【真题汇编】2022年安徽省小升初英语真题汇编——04句子篇（含答案）

这是一份【真题汇编】2022年安徽省小升初英语真题汇编——04句子篇（含答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了六安，宣城，亳州，蚌埠，滁州等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【真题汇编】2022年安徽省小升初英语真题-句子篇（含答案）判断句子和图片是否相符一、六安1．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What are you going to do? —I’m going to play football. (      )2．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What does she like? —She likes doing word puzzles very much. (      )3．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What’s your mother doing? —My mother is doing sports. (      )4．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—How do they feel? —They feel very angry. (      )5．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What does the man do? —He is a fisherman. (      )6．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：My sister is going to Beijing by plane.(     )7．判断对话与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—What are you going to do this weekend? —I am going boating. (     )8．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：His hobby is doing Kung fu. (     )9．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：—Does your brother feel happy? —Yes, he does. (     )10．判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)相符：Let’s turn left at the post office. (     ) 二、宣城11．判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)一致：Sometimes I go to school by bike. (    )12．判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)一致：Lisa likes doing word puzzles. (    )13．判断句子与图片内容是(T)否(F)一致：What a great science museum! (    )14．判断句子与图片的内容是(T)否(F)一致：Tony is going to visit the park next week.     (     )
补全句子三、亳州15．他经常乘地铁去上班。He often goes to work ________.16．你下星期去旅行吗？Are you going to ____________ next week?17．我怎么到公共汽车站?How can I ________ the bus stop?18．王晶的姑姑是一名工厂工人。Wang Jing’s aunt is a ________.19．约翰应该去看病。John should ____________. 四、蚌埠20．Amy, can you m_____ a s_____ (堆雪人)?21．The s_____ m_____ (科学博物馆) is over there.22．My mother can s_____ E_____ (说英语).23．He h_____ a c_____ (感冒了) yesterday.24．Tom’s birthday is on M_____ t_____ (三月三日).25．We usually have lunch in the C_____ r_____ (中国餐馆).26．They always l_____ t_____ m_____ (听音乐) in the evening.27．It’s cold outside. You can w_____ warm c_____ (穿衣服).28．S_____ (慢) down and s_____ (停下) at a yellow light.29．Miss Wang hurt her leg. We a_____ s_____ (伤心的).30．Oliver will go shopping t_____ e_____ (今天晚上).31．Mr Li often goes to the UK b_____ p_____ (乘飞机) .32．Whose w_____ b_____ (单词书) is this? 
参考答案：1．T【详解】句意：—他们打算做什么？—他们打算踢足球。图中的人在踢足球，对话与图片相符，故答案为T。【点睛】2．T【详解】句意：—她喜欢做什么？—她非常喜欢做字谜游戏。图中是字谜游戏，对话与图片相符，故答案为T。【点睛】3．T【详解】句意：—你妈妈正在做什么？—我妈妈正在做运动。图中的人在运动，对话与图片相符，故答案为T。【点睛】4．F【详解】句意：—他们感觉怎么样？—他们感觉很生气。图中的人很高兴，对话与图片不符，故答案为F。【点睛】5．F【详解】句意：—这个男人是做什么的？—他是一名渔民。图中是教练，对话与图片不符，故答案为F。【点睛】6．T【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹将要乘飞机去北京。本题考查介词固定结构，所给图片是飞机，图片与句子相符。故答案为T。7．F【详解】句意：—这个周末你要做什么？—我要去划船。图意：去钓鱼，故对话与图片不符。故答案为F。8．T【详解】句意：他的兴趣爱好是练功夫。所给图片是在练功夫。符合题干意思。故答案为T。9．F【详解】句意：—你的弟弟感觉很高兴吗？—是的。根据图可知小男孩不是高兴的，句意与图上意思不相符合，故答案为F。10．F【详解】句意：让我们在邮局处向左转。图意：向右转，故句子与图片不符。故答案为F。