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    2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解(人教PEP版) 练习

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    2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解(人教PEP版)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解(人教PEP版),共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择,阅读判断,任务型阅读等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    名师精编:2022-2023学年小升初英语易错专项-阅读理解(人教PEP版)

    一、阅读选择
    An old man went to see a doctor. The doctor checked him and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You should have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and don’t smoke any more.”
    After a month the man came to the doctor again. The doctor said, “I’m glad to see you again. You look younger.” “Oh! Doctor, I feel well now,” said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. And you told me not to smoke. I did it. It’s not easy(容易的) to quit smoking(戒烟) at my age!”
    1.The doctor didn’t tell the man to ______. (   )
    A.go to bed early B.drink water C.have a good rest
    2.Which is right(正确的)? (   )
    A.The doctor told the old man to smoke a lot. B.The doctor gave the old man some medicine. C.After a month, the old man felt better.
    3.The old man didn’t ______ during the month. (   )
    A.go to bed early B.smoke C.drink milk
    4.Did the old man walk a lot before that month? (   )
    A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
    5.Which is the best title(标题)? (   )
    A.Good habits(习惯) are good for health(健康).
    B.Medicine is not good for health.
    C.Smoking is good for health.

    A man lived in a little house. He always cooked his own meal. One night he came home and felt hungry. So he made a big meal. It was very nice.
    After the meal, he was very tired. So he left the dishes till the next day. The next day he was much hungrier. So he made himself a bigger meal. After the meal, he felt more tired. So he left the dishes in the sink(洗碗池). There were so many dirty dishes in the sink, on the table and on the floor. It was hard for him to get into the room.
    One day, it started to rain. He had an idea. He drove his truck to the side of his house and put all the dishes on it and drove it out into the rain. It was raining hard. The rain fell on the dishes. Soon, they were all clean.
    6.Who made the meal for the man? (   )
    A.The man himself. B.His mother. C.We don’t know.
    7.How did the man feel after the meal? (   )
    A.Glad. B.Tired. C.Hungry.
    8.Where were the dirty dishes? (   )
    A.On the floor. B.In the sink and on the table. C.Both A and B.
    9.How did the man wash the dishes at last? (   )
    A.He asked someone to wash them. B.He washed them in a river. C.He washes them, with the falling rain.
    10.Which of the following sentence is NOT right? (   )
    A.The man’s house was not big. B.The man was clever. C.The man didn’t know how to cook.

    Sugar Town Shopping CentreOpen hours: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p. m. (Mon. - Sat)
    9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m. (Sun.)
    Discount(折扣): 5% for shoppers with membership cards(会员卡) in every shop
    ☆ Children Centre can look after children for parents.
    Price: $10 every child (children over 8 are free)
    Address: No. 120, Colony Street, Sugar Town (Between Cici’s Pizza and Sugar Town Bank.)
    Bus: 909, 25, 311
    11.Sugar Town Shopping Centre is open for ______ hours on Wednesdays. (   )
    A.nine B.ten C.eleven
    12.We can shop in Sugar Town Shopping Centre at 8:00 p.m. ______. (   )
    A.On Thursdays B.On Saturdays C.On Sundays
    13.A computer is $500, Mr Black wants to buy it with a membership card. How much does he need to pay? (   )
    A.$ 450. B.$475. C.$ 495.
    14.Mr Black takes his 5-year-old son and his 10-year-old daughter to the Children Centre. He should pay. ______. (   )
    A.$20 B.$10 C.$16
    15.Which of the following is NOT true? (   )
    A.The Cici’s Pizza is next to Sugar Town Shopping Centre.
    B.Sugar Town Shopping Centre is open for 13 hours on Sundays.
    C.People can take the No. 25 bus to get to Sugar Town Shopping Centre.

