【高频考点】小升初模拟试卷（试题）六年级 英语 外研版（三起）（含听力材料 答案解析）

【高频考点】小升初模拟试卷（试题）六年级 英语 外研版（三起）（含听力材料 答案解析）

一、听力

1．听录音，根据对话内容，完成下列各题。(听两遍)

听一段对话，回答第1〜2小题。

(    ) 1. Did Darning buy a model of a spaceship?

A．Yes, he did.       B．No, he made it.       C．No, Simon bought it for him.

(    ) 2. Is it a model of a Chinese spaceship?

A．Yes, it is.       B．No, it isn't.       C．No, it's about a spaceship from the US.

听一段对话，完成第3〜5小题。

(    ) 3. The present is a ________.

A．pencil       B．pen       C．book

(    ) 4. The present is from ________.

A．the UK       B．the US       C．China

(    ) 5. The present is ________.

A．blue       B．pink       C．red

2．听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是 (T) 否 (F) 一致。(听两遍)

(     ) 1. When are you going to watch the football game?

(     ) 2. They're eating our cheese.

(     ) 3. Everything is falling! The eggs are broken.

(     ) 4. The girl stops and everyone waits.

(     ) 5. He's crossing the street, but a bus comes.

3．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)

(     )   (     )(     )(     )(     )

4．听录音，选出你所听到的句子。(听两遍)

(     ) 1. A．Why can't you see it?       B．Why can't I see it?       C．Why can I see it?

(     ) 2. A．I put it on your bed.       B．I put it on my bed.       C．I put them on my bed.

(     ) 3. A．There were baseball caps.       B．There was a baseball cap.       C．There were beautiful cups.

(     ) 4. A．Sam opened his bag.       B．Mum opened her bag.       C．Mum opened her box.

(     ) 5. A．Mum planned to go fishing on Saturday.          B．Mum planned to go shopping on Sunday.     C．Mum planned to go shopping on Saturday.

二、单选题

5．_________ a dog and five cats under the desk. (       )

A．there is B．There is C．There are

6．This ship is big, but that one is ________. (       )

A．famous B．short C．small

7．Grandma is cooking in the ___________. (       )

A．living room B．bedroom C．kitchen

8．My mother _____ delicious moon cakes at the Mid- Autumn Festival. (       )

A．make B．makes C．making

9．Now the children _______ in a park. (     )

A．is playing B．are playing C．playing

10．The hamburger is one _____ and thirty-five _____. (       )

A．dollar; cents B．dollars; cents C．dollars; cent

11．Why _________ the cat sit under the tree last night? (       )

A．do B．does C．did

12．David goes to work ________ half past seven. (       )

A．in B．at C．on

13．There ______ many cars in Guang'an. (       )

A．is B．are C．be

14．—________ you help me? (　　)

—Sorry, I can't. I am on the phone.

A．Are B．Can C．Is

三、词语辨析，写出下列形近词的汉语意思。

15．sing __________ ring __________

16．bad __________ bed __________

17．bike __________ like __________

18．dark __________ park __________

19．cool __________ cook __________

20．show __________ snow __________

四、用单词正确形式填空

21．—How much _____ (be) it?

—It's two dollars and five cents.

22．He _____ a letter now. (write)

23．Look! Everyone is ________ (eat) happily.

24．The boy is ________ (cry).

25．—What do you want to drink?

—Three _____ (cola), please.

五、判断句子正误

26．看看下面的小朋友表现怎么样，表现好的画“”，表现不好的画“”。

________ 1. Be quiet in the library!

________ 2. Sing and dance in the library!

________ 3. Eat and drink in the classroom.

________ 4. Please stand in line!

________ 5. Study hard in the classroom.[来源:学科网]

27．判断句子与图意是(T) 否(F) 相符：The boy is flying a kite in the park.    (     )

28．判断句子与图意是(T) 否(F) 相符：It is sunny today. I’m playing football with my friends.      (     )

29．判断句子描述与图片是（T）否（F）相符：A cola for me too.        (     )

30．判断对话正(T)误(F)：—What are you going to do? —I’m going to the park to play. (     )

六、排序题

31．A．Look! The snake is coming out of the box.

B．They watch the DVD together.