11．F【详解】句意：有时我骑自行车去上学。图片是公共汽车，句子与图片不一致，故答案为F。【点睛】12．T【详解】句意：丽莎喜欢做字谜游戏。图片是字谜游戏，句子与图片相符，故答案为T。【点睛】13．F【详解】句意：多么伟大的科学博物馆啊！图片是电影院，句子与图片不一致，故答案为F。14．F【详解】句意：下周托尼打算去参观公园。图片内容为托尼去拜访爷爷奶奶，不是去公园，句子与图片不符，故答案为F。【点睛】15．by subway【解析】略16．take a trip【解析】略17．get to【解析】略18．factory worker【解析】略19．see a doctor【解析】略20．     make##ake     snowman##nowman【详解】句意：艾米，你会堆雪人吗？堆雪人make a snowman，can后跟动词原形，故答案为make，snowman。21．     science##cience     museum##useum【详解】句意：科学博物馆在那边。科学博物馆science museum，根据is可知用单数，故答案为science，museum。22．     speak##peak     English##nglish【详解】句意：我的妈妈会说英语。根据句意可知和首字母可知，说speak，情态动词后接动词原形，英语English，说英语speak English，动词短语，故答案为speak，English。23．     had##ad     cold##old【详解】句意：他昨天感冒了。感冒have a cold，根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had，cold。24．     March##arch     third##hird【详解】句意：汤姆的生日是在三月三日。根据句意和首字母可知，三月March，三日是三月的第三日，用序数词third，故答案为March；third。25．     Chinese##hinese     restaurant##estaurant【详解】句意：我们通常在中国餐馆吃午餐。根据句意和首字母可知，中国餐馆Chinese restaurant，名词短语，故答案为Chinese restaurant。26．     listen##isten     to##o     music##usic【详解】句意：他们总是晚上听音乐。听音乐listen to music，根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，listen用原形，故答案为listen，to，music。27．     wear##ear     clothes##lothes【详解】句意：外面很冷。你可以穿暖和的衣服。根据汉语意思及首字母，可知考查单词wear穿，clothes衣服，can后跟动词原形，故答案为wear，clothes。【点睛】28．     Slow##low     stop##top【详解】句意：在黄灯处减速并停下来。根据句意及首字母，可知考查slow down减速，stop停下，句子是祈使句，and连接的动词形式要一致，动词用原形，故答案为Slow，stop。【点睛】29．     are##re     sad##ad【详解】句意：王小姐伤了她的腿。我们很伤心。根据汉语意思及首字母，可知第二个空填形容词sad，第一个空应填系动词are，故答案为are，sad。【点睛】30．     this##his     evening##vening【详解】句意：奥利弗今天晚上要去购物。根据汉语意思及首字母，可知考查this evening，故答案为this，evening。【点睛】31．     by##y     plane##lane【详解】句意：李先生经常乘飞机去英国。根据汉语意思和首字母，可知考查短语by plane，故答案为by，plane。【点睛】32．     word##ord     book##ook【详解】句意：这是谁的单词书。根据汉语意思及首字母提示，可知考查短语word book，故答案为word，book。【点睛】 
句型转换 一、芜湖1．His father is a worker. (对画线部分提问)__________________________2．He often plays football with his friend. (改为一般疑问句)__________________________________3．Run on the ferry. (改为否定句)__________________________________ 二、蚌埠4．Chen Jie climbed the mountain last Saturday. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ Chen Jie climb the mountain?5．My aunt often goes to the park on foot. (对划线部分提问)_____ does your aunt often _____ to the park?6．There is a man over there. (改为复数句)There are ________ ________ over there.7．The child can read and write. (改成否定句) The child ________ read _______ write.8．I always eat lunch at school. (改成一般疑问句) _______ _______ always eat lunch at school?9．They’re going to take a trip. (改为否定句)They _____ _____ going to take a trip.10．The man is a coach. (改为复数句)The men _____ _____.11．Jim is 1.72 meters tall. (根据答句写问句)_______ ________ is Jim?12．Does your uncle feel very well? (肯定回答)_____, _____ does.13．We do our homework after school. (根据答句写问句)_____ do you _____ after school? 三、安庆14．John can get to Tianjin by ship. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________15．—_____ is the _____? (根据答句补全问句)—The museum is beside the post office. 四、黄山16．Amy did the dishes after dinner yesterday. (改为否定句)Amy ______ ______ the dishes after dinner yesterday.17．