2023年小升初英语译林版三起语法专项分类练习（二）现在进行时 （含答案）

这是一份2023年小升初英语译林版三起语法专项分类练习（二）现在进行时 （含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了现在进行时的定义，现在进行时的句型结构，动词现在分词的变化规则等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年小升初语法总复习（二）现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。2.现在进行时的句型结构：（1）肯定句：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。（2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。（3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他?（be动词提到句首）如：Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗？（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时，用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首，原画线处应加上doing。如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.（对画线部分提问）What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在词尾直接加-ing。如：cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。（2）以不发音的e结尾的单词，去e加-ing。如：make-making, taste-tasting。（3）以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。如：run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。【即时演练】一、单项选择。(   )1.My brother         his car in the garden now.A.washes     B.is washing     C.washed(   )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He         a shower at this moment.A.is taking      B.takes      C.took(   )3.Tom often         swimming. But now he         football.A.go; is playing     B.goes; plays    C.goes; is playing(   )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I         on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.  A.talking       B.talk      C.am taking(   )5.Shh! My sister         now.A.sleeps       B.is sleeping    C.sleep(   )6.Listen! Mary         an English song in the classroom.A.is singing      B.sing      C.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The boy          (draw) a picture now.2.Listen! Some girls          (sing) in the classroom.3.My mother          (cook) some nice food for us now.4.What           you          (do) now?5.Look! They          (have) an English lesson.6.They          (not water) the flowers now.7.Look! The girls          (dance) in the classroom.8.We often          (buy) books in this shop.9.Tom          (not study) English these days. He          (study) math every day.10.My father often          (read) books after dinner, but now he          (shop).三、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。 A.Sure.B.Let’s meet at four o’clock.C.Where shall we meet?D.What about you?E.What are you doing?A: Hi, Tom! 1.       B: I am making a model plane. 2.       A: I am reading an interesting book. Do you want to go to the cinema with me?B: 3.       A: When shall we meet?B: 4.       A: OK. 5.       B: In front of the post office.A: OK. See you.四、按要求完成句子。1.They are doing their homework.（改为一般疑问句）                              their homework?2.I’m playing the piano in the bedroom.（改为否定句）I                               the piano in the bedroom.3.Tom is doing his homework in his study.（对画线部分提问）                    Tom doing his homework? 4.Yang Ling is washing her clothes.（改为一般疑问句）          Yang Ling           her clothes?五、根据中文提示完成句子。1.他正在写字。He                    .2.他正在听音乐吗？          he                              ?3.看！杰克正在游泳。Look! Jack                    .4.——你父亲正在做什么？——他正在看电影。—What           your father          ?—He                      the          .5.Linda经常在晚上做作业，但她今晚正在看电视。Linda often           her           in the evening. But she                               this evening.6.我不能和你出去了。外面正下雨呢。I           go out                    . It                     outside.7.今天天气不错。瞧！他们正在草地上玩耍。It is           today. Look! They                     on the          .8.现在我正在打扫房间。I                     my           now.                   答案一、1-6BACCBA二、1.is drawing  2.are singing  3.is cooking  4.are; doing  5.are having  6.aren’t watering  7.are dancing  8.buy  9.isn’t studying; studies  10.reads; is shopping三、1-5EDABC四、1.Are they doing  2.am not playing  3.Where is  4.Is; washing五、1.is writing  2.Is; listening to music  3.is swimming  4.is; doing; is watching; movie  5.does; homework; is watching TV  6.can’t; with you; is raining  7.nice; are playing; grass  8.am cleaning; room