山东省济南市历下区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

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山东省济南市历下区
2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编
完形填空
2023年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
ⅡI. 完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 (15分)
For my 56th birthday, my daughter Beth bought me two beautiful wooden butterflies. I hung them on my wall so that I can see them during the day. They often remind me of 21 .
Our love of butterflies goes 22 many years. . My mom died of cancer(癌症) when I was only 25 years old. Beth was only a baby at that time and had no memories of her. 23 . I try to make up for it by telling stories of my mom to her. But each time I told, Beth looked a little 24 for I could always see tears(眼泪)in her eyes. One day when we were at the playground, Beth suddenly said how much she. 25 to have her grandma around, seeing other happy kids with grandmas. This time I told her how much her grandma loved her. I said grandma was 26 over her from Heaven(天堂)and maybe she was even taking a 27on the back of a butterfly to come down. At that very moment, a butterfly. 28 . flying around Beth's face and then it flew away. Then we both laughed with our 29 full of love and joy.
Since then, both Beth and I have seemed to attract(吸引)butterflies like flowers. 30 we stay outside, they would fly down to us. As they 31 around us, Beth always reaches out hands and dances with them. And each time we are reminded-of my mom's love as if she never. 32 The only time this doesn't happen is during the coldest months of the year because 33 insects can get through freezing weather. Now during those times I can take a look at the two butterflies my daughter bought. 34 We all need reminders that we are loved by those who have passed away and those who are still 35 us.
21. A. interest B. love C. change D. success
22. A. back B. ahead C. above D. behind
23. A. sister B. mom C. grandma D. aunt
24. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. sad
25. A. regretted B. wished C. showed D. thanked
26. A. turning B. getting C. watching D. starting
27. A. ride B. drive C. photo D. shower
28. A. slept B. appeared C. went D. happened
29. A. bags B. ways C. heads D. hearts
30. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever D. However
31. A. walk B. circle C. work D. fall
32. A. fell B. sent C. left D. came
33. A. any B. several C. some D. few
34 A. them B. her C. me D. it
35. A. through B. with C. of D. about

2022年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
III. 完形填空   阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
It’s not easy to be an astronaut’s daughter. Everyone expects you to be ___16___ or perfect. However, I’m the daughter of a famous astronaut. My father is so special and so good at ___17___ he does. Even in middle school, he was class president and captain of the soccer team.
One morning, my teacher said there would be a Father’s Day writing competition ___18___ the whole school. “I hope we have a ___19___ right here in my class,” she said. When I got home, I started to think about ___20___ to write. “My father is an astronaut.” No, I wouldn’t start like that. That was the way others ___21___ him. How did I see my father? I saw him sitting with ___22___ in the dark after I had a terrible dream. I remembered how he hugged me for ___23___ when my dog Mica was killed by a car. Yes, there were the things I was going to ___24___ about. To me, he was not just a famous astronaut. He was my dad.
My parents and I ____25____ to the school on that Saturday night. There were so many people in the hall! The third prize was announced (宣布) and it was not me. The second prize was announced. It was me! I went up to the front and read my ____26____, “My Father’s daughter”. When I finished, people stood up and ____27____. I went back and found my parents among the people. My father was blowing his nose. Tears were running down my mother’s face. Dad cleared his throat ____28____ put his hand on my shoulder, “Dear, this is the proudest moment of my life.” It was the proudest moment of my life, ____29____. I thought to myself. Maybe I’ll ____30____ be a hero or win a Nobel Prize, but it was special just to be my father’s daughter.
16．A．normal B．special C．boring D．funny
17．A．everything B．everybody C．nobody D．nothing
18．A．without B．for C．into D．between
19．A．worker B．cleaner C．driver D．winner
20．A．who B．when C．why D．what
21．A．look B．smell C．see D．taste
22．A．them B．him C．me D．you
23．A．hours B．years C．days D．weeks
24．A．sing B．write C．dance D．draw
25．A．went B．arrived C．reached D．flew
26．A．movie B．music C．photo D．story
27．A．jumped B．shouted C．cheered D．cried
28．A．so B．or C．but D．and
29．A．also B．too C．either D．again
30．A．always B．ever C．never D．usually

2021年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
III. 完形填空   
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
Anne sat at the breakfast table, eating her biscuits and reading the print(印刷字) on the box in front of her. Anne’s older sister, Mary, sat across from her, reading the other side of the ___16___. “Hey, Anne,” she said, “look at this fantastic prize—‘your name in ___17___’.”