—_________ _________ are your shoes? (根据答语，补全句子)—My shoes are size 37. 五、滁州18．He likes ice cream because it's sweet. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________19．Mr Brown felt worried. (改为否定句)_______________________________________ 六、亳州20．He is going to fly a kite tomorrow. (对画线部分提问) _______________________________________________21．My grandfather feels very angry. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________22．We should go there next Sunday. (变为否定句)________________________________________________23．My grandfather lives in a big city. (变为一般疑问句)________________________________________________七、宣城24．The cinema is next to the museum. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ the cinema?25．Does he live in Beijing? (作肯定回答)_______________________
参考答案：1．What does his father do?【详解】句意：他的爸爸是一位工人。分析该句，His father为主语， a worker为画线部分，可知对职业提问用疑问代词What，句子结构为：What+助动词+主语+do？句意为：他的爸爸是做什么的？主语his father为第三人称单数，助动词为does，故答案为What does his father do?【点睛】2．Does he often play football with his friend?【详解】句意：他经常和他的朋友踢足球。这是一般现在时的陈述句，变一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，借助于助动词does，does+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为Does he often play football with his friend?3．Don’t run on the ferry.【详解】原句句意：在渡船上跑。该句是祈使句，改为否定句需在句首加Don't。故答案为Don’t run on the ferry.4．     When     did【详解】原句句意：陈洁上周六爬山了。划线部分是时间，用when提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为When，did。5．     How     go【详解】原句句意：我姑姑经常步行去公园。划线部分是交通方式，用how提问，前面有助动词does，后面的实义动词用原形go，故答案为How，go。【点睛】6．     some     men【详解】原句句意：那边有一个男人。题干要求改为复数句，there is改为there are，a man改为some men，故答案为some，men。7．     can't     or【详解】原句句意：这孩子会读和写。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not可缩写为can't，否定句中and变or，故答案为can't，or。8．     Do     you【详解】原句句意：我总是在学校吃午饭。原句是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句主语I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do，you。9．     are     not【详解】原句句意：他们要去旅行。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后加not，故答案为are，not。【点睛】10．     are     coaches【详解】原句句意：这个男人是一名教练。题干要求改为复数句，man变men，is变are，a coach变coaches，故答案为are，coaches。【点睛】11．     How     tall【详解】答语句意：吉姆1.72米高。题干要求根据答语写问句，问句为：吉姆多高？用how tall提问，故答案为How，tall。12．     Yes     he【详解】原句句意：你叔叔感觉很好吗？does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+does. 问句主语是your uncle，答语主语用he，故答案为Yes，he。【点睛】13．     What     do【详解】答语句意：我们放学后做作业。根据答语可知问句问：放学后你做什么？用what提问，做do，问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？故答案为What，do。【点睛】14．How can John get to Tianjin?【详解】句意：约翰可以坐船到天津。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是出行方式，用how提问，后跟can引导的一般疑问句，故答案为How can John get to Tianjin?15．     Where     museum【详解】句意：—博物馆在哪里？—博物馆在邮局旁边。应该用疑问副词where引导，哪里where，博物馆museum。故答案为Where；museum。16．     didn’t     do【详解】原句句意：昨天晚饭后艾米洗碗。原句是一般过去时，改为否定句，助动词用didn't，实义动词变原形do，故答案为didn't，do。17．     What     size【详解】句意：—你的鞋是_______？—我的鞋是37码。根据答语可知问句询问是什么尺码，用What size提问。故答案为What；size。18．Why does he like ice cream?【详解】原句句意：他喜欢冰淇淋，因为它很甜。划线部分是原因，用why提问，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用does，实义动词变原形like，故答案为Why does he like ice cream?19．