    I was born in a small river. When I was young, the river was my home. I did not know my father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters. I swam and played with them. At that time. I did not look like my father or mother. I had no legs, but I had a long tail. So I looked like a fish. Then my tail became shorter and shorter. And now I have four legs and a very short tail. I know I’m going to have no tail very soon. I`m going to be like my father and mother. Then I’m going to jump out of the water. I’m going to live on the land and in the water, too. I’m going to eat a lot of bad insects(昆虫). Do you know who I am?
    16.I was born ________. (     )
    A.in a small river B.in a small hill C.in a small house
    17.I didn’t look like ________ when I was young. (     )
    A.my parents B.a fish C.my sisters or brothers
    18.When I was young, ________. (     )
    A.I had legs B.I had a tail C.I had long hair
    19.I get older, my tail ________. (     )
    A.gets longer B.gets shorter C.gets more beautiful
    20.Who am I?
    A. B. C.

    My name is Betty. I’m 12. I live in London with my mom and dad. I like singing and watching TV. I have a brother. His name is Jack. He is 15. My brother likes swimming and eating. My father likes swimming, too. My mother likes reading magazines. We all like China. We are going to China this summer holiday. I am excited!
    21.Betty is an ______ girl. (   )
    A.English B.American C.Chinese
    22.Jack is Betty’s ______. (   )
    A.friend B.pen pal C.brother
    23.Betty likes ______. (   )
    A.swimming B.singing C.eating
    24.Jack likes ______. (   )
    A.singing B.eating C.watching TV
    25.______ are coming to China this summer holiday. (   )
    A.Betty B.Jack C.Betty and her family


    二、阅读判断
    Mary’s father gets up at 6 o’clock. He drives to work at 7 o’clock. He eats breakfast in his office at 7:40 a.m. After that, he reads his letters. At 9:00 a.m., he begins to work on his computer. He has lunch in the dining hall at 12:00 p.m. He does not have a rest. He works on his computer again at 1:30 p.m. He works the whole afternoon till 6:30 p.m. He has his dinner in the office. He works again at 7:00 p.m. He goes home at 11:00 p.m. He reads for about twenty minutes. He usually goes to bed at 11:40 p.m. He works too hard!
    26.Mary’s mother gets up at 6 o’clock. ( )
    27.Mary’s father goes to work by car. ( )
    28.Mary’s father begins to work at 9:00 a.m. ( )
    29.Mary’s father has a rest at noon(中午). ( )
    30.Mary’s father is very lazy(懒惰)! ( )

    Jim and his brother Tom don’t go to school in the morning. They go to school at one o’clock. They have math at one fifteen. Jim likes science because it’s interesting. But Tom doesn’t like science. Jim and Tom have computer class after science. They like computer class and the teacher. Tom’s favorite(最喜爱的) subject(科目) is art(美术). He likes drawing. But Jim likes music best. And he plays the piano well.
    31.Jim and Tom go to school in the afternoon. ( )
    32.They have math class at 15:00. ( )
    33.Tom doesn’t like science. ( )
    34.Jim can’t play the piano well. ( )
    35.Art is Jim’s favorite subject. ( )

    Yummy Yummy (7-12 years old)From 12th, December
    10:00 -12:00 a.m., Sunday.
    ¥400/6 lessons
    Learn to cook yummy Chinese and Western food.
    Provide fresh food and you can eat your own dishes after lessons.
    36.You can learn how to cook Japanese food in this lessons. ( )
    37.We should buy some food to the lessons. ( )
    38.Jenny and Tony should pay ¥800 to learn Yummy Yummy. ( )
    39.After lessons, you can enjoy your own food. ( )
    40.We can have lessons on weekend. ( )

    CASEMedical Number: 682786
    General information
    Name: Amy Zhou                           Tel:82422500                    Age: Forty-five
    Date of admission: Jan.21st, 2019                                             Sex: Females
    Address: No.8, Hangkong Road, Wuhan, Hubei.
    Chief complaint: Fever, headache and cough.
    Present illness: Two days ago, the patient had a headache and she had bouts od uncontrollable coughing. One day ago she had a fever, T 38.5℃. She felt drowsy.
    41.The patient is a 45-year-old woman. ( )
    42.The patient lives in No.8, Hangkong Road. ( )
    43.The patient had a headache on January 18th. ( )
    44.You can get the patient’s general information from the case card. ( )
    45.The patient have a fever, a headache and a cough. ( )

