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2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空(人教PEP版)
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这是一份2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空(人教PEP版),共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-完形填空(人教PEP版)
一、完形填空
Hi! My name is Ann. I’m eleven ___1___ old. Look at my family album(相簿). This is my mother. She is ___2___ actress. She usually goes to work ___3___ car. My father is a head teacher. He likes ___4___ football, sometimes he ___5___ with me. The little boy is my brother. He is cute.
1.A.year B.a year C.years
2.A.a B.an C.the
3.A.by B.on C.in
4.A.play B.playing C.plays
5.A.play B.playing C.plays
Tom is ___6___ American boy. He’s twelve years old. He’s ___7___ than his brother, Jim. Tom is 150cm and Jim is 160cm. Jim is 50kg and Tom is 60kg. Tom wants to lose some weight, so he tries not to eat too much food. He also ___8___ more exercise. Every morning he ___9___ earlier than Jim and he goes jogging for thirty minutes. He usually goes running after school. After dinner, Tom often ___10___ because he doesn’t want to be fat, but Jim likes watching TV at home. Now Tom is much stronger than Jim. Now, Jim thinks he needs more exercise, too.
6.A.a B.an C.the
7.A.old B.young C.younger
8.A.did B.does C.do
9.A.goes to bed B.goes to school C.gets up
10.A.goes to bed B.eats lots of food C.goes for a walk
We are going to have a sports meeting in our school. My classmates are getting ready ____11____ it. Peter is going to ____12____ the 800-meter race. Sam is very good at ____13____basketball. Sam and his ____14____ are going to win the basketball match. I am going to take part in the swimming match. I’m not the best swimmer, but I will ____15____ my best. Come on!
11.A.at B.for C.to
12.A.ran B.running C.run
13.A.playing B.played C.play
14.A.family B.classmates C.teammates
15.A.wish B.try C.hope
Manners can be different in __16__ countries. When you travel in another country, you should __17__ something about its manners first.
In China when people __18__ each other, they often ask “Where are you __19__?” or “Have you had your meal?”
In England, people usually talk __20__ weather. The English people don’t like to talk about the prize( 价格) of the things. The age(年龄) is the __21__ to the lady.
In Thailand, you can’t __22__ a child’s head. It’s the __23__ thing to do.
Good manners make the world __24__. When you are nice to people, they will be __25__ to you, too.
16.A.same B.different C.world
17.A.take B.learn C.talk
18.A.meet B.find C.know
19.A.doing B.seeing C.going
20.A.about B.with C.to
21.A.year B.years C.secret
22.A.touch B.watch C.smell
23.A.exciting B.impolite C.interesting
24.A.better B.good C.bad
25.A.upset B.nice C.angry
Mrs. Black lived in a city. She was very rich and did __26__ at home. In the evening she often watched TV and she never __27__ any exercise, and she was getting fatter and fatter. It worried her and she had to see a doctor one day.
The doctor looked her over __28__ and said, “I’m sorry, madam. Nobody can help you! I’m sure you’ll __29__ in a month!”
Hearing this, the woman was very __30__. She got home and didn’t want __31__. She cried and couldn’t __32__ at night. And a month later she didn’t feel well __33__ didn’t die. She became angry and went to the doctor’s again.
“You said I was going to die, didn’t you?” said the woman.
“Yes, madam.” answered the doctor.
“You were __34__, sir! Look! I’m here again!”
“But I cured(治愈) you,” said the doctor. “Aren’t you __35__ than before now?”
