2023年小升初英语六年级下册人教pep版语法专项分类突破：形容词（含答案解析）

这是一份2023年小升初英语六年级下册人教pep版语法专项分类突破：形容词（含答案解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单选题，用单词正确形式填空，选词/短语填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--形容词  人教PEP版（含答案解析） 一、单选题1．I wear size 35 shoes. You wear size 34 shoes. So your feet are _______ than mine. (   )A．bigger B．smaller C．longer[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]2．My shadow is getting ________ and when the sun gets lower and ________. (    )A．longer; longer B．shorter; shorter C．longer; lower3．She was __________, and she told us the news __________.  (    )A．excited; excitedlyB．exciting; excitedlyC．excited; exciting4．Can you tell me something ________ about Harbin? (　　)A．many B．more C．most5．He planted trees in the park ________ week. (    )A．next B．last C．a[来源:Zxxk.Com]6．I like music very much. Music __________ people __________. (    )A．make; happy B．makes; happy C．makes; happily7．—Would you like ________ tea with milk? (     )—No. But I need ________ noodles.A．some; a few B．some; a little C．any; a few8．Miss Li is wearing ________ orange dress. She looks ________. (     )A．a; young B．an; nice C．the; beautifully9．Amy sings _____ than Lily. (    )A．well B．better C．best10．—I hear they won the final game. (　　)—Yeah, they were ________at the________news.A．excited;excited B．excited;exciting C．exciting;exciting D．exciting;excited11．The whale is _________ than the tiger. (   )A．big B．bigger C．biggest12．This apple is ______ than that one. (    )A．biger B．bigger C．big13．Mobile phones are very _____. (  )A．use B．help C．useful14．You look _______ than before. (    )A．thin B．thiner C．thinner15．It's my first trip, so I am very _________.  (    )A．excited B．exciting C．excite16．All those things made us ________. (   )A．feel happily B．feel happy C．to feel happily D．to feel happy17．The children and the old men must be           when they cross the street. （    ）A．care B．carefulC．carefully D．carefuly18．Who’s the ________, Jean, Joan or Jennet? (    )A．thinner B．thinnest C．thinest D．thin19．Elephants’ ears are ________ than pigs’. ( )A．bigger B．big C．smaller D．biger20．Beijing is ________ than Qian’an. (  )A．bigger B．biger C．smaller21．People love Australian football games. This ________ because they are ______. (   )A．are; excite B．was; excited C．is; exciting22．He sometimes feels ______________ in the morning.  (     )A．sleeping B．sleep C．sleepy23．My parents looked _____ yesterday. They looked at me ______. (     )A．angry; angry B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry D．be angry; angrily24．Playing on the road is not _________.  (   )A．safe B．safety C．safely25．Who’s the ________, Jean, Joan or Jennet?A．thinner B．thinnest C．thinest D．thin 二、用单词正确形式填空26．The weather is usually _________ in spring here. It _________ yesterday. (rain)27．The apple is ___________ (small) than the watermelon.28．It’s usually _____ (rain) in summer in Kunshan. Look, it _____ (rain).29．Tom is 14. Jim is only 10. Jim is _________ (young) than Tom.30．The giraffe is very tall. It is _____ (tall) than both of you.31．"The Snowy River" is an _________ (Australia) film.32．—What’s the weather like?  —It’s ______ (rain).33．