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2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:连词的用法(含答案解析)
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这是一份2023年小升初英语外研版三起语法专项突破:连词的用法(含答案解析),共9页。试卷主要包含了单选题,按要求填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--连词的用法(含答案解析) 外研版(三起) 一、单选题1.He is tall ______ strong. ( )A.and B.or C.too2.I’ve got a bicycle, _________ I can ride it well. ( )A.and B.but C.or3.The bird can fly, ______ it ______ talk too. ( )A.but; can B.and; can C.and; can’t4.Let's go straight ________ turn left ________ the bookstore. ( )A.or; in B.and; at C.and; in5.We like purple skirts, ____ they like red skirts. ( )A.so B.or C.but6.—Yellow _______ brown? ( )—Yellow, please.A.and B.or C.all7.—Is she a doctor ________ a driver? ( )—She is a driver.A.is B.and C.or8.Tony likes red, ______ I don’t like red. I like blue. ( )A.with B.but C.and9.I’ve got a Chinese kite, ______ I have got a Japanese kite. ( )A.but B.and C.or10.Look! He’s tall ________ strong. ( )[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]A.and B.in C.or11.There ________ no computers ________ Internet in his time. ( )A.were; and B.was; or C.were; or12.We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags ______ bottles. ( )A.too many; and B.too many; or C.too much; or13.I don’t like vegetables ______ carrots are OK. ( )A.but B.so C.and14.—Yellow ______ green? ( )—Yellow, please.A.and B.or C./15.I like vegetables _________ not carrots. ( )A.but B.and C.or16.She has got an email in French, ________ she can’t read it. ( )A.but B.and C.so17.I have Chinese, English _____ maths on Mondays. ( )A.and B.or C.some18.Our maths teacher is old and strict, ________ we like her. ( )A.but B.or C.and19.I'm fine, thank you. _______ how are you? ( )A./ B.and C.And20.—What would you like, beef or chicken? ( )—I don’t like beef ______ chicken is OK.A.or B.but C.and 二、按要求填空选出适当的词填空。A.any B.some C.and D.But E. very21.I can play football swim. ( )22.They are beautiful. ( )23.Do you have apples? ( )24.I can’t swim. I can skate. ( )25.Look, I have grapes. ( ) 填入适当的单词把句子补充完整。26.It’s next ______ the art room.27.Go to the ______. Read a book.28.______ up! It’s time to go to school.29.What’s the weather ______ in London?30.It’s hot _______ sunny in Sydney. 31.用but或and填空。1. I have got a pen friend ________ I often write to her. 2. I want to go swimming, ________ it's very cold. 3. Linda has got an email in French, ________ she can't read it. 4. I have got a picture of the West Lake ________ it's very beautiful. 5. Tom has got a good friend ________ they are in the same class.32.We have Christmas trees ______(and / or)presents.用所给词的适当形式填空或根据首字母填空。33.My teacher taught me ________ (read) these words.34.I like English b________ I don’t like math.35.—W________ do you like English?—Because I think it is interesting.36.My favourite s ________ is English. 37.填空题。1. —_____ do you like it? —Because it’s so big.2.填上合适的介词。Sally and her dad are ____ their new home.3.用合适的介词填空。They’re ____ the garden.4. I like our new home ______ it’s so big.5. wild goose的复数形式是:______ .6. 填上合适的介词。They fly from one place______ another.7. They change homes ______ every year.(两次)8. They cannot find ______ food.(足够的)选词填空。 A.teaching B.smart C.about D.or E.their38.The boy is ____ .39.Tell me ______ them.40.Do you have an uncle ______ an aunt?41.What are _____ jobs?[来源:学|科|网]42.Who is___ in a primary school? 选出合适的单词填入横线上。and an mouth name old43.Hello, my ______ is Chen Jie.44.I have _______ eraser.45.Close your ______.46.I’d like some bread ______ eggs.47.How ______ are you? 用词的适当形式填空。48.What sports do you need_________(play)?49.Do you want_________(have) any ping-pong balls?50.Can you_________(show) me the ball?51.Why do you like to_________(play)basketball?52.Do you like these T-shirts_________(or /and)those? 根据句意、首字母及中文提示填空53.My f________have big e________and big b________.54.The dog h________four l________.55.His rabbit has r________ e________.56.Your p________can t________and fly.57.She h________a bird. It h________two w________.58.Su Hai doesn’t have________(一些) animal friends.59.My animal friend can________(说话).60.There is________milk in the glass. I want to buy some.61.Fish have no legs________arms.62.Fish can swim with their t________. Birds can fly with their w________.