C．Because the snake thinks the flute is dangerous.

D．Grandma gives Daming a present. It’s a DVD．

E. So it gets frightened and comes out of the box.

F. Why does the snake come out of the box?

(      )→( B )→(      )→(      )→(      )→(      )

七、选内容补全对话/短文

Many young people in the UK have their plans (计划) __32__ (in / at) the weekend. They always go out and __33__ (do / does) some sports on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, they often go __34__ (shop / shopping). On Sunday they often __35__ (get up / go to bed) early and visit friends. In the evening, it’s time to have dinner __36__ (and / with) their family.

八、完形填空。

It is Sunday today. ______is a fine day. The sky is ______. Mr Green is ______his family. The family are having an outing. Tom is Mr and Mrs Green's son. Mary is ______. They are ______along a small river. There are some boats ______the river. Mr and Mrs Green are looking at______. Mary is not looking at the boats. She is looking at some ducks. The ducks are swimming______ the river. What is Tom ______? He is in the river now. He is ______. Mr Green and his family are very happy today.

37．A．This B．That C．It

38．A．green B．blue C．black

39．A．with B．for C．and

40．A．their daughter B．her daughter C．your daughter

41．A．working B．washing C．walking

42．A．on B．in C．at

43．A．it B．them C．these

44．A．on B．under C．at

45．A．cleaning B．doing C．watching

46．A．playing B．washing his clothes C．swimming

九、阅读选择

It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste (品尝)?

Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.

Jim is in the garden (花园). He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She is in her bedroom with her best friend, Ann. They are watching the animal world.

47．There are ________ people in Mr Brown’s family. (       )

A．six B．four C．two

48．Mrs Brown is ________. (       )

A．tasting the apple pies B．watching TV C．making apple pies

49．Mr Brown looks after ________ very well. (       )

A．his car B．his daugher C．his family

50．Who are playing outside? (       )

A．Mrs Brown and Sue. B．Jim and some other boys. C．Sue and Ann.

51．Sue and Ann are ________. (       )

A．watching TV in the living room

B．playing football in the open air

C．watching TV in Sue’s room

A little girl and her sister

Hello, I’m Sally and I live in Australia. Australia is a very big country and I live in the north. I have got a sister.   Her name is Anne. We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. We have classes in the morning and in the afternoon. We also go swimming and ride our horses. I’d like to have a pen friend in China because I’m studying Chinese history. I know the Spring Festival is very important festival in China.

52．What’s the girl’s name? (        )

A．Sally B．Sam

53．Where does the little girl live? (        )

A．In America B．In Australia

54．Where do Sally and Anne study? (        )

A．At home B．At school

55．Which festival is very important in China? (        )

A．Thanksgiving Day B．the Spring Festival

56．New Year is ________ in the world every year. (        )

A．on the first January B．on the first May

十、命题作文

57．寒假就要到了，你的寒假生活做好计划了吗？你和家人想去哪里旅游呢？你想在那儿干什么？请你根据提示内容，以“My Winter Holiday”为题写一篇作文。

提示：Where do you want to go?

What do you want to do?

How do you go there?

要求：1.时态正确。2.书写认真，表达条理规范，不少于8个句子。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．     C     A     B     C     A

【解析】

【详解】

（一）听一段对话，回答第1〜2小题。

W: Daming, what's this?

M: It's a model of a spaceship.

W: Did you make it?

M: No, Simon bought it for me.

W: It's very nice. It's a model of a Chinese spaceship.

（二）听一段对话，完成第3〜5小题。

W: Did you buy me a pencil?

M: No. Please guess again.

W: Did you buy me a pen?

M: Yes. It is from China.

W: Oh, it's a blue pen. I like it very much. Thank you for your present.

M: You're welcome.