Which is ______ (long), the blue ruler or the green one?34．The elephant is _________ (heavy) than the panda.35．Summer is the ________ (hot) season in China.36．用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.The screwdriver is new. It is ________(shine).    2.In China, people like ________(eat) dumplings.    3.How many ________(flower) are there in the vase?    4.Tom likes reading, ________, ________ and so on. (sing, dance)    5.My uncle smokes ________than before. He tries to change his bad habit. (little)37．Zoom is ________ (strong) than Zip.38．Fill with the proper forms. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The Great Wall is the _________ (long) wall in the world.2. I live on the _________ (three) floor of that building.3. They _________ (visit) the science museum yesterday.4. Yang Ming often _________ (go) to see his grandparents on weekends.5. Look! The men teachers _________ (play) basketball over there.39．Kitty is a ______ (healthy) girl. 用所给单词的正确形式或汉语释义填空。40．__________(be) your pens on the desk, Lucy?41．He __________ (not want) to play football.42．These books are my__________ (student). They like them very much.43．She can jump__________ (高的) than her brother.44．Look! The students __________（打）basketball over there. 45．I'm _______ (heavy) than my friend Mary.46．根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.It ________ (be) nice.    2.Listen, children ________ (sing) “Happy birthday to you”.    3.Grandma! Your ________(foot) are big.    4.We ________ (watch) a film last Sunday evening.    5.You are 2 cm________ (tall) than me.47．Look! It ________ heavily. I don’t like ________ days. (rain)48．Amy is 3 years ________ (old) than Sarah.49．Led went to ______ last year. He liked ______ football games there. (Australia)用括号里的词的适当形式填空。50．The woman was very ________ (thank) to Lei Feng. 51．Don’t let the boy ________ (going) out at night. 52．My brother is much ________ (young) than you. 53．Today is his ________ (nine) birthday. 54．Yesterday my dad ________ (buy) a new bike for me.  55．Lilei is ______ (tall) than me.用所给单词的适当形式填空。56．Which is _________ (heavy), the tiger or the elephant?57．Which season do you like _________ (good) of the four seasons?58．Can you please give me _________ (some) coffee?59．Tom is a friend of _________ (Jack).60．Mrs. Wang teaches _________ (we) Chinese.61．My mother likes _________ (go) shopping.62．What ________ (do) Li Lei often do on the weekend?63．It is ________ (wind) today, so I want to stay at home.64．Listen, who is ________ (sing) in the classroom?65．______ (not) be late next time. 66．In a_____(health) diet, there are a lot of vegetables and fruit.67．I am ______(thin) than Lily. 三、选词/短语填空用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。good, give, second, children, go shopping 68．Please ________ the book to me.69．Jenny sometimes ________ with her mother on Sundays.70．There are many ________ in the square (广场).71．John is good at drawing. His picture is ________ than mine.72．This is my ________ time to Beijing. 选词填空。busy    cold    up    to    go 73．The library is next _______ the music room.74．Did he have a _______ yesterday?75．Where did you _______ over the winter holiday?76．