    A: Hi, Alice. How are you?
    B: Hi, Chen Jie. I’m fine, thanks. And you?
    A: I’m fine, too. You look so thin. How heavy are you now?
    B: I’m 41 kilograms.
    A: Oh, you are thinner. I’m 44 kilograms.
    B: Really? But you look taller than me.
    A: I’m 1.65 meters. What about you?
    B: I’m 1.60 meters.
    46.Alice is thinner than Chen Jie. ( )
    47.Chen Jie is shorter than Alice. ( )
    48.Alice is 1.60 meters. ( )
    49.Chen Jie is 41 kilograms. ( )
    50.Chen Jie doesn’t know Alice. ( )


    三、任务型阅读

    One day, somebody sent Cao Cao an elephant. It was a ______ for him. The elephant was the biggest animal in the town.

    It was huge (巨大) and ______. “How much does it weigh (称重量)?” Cao Cao asked. The officials (官员) didn’t know how to weigh it.

    “I know how to weigh the elephant!” Cao Chong, Cao Cao’s little son said. He told his father he needed a big boat and a lot of heavy stones.

    Cao Cao told his men to get everything ready. Then they led (引领) the elephant down into the ______, and then Cao Chong marked the water line.

    Then he drove the elephant onto the bank (堤岸) and ______ the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line. Cao Chong told the men to weigh each of the stones and add up all the weights. In this way, Cao Chong weighed the elephant.
    A.heavy     B.put      C. present       D.boat
    51.读短文,选择恰当的单词,将序号填写在横线上。
    52.回答问题。
    What do you think of Cao Chong?
    ________________________

    Liu Wen lives in Shanghai, China. She goes dancing every morning. She’s dancing with some people in the park. They have fun and keep fit.
    Benson lives in New York, the USA.He meets his friends every afternoon. They play basketball on the playground. They have fun and keep fit.
    Minny lives in Sydney, Australia. She goes jogging with her mum. They jog every morning near their home. They have fun and keep fit.
    53.根据短文内容,选择正确的选项补全句子。
    (1) Benson lives in ______. ( )
    A.China             B.America     C. Australia
    (2) Liu Wen goes dancing every ______. ( )
    A.morning           B.afternoon     C. evening
    (3) Minny and her mother jog near their ______. ( )
    A.school             B.home         C. park
    (4) They all have fun and ______. ( )
    A.keep fit            B.play football   C. are busy
    54.根据短文内容,回答问题。
    Where does Benson play basketball?
    ________________________
    55.将短文中有下画线的句子翻译成中文。
    ________________________

    The Moon
    The moon is one of the natural satellites in the universe. When we see it from the earth at night, it is yellow. However, when we see it in space, it is gray. The moon is much smaller than the earth. The moon doesn’t shine. It reflects the light from the sun.
    People first came to the moon in1969 in a spaceship called Apollo 11. They found that there was no water on the moon. After that, the moon was no more a mystery to people.
    56.The moon is much __________ than the earth.
    57.The moon doesn’t __________.
    58.They found that there was no __________ on the moon.
    59.People first __________ to the moon in 1969.
    60.The moon __________ the light from the sun.

    One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down (推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. They could go across the river. The monkey climbed up the tree and picked a lot of apples. He gave some bigger apples to the fox. The fox was very happy. They enjoyed the apples under the tree.
    61.There was an apple tree on the ________ side of the river.
    62.One day, a little monkey and a little fox ________ outside.
    63.The monkey put the tree over the river as a ________ .
    64.The monkey climbed up the tree and picked ________ apples.
    65.The fox got some ________ apples.

    Dear Alice,
    How are you? I’m in a new school this term. This school is big and nice. There are about 1,400 students in my school. I like the teachers. They are all kind to me. My classmates are polite and helpful. They teach me Chinese and I teach them English.
    There are trees, flowers and grass in my school. It’s very beautiful. Behind my school, there’s a small river, We often go fishing there.
    We have no classes at weekends. Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. Sometimes I stay at home and read some interesting books with my sister, Kitty.
    Sometimes I go shopping with my parents. We all like China.
    Please e-mail me soon.
    Kate
    66.________ new school is big and nice.
    67.There is a small river ________ the new school.
    68.Sometimes Kate goes ________ at the weekend.
    69.Kate often ________ by the river.
    70.We ________ have any classes at weekends.

