任务型阅读专项特训卷——小升初英语译林版三起六年级下册专题特训卷

小升初任务型阅读专项特训卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

一、任务型阅读

Dog and Rabbit were good friends. They played happily together every day.

One day, Dog said to Rabbit, “How about going on a trip tomorrow?” “Good idea!” “Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning.”

“OK.”

Then Dog thought, "Will she go with me? Will she cheat(欺骗) me?” But Rabbit thought, “I must go to bed early tonight. I mustn’t be late tomorrow.”

The next day, it was sunny. Rabbit went to the bus station early. She waited for an hour. But Dog still didn’t appear(出现). She was too cold. So she walked back sadly.

On her way home, she met Dog’s mother. Dog’s mother said, "He’s still sleeping." Rabbit cried angrily.

When Dog heard this, he felt sorry to Rabbit.

You must mean what you say and trust (信任) your friends. A good friendship is built on the basis of mutual (相互的) trust.

1．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

(1) Dog and Rabbit only played at weekends. (     )

(2) Dog reached the bus station early the next day. (     )

(3) Rabbit waited for Dog till (到) 8: 00 in the evening. (     )

2．根据短文内容，回答问题。

(1) When and where would they meet?

_____________________________________________

(2) How was the weather the next day?

_____________________________________________

(3) Who did Rabbit meet on her way home?

_____________________________________________

(4) What was Dog doing when Rabbit was waiting at the bus station?

_____________________________________________

Thanks to modern transportation (现代交通) like planes and trains, you can get things from different parts of China. You can travel far and fast.

But what was life like in ancient times (古代)? About 2,500 years ago, Chinese people began to use the Grand Canal (大运河) to travel and carry things. During the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期，公元前 770-476), the state of Wu (吴国) started building the canal. Later, leaders (统治者) in different dynasties (朝代), including the Sui and Yuan dynasties, finished the Grand Canal.

The Grand Canal is about 3,200 kilometers long. It runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang in the south. It helped people in ancient China carry things more easily than (比) by using horses and cows or traveling by foot. Today, half of the canal is still working. Some people say that if the Great Wall is the backbone (脊梁) of China, then the Grand Canal is the bloodline (血脉).

The Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum opened on June 16, 2021. People call the museum an “encyclopedia (百科全书)” of the canal.

3．How can we travel far and fast?

____________________________________________________________.

4．How old is the Grand Canal?

 ___________________________________________________________.

5．How long is the Grand Canal?

____________________________________________________________.

6．Is the canal working now?

____________________________________________________________.

7．Is there a canal museum in Yangzhou? What’s the name?

____________________________________________________________.

One day, Father gave James and William each five cents. Father said they could spend the money themselves.

“What will you buy with your money?” said James, as they walked to the shop.

“I want to buy some candy,” answered William. “What about you?”

“I think I will buy an orange for Mother. She is sick, and an orange will taste good.”

“Father gave me the money to spend for myself. Mother has money, and if she wants an orange, she can buy it any day,” said William.

“I know that,” said James, “but she is always doing something for us, and I want to let her see that I thank her.”

Soon they came to the shop. William spent his money buying candy but James bought a nice orange.

As soon as they got home, James gave the orange to his mother. “I bought it for you.” His mother was very excited. “Mother loves you very much, my dear boy,” Mother said with tears in eyes.

James was happy to hear that. But William stood there with his head down, and he felt sorry.

If you have a magical pen (神笔), what are you going to do?

Jane, 7 years old: I’m going to draw a robot to help my mother. My mother works hard everyday. And after work, she must do a lot of housework (家务活). If (如果) we had a robot, my mother would have a rest after work.

Jack, 8 years old: I’m going to draw a robot for my grandma. My grandma lives alone (独自). Sometimes she feels lonely (孤单的). The robot can talk with her. And it could look after her. I think she would be happy to live with the robot.

John, 13 years old: Many poor students in the world can’t go to school. And there aren’t enough (足够的) schools and teachers in some places. I’m going to draw many nice schools for poor children. They would have different interesting lessons in my school.