Autumn is golden and fathers are _______.77．Hurry _______. It’s time to go to school. 选择正确的词组完成句子。A．taller  B．rode a horse  C．went swimming  D．swim  E. bigger 78．Lily’s bag is _______ Betty’s. 79．The boy is _______ the girl. 80．My father ________ last Sunday. 81．Don’t _______ in the river. 82．John ________ in summer last year.  选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空。come  excited   health   become  write  look out for  look for   too much   much too   bring83．From then on, the weather _________snowy.84．Yang Ling wants to be a ____________.85．Dancing makes people __________ and beautiful.86．Wood ________from trees.87．Spring Festival is coming soon. The children are getting _________.88．We must _____________the cars on the roads.89．The woman is __________ fat. She can’t move.90．I can’t find my key. Can you help me _____________ the key?91．Don’t drink ____________ cola. It’s bad for your teeth.92．My mum _________ me a new skirt from Shanghai yesterday. 选词填空，从方框中选择合适的词汇写在横线上，完成句子。blind     famous         middle     list         Thanksgiving 93．We are going to ________ school in September.94．Helen Keller couldn't see. She was _________.95．On ________, people always have a special meal. They say “Thank you” for the food, family and friends.96．There are stamps from Canada. They have ________ people on them.97．We need food for our picnic. Let’s make a shopping ________. 98．It's a ______ (sun / sunny) day. Let's go to the park.根据句意选择正确的单词并用其适当形式填空learn    ride    practise    excited    study[来源:学§科§网] 99．My grandpa is ________ English.100．I will ________ Chemistry and Geography in middle school.101．He is ________ to send emails.102．I'm going to ________ my bike to school.103．I'm really ________ to hear the good news. 104．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。tall，play，take，wash，hike 1. I ________ many pictures in the park yesterday.2. Jim likes ________ football after school.3. Li Ming often helps his mother ________ the clothes.4. We are going ________ next week.5. He is ________ than before.选词完成句子，将正确的单词写在横线上105．Last Sunday morning Mary ___________picture with her sister. (take/ took)106．Thank you for ____________ me so well. (teaching/ teach)107．I am much_____________ than you. (heavy/ heavier)108．The weather in Yunnan is____________and hot. (rain/ rainy)109．I lost my money. Can you _________ (borrow/lend) me some money? 110．用所给单词的适当形式填空 old   easy     cook   go   meet 1.He ________ to the No. 1 Primary School.    2.I'm going to ________ my grandparents at the airport.    3.It's ________ to use than that one.    4.My mother is ________ for me now.    5.I'm ten years ________ than my sister.111．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。box, swim, watch, write, funny 1. Little Tom ________ TV every day.2. We went ________ last weekend.3. There are a lot of ________ in the room.4. Which boy is ________, John or Jim?5. Look! I ________ a letter now.选择方框中的单词填空完成句子，不改变单词形式。busy    plays    eat     difficult    lake 112．Math is ________ for me, and I don't like it.113．Families get together and ________ moon cakes o Mid-autumn Festival.114．I love ________. They are great fun.115．