故答案为Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.[来源:学科网]
116.C 117.C 118.A 119.A 120.C
【解析】短文介绍了怪物玛蒂的个人信息,包括喜好、食物,生活习惯等。
116.题干句意:谁是这位年轻怪物的最好的朋友?根据短文内容Hi! I᾽m Maddy, the Monster. Anna is my best friend.你好!我是怪物,玛迪。安娜是我最好的朋友。可知:Anna.安娜。符合题意,故选C。
117.题干句意:他最喜欢的食物是什么?根据短文内容My favourite food is tables with cabbage.我最喜欢的食物是有卷心菜的桌子。可知:Tables with cabbage.有卷心菜的桌子。符合题意,故选C。
118.题干句意:他总是吃什么?根据短文内容I always eat my phones.我总是吃我的手机。可知:Phones.手机。符合题意,故选A。
119.题干句意:他什么时候做作业?根据短文内容I always do my homework after school.我总是放学后做作业。可知:After school.放学后。符合题意,故选A。
120.题干句意:他会刷牙三个小时吗?根据短文内容Before I go to bed, I brush my teeth for three hours.上床睡觉之前,我刷了三个小时的牙齿。可知:应作肯定回答。助动词does引导的一般疑问句,答语中要用does。Yes, he does.符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
121.A 122.B 123.C 124.C 125.B
【导语】本文介绍了李明和朋友莉莉的基本情况以及莉莉在北京的旅行。
121.句意:李明是____。A来自中国,B十三岁了,C莉莉的兄弟,根据文中“ I’m from Beijing, China.”可知李明来自中国,故选A。
122.句意:莉莉来自____。A北京,B美国,C澳大利亚,根据文中“She is from New York.”可知莉莉来自美国纽约,故选B。
123.句意:李明比莉莉____。A矮,B年长,C高,根据文中“She is shorter than me.”可知李明比莉莉高,故选C。
124.句意:上周日,莉莉____。A回家了,B买了很多礼物,C拍了很多照片,根据文中“Last Sunday, she went to the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing. She took many pictures.”可知上周日她拍了很多照片,故选C。
125.句意:莉莉想给____买一个玩具熊猫。A她最好的朋友,B璐璐,C她的妈妈,根据文中“She wants to buy a toy panda for her sister, Lulu.”可知莉莉想给璐璐买一个玩具熊猫,故选B。
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