As Mary read on, Anne’s interest in the prize ___18___. “Just send in one dollar and your first name. We will ___19___ you a special pin(别针) with your name spelled in gold. (Only one each family, please.)”
Anne took the box away, with eyes shining in ___20___. “That’s a smart idea,” she said. “A pin with my very own name spelled in gold. I’m going to send in for it.”
“Sorry, Anne, I saw it ___21___,” said Mary, “so I get first right on it.”
“But I want a pin like that so much,” said Anne. “Please let ___22___ have it!”
“No,” said her sister.
“You ___23___ get your way—just because you’re older than me,” said Anne. “Just go ahead and send in for it. See if I ___24___!” She threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen, crying.
Several weeks ____25____, the mailman brought a small white package(包裹) addressed to Mary. Anne was dying to see the pin, ____26____ she wouldn’t let Mary know how badly she wanted to see it.
“Well, I guess they sent you your pin. I sure hope you like it,” Anne said in a ____27____ voice.
“Oh, it’s beautiful!” Mary said with the pin in her hand. “____28____ beautiful letters. Would you like to see it, Anne?”
“No, I don’t care about your stupid pin.”
Mary put the white box on the desk and went downstairs. As Anne looked in the small box, she was ____29____. Mixed feelings of love for her sister and ____30____ at herself filled her heart. There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.
16．A．box B．bowl C．bottle D．book
17．A．silver B．gold C．black D．white
18．A．broke B．grew C．disappeared D．ended
19．A．lend B．buy C．carry D．send
20．A．difficulty B．question C．excitement D．sadness
21．A．last B．first C．then D．next
22．A．them B．her C．you D．me
23．A．ever B．hardly C．always D．never
24．A．care B．spell C．look D．smile
25．A．earlier B．after C．ago D．later
26．A．but B．and C．so D．if
27．A．mean B．warm C．kind D．friendly
28．A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
29．A．scared B．bored C．shocked D．relaxed
30．A．joy B．fun C．shame D．happiness

答案：
2023年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．C 15．B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者收到女儿贝丝买的两只木蝴蝶，这使她想起来自己去世的妈妈。
1．句意：他们经常提醒我爱的存在。
interest兴趣；love爱；change改变；success成功。根据文章最后“We all need reminders that we are loved by those who have passed away”可知，这些东西提醒我们是被爱的，提醒我们爱的存在。故选B。
2．句意：我们对于蝴蝶的爱带我们回到多年以前。
back回到；ahead提前；above在……上方；behind在……后面。根据下文“My mom died of cancer (癌症) when I was only 25 years old.”可知，蝴蝶让我想到了去世的妈妈，让我回到了很多年以前。故选A。