Mr Brown didn't feel worried.【详解】原句句意：布朗先生感到担忧。原句是一般过去时，改为否定句，助动词用didn't，后跟动词原形，felt的原形是feel，故答案为Mr Brown didn't feel worried.20．What is he going to do tomorrow?##What's he going to do tomorrow?【解析】略21．How does your grandfather feel?【解析】略22．We shouldn’t go there next Sunday.##We should not go there next Sunday.【解析】略23．Does your grandfather live in a big city?【解析】略24．     Where     is【详解】句意：电影院在博物馆旁边。句中划线部分为 next to the museum，由此可知是对地点提问，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，首字母大写，主语为The cinema，因此be动词应用is，故答案为Where；is。【点睛】25．Yes, he does.【详解】问句句意：他住在北京吗？does提问的一般疑问句，主语是he，肯定回答为Yes, he does. 否定回答为No, he doesn't.该句要求做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, he does.【点睛】
连词成句 一、安庆1．Tom, school, by, goes, to, bus (.)_______________________________2．we　pay　must　to　lights　attention　the　traffic (.)__________________________ 二、黄山3．taller, is , us, than, Jack, both of (.) _____________________________________4．did, last, Where, go, night, you (?)___________________________________5．no, there, before, was, Internet (.) ____________________________________ 三、宣城6．go, the, don’t, red, at, light, (!)7．your, go, to, How, father, does, work (?)_______________________8．going, to, draw, in, some pictures, Jinghu Park, We’re (.)_______________________句子匹配四、淮南A．No, they aren’t.B．It’s mine.C．It’s hot and sunny.D．I see 13.E. It’s in April. 9．What’s the weather like? (       )10．When is your birthday? (       )11．How many kites do you see? (       )12．Whose bag is it? (       )13．Are they on the table? (       )  五、滁州A．Please take turns. B．You can be secretary. C．You should take a deep breath. D．You must drive the car on the left side. E. Please keep your desk clean.  14．I'm a driver. I live in London. (     )15．We are playing a game. (     )16．I'm drawing at my desk. (     )17．I'm so angry. (     )18．I can type quickly. (     )  六、六安A．He works in a post office.B．His father is ill.C．Not well.D．We are going to see a film.E. She is a head teacher. 19．How do you feel now? (     )20．What is your mother’s job? (     )21．What’s wrong? (     )22．Where does your brother work? (     )23．What are you going to do this Sunday? (     ) A．  B．  C．    D．   E. 24．Jack likes doing word puzzles. What about you? (     )25．I'm going to buy a postcard for my friend. (     )26．Jim is going to visit his grandparents this weekend. (     )27．The science museum is next to the school. (     )28．Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food. (     ) 七、宣城A．He’s very sad.B．I like dancing and drawing.C．It’s near the bookstore.D．To the bookstore.E. A sports reporter or a PE teacher.F. She’s a head teacher.G. It’s about a cat.H. No, he is in Australia.I. He works at sea.J. We’re going to see a film. 29．Where is the hospital? (     )30．Where are we going? (     )31．What are your hobbies? (     )32．How does Sam feel now? (     )33．What do you want to be? (     )34．Is your father here today? (     )35．What does your mother do? (     )36．What is this cartoon about? (     )37．What are you going to do tonight? (     )38．Where does your uncle work? (     )参考答案：1．