备战2023中考专题17 任务型阅读 考点4 综合任务-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（原卷＋解析版）

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专题17 任务型阅读  考点4 综合任务 （一）（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。My dear son,It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I cannot help but smile.Every milestone (里程碑) of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile your first word, your first step…As years passed, things started to get very challenging. Sometimes I found myself in very difficult situations. The mess you made and the millions of naughty things you did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.Now I have learnt to deal ① ________ them calmly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile — it made me forget everything and realize it was all ② ________ it.Soon it was time for preschool (幼儿园). I prepared you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want to let go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all be a good man. The conflict (矛盾) has troubled me for a long while.I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. How to forgive (原谅), how to love unconditionally (无条件地) without expecting anything in return, how to enjoy the small things in life…The list is too long…Thank you! You have made my life meaningful! Wish you good luck!Love and always,Mom任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）46．① ________                    ② ________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。47．When you were ill, I was worried the most._______________________________________________________________________________________________任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。48．_______________________________________________________________________________________________任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。49．For how many years has the writer been a mother?_______________________________________________________________________________________________50．What helped the mother through the hard times?_______________________________________________________________________________________________ （二）（2022·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各题。“I could tell it was him by the way he walked.” If you’ve ever said that, you understand biometrics（生物识别技术）. Biometric technology is an important topic in our work and private lives. It includes the use of finger prints or knowing a person’s voice. It is the science about what a person looks like and how a person does things. Like tree leaves, no two human beings are exactly the same. They’ve got different eyes and different hair. And everyone has a different way of walking or moving. This technology can tell you from others. At the moment if you travel through an airport, you need your ID card or passport. If you go to your bank to get some money, you need a card and a special number. But what should you do if you lose your passport or forget your number? Biometric technology can solve this problem. The technology is becoming more and more popular with old people because they no longer need to remember their passwords（密码）. This technology is all around us in our life. We use them to unlock a smart phone, get into our homes, start our cars without a key or even pay for our shopping. Nothing is perfect. People are worried about the safety of their private information. However, the technology will become much better in the future, and it will become more and more important in our daily life. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。36．Biometric technology includes _________________________ or knowing a person’s voice.37．What are people worried about? _______________________________________________________________________________________________38．Where can the technology be used according to the text? （至少写出文中提到的两个地方）_______________________________________________________________________________________________39．____________________________________________________________________________________________40．____________________________________________________________________________________________（三）（2022·山东泰安·中考真题）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous for kids. So we must pay attention to the kids’ safety in water. Water safety begins at home or in the pool. Here are some suggestions for you. [2]Be（4）①________ of the hot water. Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. These young kids have thinner skin than older kids and adults, so it’s easier for them to be burnt（烫伤）. Staying in hot water that’s 60℃ for just 3 seconds can give a child a third-degree burn. You can reduce the risk by testing the water with your wrist（腕）or elbow before placing your kid in bath. [3]Watch out for danger in the bathroom. The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom, especially while he or she is bathing. Remember to put away hair dryers and all other electrical appliances（家用电器）to avoid the risk. [4]Never let kids swim alone. Swimming in the water may make you feel great. As the kids move in the water, many small muscle（肌肉）groups are working to help them keep balance. But it’s not a perfect sport because of the risk of injury（伤害）. For example, many types of swimming need repeated arm movements. Over time, the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries. So it’s dangerous when they stay in the water alone, they may even drown（溺亡）. So the kids are not supposed to swim（4）②________ their parents’ company（陪伴）. [5]Everyone should realize the importance of water safety. （75）To keep the kids safe, we need to learn more about what we should do. After all, everyone（4）③________ only one life!26．Why is it easier for young kids to be burnt? （No more than 10 words）________________________________________27．What things should be put away to avoid the risk according to the third paragraph? （No more than 12 words）________________________________________28．What may happen if the kids repeat arm movements for a long time while swimming? （No more than 14 words）________________________________________29．Fill in each blank in the passage with one proper word. ①___________       ②___________       ③___________30．Translate the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________31．If your classmate invites you to swim in the river, what’s your proper response（回应）？Please write down your answer and list one or two reasons. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  （四）（2022·四川达州·中考真题）根据短文后所给的任务，完成1—5小题。Wu Haotian is a ninth-grader from Shanghai. His parents are     A     medical workers. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, his mom and dad have been on the front line, leaving Wu alone at home. “I’ve recently been learning to cook beef with curry,” Wu told Shanghai Observer. Facing zhongkao, ①吴不但必须努力学习，而且还要为自己煮饭。