26.A.nothing B.everything C.anything
27.A.take B.taken C.took
28.A.careless B.careful C.carefully
29.A.live B.save C.die
30.A.angry B.sad C.glad
31.A.eating B.to eat C.ate
32.A.sleep B.slept C.sleeping
33.A.but B.so C.because
34.A.right B.great C.wrong
35.A.thin B.fatter C.thinner
Bill is ___36___ football on the street. He kicks the ___37___ so hard that it breaks the window of a house. A ___38___ comes out with the ball and shouts at him. Bill is ___39___ and runs away. After a few minutes, Bill comes back and says to the woman, “My father will come to fix your ___40___ very soon. ”Then a man comes. So the woman gives Bill the ball. The man finishes the work and says to the woman,”You need to pay ten dollars. ” “Aren’t you that boy’s father?” asks the woman. “No,” the man answers, “ Aren’t you that boy’s mother?”
36.A.play B.plays C.playing
37.A.ball B.kite C.car
38.A.man B.woman C.child
39.A.happy B.tired C.afraid
40.A.car B.window C.door
I’m Mary. I am travelling in Tokyo. I have a good time here, __41__ I have to say that I like Beijing better. Tokyo is a good place __42__ and I’m happy to be here for my six-month Japanese travel. I came here a month __43__ Now let me tell you __44__ about Tokyo.
I enjoy __45__ to many places here. But it’s very difficult for me __46__ the ways around the city.
In Tokyo, only the important streets have names, and the houses are numbered by age. For example, when the first house was built in a place, it was marked (标记) Number One, and the second was Number Two. __47__ the second house may be very far away __48__ the first one. Most of the people here are __49__ to tell you the ways. They may even draw a map for you. __50__friendly they are! Don’t you think so?
41.A.and B.but C.or D.so
42.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visited
43.A.ago B.before C.after D.late
44.A.interesting something B.interesting anything
C.anything interesting D.something interesting
45.A.travelled B.travel C.travelling D.to travel
46.A.find B.finding C.to find D.found
47.A.sometimes B.Sometimes C.Sometime D.Some time
48.A.to B.between C.over D.from
49.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.upset
50.A.What B.Which C.When D.How
Jim ___51___ eleven. He comes from London (伦敦). He usually goes to school ___52___ subway. He is a baseball player. After school, he usually ___53___ baseball.
His father is a teacher. He goes to work early and gets ___54___ late. He usually goes to work by bus. Sometimes he goes by bike.
Jim and his father ___55___ to the nature park every weekend.
51.A.is B.am C.are
52.A.in B.to C.by
53.A.play B.plays C.playing
54.A.home B.to home C.his home
55.A.go B.goes C.going
A few days ago, my mom went to visit my grandparents. She wanted to stay there for a few days. It was the first time that Dad and I ____56____ at home without Mom. ____57____ the first day, Dad and I went out for dinner. The next morning, we ____58____ got up late. I went to school without eating breakfast. I didn’t feel ____59____ all day long. After school ____60____ I got home, I looked around. What a mess! I had to clean the rooms and did the dishes and the laundry. I was ____61____ after doing all of the housework. That evening I got a ____62____ from Mom. She said she would come back the next day. I felt very happy to ____63____ that. At that time I realized that Mom did ____64____ housework everyday. I told my dad that we should ____65____ to help Mom. He agreed.
56.A.studied B.worked C.stayed D.did
57.A.On B.In C.At D.Of
58.A.both B.all C.only D.either
59.A.hungry B.sorry C.tired D.well
60.A.before B.when C.until D.after
61.A.busy B.angry C.happy D.tired
62.A.call B.meal C.book D.e-mail
63.A.listen B.hear C.care D.say
64.A.a little B.too many C.much too D.too much
65.A.want B.stop C.forget D.try
Last summer holiday, I flew to ____66____ with my mother. When we got there and walked out of the London Heathrow Airport (伦敦希斯罗机场), there were so many interesting things, and I was ____67____. Suddenly (突然), in the front garden we ____68____ a beautiful house with a lot of flowers. And a kind old man got out. He invited)邀请) us to have tea in his house. After going into his house, we saw his wife. Then, the old man showed some pictures ____69____ us. He drew them. We also read some books, and he ____70____ these books. What a clever man! We talked a lot and had a good time. Finally, it was time to say ____71____, we all felt sad.