    参考答案:
    1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A

    【导语】本文讲了好习惯有益于健康。
    1.句意:医生没有告诉男人_______。A早睡,B喝水,C好好休息,根据第一段可知医生没有告诉男人喝水,故选B。
    2.句意:哪一项是正确的?A医生让老人多抽烟。B医生给老人开了一些药。C一个月后,老人感觉好多了。根据“After a month the man came to the doctor again. “Oh! Doctor, I feel well now,” said the man.”,可知C项是正确的,故选C。
    3.句意:老人在这个月里没有_______。A早睡,B抽烟,C喝牛奶,根据“And you told me not to smoke. I did it.”,可知老人在这个月里没有抽烟,故选B。
    4.句意:老人在那个月之前走了很多路吗?根据全文可知老人在那个月之前没有走很多路,答语为否定回答,故选B。
    5.句意:哪个标题最好?A好习惯有益于健康。B药物对健康没有好处。C吸烟对健康有益。根据全文可知好习惯有益于健康,故选A。
    6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C

    【导语】本文介绍了一位男士用雨水洗碗的故事。
    6.句意:谁给这位男士做的饭?A男人自己。B他的妈妈。C我们不知道。根据文章“He always cooked his own meal.”得知他自己给自己做饭。故选A。
    7.句意:在饭后男士感觉怎么样?A高兴的。B累的。C饿的。根据文章“After the meal, he was very tired. ”得知饭后男士感觉很累。故选B。
    8.句意:脏碗在哪?A在地上。B在洗碗池和桌子上。C在地上,洗碗池和桌子上。根据文章“There were so many dirty dishes in the sink, on the table and on the floor. ”得知脏碗在地上,洗碗池和桌子上。故选C。
    9.句意:最后男士怎样洗的碗?A他叫人来洗的。B他在河里洗的。C他用雨水洗的。根据文章“It was raining hard. The rain fell on the dishes. Soon, they were all clean.”得知他用雨水洗的碗。故选C。
    10.句意:下面哪个句子不对?A男士的房子不大。B男士很聪明。C男士不知道怎么做饭。根据文章“A man lived in a little house. ”得知男士的房子不大。通读全文可知男士很聪明,用雨水把碗冲干净。根据文章“He always cooked his own meal. ”得知男士知道怎么做饭。故选C。
    11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B

    【导语】本文介绍了糖城购物中心的开放时间、折扣政策,地址和公交路线等。
    11.句意:糖城购物中心每周三开放____小时。A九,B十,C十一。根据短文内容“Open hours: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p. m. (Mon. - Sat)”可知,周一至周六每天开放九小时,故选A。
    12.句意:我们可以在_____下午八点在糖城购物中心购物。A在周四,B在周六,C在周日。根据根据短文内容“Open hours: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p. m. (Mon. - Sat)9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m. (Sun.)”可知,周日下午八点可以购物,故选C。
    13.句意:一台电脑售价500美元,布莱克先生想用会员卡购买。他需要付多少钱?根据短文内容“Discount(折扣): 5% for shoppers with membership cards(会员卡) in every shop”可知,会员卡购买折扣百分之五,他需付475美元,故选B。
    14.句意:布莱克先生带着他5岁的儿子和10岁的女儿去了儿童中心。他应该付_____钱。A二十美元,B十美元,C十六美元。根据短文内容“Price: $10 every child (children over 8 are free)”可知,布莱克先生女儿照看免费,只需支付儿子的照看费十美元,故选B。
    15.句意:以下哪项不正确?A茜茜披萨店就在糖城购物中心旁边。B糖城购物中心星期天开放13小时。C人们可以乘坐25路公交车前往糖城购物中心。根据短文内容“Address: No. 120, Colony Street, Sugar Town (Between Cici’s Pizza and Sugar Town Bank.)”可知选项A正确。根据短文内容“Open hours: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p. m. (Mon. - Sat)9:00 a.m. - 9:00 p.m. (Sun.)”可知糖城购物中心周日开放12小时,选项B不正确。根据短文内容“Bus: 909, 25, 311”可知选项C正确。选项B符合题意,故选B。
    16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A