Tom goes to school by bus.【详解】Tom汤姆，goes to school去上学，by bus乘公共汽车，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：汤姆乘公共汽车上学。故答案为Tom goes to school by bus.【点睛】2．We must pay attention to the traffic lights.【详解】we我们，pay attention to注意，must必须，lights灯，the定冠词，traffic交通，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们必须注意交通灯。故答案为We must pay attention to the traffic lights.3．Jack is taller than both of us.【详解】taller更高的，is是，both of us我们两个人，than比，Jack杰克，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：杰克比我们两个人都高。故答案为Jack is taller than both of us.4．Where did you go last night?【详解】did助动词，last night昨天晚上，Where哪里，go去，you你(你们)，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：昨天晚上你(你们)去哪里了？故答案为Where did you go last night?5．There was no Internet before.【详解】no没有，there was这里有，before以前，Internet互联网，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：以前这里没有互联网。故答案为There was no Internet before.6．Don’t go at the red light!【详解】go走，don’t助动词的否定式，at the red light在红灯时，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：红灯时不要走。故答案为Don’t go at the red light!7．How does your father go to work?【详解】your你的，go to work去工作，How怎样，father爸爸，does助动词， 根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你爸爸怎么去上班？故答案为How does your father go to work?【点睛】8．We’re going to draw some pictures in Jinghu Park.【详解】draw画，in Jinghu Park在景湖公园里，some pictures一些画，We’re going to我们打算，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们打算在景湖公园里画画。故答案为We’re going to draw some pictures in Jinghu Park.【点睛】9．C    10．E    11．D    12．B    13．A 【解析】9．句意：天气怎么样？答语应回答天气。C选项“天气又热又晴朗。”符合要求。故选C。10．句意：你的生日是什么时候？答语应回答时间。E选项“在四月。”符合要求。故选E。11．句意：你看到多少只风筝？答语应回答数量。D选项“我看到13只。”符合要求。故选D。12．句意：它是谁的包？答语应回答是谁的。B选项“它是我的。”符合要求。故选B。13．句意：它们在桌子上吗？答语应回答在或不在。A选项“不，它们不在。”符合要求。故选A。14．A    15．A    16．E    17．C    18．B 【解析】14．句意：我是一名司机。我住在伦敦。由句子可知在伦敦，所以You must drive the car on the left side.你应该在路的左侧开车。符合语境，故选D。15．句意：我们在玩游戏。所以Please take turns.请轮流来。符合语境，故选A。16．句意：我在桌子上画画。我们不可以在桌子上画画，所以 Please keep your desk clean.请保持你的桌子干净。符合句意，故选E。17．句意：我是如此生气。当生气的时候要You should take a deep breath.你应该深呼吸。故选C。18．句意：我可以打字很快。所以 You can be secretary. 你可以成为秘书。符句语境。故选B。19．C    20．E    21．B    22．A    23．D 【解析】19．句意：你现在感觉如何？答语说身体状况，C选项不是很好。符合题意，故选C。20．句意：你妈妈是做什么工作的？答语说妈妈的职业，E选项她是校长。符合题意，故选E。21．句意：怎么啦？答语说状况，B选项他的爸爸生病了。符合题意，故选B。22．句意：你哥哥在哪里工作？答语说地点，A选项他在邮局工作。符合题意，故选A。23．句意：这个周日你们打算做什么？答语说要做的事情，D选项我们要去看电影。符合题意 ，故选D。24．C    25．E    26．A    27．D    28．B 【解析】24．句意：杰克喜欢做字谜游戏。你呢？选项C是字谜游戏，故选C。25．句意：我要给我的朋友买一张明信片。选项E是明信片，故选E。26．句意：吉姆这周末要去看望他的祖父母。选项A是看望祖父母，故选A。27．句意：科学博物馆在学校旁边。选项D是博物馆在学校旁边，故选D。28．句意：我们去超市买一些食物吧。选项B是超市买东西，故选B。 29．C    30．D    31．B    32．A    33．E    34．H    35．F    36．G    37．J    38．I 【分析】29．句意：医院在哪里？答语回答具体位置，C选项它在书店附近。符合题意，故选C。30．句意：我们要去哪里？答语回答具体地方，D选项去书店。符合题意，故选D。31．句意：你的爱好是什么？答语回答具体爱好，B选项我喜欢跳舞和画画。符合题意，故选B。32．句意：萨姆现在感觉如何？答语回答感觉，A选项他很伤心。符合题意，故选A。33．句意：你想成为什么？答语回答职业，E选项一名体育记者或体育老师。符合题意，故选E。34．句意：你爸爸今天在吗？句子是is引导的一般疑问句，答语用yes或no回答，H选项不，他在澳大利亚。符合题意，故选H。35．句意：你妈妈是做什么的？答语回答职业，主语用人称代词she代替，F选项她是一名班主任。符合题意，故选F。36．句意：这幅漫画讲的是什么？答语回答关于某物的，G选项它是关于一只猫的。符合题意，故选G。37．句意：今晚你们打算做什么？答语回答打算做的事情，J选项我们打算看电影。符合题意，故选J。38．句意：你叔叔在哪里工作？答语回答具体地方，I选项他在海上工作。符合题意，故选I。【点睛】