66.A.England B.America C.China
67.A.exciting B.excited C.sad
68.A.looked B.sec C.saw
69.A.for B.to C.around
70.A.wrote B.told C.found
71.A.hello B.sorry C.goodbye
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
【导语】本文介绍了安及其家人的职业和爱好等情况。
1.句意:我十一岁了。eleven十一,超过一岁,要用year的复数形式years,选项AB排除,故选C。
2.句意:她是一名女演员。actress女演员,以元音开头,不定冠词用an,故排除选项A,句子介绍职业,没有特指,不用the。故选B。
3.句意:她通常坐汽车去上班。by car坐汽车,为固定搭配,故选A。
4.句意:他喜欢踢足球,有时他和我玩。A动词原形,B动名词,C动词的第三人称单数。like喜欢,like to do/doing喜欢做……。故选B。
5.句意:他喜欢踢足球,有时他和我玩。A动词原形,B动名词,C动词的第三人称单数。根据sometimes可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays,故选C。
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和他弟弟吉姆的身高体重及日常生活。
6.句意:汤姆是____美国男孩。boy是泛指,American是元音因素开头,用an修饰。故选B。
7.句意:他比他的弟弟,吉姆更年轻。A老的,B年轻的,C较年轻的,根据than可知该句是比较级,故该空用比较级。故选C。
8.句意:他也做更多的锻炼。A动词的过去式,B动词的第三人称单数,C动词原形,该句是一般现在时,主语he是单数第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9.句意:每天早上他比吉姆______早,他去慢跑三十分钟。A睡觉,B去上学,C起床,C选项符合句意。故选C。
10.句意:晚饭后,汤姆经常_____,因为他不想变胖,但吉姆喜欢在家看电视。A睡觉,B吃很多食物,C去散步,C选项符合句意。故选C。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
【导语】本文讲的是我和同学为运动会做准备。
11.句意:我的同学们正为它做准备。A在,B为,C去,get ready for为……做准备,固定搭配,故选B。
12.句意:彼得要去跑800米比赛。A动词过去式,B动名词/现在分词,C动词原形,be going to其后加动词原形,故选C。
13.句意:萨姆擅长打篮球。A动名词/现在分词,B动词过去式,C动词原形,be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,用动名词形式,故选A。
14.句意:萨姆和他的队员将赢得这场篮球赛。A家人,B同学,C队友,和队友一起打篮球,故选C。
15.句意:我不是最好的游泳运动员,但我会尽力而为。A希望,B尝试,C希望,try one’s best尽力,固定搭配,故选B。
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了不同国家的不同礼仪。
16.句意:礼仪在_____国家是不同的。A相同的,B不同的,C世界,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
17.句意:当你在另一个国家旅行时,你应该先_____一下那里的风俗习惯。A携带,B学习,C交谈,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
18.句意:在中国,人们______时经常会问“你______哪里?”或“你吃过饭了吗?”A见面,B发现,C知道,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
19.句意:在中国,人们见面时经常会问“你_______哪里?”或“你吃过饭了吗?”A做,B看见,C去,根据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。
20.句意:在英国人们通常谈论天气。A关于,B和,C朝,本题考查动词短语,talk about谈论。故选A。
21.句意:年龄是妇女的_______。A年,B年,C秘密,根据句意可知C选项符和。故选C。
22.句意:在泰国,你不能_____一个孩子的头。A触摸,B观看,C闻,根据句意及常识可知是不能触摸。故选A。
23.句意:这是_____的行为。A令人兴奋的,B不礼貌的,C有趣的,根据上一句可知是不礼貌的。故选B。
24.句意:礼貌会使世界______。A更好的,B好,C坏的,根据句意及语法可知A选项符合。故选A。