Nancy had got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling went to the hospital to see her. They bought some fruit for Nancy. In the hospital, Ben saw a lot of signs on the wall—“No littering” “Be quiet” ...Yang Ling saw a special(特殊的) sign on the door. She didn’t know the sign. She asked a nurse near the door about it. The nurse told her that it means “Staff only”. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside the room expect(除了) the doctors and nurses. At last, Ben and Yang Ling found Nancy. They hoped she could get better soon.

19．Nancy was ill in _______.

20．Ben and Yang Ling bought some _______ for Nancy.

21．The sign “_______ _______”on the door means “闲人免进”.

22．A _______ told Yang Ling the answer.

23．There were many _______ in the hospital.

阅读下面的海报，完成下列小题。

24．根据海报,选择正确答案。

(1) Where is the museum? (    )

A．In Beijing.    B．In Wuxi.      C．In Shanghai.     D．In Suzhou.

(2) Ben lives in Shanghai. He is going to the museum this week. How can he get there? (    )

A．By train.      B．By plane.     C．By metro.       D．By bus or metro.

25．根据海报，回答问题，要求答句完整。

(1) Can you visit the museum on Friday? ______________________

(2) What should we not do in the museum? ______________________

(3) Nancy and her parents want to visit it. How much are the tickets? ______________________

Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Tao. I visited my grandparents with my friends last weekend. They live in a small town near Shanghai. They have a nice house. My grandparents were very glad to see us. In the morning, Wang Bing and Zhang Peng cleaned the house for my grandparents. After lunch, we worked in the garden. I watered the trees and flowers. Wang Bing picked apples. Zhang Peng planted some trees. We worked there for two hours. We were tried, but we were really happy.

26．What did Liu Tao do last weekend?

_________________________

27．Where do Liu Tao’s grandparents live?

_________________________

28．Who cleaned the house in the morning?

_________________________

29．What did Wang Bing do in the afternoon?

_________________________

30．How were the children?

_________________________

One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy, but he said nothing.

Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, “Eat, my coat!”

The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”

31．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

(1) One day, Mr Smith went to _____. (      )

A．a birthday party        B．an English party        C．a dinner party

(2) When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn’t look at him. Why? (      )

A．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes.      B．Because people didn’t ask Mr Smith to come to the party.

C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to the other people first.

(3) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese? (      )

A．害怕的        B．惊讶的        C．不满的

(4) Which statement (说法) is RIGHT? (      )

A．A man in good clothes should eat good food.       B．A good coat should eat good food.

C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.

32．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。

_______________________________________

A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. There was a sentence on the blackboard. It said. “I’m blind. Please help me.” Some people walked by and gave him some coins. When the coins touched the ground. they made a little noise. And the blind man nodded(点头) his head and said “Thank you.” Then a young woman came up to him. She cleaned the words on the man’s blackboard and wrote a new sentence. Guess what? Many people gave the blind man more coins. And the coins made much more noise. He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.

At last, the woman came back. She stood in front of the blind man without a word. The man knew it was her. He asked,“What did you write on my blackboard?” The woman smiled and said, “I did nothing, but just made your words beautiful.” It said, “It’s a beautiful world, but I can’t see it!”

33．A blind man took out a small ________ ________ him.

34．When the ________ touched the ground, they made a little ________.

35．When many people saw the new words, they ________ the blind man ________ coins.

36．The blind man ________ have ________ time to nod his head and say thank you.

37．The two underlined sentences mean the ________ thing, but they have ________ results.

John and Mary are twin brother and sister. They are 12 years old now. John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat. Now he goes to bed early and eats more rice and vegetables every day. Also he likes doing sports and he plays basketball very well and he is very strong.

Mary likes writing, but she couldn't write and she only drew at 7. She liked dolls and often played with it. Now she can draw and can draw cats and dogs well. She also likes dancing and is good at it, but she can't skate. This winter, she wants to learn to skate from her cousin Tina.

参考答案：

1．     F     F     F    2．     They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station.     It was sunny.     Dog’s mother.     He was sleeping.