3．句意：贝丝在那时只是一个孩子，并且对于她的祖母没有记忆。
sister姐姐；mom妈妈；grandma祖母；aunt阿姨。根据下文“I try to make up for it by telling stories of my mom to her.”可知，我尝试讲我妈妈的故事给贝丝听，我的妈妈就是贝丝的祖母。故选C。
4．句意：贝丝看起来有一点难过，因为我总是看见她眼睛里有泪水。
happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；sad难过的。根据下文“I could always see tears (眼泪) in her eyes”可知，贝丝的眼睛里有泪水，因此贝丝觉得难过。故选D。
5．句意：贝丝忽然说她多么希望能够有祖母在周围。
regretted愧疚，后悔；wished希望；showed展示；thanked感谢。根据下文“seeing other happy kids with grandmas”可知，贝丝看到很多孩子和祖母在一块非常开心，她也希望自己可以有祖母在周围。故选B。
6．句意：我说，祖母正在天堂看着她，她甚至可能正在一只蝴蝶的背后散着步走下来。
turning旋转，转向；getting得到；watching看着；starting开始。根据下文“over her”和“from Heaven”可以推测，祖母是在天堂看着她。故选C。
7．句意：我说，祖母正在天堂看着她，她甚至可能正在一只蝴蝶的背后散着步走下来。
walk步行；drive开车；photo照片；shower淋浴。根据下文“to come down”可知，祖母是走下来。故选A。
8．句意：在那个非常的时刻，一只蝴蝶出现了，它在围绕着贝丝的脸颊飞舞，然后它飞走了。
slept睡觉；appeared出现；went去；happened发生。根据下文“flying around Beth’s face and then it flew away”可知，蝴蝶出现了，然后又飞走了。故选B。
9．句意：然后我们都笑了，心里充斥着满满的爱和幸福。
bags袋子；ways方法；heads脑袋；hearts心。根据下文“full of love and joy”可推测，充满了爱和幸福的是我们的心里。故选D。
10．句意：无论何时当我们待在外面，蝴蝶都会向我们飞来。
Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论是谁；Whenever无论何时；However无论怎么样。根据下文“The only time this doesn’t happen is during the coldest months of the year”可知，除了最冷的时候，其他时间蝴蝶都会向我们飞来，因此是无论何时。故选C。
11．句意：当蝴蝶围绕着我们飞舞，贝丝总是伸出手和他们一起跳舞。
walk步行；circle绕圈；work工作；fall掉落。根据下文“around us”可推测，蝴蝶们绕着我们转圈飞舞。故选B。
12．句意：每一次我们都想起我妈妈的爱，就好像她从没有离开一样。
fell掉落；sent发送；left离开；came来。根据前文“as if ”可以推测，好像妈妈从没有离开我们。故选C。
13．句意：这样的场景唯一没有发生的时候，就是在每年最冷的那几个月，因为几乎没有昆虫可以度过冰冻的天气。
any任何；several几个；some一些；few几乎没有。根据下文“insects ”可知，这里的名词是复数形式，表达否定只有few“几乎没有”。故选D。
14．句意：如今在那些寒冷的时光里，我可以看看我女儿买给我的蝴蝶。
them他们；her她；me我；it它。根据文章最开始“my daughter Beth bought me two beautiful wooden butterflies”可知，我女儿买了两只漂亮的木质蝴蝶给我。故选C。
15．句意：我们都会需要让我们回忆起过去的物件儿，提醒我们被那些已经去世的人爱着，他们也依然陪伴着我们。
through从内部穿过；with和……一起；of的；about关于。根据上文“We all need reminders that we are loved by those who have passed away ”和“still”可以推测，我们被那些已经去世的人爱着，他们仍然和我们在一起。故选B。

2022年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．D
21．C
22．C
23．A
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．C
28．D
29．B
30．C
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的父亲是一名宇航员，在学校举办父亲节写作比赛的时候，作者没有写“我的父亲是一名宇航员”而是以“我父亲的女儿”为题写了一篇文章，并获得了二等奖。文章感动了父亲，那一刻成为父女俩最骄傲的时刻。
16．
句意：每个人都期望你是特别的或完美的。
normal正常的；special特别的；boring无趣的；funny滑稽的。根据“Everyone expects you to be…or perfect.”并结合选项可知，此处应填形容词，special“特别的”与perfect“完美的”对应，故选B。
17．
句意：我父亲如此特别，他做每件事都很在行。