参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:他又高又壮。本题考查连词辨析。A和,表并列;B或者,表选择;C太,副词。根据句意,tall和strong表示并列关系,故选A。2.A【详解】句意:我有一辆自行车,______我骑得很好。A和,B但是,C或者,横线前后是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选A。【点睛】3.B【详解】句意:这只鸟会飞,它也______说话。根据too可知它也会说话,所以连词用and。but但是,表示转折;and和,表示并列;can会,can't不会。故选B。4.B【详解】句意:我们直走,在书店左转。表示并列,go straight和turn left中间要用并列连词and,在书店英语应用at the bookstore,故选B。5.C[来源:学科网]【详解】句意:我们喜欢紫色裙子,____她们喜欢红色裙子。A因此,B或者,C但是,根据题意可知,句子前半句和后半句是转折关系,应用转折连词but连接,故选C。6.B【详解】句意:——黄色的还是棕色的?——请给我黄色的。本题考查并列连词。A和,在肯定句中表并列;B或,在否定句和疑问句中表并列;C全部,不定代词。句子是选择疑问句,or符合句意,故选B。7.C【详解】句意:—她是医生还是司机?—她是一名司机。or或者,用于疑问句中,故选C。【点睛】8.B【详解】句意:托尼喜欢红色,______我不喜欢红色。我喜欢蓝色。本题考查转折连词,A和,B但是,C和,横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故选B。9.B【详解】句意:我有一个中国风筝,并且我有一只日本风筝。本题考查连词辨析。A但是,表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示选择。前半句和后半句之间是并列关系,所以用and连接,故选B。10.A【详解】句意:看!他又高又壮。tall和strong是并列关系,用并列连词and连接,故选A。11.C【详解】句意:在他那个年代里没有电脑和网络。句子时态为一般过去时,句子为There be句型,遵循就近原则,句中computers为复数形式,因此应用be动词were,句子为否定句,应用连词or连接,结合选项,C符合题意,故选C。12.B【详解】句意:我们不该用____塑料袋____塑料瓶。A太多,和;B太多,或;C太多,或;bags和bottles为可数名词复数,应用too many修饰,因此第一空填too many;句子为否定句,应用or表并列,故选B。13.A【详解】句意:我不喜欢蔬菜____胡萝卜还不错。A但是,表转折关系;B因此,表因果关系;C和,表并列关系;不喜欢蔬菜但喜欢胡萝卜是转折关系,故选A。14.B【详解】句意:—黄色____绿色?—请给我黄色的。A和,B还是,C不填,根据答语可知问句为选择疑问句,用or连接两个选择对象,故选B。15.A【详解】句意:我喜欢蔬菜但不喜欢胡萝卜。A但是,表转折关系的连词;B和,C或者,都是表并列关系的连词。横线前后是转折关系,故选A。【点睛】16.A【详解】句意:她收到一封法语电子邮件,但她看不懂。本题考查连词辨析,根据前后句是转折关系,A但是,B并且,C因此,故选A。17.A【详解】句意:我星期一有语文,英语和数学。A和,B或,C一些,本题表并列,用并列连词and,故选A。18.A【详解】句意:我们的数学老师年纪大、严厉,______我们喜欢她。A但是,B或者,C和,横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词连接,故选A。【点睛】19.C【详解】句意:我很好,谢谢你。____你好吗?根据句意可知该句用and连接,位于句子开头首字母要大写,故选C。【点睛】20.B【详解】句意:—你想要什么,牛肉还是鸡肉?—我不喜欢牛肉,_____鸡肉可以。A或者,B但是,C和。根据句意,可知句子前后为转折关系,连词用but,故选B。21.C 22.E 23.A 24.D 25.B 【解析】21.句子的意思是我能踢足球和游泳,and是和的意思,故选C。22.根据所给选项,只有E选项能修饰beautiful,故选E。23.在疑问句中表示一些要用any,故选A。24.前半句是我不能游泳,后面的内容是我能滑冰,与前面的内容相反,句子与句子相连意思相反时用but相连,故选D。25.在肯定句中表示一些时用some,故选B。26.to 27.library 28.Hurry 29.like 30.and 【解析】26.句意:它紧挨着美术教室。考查方位介词搭配,next to紧挨着……,故答案为to。27.句意:去图书馆。看书。