广东省广州市白云区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：语法选择

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广东省广州市白云区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编语法选择2023年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up. " Amy said to her brother Mark. Grandma had fallen and broken her leg. The doctor said she would be in bed  1  sixweeks. Grandma was very active and loved to work in her garden, 2              she would not like sitting in her chair waiting for her leg 3well again. “I have    4idea，”said Mark． “I saw some pictures of terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine． Terrariums are little indoor gardens that 5in glass bottles. Let's make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in              6house. ”Amy agreed, so the two of them found the magazine 7told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to their mother. She said              8              a terrarium would be a perfect gift for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark              9              a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they              10to build the terrarium. First，they put some drainage material（排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil from              11              too wet. Next, they added some dark, rich soil. Now they were ready  12 the plants. Amy had chosen two plants at the garden shop. One wastall with long, thin, green leaves. 13was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even              14，Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss （苔藓）around the plants．Finally, they watered the plants. 15Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so pleased. Now she had a beautiful little garden to enjoy right inside her home.
1. A. of  B. forC. atD. on2. A. so  B. butC. orD. because3. A. become  B, becameC. becomingD. to become4. A. a  B. anC. theD. /5. A. can grow  B. can be growC. can be grownD. can be grew6. A. She  B. herC. hersD. herself7. A. who  B. whomC. whichD. whose8. A. that  B. whatC. howD. whether9. A. finds  B. findingC. foundD- find10. A. begin  B. are beginningC. beganD. will begin11. A. get  B. to getc. gotD. getting12. A. to add  B. addC. addingD. added13. A. Another  B. The otherC. OtherD. Others14. A. colorful  B. colorfullyC. more colorfulD. most colorful15. A. Until  B. AfterC. BeforeD. When 2022年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, ___1___ a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important thing ___2___ I will consider:The most important to ___3___ is that I must work in an area I like. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you ___4___ to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be ___5___ member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me ___6___ some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area ___7___ a long time. In order to make it happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy ___8___ a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to ___9___ well for my hard work, so I can live a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I _____10_____ provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work for _____11_____ job that would help others. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of _____12_____ people and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. _____13_____ I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job _____14_____ . He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he _____15_____ towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.1．A．choose B．choosing C．chose D．chooses2．A．what B．when C．who D．which3．A．I B．me C．my D．mine4．A．mustn’t have B．didn’t have C．won’t have D．don’t have5．A．valuable B．more valuable C．most valuable D．the most valuable6．A．to solve B．solve C．to solving D．in solving7．A．for B．at C．in D．on8．A．make B．making C．to make D．to making9．A．pay B．paid C．be paid D．be paying10．A．must B．should C．need D．can11．A．a B．an C．the D．/12．A．another B．other C．others D．the other13．A．When B．Since C．Before D．Because14．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly15．A．work B．worked C．working D．works 2021年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题一、语法选择At the age of 16, Einstein always played with a group of crazy kids. Because he was so busy ____1____ , he didn’t study ____2____ and failed his final exam.One morning, when Einstein ____3____ a fishing tool and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped ____4____ and said seriously, “Einstein, you’re ____5____ crazy about playing that you failed your exam. I’m worried about your future.”“ ____6____ are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but ____7____ they still go fishing?”“My boy, there is ____8____ story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”“There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat was careless and fell down the chimney（烟囱）while ____9____ the other cat. When the two cats climbed out ____10____ the chimney, one of the cats had soot（烟灰）on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face ____11____ be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat ____12____ thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street happily.”“Einstein, no one can be your mirror. You have to think for yourself. ____13____ you follow others, you will never learn.”Hearing this, Einstein laid down his fishing tool and returned to his room. He studied hard and didn’t follow ____14____ from then on. This helped him ____15____ successful.1．A．play B．to play C．playing D．played2．A．hard enough B．enough hard C．hardly enough D．enough hardly3．A．is holding B．holds C．was holding D．held4．A．he B．him C．his D．himself5．A．such B．as C．so D．such a6．A．What B．When C．Who D．Why7．A．do B．did C．didn't D．don't8．A．the B．a C．an D．/9．A．holds B．to hold C．holding D．held10．A．behind B．of C．among D．between11．A．can B．may C．must D．might12．A．but B．so C．or D．and13．A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Though14．A．the others B．other C．others D．another15．A．is B．being C．was D．be 答案：2023年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题1~5:BADBC  6~10:BCADC  11~15:DABCD 2022年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题1．B    2．D    3．B    4．C    5．D    6．A    7．A    8．B    9．C    10．D    11．A    12．B    13．A    14．C    15．D 2021年广东省广州市白云区中考一模英语试题1．C    2．A    3．C    4．B    5．C    6．A    7．D    8．B    9．C    10．B    11．C    12．D    13．A    14．C    15．D