【导语】本文讲述了狗和兔子的故事，他们约好去旅行，狗却失约了。

1．(1)句意：狗和兔子只在周末一起玩。根据原文“They played happily together every day.”可知他们每天都在一起玩。句子描述错误，故答案为F。

(2)句意：第二天狗早早的到了公交车站。根据原文“Rabbit went to the bus station early.”可知是兔子早早到了公交车站，句子描述错误，故答案为F。

(3)句意：兔子等待狗等到晚上八点。根据原文“She waited for an hour.”可知兔子等了一个小时，而不是等到晚上八点，句子描述错误，故答案为F。

2．(1)句意：他们要在什么时间，什么地方见面？根据原文“Let’s meet at the bus station at 7:00 tomorrow morning”可知他们约好明天在公交车站见面，故答案为They would meet at 7:00 tomorrow morning at the bus station.

(2)句意：第二天的天气怎么样？根据原文“The next day, it was sunny.”可知第二天是晴天，故答案为It was sunny.

(3)句意：兔子在回家路上遇见了谁？根据原文“On her way home, she met Dog’s mother.”可知兔子回家路上遇见了狗的妈妈，故答案为Dog’s mother.

(4)句意：兔子在等狗的时候，狗在做什么？根据原文“He’s still sleeping.”可知兔子在等待的时候，狗在睡觉，故答案为He was sleeping.

3．By plane and by train.    4．About 2500 years.    5．About 3200 kilometers.    6．Yes, it is.    7．Yes, there is. The Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum

【导语】本文介绍了大运河的历史，作用及现状。

3．句意：我们怎样才能走得又远又快？根据“hanks to modern transportation like planes and trains, you can get things from different parts of China. You can travel far and fast. 多亏了飞机和火车等现代交通工具，你可以从中国不同的地方得到东西。你可以走得又远又快。”可知答语可以说：坐飞机和坐火车。故答案为By plane and by train.

4．句意：大运河有多古老？根据“About 2,500 years ago, Chinese people began to use the Grand Canal to travel and carry things. 大约2500年前，中国人开始使用大运河旅行和携带物品。”答语可以说：大约2500年。故答案为About 2500 years.

5．句意：大运河有多长？根据“The Grand Canal is about 3,200 kilometers long. 大运河长约3200公里。”答语可以说：大约3200公里。故答案为About 3200 kilometers.

6．句意：运河现在在运作吗？根据“Today, half of the canal is still working. 今天，运河的一半仍在运作。”可知应做肯定回答，答语可以说：是的，它是。故答案为Yes, it is.

7．句意：扬州有运河博物馆吗？什么名字？根据“The Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum opened on June 16, 2021. 扬州中国大运河博物馆于2021 6月16日开幕。”可知第一问应做肯定回答。答语可以说：是的，有。第二问可以说：扬州中国大运河博物馆。故答案为Yes, there is. The Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum

8．candy    9．sorry    10．orange    11．thank    12．happy

【导语】本文讲述了爸爸给詹姆斯和威廉两兄弟5分钱自由支配，两人对买什么东西做了不同的选择以及产生的不同的结构。

8．句意：一些______。该空应填威廉要用钱买的东西。根据“I want to buy some candy,” answered William. “我想买一些糖果，”威廉回答说。可知该空应填candy糖果。故答案为candy。

9．句意：他感到______。该空应填事情的结果。根据“But William stood there with his head down, and he felt sorry. 但威廉低着头站在那里，他感到很抱歉。”可知该空应填sorry抱歉的。故答案为sorry。

10．句意：给妈妈的一个_____。该空应填詹姆斯想要用钱买的东西。根据“I think I will buy an orange for Mother. She is sick, and an orange will taste good. 我想我会给妈妈买一个橙子。她生病了，橙子吃起来会不错。”可知该空应填orange橙子。故答案为orange。

11．句意：妈妈总是为他们做一些事。他想要______她。该空应填詹姆斯做事情的原因。根据“I know that,” said James, “but she is always doing something for us, and I want to let her see that I thank her.” “我知道，”詹姆斯说，“但她总是为我们做些什么，我想让她知道我很感谢她。”可知该空应填thank感谢。故答案为thank。