“I’ve made a schedule,” Wu said. “It includes when to get up, when to have online classes and when to cook. Following it strictly makes everything go smoothly.”    B     not all ninth-graders are going through this, many still feel the impact (影响) brought by the pandemic.“I’ve been studying online for nearly two months since March,” said Liu, Jiawei from Songyuan, Jilin. “The biggest challenge is that I can’t be as focused as in the classroom. ②is, teachers, not, help, it, either, for, to, convenient, ask.” As for zhongkao, Liu said, “I keep telling myself that all my peers (同龄人) are facing the same difficulties, so there’s nothing to be scared of,” he said.Zhou Xiuwei, another ninth-grader from Nanjing, said that the biggest impact comes from the change of policies (政策). “Our PE test and art test are canceled, which means all our hard work was in vain (徒劳地),” she said. “Some senior high schools have independent enrollment (自主招生), but they have canceled the interview part. ③Many students have wasted their time preparing for the interviews and need to focus more on the writing test now. We need to adjust (调整) our attitudes (态度) to these changes.”Both Liu and Zhou agreed that it’s necessary to be self-disciplined (自律的) and follow the guidance of teachers during this time. “You should think positively and believe that as long as you’ve tried your best, the results will be fine,” said Zhou.任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词（每空一词）。42．A．__________ B．__________任务二：请将文中①处句子译成英语。43．_______________________任务三：请将文中②处划线的斜体单词连成句子。44．_______________________任务四：请将文中③处划线句子译成汉语。45．_______________________任务五：What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 46．_______________________    （五）（2022·浙江湖州·中考真题）阅读下面采访材料，根据文中信息完成采访记录。任务A：补全1-3题的信息。每空不得超过三个词。任务B：根据采访内容补全Pierre的回答，完成第4题。不得超过10个词。( The reporter Lisa from the magazine A Bite of Xiamen is interviewing Pierre, a Frenchman who opens a restaurant in Xiamen, Fujian. )Lisa: Good morning, Pierre. I’m Lisa from A Bite of Xiamen. We’ve heard your restaurant The Pierre’s is really famous these days. Do you have a minute for several questions?Pierre: Sure, Lisa. It’s my pleasure.Lisa: So how long have you stayed in China?Pierre: Um … I came to China in 2002. I met my wife here and now we have two sons.Lisa: Wow, that’s 20 years! How do you feel about China?Pierre: I love this country. It’s now much like my second hometown. I must say I’m really surprised and happy about the fast development here.Lisa: Glad to hear that. Then what brought you to Xiamen?Pierre: Well, I chose Xiamen as it’s a perfect place for both business and relaxation. I fell in love with it on my first trip here.Lisa: Then what are the specials in your restaurant?Pierre: Actually, I have created some dishes that combine the best of French and Cantonese food (粤菜).Lisa: Really? I can’t wait to have a try. What do you want to say to the people who love your restaurant?Pierre: _____29_____ Lisa: Thanks for your time and sharing today.Notes of the InterviewInterviewee: PierreRestaurant: The Pierre’sPersonal information: French cook; has been in China for _____30_____ yearsFamilies: wife and _____31_____ Feelings of China: second hometown; _____32_____ about the fast developmentReasons to Xiamen: a perfect place for both business and relaxationSpecials in The Pierre’s: dishes that combine the best of French and Cantonese food    （六）（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题）Tom是校英文报的一名编辑。请你阅读下面材料，帮助Tom完成任务。 ________Teleport Specialist: Imagine walking onto a teleport station. Immediately you disappear, and then suddenly you reappear at the place you want to go. There will be no more cars and no more auto mechanics (机械师). Instead, the teleport specialist will help you move from place.   ________ Dirigibles (飞船) may change life in much of the world. They’re relatively cheap to operate and don’t require expensive airplane runways. They can stop in mid-air to drop off passengers or deliver goods. Skilled dirigible pilots will be in great need.________ More and more people will be taking leisure trips to space and they will need tour guide. One company has already begun a space program with trips costing about $ 200,000. In the future, these high prices should become more affordable, and more space guides will be needed.________Robot Mechanic: The robots available now mostly clean carpets or mow lawns. Someday these machines will become cheaper, and more families will be able to buy robotic personal assistants or companions. Some people will work as robot mechanics to take care of the mechanical problems of these robots.www.sunshineschool.englishnewspa per.com.cn Task 1: Choose one to complete the Editor’s Note.________A．What kind of people do you think can manage these jobs?B．Which of these jobs do you think will appear in the future? Task 2: Choose proper names of jobs.________ ________A．Dirigible PilotB．Online AssistantC．Space Tour Guide Task 3: Choose a proper picture for Robot Mechanic. A．        B．        C．Task 4: Design a title (标题) for the texts (not more than 5 words).31．________32．________33．________34．________35．________  （七）（2022·浙江绍兴·中考真题）阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答5题。Making your school a better place will make everyone around you happier and will get you more exited to go every day. Besides, a better place will also make you more productive. The following are some of the ways to make your school a better place.♦   1    Do not stay silent when you see another student getting hurt by others. Speak up confidently and tell them to stop. This will help create a better atmosphere (气氛) at school.♦Try to deal with arguments between other kids. When you see other students in an argument, you can help deal with the problem.    2    After all, many arguments in school are just misunderstandings between two people.♦   3    If you know that other students have difficulty learning a subject that you’re good at, you can help them by teaching them in that subject. Helping other students to improve their grades will help create a positive atmosphere in school.♦Make friends with lonely students. If you notice a student who doesn’t have many friends or sits alone at lunch, make it a point to become their friend.    4    So why not encourage other people to become friends with them?A．Encourage your classmates to talk to each other.B．Friendship will make them less lonely.C．Teach other students if you can.D．You may get into trouble.E. Stand up bravely.31．________32．________33．________34．________35．What else would you like to do to make your school better? (回答不少于5个单词)_____________________________