高考英语书信写作分类训练：推荐信

推荐信

1．近来，抖音(Tik Tok)作为一个短视频分享App很受欢迎。假如你是李华，请你写信向你的外国网友Tom推荐该App，内容如下：

1. 抖音简介

2. 推荐理由 注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2．假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Charles正在学汉语, 发来邮件请你推荐一部中国名著。请回信, 内容包括：

1. 内容简介;

2. 推荐理由;

3. 表达期待。

注意：

1. 词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Charles,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你推荐一家中国主题公园，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1.主题公园的名字和位置;

2.你推荐的理由;

3.表示欢迎。

注意：1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

4．假定你是李华。你校外籍教师Peter计划在暑假期间回国，他想送给母亲可以代表中国文化的礼物。请你给他写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。内容包括：

1.推荐礼物：旗袍、中国结、茶叶等；

2.推荐原因；

3.表达祝福。

注意：

1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：旗袍Qipao  中国结Chinese knot

Dear Peter,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

5．假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国好友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中华优秀传统文化感兴趣，并请你给他推荐一本中国名著。请你用英文给Jim回一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.该名著的基本信息（书名、作者）；

2.该名著的主要内容；

3.推荐该名著的理由。

注意：

1.词数100词左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

6．假如你是晨光中学的李津，你最近收到英国好友Chris的邮件。信中提到他将于4月中旬随学访团到惠州交流学习，希望你给他推荐一下最值得去的景点。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：

(1) 表示欢迎；

(2) 简单介绍惠州；

(3) 推荐一处旅游景点并给出理由。

注意：

(1)词数不少于100；

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

I’m so glad to receive your email.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope this is helpful. Can’t wait to meet you!

Yours,

Li Hua

7．假定你是李华，你的朋友Terry最近想找份兼职工作，为暑假旅游筹集旅费。他对以下三份兼职工作都感兴趣，难以抉择，因此发邮件征求你的意见。请你给Terry回复一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 推荐其中一份兼职工作；2. 说明你的理由。

注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Terry,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

8．假定你是李华。你的外国朋友Alex是中国电视剧迷，计划近期来中国旅游并询问你的建议，你强烈推荐他去电视剧‘Meet Yourself’(中文名《去有风的地方》）拍摄地云南省旅游。请给Alex写一封信，内容包括：云南省（电视剧拍摄地；最多元化省份；少数民族文化、食物、风景等）省会昆明（春城；常年23度左右；气候宜人）；交通方便等相关信息。

注意：1．词数 90字 左右；

2. 参考词汇：推荐recommend  气候climate  多种多样diverse  拍摄film

Dear Alex,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   

Yours,

Li Hua

9．假定你是学生会主席李华，你听说外教Peter下学期要来我们学校任教，你写信向他推荐自己作为他的助理。推荐理由如下：

1．在校表现突出；

2．勤奋，能熟练使用计算机，善于与他人交流；

3．学校的优秀生之一，英语口语好。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

开头已写好。

Dear Peter,

I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

10．假设你叫李华，听说即将来你校担任口语教师的外教Michael需要一名学生助手，你想自荐担任他的助手，请你用英文写一封电子邮件，要点包括：

1.写信目的；2.你的理由，优势等；3.表达期待。

注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：assistant (n.助手)

Dear Michael,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

1．Dear Tom,

   I’m writing to recommend you a popular video sharing service TikTok, which is enjoying great popularity among teens and young adults.

The service lets users create and share short videos, many of which are under 15 seconds. The TikTok app offers a wide choice of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effects tools to help create a video. Videos often include popular songs from well-known artists and TikTok has even helped launch the careers of new music stars.

As far as I’m concerned, TikTok is a great app, which provides us with a platform where we not only enjoy ourselves but also keep track of what is going on both at home and abroad. It’s well worth a try. I’m sure it won’t fail to amaze you.

                                                                 Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写信向外国网友Tom推荐抖音(Tik Tok) App。内容如下：1. 抖音简介；2. 推荐理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累

受欢迎：enjoy great popularity→be very popular

著名的：well-known→ famous

在我看来：As far as I’m concerned→in my opinion

发生：go on→ happen

2.句式拓展

同义句

原句：The service lets users create and share short videos, many of which are under 15 seconds.

拓展句：The service lets users create and share short videos, and many of them are under 15 seconds.

【点睛】【高分句型1】The service lets users create and share short videos, many of which are under 15 seconds.（运用了“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】As far as I’m concerned, TikTok is a great app, which provides us with a platform where we not only enjoy ourselves but also keep track of what is going on both at home and abroad.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句、where引导的限制性定语从句以及what引导的宾语从句）

2．One possible version:

Dear Charles,

Learning you are interested in Chinese novels, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites. Ordinary World, written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao, won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, one of the most influential literary awards in China.

The novel focuses mostly on young people from his hometown Shanbei striving to change their lives, a theme that has resonated (产生共鸣) with Chinese ever since. Not only will you learn about everyday hardships at that time, but also you will be uplifted by an ultimate optimism to challenge and rise above whatever trials we face in life. “Work hard and be kind, and someday you will be there, ”says the novel.