12．句意：他听到那个很______。该空应填事情都结果。根据“James was happy to hear that. 詹姆斯听到那个很开心。”可知该空应填happy开心的。故答案为happy。

13．Why    14．housework    15．talk    16．happy    17．nice school    18．have different interesting lessons

【导语】本文讲述了假如有一支神笔，简，杰克和约翰想画的东西及原因。

13．句意：你______要画它/它们？根据答语中的because可知该句询问为什么，用wh有提问，故答案为Why。

14．句意：因为机器人能帮简的妈妈做一些______。根据“And after work, she must do a lot of housework (家务活). If (如果) we had a robot, my mother would have a rest after work.”可知机器人会做一些家务活。故答案为housework。

15．句意：因为机器人可以和杰克的奶奶_____并照顾她。根据“The robot can talk with her. ”可知是交谈，故答案为talk。

16．句意：它可以使奶奶______。根据“I think she would be happy to live with the robot.”可知是使她开心，故答案为happy。

17．根据“I’m going to draw many nice schools for poor children. ”可知使为那些贫穷的孩子画很多漂亮的学校。故答案为nice schools。

18．句意：因为贫穷的孩子可以在学校______。根据“I’m going to draw many nice schools for poor children. They would have different interesting lessons in my school.”可知它们将会上不同的有趣的课。故答案为have different interesting lessons。

19．hospital    20．fruit    21．     Staff     only    22．nurse    23．signs

【导语】本文讲述了医院里有许多不同的标志。

19．句意：南希病了在______。根据原文“Nancy had got a fever. Ben and Yang Ling went to the hospital to see her.”可知南希生病在住院，in hospital住院，故答案为hospital。

20．句意：本和杨玲给南希买了一些______。根据原文“They bought some fruit for Nancy.”可知他们给南希买了一些水果，故答案为fruit。

21．句意：门上的标志______表示“闲人免进”。根据原文“The nurse told her that it means ‘Staff only’. The sign means other people shouldn’t go inside the room expect the doctors and nurses. ”可知Staff only表示闲人免进，故答案为Staff；only。

22．句意：______告诉了杨玲答案。根据原文“The nurse told her that it means ‘Staff only’. ”可知护士告诉了她答案，故答案为nurse。

23．句意：医院里有许多_______。根据原文“In the hospital, Ben saw a lot of signs on the wall.”可知医院里有许多标志，故答案为signs。

24．(1) C      (2) D    25．(1) Yes, I can. / Yes, we can.

(2) We shouldn’t litter or smoke.

(3) They are seventy-five (75) yuan.

【解析】24．(1)句意：博物馆在哪里？A在北京，B在无锡，C在上海，D在苏州。根据海报内容可知在上海，故选C。

(2)句意：本住在上海。这个星期他要去博物馆。他怎么能到那里？A乘火车，B坐飞机，C坐地铁，D坐公交或地铁。根据海报内容可知他可以坐公交或地铁，故选D。

25．(1)句意：你/你们星期五能参观博物馆吗？根据海报内容可知星期二到星期日开馆，故答案为Yes, I can. / Yes, we can.

(2)句意：我们在博物馆里不该做什么？根据海报内容可知我们不能扔垃圾或抽烟，故答案为We shouldn’t litter or smoke.

(3)句意：南希和她的父母想去参观。票多少钱？根据海报内容可知成人票30一张，儿童票15一张，三人75元，故答案为They are seventy-five (75) yuan.

26．He visited his grandparents.    27．They live in a small town near Shanghai.    28．Wang Bing and Zhang Peng.    29．He picked apples.    30．They were tired but really happy.

【导语】本文讲了上周末刘涛和朋友去看望祖父母的事情。

26．句意：刘涛上周末做了什么？根据“My name is Liu Tao. I visited my grandparents with my friends last weekend.”，可知刘涛上周末去看望了祖父母，故答案为He visited his grandparents.