everything每件事；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；nothing没有什么。根据“Even in middle school, he was class president and captain of the soccer team.”这个例子可知，此处指作者的父亲做每件事都很在行，故选A。
18．
句意：一天早上，老师说全校要举行父亲节作文比赛。
without没有；for为，对；into到……里面；between在……之间。根据“…writing competition…the whole school. ”可知，此处是指全校的作文比赛，表示比赛的对象，用for。故选B。
19．
句意：“我希望就在我的班级有一名获胜者，”她说。
worker工人；cleaner清洁工人；driver司机；winner获胜者。根据“…there would be a Father’s Day writing competition…“I hope we have a ...right here in my class,”...”可知，此处指作文比赛的“获胜者”。故选D。
20．
句意：当我到家的时候，我开始考虑写什么。
who谁；when当……时候；why为什么；what什么。根据“I started to think about …to write.”可知，此处是“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，此处指“写什么”，故用what。故选D。
21．
句意：别人就是这么看他的。
look看，不及物动词；smell闻起来；see看，及物动词；taste尝起来。根据“That was the way others…him.”可知，此处表示别人“看”他，空处是从句的谓语，且为及物动词，故选C。
22．
句意：当我做了噩梦之后，我看到他和我一起坐在黑暗中。
them他们；him他；me我；you你。根据“I saw him sitting with…in the dark after I had a terrible dream.”可知，此处指父亲和“我”坐在一起，介词后用宾格，故选C。
23．
句意：当我的小狗Mica被车撞死的时候，我记得他是怎样抱了我几个小时。
hours小时；years年；days天；weeks周。根据“ I remembered how he hugged me for…when my dog Mica was killed by a car.”可知，此处指父亲拥抱了我几个小时，安慰我。故选A。
24．
句意：对，这些就是我要写的事情。
sing唱；write写；dance跳舞；draw画画。根据“…I started to think about…to write.”可知，此句与之呼应，指作者想到的要写作的内容。故选B。
25．
句意：周六晚上，我父母和我去了学校。
went去；arrived抵达；reached到达；flew飞。go to the school指“（有事）去学校”，对象可以是学生或其他任何人。此处指父母和我一起去了学校。故选A。
26．
句意：我走到前面，读了我的故事“我父亲的女儿”。
movie电影；music音乐；photo相片；story故事。根据“My Father’s daughter”可知，此处是我写的故事，故选D。
27．
句意：当我读完的时候，人们站起来欢呼。
jumped跳跃；shouted大喊；cheered欢呼；cried哭泣。根据“When I finished, people stood up and…”并结合选项可知，听完我的故事，人们会站起来欢呼。故选C。
28．
句意：父亲清了清嗓子，并把他的手放在我的肩膀上说：“亲爱的，这是我一生中最自豪的时刻。”
so因此；or或者；but但是；and并，而且。根据“Dad cleared his throat…put his hand on my shoulder”可知，此处“cleared”与“put”是并列谓语，故用and连接。故选D。
29．
句意：这也是我生命中最自豪的时刻。
also也，位于be后，行为动词前；too也，通常用于肯定句句末，前有逗号；either也，通常用于否定句；again又。根据“ It was the proudest moment of my life,…”可知，此处表示“也”，且置于肯定句句末，前有逗号。故选B。
30．
句意：也许我将永远不会成为一个英雄或获得诺贝尔奖，但是能作为父亲的女儿就很特别。
always一直；ever永远；never永不，绝不；usually通常。句中“but”表示转折，所以此处应用表示否定意义的never，指永远不会成为英雄或获得诺贝尔奖。故选C。

2021年山东省济南市历下区中考二模英语试题
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．D
20．C
21．B
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．D
26．A
27．A
28．D
29．C
30．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述了安妮因为想得到一枚印有自己名字的别针而跟姐姐发生争吵，当收到礼物盒子时，她发现别针上写的是自己的名字，她感到了姐姐深深的爱。
16．
句意：安妮的姐姐玛丽坐在她对面，阅读着盒子的另一面上的字。
box盒子；bowl碗；bottle瓶子；book书。根据上文中“on the box”和句中“sat across from her”可知，玛丽是阅读着印在盒子另一面上的字。故选A。