New York City is a ________ city by the sea in the US.116．There are many beautiful parks around the ________. 从方框中所给的单词中选择合适的单词填入句子的空白处。buy    before    cycling    bigger    hurt 117．Your feet is _______ than mine.118．I want to _______ the new film magazine.119．I fell off the bike and _______ my foot last Sunday.120．I didn't like winter _______. I thought it was too cold.121．It's sunny and cool today. Let's go _______ this afternoon. 选词填空。with  in  at  for  next 122．The boy will not pick any pears _______ his mother.123．I run home _______my friends.124．Li Ming will look _______the clouds.125．We will go on a trip _______week.126．You can't pick the flowers _______the park. 127．选出合适的词或词组,写在横线上，完成句子。1. It is _______ ( rain，rainy) now. It _______ (will, will be) sunny soon.2. The man _______ (let, let’s) the old woman________ (sit, sits) down first yesterday. 3. _______ (Drink, Drinking) too much cola is not ________ (healthy, health).[来源:Zxxk.Com]4. The sign means ‘No ______ (smoke, smoking )’. We shouldn’t________(smoke, smoking) here.5. I’m good at _______ (write, writing) stories for children. I’m a _____ (write, writer).
考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我穿35码的鞋。你穿34码的鞋。所以你的脚比我的_____。A更大的，B更小的，C更长的，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。【点睛】2．C【详解】句意：我的影子越来越长，当太阳越来越低的时候。越来越结构：单音节比较级+and+单音节比较级，根据常识得知太阳越来越低，影子越来越长，long长的，low低的，根据题意，故选C。3．A【详解】句意：她很兴奋，并且她兴奋地告诉了我们消息。此题考查be+形容词作表语，exciting事物本身是令人兴奋的，excited人感到兴奋，副词修饰动词，excitedly兴奋地，故选A。【点睛】4．B【详解】句意：你能告诉我更多关于哈尔滨的事吗？A意为很多，用来修饰可数名词。B为many的比较级，意为更多。C为many的最高级，意为最多。结合句意可知，此处应用more，故选B。5．B【详解】略6．B【详解】句意：我非常喜欢音乐。音乐使人快乐。题干为一般现在时态。主语为Music，动词要用第三人称单数形式makes。第二个空前面有名词people，修饰名词用形容词happy，快乐的。故选B。【点睛】7．A【详解】句意：—你想和我一起喝茶吗？—不。但是我需要_____面条。some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，在一些语气比较婉转的征询意见的句子或者建议的句子仍然用some代替any；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；noodles是复数，故选A。8．B【详解】句意：李老师穿着一件橘色的裙子，她看起来很漂亮。句中orange为元音音素开头的单词，因此应用冠词an修饰，looks为系动词后应加形容词，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】9．B【详解】句意：艾米唱得比莉莉好。A好的，原级，B更好的，比较级，C最好的，最高级，根据句意可知，than是比较级的标志词，故用比较级，故选B。10．B【详解】第一空be+形容词，ed修饰人;第二空形容词+名词，ing修饰物，故答案为B.11．B【详解】句意：鲸鱼比老虎大。根据than可知横线处填比较级，bigger是big的比较级，故选B。12．B【详解】句意：这个苹果比那个苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级，根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级，big比较级为bigger，故选B。13．C【详解】句意：手机很有用。因为空前有系词are，所以需要一个形容词，A. use用，动词，B. help帮助，动词，    C. useful有用的，形容词，根据题意，故选C。14．C【详解】句意：你看上去比以前胖了。本题考查形容词的比较级，A原级，B拼写错误，C比较级，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级。故选C。15．A【解析】略16．B【详解】句意：所有那些事使我们感到开心。make sb do sth表示使某人做某事，固定搭配，feel感觉，是系动词，后面接形容词，happy高兴的，是形容词，副词是happily高兴地，与选项B感到高兴，相匹配。故选B。17．B【详解】略18．B【详解】分析本句意思，空格处应填thin的最高级形式，应双写末尾字母，再加est，故答案为B。【点睛】thin虽然没有重读发音，但是属于单音节单词，一般单音节单词都看作重读闭音节发音，n前面的字母是i为元音字母。因此需要双写n再加est。19．A【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是形容词比较级。要做对此题，需要清楚比较级的用法。 名师解析：than前用形容词比较级，且据我们的常识大象的耳朵比猪的大故选A。A. bigger更大，B. big大，C. smaller更小，D. biger单词错误。因此答案为 A。易错提示：忽略than而错选了原级big。20．A【详解】句意：北京比迁安___。bigger较大，形容词比较级；biger表达错误，排除B；smaller较小，形容词比较级，根据常识，可知北京比迁安大，故选A。【点睛】21．C【详解】句意：人们喜欢澳大利亚的足球比赛，因为它们是_____。A激动，动词。B感到兴奋的，形容词。C令人兴奋的，形容词。第二处横线前有be动词are，加形容词表示状态。