27．句意：刘涛的祖父母住在哪里？根据“They live in a small town near Shanghai.”，可知刘涛的祖父母住在上海附近的一个小镇上，故答案为They live in a small town near Shanghai.

28．句意：谁早上打扫了房子？根据“In the morning, Wang Bing and Zhang Peng cleaned the house for my grandparents.”，可知王兵和张鹏早上打扫了房子，故答案为Wang Bing and Zhang Peng.

29．句意：王兵下午做了什么？根据“Wang Bing picked apples.”，可知王兵下午摘了苹果，故答案为He picked apples.

30．句意：孩子们怎么样？根据“We were tried, but we were really happy.”，可知孩子们很累，但很高兴，故答案为They were tired but really happy.

31．     C     A     B     C    32．史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。

【导语】本文讲了以貌取人的寓言故事。

31．(1)句意：一天，史密斯先生去了______。A一个生日聚会，B一个英语派对，C一个晚宴，根据“One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.”，可知一天，史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选C。

(2)句意：史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A 因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。B因为人们没有邀请史密斯先生来参加聚会。C因为史密斯先生没有先和其他人打招呼。根据第一段可知史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他的原因是他穿着旧衣服，故选A。

(3)句意：划线单词“surprised”的中文意思是什么？根据短语语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选B。

(4)句意：哪个说法是正确的？A穿好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B一件好外套能吃到好食物。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文可知选项C正确，故选C。

32．Mr Smith史密斯先生，went home quickly快速地回家，put on his best clothes穿上了他最好的衣服，句子是陈述句，故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。

33．     blackboard     near    34．     coins     noise    35．     gave     more    36．     didn’t     any    37．     same     different

【导语】本文是关于一个妇女帮助一个盲人获得更多人帮助的故事。

33．句意：一个盲人拿出了一个____。根据文章句子“A blind man took out a small blackboard and put it near him. ”可知一个盲人拿出了一块小黑板并放在了他身旁。可知这里要填入的是黑板和在他身边，故答案为blackboard；near。

34．句意：当____触碰到了地面，它们会制造出小小的____。根据文章句子“When the coins touched the ground. they made a little noise. ”可知当那些硬币触碰到地面时，它们制造出小小的声音。可知这里要填入硬币和声音，故答案为coins；noise。

35．句意：当很多人看到新的句子时，他们___这个盲人___。根据文章句子“Many people gave the blind man more coins.”可知很多人给这个盲人更多的硬币。句子时态是一般过去时give的过去式是gave，故答案为gave；more。

36．句意：这个盲人____时间点头并说谢谢。根据文章句子“He had no time to nod his head and say thank you.”可知他没有时间点头并说谢谢。没有时间，have no time=didn't have any time，答案为didn't；any。

37．句意：这两个划线句子的意思是同样的的事物但是它们带来不同的结果。根据文章句子“I did nothing, but just made your words beautiful.”可知我什么也没有做，只是把你的句子变得更漂亮了，她只是把词语变得更漂亮却得到了更多的硬币，相同的same，不同的different，故答案为same；different。

38．twin brother and sister

    39．late    40．unhealthy/bad    41．drew    42．dancing

【导语】本文介绍了约翰和玛丽的个人情况。

38．句意：玛丽和约翰是______。根据John and Mary are twin brother and sister.，可知玛丽和约翰是双胞胎兄妹，故答案为twin brother and sister。

39．句意：他起得_____。根据John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat.，可知约翰以前起得晚，晚late，故答案为late。

40．句意：他有一个______饮食。根据John liked cola and cakes, and he couldn't get up early, so he was fat.，可知约翰以前有个不健康的(不好的)饮食，不健康的unhealthy，不好的bad，故答案为unhealthy/bad。

41．句意：7岁时她不会写，只会______。根据Mary likes writing, but she couldn't write and she only drew at 7.，可知玛丽7岁时不会写，只会画，故答案为drew。

42．句意：她喜欢_____，并且擅长它。根据She also likes dancing and is good at it, but she can't skate.，可知玛丽喜欢跳舞，并且擅长跳舞，故答案为dancing。