    【导语】本文主要写了青蛙从蝌蚪长成青蛙的过程。
    16.句意:我出生在_________。A在一个小河里。B在一座小山里。C在一所小房子里。根据文中句子“I was born in a small river.”可知我出生在一条小河里,故选A。
    17.句意:当我小的时候,我看起来不像________。A我的父母,B一条鱼,C我的姐妹或者兄弟。根据文中句子“I did not look like my father or mother.”可知我小时候看起来不像我的爸爸和妈妈,故选A。
    18.句意:当我小的时候,_________。A我有腿。B我有尾巴。C我有长头发。根据文中句子“I had no legs, but I had a long tail.”可知我小时候有尾巴,故选B。
    19.句意:我长大了,我的尾巴_________。A变得更长,B变得更短,C变得更漂亮。根据文中句子“Then my tail became shorter and shorter.”可知我的尾巴越来越短,故选B。
    20.句意:我是谁?根据短文内容可知我是一只青蛙,图片A是一只青蛙,故选A。
    21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C

    【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂及其家人和每个人的爱好等。
    21.句意:贝蒂是一名____女孩。A英国的,B美国的,C中国的。根据短文内容“I live in London with my mom and dad.”可知贝蒂是英国女孩,故选A。
    22.句意:杰克是贝蒂的____。A朋友,B笔友,C哥哥。根据短文内容“I have a brother. His name is Jack.”可知杰克是贝蒂的哥哥,故选C。
    23.句意:贝蒂喜欢____。A游泳,B唱歌,C吃。根据短文内容“I like singing and watching TV.”可知贝蒂喜欢唱歌和看电视,故选B。
    24.句意:杰克喜欢____。A唱歌,B吃,C看电视。根据短文内容“My brother likes swimming and eating.”可知杰克喜欢游泳和吃,故选B。
    25.句意:这个暑假____将要来中国。A贝蒂,B杰克,C贝蒂和她的家人。根据短文内容“We all like China. We are going to China this summer holiday.”可知贝蒂和她的家人暑假要来中国,故选C。
    26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F 30.F

    【导语】本文介绍了玛丽的父亲的日常生活。
    26.句意:玛丽的母亲6点起床。根据“Mary’s father gets up at 6 o’clock.”,可知玛丽的父亲6点起床,故答案为F。
    27.句意:玛丽的父亲开车去上班。根据“He drives to work at 7 o’clock.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    28.句意:玛丽的父亲早上9点开始上班。根据“At 9:00 a.m., he begins to work on his computer.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    29.句意:玛丽的父亲中午休息。根据“He has lunch in the dining hall at 12:00 p.m. He does not have a rest. He works on his computer again at 1:30 p.m.”,可知玛丽的父亲中午不休息,故答案为F。
    30.句意:玛丽的父亲很懒!根据“He works too hard!”,可知玛丽的父亲工作很努力,故答案为F。
    31.T 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.F

    【导语】本文介绍了吉姆和汤姆对学校科目的喜恶。
    31.句意:吉姆和汤姆下午去上学。根据“Jim and his brother Tom don’t go to school in the morning. They go to school at one o’clock.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    32.句意:他们15:00上数学课。根据“They have math at one fifteen.”,可知他们1:15上数学课,故答案为F。
    33.句意:汤姆不喜欢科学。根据“But Tom doesn’t like science.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    34.句意:吉姆钢琴弹得不好。根据“But Jim likes music best. And he plays the piano well.”,可知吉姆弹钢琴弹得很好,故答案为F。
    35.句意:美术是吉姆最喜欢的学科。根据“But Jim likes music best.”,可知音乐是吉姆最喜欢的学科,故答案为F。
    36.F 37.F 38.T 39.T 40.T