I strongly recommend you to read the book and exchange your ideas with me.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本文是应用文写作。要求考生给你的英国朋友 Charles写一封回信，给他推荐一部中国名著。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

有影响力的：influential→effective

聚焦于：focus on→concentrate on

努力：strive→endeavor

2. 句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Ordinary World, written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao, won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, one of the most influential literary awards in China.

拓展句：Ordinary World won the Mao Dun Literature Prize, one of the most influential literary awards in China, which is written by the late Chinese author Lu Yao.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Not only will you learn about everyday hardships at that time, but also you will be uplifted by an ultimate optimism to challenge and rise above whatever trials we face in life.(not only开头的倒装句)

[高分句型2]Learning you are interested in Chinese novels, I’m glad to share with you one of my favorites.(省略that的宾语从句)

3．Dear Peter,

I am so glad to hear from you. I’m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing.

Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea, and Pu’er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besides, the park is full of unique tea houses, which allows visitors to taste various tea.

I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Peter写一封邮件，为他推荐一家中国主题公园，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置；2.你推荐的理由；3.表示欢迎。

【详解】1.词汇积累

位于：be located in →be situated in/lie in

出名的：famous →well-known

此外：besides →moreover/in addition

各种各样的：various →varieties of//varied

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I’m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing.

拓展句： Knowing you’re interested in the national culture, I’m writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars.  (运用了现在分词短语walking along作状语)

[高分句型2] Besides, the park is full of unique tea houses, which allows visitors to taste various tea.  (运用了关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句)

4．Dear Peter,

I’m glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that represent Chinese culture. And I’m writing to give you some advice.

Personally I think you should buy the following gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman, can show the real beauty of a woman. I’m sure your mother will like it very much. What’s more, it’s also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot. It’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.

Wish you a good vacation. Please give my best wishes to your family.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外籍教师Peter写一封邮件，向他推荐礼物。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：glad→delighted

应该：should→be supposed to

喜欢：like→be fond of

选择：choice→option

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Qipao, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman, can show the real beauty of a woman.

拓展句：Qipao, which is a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese woman, can show the real beauty of a woman.

【点睛】[高分句型1]

I’m glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that represent Chinese culture.(运用了that引导宾语从句和定语从句，第一个that引导的是宾语从句，第二个that引导的是定语从句)

[高分句型2]

It’s usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

5．Dear Jim,

Having learned that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture and literature, I strongly recommend to you Dream of the Red Chamber written by Cao Xueqin.

Acknowledged as one of the masterpieces, the novel follows the rise and fall of noble families during the 18th century. It features fascinating plots and its vivid account of typical characters. Additionally, you will have a glimpse of custom, attire and cuisine at that time. I am sure you will find the novel interesting as it goes beyond mere plot, but also captures the subtle emotions and feelings of its characters.

If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.

Yours

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jim写一封邮件向他推荐一本中国名著。

【详解】1.词汇积累

喜欢：be keen on→ enjoy/be fond of

迷人的：fascinating → charming/attractive

高贵的：noble→magnificent

此外：additionally → what’s more

 2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Having learned that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture and literature, I strongly recommend to you Dream of the Red Chamber written by Cao Xueqin.

拓展句：Since I have learned that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture and literature, I strongly recommend to you Dream of the Red Chamber written by Cao Xueqin.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Having learned that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture and literature , I strongly recommend to you Dream of the Red Chamber written by Cao Xueqin.(运用了现在分词短语作原因状语和that引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)

6．参考范文

Dear Chris,

I’m so glad to receive your email. Hearing that you will come to Huizhou for exchange and study in mid-April, I want to show the sincerest welcome to your arrival. Here is my brief introduction to my hometown.

Located on the eastern periphery of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, Huizhou can feel a world apart from the surrounding industrial region. The lakes, waterways, and verdant hills, not to mention its many historic attractions, make it the perfect antidote from the rush and clamor of modern China. Pinghai Ancient City may be an attractive tourist spot for you and it is honored as the “live fossil” of southern China culture with a long history of more than 600 years. Although the ancient city wall has been submerged in modern dwellings, and there are not many historical sites left, walking slowly in the narrow streets, you can still feel the charm of the place.

I hope this is helpful. Can’t wait to meet you!

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给英国好友Chris回复邮件，对他即将到来表示欢迎，简单介绍惠州这个城市，推荐一处值得去的景点，并给出值得去的理由。

【详解】1. 词汇积累

完美的：perfect→ideal/model/superb

吸引人的：attractive→appealing

旅游景点：tourist spot→scenic spot

虽然：although→even though

魅力：charm→glamour

2. 句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Pinghai Ancient City may be an attractive tourist spot for you and it is honored as the “live fossil” of southern China culture with its long history more than 600 years.

拓展句：Pinghai Ancient City may be an attractive tourist spot for you because it is honored as the “live fossil” of southern China culture with its long history more than 600 years.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Hearing that you will come to Huizhou for exchange and study in mid-April, I want to show the sincerest welcome to your arrival.（运用了现在分词作状语、that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】Although the ancient city wall has been submerged in modern dwellings, and there are not many historical sites left, walking slowly in the narrow streets, you can still feel the charm of the place.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句、现在分词作状语）

7．Dear Terry,

I understand that you are considering several part-time job opportunities to fund your summer travels, and I believe that the language teacher position would be a great fit for you.

