江苏省盐城市射阳县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

江苏省盐城市射阳县

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读表达

2023年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)

Many Westerners thinks that everyone in China knows how to do kung fu. This is, of course, a silly belief. But it is true that kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture.

Like most people from the West, I was first introduced to kung fu through Hong Kong action films. Some Chinese kung fu stars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan made kung fu popular in the Western world. The cool and impressive performances they gave in films like Rumble In The Bronx and Enter The Dragon made them household names in the US and elsewhere.

However, my own personal interest in kung fu was actually encouraged by a hip-hop group. Wu- Tang Clan, founded in the early 1990s in New York City, is one of the most famous hip - hop groups in history.

In their songs, they sometimes mention philosophical concepts(哲学理念)that come from wudang quan—the style of Chinese martial arts from which they take their name—and the Shaolin Monastery. I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu -Tang Clan—little did I know that I would actually end up living in China later in my life!

I myself do not practice kung fu. However, the concepts behind it are quite interesting to me. There is a Bruce Lee quote that I often think of when I'm struggling with challenges in life. Be formless. . . shapeless, like water, " he once said. By this, he meant that you should be ready to change your attitudes or beliefs when you face difficulties. I think this is a good way to deal with life.

回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过6个词。

61. Who made kung fu popular in the Western world?

62. What was the writer's personal interest in kung fu encouraged by?

63. When did the writer first start listening to Wu -Tong Clan?

64. How does the writer face difficulties?

65. What do you think of kung fu after reading this passage?

2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

五、阅读回答问题

Everyone can join the fight against COVID-19. Not sure what we should do? Here is some advice.

◆Stay away from the crowds and keep healthy

Don’t go to crowded places. If we have to, remember to wear a mask. Stay at least one meter away from others. COVID-19 can spread through mucus droplets (飞沫) . The droplets can fly one or two meters in the air before falling to the ground. We should reduce going out and persuade (劝说) relatives and friends not to have dinner together. When we stay indoors, open windows to let fresh air in. Do it three times a day for fifteen minutes to half an hour each time.

◆Wash hands more often

Remember to wash our hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals. Don’t touch our eyes, nose and or mouth before washing hands. When we wash our hands, use running water and soap.

◆Choose proper masks

Wearing masks is a good way of stopping the virus from entering our mouth and nose. If we don’t wear a mask, we can get sick easily. And sick people should wear masks to make sure they won’t give the virus to others. But we must choose proper ones. Medical masks and N95 masks are the best choices. “N95”means the mask stops at least 95 percent of very tiny particles (分子).

The emergence of COVID-19 has seriously affected our lives. As long as all of us can do our job that we should do well, we will have freedom again, so freedom is all our freedom.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。

51．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

_______________________________________________________________________

52．What can you persuade your relatives and friends not to do?

_______________________________________________________________________

53．How often do you need to open windows to let fresh air in?

_______________________________________________________________________

54．Why should we wear masks?

_______________________________________________________________________

55．What can you do to fight against COVID-19?

_______________________________________________________________________

2021年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

十一、阅读回答问题

The Four Treasures of Study

In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. Among the high-quality treasures he writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known.

The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Their artistic effects(效果)in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pens.

The ink stick is the pigment(颜料)used for writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced high quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.

Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. It’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper.

The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.

回答下列问题，每题不超过5个词。

76．Where is the best-known ink stone made?

_________________________

77．What are the writing brushes mainly made of?

_________________________

78．Who got the family name “Li” from the Emperor Li Yu?

_________________________

79．How did Kong Dan produce the world-famous xuan paper?

_________________________

80．When was the ink stone very popular?

_________________________

答案：

2023年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

61. Some Chinese kung fu stars.

62. A hip-hop group(Wu-Tong Clan).

63. When he was just a teenager.

64. By changing his attitudes or beliefs.

65. A big part of Chinese culture.

2022年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

51．Three.    52．Not to have dinner together.    53．Three times a day.    54．To stop the virus (from) spreading.    55．Stay away from the crowds./Wash hands more often./Wear masks./Be a volunteer./Do more exercise./答案不唯一，有理即可。

2021年江苏省盐城市射阳县中考一模英语试卷

76．In Duanxi.    77．The hair of animals.    78．Xi Chao and his son.    79．By using the bark./He used the bark.    80．In the Han Dynasty.