    【导语】本文主要介绍了Yummy Yummy课堂学习的内容、时间、费用等。
    36.句意:你可以在这节课上学习如何烹饪日本菜。根据“Learn to cook yummy Chinese and Western food.”可知学习烹饪美味的中西方食物。故答案为F。
    37.句意:我们应该买些食物去上课。根据“Provide fresh food and you can eat your own dishes after lessons.”可知提供新鲜食物,而不用自己买食物。故答案为F。
    38.句意:珍妮和托尼应该支付800元来学习美味美味。根据“¥400/6 lessons 6节课400元”可知一人400元,珍妮和托尼两人要支付800元,故答案为T。
    39.句意:课后,你可以享受自己的食物。根据“Provide fresh food and you can eat your own dishes after lessons.”可知你可以在课后吃自己做的菜。故答案为T。
    40.句意:我们可以在周末上课。根据“10:00 -12:00 a.m., Sunday. 周日上午10:00至12:00。”可知周末上课,故答案为T。
    41.T 42.T 43.F
    44.T 45.T

    【导语】本文介绍的是有关一位病人的病例卡片情况。
    41.句意:这位病人是一位四十五岁的女士。根据文章“Name: Amy Zhou Tel:82422500 Age: Forty-five Sex: Females”得知病人是一位四十五岁的女士。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
    42.句意:患者住在航空路8号。根据文章“Address: No.8, Hangkong Road, Wuhan, Hubei.”得知患者住在航空路8号。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
    43.句意:病人在1月18日头痛。根据文章“Date of admission: Jan.21st, 2019 Chief complaint: Fever, headache and cough.”得知病人在一月二十一日发烧,头痛,和咳嗽。句意与原文意思不符,故答案为F。
    44.句意:您可以从病例卡中获取患者的一般信息。通读全文可知可以从病例卡中获取患者的一些信息。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
    45.句意:病人发烧、头痛和咳嗽。根据文章“Chief complaint: Fever, headache and cough.”得知病人发烧、头痛和咳嗽。句意与原文意思相符,故答案为T。
    46.T 47.F 48.T 49.F 50.F

    【导语】本文讨论了身高体重。
    46.句意:爱丽丝比陈洁瘦。根据“A: Oh, you are thinner. I’m 44 kilograms.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    47.句意:陈洁比爱丽丝矮。根据“A: I’m 1.65 meters. What about you? B: I’m 1.60 meters.”,可知陈洁比爱丽丝高,故答案为F。
    48.句意:爱丽丝1.60米。根据“B: I’m 1.60 meters.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
    49.句意:陈洁41公斤。根据“A: Oh, you are thinner. I’m 44 kilograms.”,可知陈洁44公斤,故答案为F。
    50.句意:陈洁不认识爱丽丝。根据“A: Hi, Alice. How are you? B: Hi, Chen Jie. I’m fine, thanks. And you?”,可知陈洁认识爱丽丝,故答案为F。
    51.CADB 52.He is clever.

    【导语】本文讲述了曹冲称象的故事。
    51.1. 句意:一天,有人送给曹操一头大象。它是给他的一件____。根据句意和上下文可知它是给曹冲的一件礼物,礼物present,选项C符合语境,故选C。
    2. 句意:它很大并且____。根据下文“How much does it weigh?”可知曹操对于大象的体重感兴趣,重的heavy,选项A符合语境,故选A。
    3. 句意:然后他们把大象领到____里,并且之后曹冲标记了船的吃水线。根据图片可知他们把大象领到了船上,船boat,选项E符合语境,故选E。
    4. 句意:然后他把大象赶上岸并且____大石头在船里,直到水上升到同一位置。根据图片提示可知他们把石头放到船上,放put,选项B符合语境,故选B。
    52.句意:你认为曹冲是个什么样的人?曹冲用等量代换的方法称出了大象的体重,可见曹冲非常聪明,聪明的clever。he作主语,谓语动词为is,故答案为He is clever.
    53. B A B A 54.He plays basketball on the playground. / On the playground. 55.她和一些人在公园里跳舞。