By taking a language teaching job, you can earn a higher hourly pay of 150 yuan and enjoy a fixed schedule, which will help you achieve your goals in a short amount of time without disrupting your current lifestyle. This is what the other two jobs cannot promise. Besides, as a language teacher, you would be responsible for tutoring local elementary students in English, which could provide you with valuable teaching experience and help you develop your communication and interpersonal skills. In addition to teaching, this experience can also broaden your perspective and enhance your cultural awareness, which is also what you expect to do during your trip.

I hope this information helps you make a decision, and I wish you all the best in your job search.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给为了暑假旅游筹集旅费而正在发愁挑选做哪份兼职工作的朋友Terry回信，为他推荐其中一份兼职工作，并说明理由。

【详解】1.词汇积累

考虑：consider → think about

此外：besides → what’s more

对……负责：be responsible for → take responsibility for

拓宽你的视野：broaden your perspective → broaden your horizon

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：By taking a language teaching job, you can earn a higher hourly pay of 150 yuan and enjoy a fixed schedule, which will help you achieve your goals in a short amount of time without disrupting your current lifestyle.

拓展句：If you take a language teaching job, you can earn a higher hourly pay of 150 yuan and enjoy a fixed schedule, enabling you to achieve your goals in a short amount of time without disrupting your current lifestyle.

【点睛】【高分句型1】This is what the other two jobs cannot promise.（运用了what引导的表语从句）

【高分句型2】Besides, as a language teacher, you would be responsible for tutoring local elementary students in English, which could provide you with valuable teaching experience and help you develop your communication and interpersonal skills.（运用了动名词作宾语，which引导非限制性定语从句）

8．Dear Alex,

How is everything going? I heard that you are currently planning to travel to China for your holiday. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Yunnan province where the popular TV series ‘Meet Yourself’ was filmed.

Yunnan is probably the most diverse province in China in many aspects, such as minority culture, great food, and breath-taking landscape. It also has a great climate. The capital city of Yunnan, Kunming, is known as the Spring City in China, as the temperature there is around 23 degree all year long. You can go there by train or by flight, or you can also drive over.

Hope you can have a great time in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友Alex写一封信，推荐他去云南旅游。

【详解】1.词汇积累

目前：currently→presently

可能：probably→perhaps

全年：all year long→all year round

也：also→too

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Yunnan is probably the most diverse province in China in many aspects, such as minority culture, great food, and breath-taking landscape.

拓展句：Yunnan is probably the most diverse province in China in many aspects, which include minority culture, great food, and breath-taking landscape.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Yunnan province where the popular TV series ‘Meet Yourself’ was filmed.（运用了that引导宾语从句以及where引导的定语从句）

【高分句型2】The capital city of Yunnan, Kunming, is known as the Spring City in China, as the temperature there is around 23 degree all year long.（运用了as引导原因状语从句）

9．Dear Peter,

I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union. It’s great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester. I am writing to you to recommend myself, a Senior 1 student of 16, to be your assistant.

My performance is outstanding in the school years. I am a diligent boy, who can use the computer skillfully and have a gift for communicating with others. What’s more, I am one of the top ten students in our school, and my spoken English is extremely excellent. I’m sure I can be helpful in your work and life in China. Therefore, I here recommend myself to you with all my heart.

If you have any question about it, please contact me.

Looking forward to your coming.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给即将来学校任教的外教Peter写一封自荐信，推荐自己作为他的助理。

【详解】1.词汇积累

出色的：outstanding→prominent

因此：therefore→hence

口头的：spoken→oral

有帮助的：helpful→beneficial

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Therefore, I here recommend myself to you with all my heart.

拓展句：That is why I here recommend myself to you with all my heart.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I am a diligent boy, who can use the computer skillfully and have a gift for communicating with others.(运用了who引导的非限制性语定从句)

【高分句型2】It’s great to hear that you are coming to teach in our school next semester.(运用了it作形式主语不定式作真正主语的结构)

10．Dear Michael,

I am delighted to hear that you will be our oral English teacher soon and that you need a student assistant. I consider it a good chance to improve myself and enrich my school life. That’s why I am writing to recommend myself to be your assistant.

I am Li Hua, a 16-year-old boy in senior one. I think I am qualified for the position. For one thing, I’m outgoing, enthusiastic and get along well with others. For another, I am good at spoken English and always ready to help those in need. I am sure that I can be helpful in your work and life here.

I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance. Looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Michael写封电子邮件，自荐担任他的助手。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的：delighted→happy

机会：chance→opportunity

肯定的：sure→certain

擅长：be good at→do well in

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：I am Li Hua, a 16-year-old boy in senior one.

拓展句：I am Li Hua, who is a 16-year-old boy in senior one.

【点睛】[高分句型1] That’s why I am writing to recommend myself to be your assistant. (运用了why引导的表语从句)

[高分句型2] I would appreciate it if you could give me the chance. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)