初中英语人教版八年级下单元测试卷-Unit 7 综合测评

这是一份初中英语人教版八年级下单元测试卷-Unit 7 综合测评，共5页。
Unit 7　综合测评1. It's our duty to ________ the earth because it is our only home.A. pollute            B. protect             C. provide           D. offer 2. Jim is a new student in my class and I'm the first ________ friends with him.A. make            B. to make           C. making           D. made3. The boy was so excited that he couldn't fall asleep. When I woke up, I found that he was still _ _______. A. awake           B. asleep            C. alone             D. afraid4. —Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It's ________ than my country.A. oldest; old                            B. the oldest; more olderC. the oldest; much older                  D. oldest; older5. Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ________ in this exam.A. good            B. well             C. better            D. best6. It's much ________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. good            B. well             C. better            D. best7. He is a good teacher ________ he has little experience.A. even though      B. so that           C. because           D. if8. ________ the mountain is, ________ the air is.A. The highest; the thinnest               B. Higher; thinnerC. The higher; the thinner                D. The high; the thin9. —________ is the population of your city?—About one million.A. What           B. How much       C. How many         D. How10. —You seem very happy.—Yes, I just succeeded in ________ my dream job.A. got            B. getting           C. get               D. to getⅡ. 完形填空(30分)Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the __11__ peak(山峰) in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop __12__ and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not __13__ his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber __14__ was planning to climb the highest peak.Franz was very __15__ when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, __16__. Franz didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, get to the top __17__ him. Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, __18__ as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could go no farther. Franz __19__ behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the __20__  to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to __21__ him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must __22__ whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.He decided Saxo's life was more __23__ than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz __24__ the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that __25__ was the real conqueror(征服者) of the mountain. 11. A.  highest        B. farthest         C. biggest         D. deepest12. A.  learning       B. playing         C. climbing        D. talking13. A.  try out         B. give up        C. go over          D. work out14. A.  what          B. which          C. whom          D. who15. A.  tired          B. glad            C. quiet           D. angry16. A.  either         B. too             C. once           D. instead17. A.  after          B. behind          C. before          D. over18. A.  but           B. so              C. or             D. for19. A.  walked        B. rested           C. stayed          D. watched20. A.  first          B. second           C. third           D. last21. A.  take          B. beat             C. push           D. help22. A.  wonder       B. remember         C. ask            D. decide23. A.  important     B. successful         C. popular         D. interesting24. A.  stopped      B. continued          C. enjoyed         D. finished25. A.  Franz        B. Saxo              C. the Englishman   D. Rudi Ⅲ. 阅读理解(20分)Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses. When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey. One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited. On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration(探索). At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around. Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched chimpanzees get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”. 26. What is the correct order of the following sentences according to the passage?a. Jane went to Africa.                 b. Jane started her exploration.c. Jane worked with Louis Leakey.       d. Jane was born in the countryside. e. Jane followed chimpanzees.A. d－a－e－b－c                    B. b－a－c－d－eC. a－d－c－b－e                    D. d－a－c－b－e27. Louis Leakey chose Jane Goodall as a volunteer to ________. A. plant trees                        B. raise horsesC. study chimpanzees                 D. do experiments 28. Jane ________ the chimpanzees' behav­ior to help others understand them.A. wrote down                       B. took pictures ofC. made videos of                    D. drew pictures about 29. Which of the following is true?A. Mother chimpanzees don't raise their children. B. Chimpanzees don't get angry.C. Chimpanzees don't get upset.D. Chimpanzees can make tools.30. What is the best title of the passage?A. Jane Goodall's College Life              B. Jane Goodall's FamilyC. Jane Goodall, a Famous Scientist          D. Jane Goodall and Louis LeakeyⅣ. 书面表达(30分)假设你是林丽，请以“Saving Siberian Tigers”为主题，根据以下提示，给报社写一篇关于保护东北虎的倡议书。80词左右。内容提示：1. 东北虎强壮、漂亮，是人们在动物园最喜欢观看的动物之一。2. 现在世界上仅存400只左右的东北虎，它们的数量越来越少。3. 东北虎处境危险的原因：人们砍伐森林，东北虎没有栖息地。4. 保护东北虎的建议：建更多的自然保护区。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答  案Ⅰ.1.B　pollute意为“污染”；protect意为“保护”；provide意为“提供”；offer意为“主动提出；自愿给予”。句意：因为地球是我们唯一的家，所以保护地球是我们的责任。故选B。2. B　be the first to do sth.意为“第一个做某事”。3. A4. C　第一空考查“one of the＋形容词最高级＋可数名词复数”的用法；第二空后有than，than前面用形容词或副词的比较级，much可以修饰比较级，more则不能。故选C。5. D　6.C　7.A　8.C9. A　询问人口多少，用问句“What's the population of…？”10. B　succeed in doing sth.意为 “成功地做某事”，故选B。Ⅱ.11—15　ACBDD　16—20　BCACA21—25　BDABD Ⅲ.26—30　DCADCⅣ.One possible version：Dear Sir/Madam，Do you know the beautiful Siberian tigers? Have you seen them in the zoo? I think the Siberian tiger is one of the most popular animals that people like to see in the zoo. The reason is that they are strong and beautiful. But nowadays there are only 400 or so Siberian tigers in the world, and the number of them is decreasing. Why？Because many forests are cut down and Siberian tigers have no places to live in. In order to protect them, we should build more nature reserves. Besides, we must make laws to stop people from hunting them.  Let's try our best to save the strong and beautiful tigers.Yours, Lin Li