此句为一般现在时态，this作主语，用is。C选项符合语境，故选C。22．C【解析】略23．B【详解】句意：我父母昨天看起来很生气。他们生气地看着我。第一句中look作系动词，表示“看起来”，后接形容词。第二句中look at是动词短语，表示“看”的动作，要用副词修饰。angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词。故选B。24．A【详解】略25．B【详解】思路分析：本题考查的是形容词的最高级，注意最高级的变化规律。名师解析：分析本句意思，空格处应填thin的最高级形式，应双写末尾字母，再加est，故答案为B。易错提示：thin虽然没有重读发音，但是属于单音节单词，一般单音节单词都看作重读闭音节发音，n前面的字母是i为元音字母。因此需要双写n再加est。26．     rainy     rained【详解】句意：这里春天通常是多雨的。昨天下雨了。根据is可知，此处需用形容词，rain需变为rainy。根据yesterday昨天可知，句子为一般过去时，动词rain需变为过去式rained。故答案为rainy；rained。【点睛】27．smaller【详解】句意：苹果比西瓜小。根据句意结合空后的than可知，此处用形容词的比较级， small的比较级是 smaller。故答案为 smaller。28．     rainy     is raining【详解】句意：昆山的夏天通常是多雨的。看，正在下雨。根据句意可知第一个空应填形容词，多雨的rainy，be动词 + 形容词，表示状态。第二句为现在进行时态，结构为be动词 + 动词现在分词。主语it，be动词用第三人称单数形式is，rain的现在分词在词尾加-ing，raining。故答案为rainy；is raining。【点睛】29．younger【详解】句意：汤姆14岁。吉姆只有10岁。吉姆比汤姆年轻。根据than可知young用比较级younger，故答案为younger。30．taller【详解】句意：这只长颈鹿非常高。它比你们两个都要_____ 。本题考查形容词的比较级，than是比较级的标志词，tall的比较级为taller，故答案为taller。31．Australian【详解】句意：《雪河》是一部澳大利亚电影。Australia澳大利亚，横线处填形容词修饰名词，Australia对应的形容词是Australian澳大利亚的，故答案为Australian。32．rainy或raining【详解】句意：—天气怎么样？—多雨。It is + 形容词/动词的ing形式，故用rain的形容词形式rainy或现在分词raining，故答案为rainy/raining。33．longer【详解】哪一个更长，蓝色那个还是绿色那个？分析句意，可知两者在比较，形容词要用比较级，long的比较级是longer。故答案为longer。34．heavier【详解】句意：大象比熊猫重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。35．hottest【详解】句意：在中国夏天是最热的季节。句子表示是最高级，hot的最高级是hottest，故答案为hottest。36．     1.shiny     2.eating##to eat     3.flowers     4.singing     dancing     5.less【详解】略37．stronger【详解】句意：Zoom比Zip强壮。根据than，可知横线处填形容词的比较级，strong的比较级是stronger，故答案为stronger。38．     1. longest     2. third     3. visited     4. goes     5. are playing【详解】略39．healthy【详解】句意：凯蒂是一个健康的女孩。根据句意可知girl是名词，前面用形容词修饰，healthy健康的，形容词，故答案为healthy。40．Are    41．doesn’t want    42．students’    43．higher    44．are playing 【解析】略45．heavier【详解】句意：我比我的朋友玛丽_________。than一般用于比较级后面，heavy的比较级是heavier，意思是更重的，故答案为heavier。46．     1.is     2.are singing     3.feet     4.watched     5.taller[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]【详解】略47．     is raining     rainy【详解】句意：看！雨下得很大。我不喜欢下雨天。根据句意可知第一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语It是第三人称单数，be用is，rain的现在分词是raining；第二个空填形容词修饰名词，rain对应的形容词是rainy。故答案为is raining，rainy。48．older【详解】句意：艾米比萨拉大三岁。本题考查形容词比较级。than比，前需用比较级，old变为比较级需在词尾加er，变为older。故答案为older。49．     Australia     Australian【详解】句意：Led去年去了澳大利亚。他喜欢那里的澳式足球。went to后面接的是国家，所以填Australia。football是名词，所以需要用形容词修饰，Australia的形容词是Australian，故答案为Australia；Australian。50．thankful    51．go    52．younger    53．ninth    54．bought 【解析】50．句意：那个女士对雷锋非常感恩。thank 是谢谢，它的形容词是thankful，故答案为thankful。51．句意：不要让那个男孩子在晚上出去。let后接动词原形，故答案为go。52．句意：我的哥哥是比你更年轻。句子是比较级，所以young的比较级是younger，故答案为younger。53．句意：今天是他的9岁生日。nine的序数词是ninth，故答案为ninth。54．句意：昨天我的爸爸给我买了一个新的自行车。句子时态为一般过去时，所以buy的过去式为bought。55．taller【详解】句意：李雷比我高。考查形容词比较级，故答案为taller。【点睛】 56．heavier    57．best    58．some    59．Jack’s    60．us    61．going    62．does    63．windy    64．singing    65．Don’t 【解析】略66．healthy【详解】句意：在健康饮食中，有很多蔬菜和水果。此处是形容diet，因此应该用形容词，故答案为healthy。【点睛】考查形容词的应用。67．thinner【详解】句意：我比莉莉瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知考查比较级，thin瘦的，比较级是thinner，故答案为thinner。68．give    69．goes shopping    70．children    71．better    72．second 【分析】68．