2．     F     F     T     F     F

【解析】

【详解】

1. When are you going to play football?

2. They're eating our sandwiches.

3. Everything is falling! The eggs are broken.

4. The boy stops and everyone waits.

5. He's crossing the street, but a car comes.

3．     2     5     4     3     1

【解析】

略

4．     B     C     A     B     C

【解析】

【详解】

1. Why can't I see it?

2. I put them on my bed.       

3. There were baseball caps.

4. Mum opened her bag.        

5. Mum planned to go shopping on Saturday.

5．B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：树下有一只狗和五只猫。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，横线后是单数，be用is，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故选B。

【点睛】

6．C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这艘船很大，但那艘船很小。A著名的，B矮的/短的，C小的，选项C符合句意，故选C。

7．C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：祖母正在厨房里做饭。此题考查名词，A客厅，B卧室，C厨房，根据句意及常识，故选C。

【点睛】

8．B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：我妈妈在中秋节做美味的月饼。A制作，动词原形；B制作，第三人称单数形式；C制作，现在分词。主语My mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。

【点睛】

9．B

【解析】

【详解】

句意为“现在孩子们正在公园玩。” 从now可以知道句子是现在进行时be doing，且children是复数，be动词用are，故选B。

10．A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：这个汉堡包是...和35...。dollar美元，cents美分。根据句意，应该是1美元35美分。1美元是 one dollar，35美分是35 cents。故选A。

【点睛】

11．C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：昨晚猫为什么坐在树下。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故选C。

【点睛】

12．B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：大卫七点半去上班。in，at，on都可做时间介词，具体点钟前用介词at，故选B。

【点睛】

13．B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：广安有许多汽车。根据句意，可知句子是there be句型，横线后面的名词是复数，be动词用are，故选B。

【点睛】

14．B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：—你能帮助我吗？—对不起，我不能。我在打电话。根据答语可知问句是can引导的一般疑问句，故选B。

【点睛】

15．     唱歌     响

16．     坏的     床

17．     自行车     喜欢

18．     黑暗     公园

19．     凉爽的

     烹调

20．     展示     下雪

【解析】

15．

sing，唱歌，动词。ring，响，动词。故答案为唱歌；响。

16．

bad，坏的，形容词。bed，床，名词。故答案为坏的；床。

17．

bike，自行车，名词。like，喜欢，动词。故答案为自行车；喜欢。

18．

dark，黑暗，名词。park，公园，名词。故答案为黑暗；公园。

19．

cool，凉爽的，形容词。cook，烹饪，动词。故答案为凉爽的；烹饪。

20．

show，展示，动词。snow，下雪，动词。故答案为展示；下雪。

21．is

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：—多少钱？—两美元五美分。句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，be用is，故答案为is。

【点睛】

22．is writing[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]

【解析】

【详解】

句意：他现在正在写信。根据now可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，主语是He，be动词要用is，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为is writing。

23．eating

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：看！每个人都在快乐地吃着（东西）。eat吃，动词，根据Look!可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构，eat的现在分词为eating，故答案为eating。

【点睛】

24．crying

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：那个男孩正在哭。根据句子结构可知该句时态是现在进行时，现在进行时的构成为：主语+be+现在分词。cry哭，现在分词是crying，故答案为crying。

【点睛】

25．colas

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：—你想喝什么？—请给我三杯可乐。three修饰可数名词复数，cola的复数是colas，故答案为colas。

【点睛】

26．                        

【解析】

略

27．F

【解析】

略

28．F

【解析】

略

29．F

【解析】[来源:学科网]

略

30．T

【解析】

【详解】

句意：—你打算去做什么？—我打算去公园玩。该句是特殊疑问句，一般将来时态，表达正确，故答案为T。

31．     D     A     F     C     E

【解析】

【分析】

所给句子句意：

A看！这条蛇正在从箱子里出来。

B 他们正在一起看光碟。

C因为蛇认为笛子很危险。

D奶奶给大明一件礼物。这是一个DVD。

E所以它受到了惊吓，从盒子里出来了。

F为什么蛇会从盒子里出来?

【详解】

根据所给句子句意可知首先表达的是奶奶给大明一个光盘做礼物。所以D. Grandma gives Daming a present. It’s a DVD.是第一句。第二句是B They watch the DVD together.接着会说光盘内容。看！蛇正在从箱子里出来。选项A. Look! The snake is coming out of the box.是第三句。接着会问蛇为什么出来？所以F. Why does the snake come out of the box?排第四句。接下来回答因为蛇认为笛子很危险。 所以它受到了惊吓，从盒子里出来了。所以第五句时C. Because the snake thinks the flute is dangerous.第六句是E. So it gets frightened and comes out of the box.