25.句意:当你对人们友好的时候,他们也会对你______。A难过的,B好的,C生气的,根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
26.A 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文讲的是医生通过告诉布莱克太太一个月后会死的方法让布莱克太太变瘦了。
26.句意:她很富有在家_______。A什么都没有,B所有事情,C任何事情,根据句意可知她很富有,推测她在家什么也不做,用nothing,故选A。
27.句意:晚上她经常看电视,从不做运动。A动词原形,B过去分词,C动词过去式,根据watched TV可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
28.句意:医生给她_______检查了一下然后说。A粗心的,B仔细的,C仔细地,空白处修饰动词短语look over,副词修饰动词,carefully是副词,故选C。
29.句意:我相信一个月后你会的_______。A居住,B挽救,C死,根据下文“didn’t die”可知医生说她会一个月后会死,故选C。
30.句意:听了这话,女人非常_______。A生气的,B伤心的,C高兴的,医生说她一个月后会死,可知她非常伤心,故选B。
31.句意:她回到家不_______。A现在分词/动名词,B动词不定式,C动词过去式,want to do sth.想要去做某事,故选B。
32.句意:她哭晚上不能_______。A动词原形,B动词过去式,C现在分词/动名词,couldn’t其后加动词原形,故选A。
33.句意:一个月后,她感觉不舒服,_______没有死。A但是,B所以,C因为,一个月后她没有死,空白处表示转折关系,故选A。
34.句意:你________,医生。A对的,B棒的,C错的,医生前面说一个月后布莱克太太会死,但是她并没有,可知医生说错了,故选C。
35.句意:你现在不是比以前了_______吗?A瘦的,B更胖的,C更瘦的,根据than可知此空用形容词比较级,根据“But I cured(治愈) you”可知布莱克太太比原来瘦了,故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文讲的是一个小男孩玩球把一家窗户打碎的故事。
36.句意:比尔正在街上_____足球。A动词原形,B动词第三人称单数形式,C动名词/现在分词,根据句意可知句子是现在进行时,句型结构为:主语+be+现在分词+其他,故选C。
37.句意:他踢_____太用力以致于打碎了一所房子的窗户。A球,B风筝,C汽车,根据“Bill is playing football on the street.”可知是踢球,故选A。
38.句意:一位_____拿着球出来,对着他大喊。A男人,B女人,C孩子,根据“Bill comes back and says to the woman。”可知是一位女人,故选B。
39.句意:比尔_____逃跑了。A快乐的,B劳累的,C害怕的,根据句意孩子打破窗户,逃跑了,可知很害怕,故选C。
40.句意:我父亲很快就会来修理你的_____。A汽车,B窗户,C门,根据“He kicks the ball so hard that it breaks the window of a house.”可知修理窗户,故选B。
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文主要写了玛丽在东京旅游的经历。
41.句意:我正在东京旅行。我在这里过得很愉快,________我不得不说我更喜欢北京。A和,B但是,C或者,D所以,根据句意可知句子是转折关系,故选B。
42.句意:东京是一个旅游的好地方,我很高兴在这里进行为期六个月的日本旅行。A动词原形,B动词不定式,C动词现在分词或者动名词,D动词过去式。根据a good place to do sth.做某事的好地方,可知该空填动词不定式,故选B。
43.句意:我一个月________来到这儿。A以前,B在……以前,C在……以后,D迟的。a month ago意思是一月前,故选A。
44.句意:现在让我告诉你关于东京_________。AB选项表达错误,句子是肯定句,所以用something,故选D。
45.句意:我喜欢去这里的很多地方旅游。A旅游,动词过去式,B动词原形,C动词现在分词或者动名词,D动词不定式。根据enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知该空填动名词,故选C。
46.句意:但是我很难找到这个城市周围的路。A找到,动词原形;B动词现在分词或者动名词;C动词不定式;D动词过去式。根据it’s difficult to do sth.做某事是困难的,可知该空填动词不定式,故选C。