    【导语】本文介绍了几个人住的地方及做的运动。
    53.(1)句意:本森住在_______。A中国,B美国,C澳大利亚,根据“Benson lives in New York, the USA.”,可知本森住在美国,故选B。
    (2)句意:刘文每天______去跳舞。A早上,B下午,C晚上,根据“Liu Wen lives in Shanghai, China. She goes dancing every morning.”,可知刘文每天早上去跳舞,故选A。
    (3)句意:米妮和她的妈妈在______附近慢跑。A学校,B家,C公园,根据“They jog every morning near their home.”,可知米妮和她的妈妈在家附近慢跑,故选B。
    (4)句意:他们都很开心,_______。A保持健康,B踢足球,C很忙,根据全文可知他们都很开心,保持健康,故选A。
    54.句意:本森在哪打篮球?根据“They play basketball on the playground.”,可知本森在操场上打篮球,故答案为He plays basketball on the playground. / On the playground.
    55.She’s dancing她正在跳舞,with和,some people一些人,in the park在公园里,句子是陈述句,故答案为她和一些人在公园里跳舞。
    56.smaller 57.shine 58.water 59.came 60.reflects

    【导语】本文介绍的是有关月球的一些情况。
    56.句意:月球比地球小得多。根据文章“The moon is much smaller than the earth. ”得知月球比地球小得多。故答案为smaller。
    57.句意:月亮不发光。根据文章“The moon doesn’t shine.”得知月球不发光。故答案为shine。
    58.句意:他们发现月球上没有水。根据文章“They found that there was no water on the moon. ”得知他们发现月球上没有水。故答案为water。
    59.句意:1969年,人们首次登上月球。根据文章“People first came to the moon in1969 in a spaceship called Apollo 11. ”得知1969年,人们乘坐一艘名为阿波罗11号的宇宙飞船首次登上月球。故答案为came。
    60.句意:月球反射来自太阳的光。根据文章“It reflects the light from the sun.”得知它反射来自太阳的光。故答案为reflects。
    61.other 62.went 63.bridge 64.a lot of 65.bigger

    【导语】本文主要介绍了小猴子和小狐狸过河吃苹果的故事。
    61.句意:河______边有一棵苹果树。根据“They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. 它们看到河的另一边有一棵苹果树。”可知河的另一边有一棵苹果树。故答案为other。
    62.句意:一天,一只小猴子和一只小狐狸______外边。根据“One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play.”可知一天,一只小猴子和一只小狐狸出去玩。故答案为went。
    63.句意:猴子把树放在河上当______。根据“They pulled down (推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. 它们推倒一棵树,把它放在河上当桥。”可知猴子把树放在河上当桥。故答案为bridge。
    64.句意:猴子爬上树摘了______苹果。根据“The monkey climbed up the tree and picked a lot of apples.”可知猴子爬上树,摘了很多苹果。故答案为a lot of。
    65.句意:狐狸得到了一些______苹果。根据“He gave some bigger apples to the fox. ”可知狐狸得到了一些更大的苹果。故答案为bigger。
    66.Kate’s 67.behind 68.to play football or basketball with her classmates 69.goes fishing 70.don’t

    【导语】本文是一封凯特写给爱丽丝的电子邮件,凯特主要向爱丽丝介绍了自己新学校的情况。
    66.句意:______新学校又大又漂亮。根据短文落款可知是凯特写的电子邮件介绍自己的新学校,故此处指凯特的新学校,故用名词所有格形式Kate’s,故答案为Kate’s。
    67.句意:新学校的______有一条小河。根据句子“Behind my school, there’s a small river, We often go fishing there.在我的学校后面,有一条小河。我们经常去那里钓鱼。”可知此处指学校后面,在……后面behind,故答案为behind。
    68.句意:在周末凯特有时候去______。根据句子“Sometimes I go to play football or basketball with my classmates. 有时我和同学一起去踢足球或打篮球。”可知凯特有时和她的同学一起踢足球或打篮球,故答案为to play football or basketball with her classmates。
    69.句意:凯特经常在河边______。根据句子“Behind my school, there’s a small river, We often go fishing there.在我的学校后面,有一条小河。我们经常去那里钓鱼。”可知经常钓鱼,故答案为goes fishing。
    70.句意:我们在周末______有课。根据句子“We have no classes at weekends.我们周末没有课。”可知该句指没有课,故是否定句,主语是we,时态是一般现在时,故否定词用don’t,故答案为don’t。


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