句意：请把书给我。由please可知句子是祈使句，动词用原形，give给，符合句意，故答案为give。69．句意：珍妮有时候在周日和她的妈妈去购物。主语是第三人称单数，由on Sundays可知句子时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数，go的第三人称单数是goes,故答案为goes shopping。70．句意：在广场上有很多孩子。many后面用名词的复数形式，child的复数是children，故答案为children。71．句意：约翰擅长画画。他的画是比我的画好。由than可知句子是两者比较，形容词用比较级，good的比较级是better，故答案为better。72．句意：这是我第二次来北京。由句意可知这里用序数词，第二second，故答案为second。73．to    74．cold    75．go    76．busy    77．up 【解析】73．句意：图书馆在音乐室边上。Next to在……旁边，固定搭配，故答案为to。74．句意：他昨天感冒了吗？感冒have a cold，故答案为cold。75．句意：你寒假的时候去哪里了？特殊疑问句，过去时态，主语你，助动词did，实义动词用原形go，故答案为go。76．句意：秋天是黄色的，父亲们很忙碌。秋天是收获季节，父亲们很忙碌，be动词后面用形容词busy，故答案为busy。77．句意：快点，该上学了。快点hurry up，故答案为up。78．E    79．A    80．B    81．D    82．C 【详解】1. 根据图示及句意，Lily的书包比Betty的大。2. 根据图示及句意，这个男孩比这个女孩高。3. 根据图示及句意，我的爸爸上周日去骑马了。4. 根据图示及句意，不要在河里游泳。5. 根据图示及句意，John在去年夏天去游泳的。 83．became    84．writer    85．healthy    86．comes    87．excited    88．look out for    89．much too    90．look for    91．too much    92．brought 【解析】略93．middle    94．blind    95．Thanksgiving    96．famous    97．list 【解析】93．句意为我们九月将去中学。中学middle school。故答案为middle。94．句意为海伦凯勒看不见。她是个盲人。瞎的，盲的blind。故答案为blind。95．句意为在感恩节，人们总是吃一顿特别的饭。他们给食物、家人和朋友说谢谢。感恩节Thanksgiving。故答案为Thanksgiving。96．句意为那有来自加拿大的邮票邮票上面有名人。著名的famous。故答案为famous。97．句意为我们需要为野餐准备食物，让我们列个购物清单。单子，清单list。故答案为list。98．sunny【详解】句意：是晴朗的一天。我们去公园吧。该空后面有名词，且根据句意，可知该空应该填写形容词“晴朗的”，修饰名词day。sun太阳，名词。sunny晴朗的，形容词。故答案为sunny。【点睛】99．practising    100．study    101．learning    102．ride    103．excited 【解析】99．句意：我爷爷正在练习英语。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，其结构是be doing，故答案为practising。100．句意：在中学我将学化学和地理。一般将来时构成will+动词原形，故答案为study。101．句意：他正在学习发送电子邮件。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，其结构是be doing，故答案为learning。102．句意：我将骑自行车去上学乐。一般将来时构成be going to+动词原形，故答案为ride。103．句意：听到这个好消息我真的很兴奋。be excited感到兴奋，故答案为excited。【点睛】本题主要在读懂句子的基础上选择单词的适当形式，需要平时多积累。104．     1. took     2. playing     3. wash     4. hiking     5. taller【详解】略105．took    106．teaching    107．heavier    108．rainy    109．lend 【解析】略110．     1.goes/went     2.meet     3.easier     4.cooking     5.older【详解】略111．     watches     swimming     boxes     funnier     am writing【详解】略112．difficult    113．eat    114．plays    115．busy    116．lake 【解析】112．句意：数学对我来说____，我不喜欢它。有下句“不喜欢它”可知数学很难，difficult困难的，故答案为difficult。113．句意：在中秋节家人们聚在一起____月饼。中秋节吃月饼，是生活常识，eat 吃，故答案为eat。114．句意：我爱____。它们很有趣。有下句“它们很有趣”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，plays戏剧，故答案为plays。115．句意：纽约市是美国海边的一个____城市。city是名词，需要形容词修饰，纽约是个繁忙的城市，busy忙碌的，故答案为busy。116．句意：____周围有许多美丽的公园。定冠词the后接名词，lake，湖，故答案为lake。117．bigger    118．buy    119．hurt    120．before    121．cycling 【分析】117．题意为你的脚比我的大。考查形容词比较级。than比，构成为形容词比较级+than，故答案为bigger。118．题意为我想买一本新的电影杂志。want to后面的动词用动词原形形式，固定短语是want to do sth，表示想要做某事，故答案为buy。119．题意为我周日从自行车上摔下来，脚摔伤了。and是连词，连接两个并列的动作，该句是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，hurt的过去式和原形一样，故答案为hurt。120．题意为我以前不喜欢冬天，我觉得冬天太冷了。从didn‘t可以看出该句是一般过去时，而bofore意为以前，常与一般过去式连用，故答案为before。121．题意为今天天气晴朗又凉爽，我们下午一起去骑车吧。go doing表示去做某事，是固定搭配，cycling符合题意，故答案为cycling。【点睛】122．for    123．with    124．at    125．next    126．in 【解析】略127．     1. rainy     will be     2. let     sit     3. Drinking     healthy     4. Smoking     smoke     5. writing     writer【详解】略