47.句意:_________第二座房子可能离第一座房子很远。A有时,B有时,C某个时候,D一段时间,根据句意可知考查副词sometimes,句首字母要大写,故选B。
48.句意:有时第二座房子可能离第一座房子很远。far away from是固定短语,意思是离……远,故选D。
49.句意:这里的大多数人都很_________告诉你方法。A高兴的,B生气的,C伤心的,D失望的。根据句意可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
50.句意:他们多友好啊!句子是感叹句,由结构How+形容词+主语+谓语! 可知该空填How,故选D。
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.A
【导语】本文主要讲了吉姆和爸爸使用的交通工具。
51.句意:吉姆11岁。主语Jim是第三人称单数,be用is,故选A。
52.句意:他通常乘地铁去上学。by subway乘地铁,固定搭配,故选C。
53.句意:放学后,他通常打棒球。主语he是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,plays是动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
54.句意:他上班早,回家晚。get home回家,固定搭配,故选A。
55.句意:吉姆和他爸爸每周末去自然公园。主语Jim and his father是第三人称复数,句子是一般现在时,后面的动词用原形,故选A。
56.C 57.A 58.A 59.A 60.D 61.D 62.A 63.B 64.D 65.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者妈妈去看望他的祖父母,作者和爸爸自己在家的体会和感受。
56.句意:这是第一次妈妈不在身边我和爸爸呆在家里。A学习,B工作,C呆,D做,根据句意可知C选项符合,stay at home呆在家里。故选C。
57.句意:在第一天,我和爸爸出去吃晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前,of……的,根据句意可知D选项不符,故选A。
58.句意:第二天早上,我们都起得很晚。A两者都,B三者或者三者以上都,C只有,D也不,根据句意可知BC不符,本句中是两人。故选A。
59.句意:一整天我感觉______。A饿的,B抱歉的,C累的,D好的,根据句意A选项符合。故选A。
60.句意:放学后,到家______,我四处看。A在……之前,B当……时候,C直到才,D在……之后,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
61.句意:做完所有的家务后我很_______。A忙碌的,B生气的,C高兴的,D累的,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
62.句意:那天晚上我收到了来自妈妈的一个______。A电话,B一顿饭,C书,D电子邮件,根据句意可知A选项符合。故选A。
63.句意:______那个我感觉非常开心。A听,B听到,C关心,D说,根据句意及语法可知B选项符合。故选B。
64.句意:从那之后,我认识到妈妈每天做了______家务。A一点,B太多(修饰可数名词复数),C非常,D太多(修饰不可数名词),根据句意及语法可知D选项符合。故选D。
65.句意:我告诉我的爸爸我们应该_____帮助妈妈。A想要,B停止,C忘记,D尝试,根据句意可知D选项符合。故选D。
66.A 67.B 68.C 69.B 70.A 71.C
【导语】本文介绍的是作者在英格兰旅游时的情况。
66.句意:去年暑假,我和我的妈妈飞往了_____。A英格兰,B美国,C中国,根据后面的“When we got there and walked out of the London Heathrow Airport (伦敦希斯罗机场), there were so many interesting things, and I was ________.”得知是英格兰,故选A。
67.句意:当我们到达那里,走出伦敦希思罗机场时, 有很多有趣的事情,我很______。A令人兴奋的,B感到兴奋的,C伤心难过的,根据句意,故选B。
68.句意:突然, 在前花园里,我们看到了一座漂亮的房子,里面有很多花。A看起来,B看到,C看到,整篇文章用的是一般过去时,要用see的过去式,故选C。
69.句意:然后,老人给我们看了一些照片。A为,B给,C周围,show sth to sb展示给某人看某物,故选B。
70.句意:我们还读了一些书,他写了这些书。A写,B告诉,C找到,故选A。
71.句意:最后,该到我们说再见的时候,我们感到很难过。A你好,B对不起,C再见,根据句意,故选C。
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