17．
句意：她说：“嘿，安妮，看这个奇妙的奖品——用金子印出你的名字。”
silver银；gold金；black黑；white白。根据下文中“your name spelled in gold”可知，用金子印出你的名字。故选B。
18．
句意：随着玛丽继续读下去，安妮对奖品的兴趣越来越大。
broke打破；grew增加；disappeared消失；ended结束。根据下文中“Anne took the box away, with eyes shining in excitement”可知，安妮拿走了盒子，眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒，所以她对奖品的兴趣越来越大。故选B。
19．
句意：我们将送你一枚特殊的别针，上面用金子拼出你的名字。   
lend借出去；buy购买；carry搬运；send邮寄，发送。根据上文中“Just send in one dollar and your first name.”可知，只要寄一美元和你的名字过来，我们就会把带有金制名字的别针寄回去。故选D。
20．
句意：安妮拿走了盒子，眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
difficulty困难；question问题；excitement激动，兴奋；sadness悲伤。根据下文中“A pin with my very own name spelled in gold. I’m going to send in for it.”可知，安妮得知可以得到一枚带有自己名字的特殊别针以后，心情很激动。故选C。
21．
句意：玛丽说：“对不起，安妮，我先看到的，所以我应该先得到它。”
last最后；first首先；then然后；next其次。根据“so I get first right on it”可知，玛丽先看到的，所以她认为自己应该先得到它。故选B。
22．
句意：安妮说：“但是我非常想要一个那样的别针，请给我吧！”
them他们；her他；you你；me我。根据“But I want a pin like that so much”可知，安妮非常想要这个别针，所以想让姐姐把这个别针给自己，此处用me代替Anne。故选D。
23．
句意：安妮说：“你总是随心所欲——就因为你比我大，你只管去拿那枚别针好了， 我才不在乎呢！”
ever曾经；hardly几乎不；always总是；never从不。根据下文“She threw down her spoon and ran from the kitchen, crying”可知，安妮很生气，所以此处使用always，表示“安妮认为姐姐总是随心所欲”。故选C。
24．
句意：安妮说：“你总是随心所欲——就因为你比我大，你只管去拿那枚别针好了， 我才不在乎呢！
care在乎；spell拼写；look看；smile微笑。根据“Just go ahead and send in for it.”可知，安妮让自己的姐姐去领取那枚别针，因为自己已经不在乎了（实际内心中是在乎的）。故选A。
25．
句意：几周以后，邮递员带来了一个白色的小包，上面写着是给玛丽的。
earlier更早的；after在……以后；ago在……之前；later后来。根据“the mailman brought a small white package…”可知，要先寄送一美元和自己的名字，才能收到别针，所以邮递员送包裹是在几周以后，after用在时间段之前，later用在时间段之后，所以此处使用later。故选D。
26．
句意：安妮很想看别针，但她不让玛丽知道她有多想看。   
but但是；and并且；so因此；if如果。根据下文中“No, I don’t care about your stupid pin.”可知，虽然安妮很想看别针，但是又不想让姐姐看出自己的心思，所以此处前后意思转折，使用but。故选A。
27．
句意：安妮刻薄地说道：“嗯，我猜他们把你的别针寄给你了。我希望你能喜欢。”
mean刻薄的；warm温暖的；kind善良的；friendly友好的。根据上文中“but she wouldn’t let Mary know how badly she wanted to see it”可知，安妮不想让姐姐知道自己想看别针的想法，所以她说话的语气虽然很礼貌但是另有它意。故选A。
28．
句意：四个漂亮的字母，安妮，你想不想看一看？
One一；Two二；Three三；Four四。根据下文中“There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.”可知，是有四个漂亮的字母。故选D。
29．
句意：当安妮看到小盒子里的时候，她惊呆了。
scared害怕的；bored无聊的；shocked震惊的；relaxed放松的。根据“There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.”可知，当她看到自己的名字时，她感到很震惊。故选C。
30．
句意：她心里充满了对姐姐的爱和对自己的羞耻的复杂感情。
joy欢乐；fun乐趣；shame羞愧；happiness开心。根据上文中“You always get your way—just because you’re older than me”和下文中“There on the pin were four beautiful letters: A-N-N-E.”可知，安妮看到了自己的名字以后，知道刚开始错怪了姐姐，所以她感到羞愧。故选C。