故答案为DAFCE。

32．at

33．do

34．shopping

35．get up

36．with

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲英国年轻人的周末活动。

32．

句意：英国的许多年轻人周末都有自己的计划。本题考查介词固定搭配，at the weekend意为在周末，故答案为at。

33．

句意：星期六早上他们总是出去做些运动。do做，动词原形；does做，动词三人称单数形式；本句时态为一般现在时，主语第they是第三人称复数，句中动词应用原形，故答案为do。

34．

句意：下午，他们常常去购物。本题考查动词短语，go shopping意为去购物，故答案为shopping。

35．

句意：星期天他们常常早起并拜访朋友。get up起床；go to bed睡觉；由题意可知他们应早起去拜访朋友，故答案为get up。

36．

句意：晚上，是和他们家人一起吃晚餐的时间了。and和，表并列；with和……一起，表伴随；和家人一起吃晚餐是表伴随，故答案为with。

37．C

38．B

39．A

40．A

41．C

42．A

43．B

44．A

45．B

46．C

【解析】

略

47．B

48．C

49．A

50．B

51．C

【解析】

【分析】

本文介绍了布朗一家人周末在家做的事情。

47．

句意：布朗先生家里有____人。A六个，B四个，C两个，根据短文中的 Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. Jim is in the garden (花园).Where is his sister, Sue?可知布朗先生家里有四个人，故选B。

48．

句意：布朗夫人在_____。A品尝苹果派，B看电视，C做苹果派，根据短文中的 Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. 可知布朗夫人在做苹果派，故选C。

49．[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]

句意：布朗先生把_____照看得很好。A他的汽车，B他的女儿，C他的家庭，根据短文中的The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well.可知布朗先生把他的汽车照看得很好，故选A。

50．

句意：谁正在外面玩？A布朗夫人和苏，B吉姆和其他一些男孩，C苏和安，根据短文中的Jim is in the garden (花园). He is playing football with some other boys.可知吉姆和其他一些男孩在外面玩，故选B。

51．

句意：苏和安在______。A在客厅看电视，B在户外踢足球，C在苏的房间看电视，根据短文中的Where is his sister, Sue? She is in her bedroom with her best friend, Ann. They are watching the animal world.可知苏和安在在苏的房间看电视，故选C。

【点睛】

52．A

53．B

54．A

55．B

56．A

【解析】

【导语】

本文主要讲述了小女孩莎莉和她的妹妹/姐姐住在澳大利亚。她的妈妈在家里教她们。莎莉想要一个中国笔友。因为她正在学习中国历史。

52．

句意：这个小女孩的名字是什么？根据文中 I’m Sally.可知小女孩明教 Sally ，故选A。

53．

句意：这个小女孩住在哪？A 在美国；B在澳大利亚。根据文中 I live in Australia. 可知她住在澳大利亚。故选B。

54．[来源:学科网ZXXK]

句意：莎莉和安在哪学习？A在家；B在学校；根据文中We don’t live near any schools, so my mother teaches us at home. 可知她们的妈妈在家教她们。故选A。

55．

句意：在中国最重要的是哪个节日？A感恩节；B春节；根据文中 I know the Spring Festival is very important festival in China.可知在中国春节是最重要的节日。故选B。

56．

句意：每一年世界上的新年是______。A 在一月一日；B在五月一日；根据常识可知新年是一月一日。故选A。

57．范文：

My Winter Holiday

Winter holiday is coming. I will go to Harbin with my parents by plane. We will stay there for a week. We will do a lot of things there. I'm going skating with my father. I will make a snowman when it snows. We will eat delicious food. And we are going to buy some gifts for our friends. I will have a nice winter holiday.

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目要求以My Winter Holiday为题，介绍自己的寒假生活计划。注意文章用第一人称，一般将来时态。句子数量要符合要求。

2.参考词汇与句型：

参考词汇：parents父母，by plane坐飞机；stay停留；go skating去滑冰；make a snowman堆雪人；snow下雪；delicious food美食；gifts礼物；

参考句型：I will go to...with...；I / We will...；We will stay there for...；We are going to...；

【点睛】