根据后句“Read a book.”可知,此处应是说去图书馆,故答案为library。28.句意:赶紧!到了上学的时候了。考查固定搭配,hurry up赶紧,注意句首字母要大写,故答案为Hurry。[来源:Zxxk.Com]29.句意:伦敦的天气怎样?提问天气情况的句型是:What’s the weather like+地点? 故答案为like。30.句意:悉尼的天气热并阳光明媚。hot和sunny是表示并列关系的单词,故要用and连接,故答案为and。31. 1. and 2. but 3. but 4. and 5. and【详解】1.句意为“我有个笔友而且我经常写信给她。”前后句子是并列关系,故答案为and。2.句意为“我想要去游泳,但是天太冷了。”前后句子是转折关系,故答案为but。3.句意为“琳达收到一封法语的邮件,但是她读不懂。”前后句子是转折关系,故答案为but。4.句意为“我有一张西湖的照片而且照片很漂亮。”前后句子是并列关系,故答案为and。5.句意为“汤姆有一个好朋友并且他们在同一个班。”前后句子是并列关系,故答案为and。32.and【解析】略33.to read 34.but 35.Why 36.subject 【解析】33.句意为“我的老师教我读单词。”teach sb to do sth教某人做某事,动词用不定式形式,故答案为to read。34.句意为“我喜欢英语_____我不喜欢数学。”根据句意和首字母提示可知是“但是but”,故答案为but。35.句意为“—你_____喜欢英语?—因为我认为它很有趣。”根据答语和首字母提示可知是“为什么why”,故答案为Why。36.句意为“我喜爱的______是英语。”根据后面的学科“English英语”和首字母提示,可知该空是“学科subject”,根据系动词is可知填单数形式,故答案为subject。37. 1. Why 2. at 3. in 4. because 5. wild geese 6. to 7. twice 8. enough【详解】1.Why do you like it?你为什么喜欢它?Because it’s so big.因为它很大。2. Sally and her dad are at their new home.萨利和她的爸爸在他们的新家里。3. They’re in the garden.他们在花园里。在花园里in the garden。4. I like our new home because it’s so big.我喜欢我们的新家是因为它很大。5. wild goose的复数形式是wild geese。6. They fly from one place to another.他们从一个地方飞到另一个地方。from…to…从……到……7. They change homes twice every year.他们一年两次换家。8. They cannot find enough food.他们找不到足够的食物。38.B 39.C 40.D 41.E 42.A 【解析】38.男孩很聪明。39.告诉我关于它们的事。40.你有叔叔还是阿姨。41.他们的工作是什么?42.谁在小学教书?43.name 44.an 45.mouth 46.and 47.old 【解析】略[来源:Zxxk.Com]48.to play 49.to have 50.show 51.play 52.or 【解析】48.结合所给词汇可知,本句句意为:你需要进行什么运动?根据句中的助动词do可知,need为实义动词,其用法为:need to do sth.,译为:需要做某事,故答案为:to play。49.本句句意为:你想要一些乒乓球吗?本句是由助动词do引导的一般疑问句,句中包含动词用法的固定搭配want to do sth.,译为:想要做某事,故答案为:to have。50.本句句意为:你能给我展示一下这个球吗?本句是由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,can后需跟动词原形,故答案为:show。51.本句句意为:你为什么喜欢打篮球?句中包含固定搭配like to do sth.,译为喜欢做某事,故答案为:play。52.本句句意为:你喜欢这些衬衫还是那些?本句为选择疑问句,中间的连词应翻译为:或者,还是。and译为:和。故答案为:or。 53. fish eyes bodies 54. has legs 55. red eyes 56. parrot talk 57. has has wings 58.any 59.talk 60.no 61.or 62. tails wings 【解析】略
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