2023年湖北省襄阳市樊城区初中英语中考适应性考试题
展开英 语 试 题
(本试卷共8页,满分105分,考试时间110分钟)
★ 祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上, 并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号, 答在试题卷上无效。
3. 非选择题(主观题)用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内, 答在试题卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后, 请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。。
选择题(共70分)
一、听力测试
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.-Have yu seen the science fictin “The Wandering Earth II.”?
--Of curse, it was a great____.Many peple were shck by it.
A.inventin B.beauty C. decisin D.success
2.-Mum,I find it difficult t write every wrd crrectly.
-Dear,it's____t frget wrds. S dn't wrry.Just read and use them mre ften.
A.hard B. perfect C.natural D.necessary
3.-Yu seem t be getting alng really well, hw did yu becme gd friends?
-We shared lts f interests and hbbies and a clse friendship ____develped between us as time went by.
A.simply B.prbably C.suddenly D.gradually
4.-What wuld yu like t drink, tea r cffee?
-Well, I used t drink cffee.But nw I____tea.I think tea is healthier.
A. used t. B.am used t drink C.am used t drinking D. used t drinking
5.-What d yu think f ding chres?
-It helps t imprve children's independence and teaches them hw t_____ themselves.
A.lk fr B.lk after C. lk like D. lk thrugh
6.-I heard that ur city received many freign turists during the Spring Festival.
-Nwadays,mre and mre freign friends_________Chinese traditinal festivals.
A.are interested in B.are strict with C.are sure abut D. are prud f
7.-Hey,Mike! Our train will leave fr Zib in an hur. We have t_____at nce.
-OK.I'm ready t g nw.I can't wait t enjy the delicius barbecue(烧烤).
A.set ut B. give ut C. set up D. give up
8.-I hear that yu jined a city clean-up club last Sunday.
-Yes,I want t learn frm thse wh envirnmental prtectin.
A.take pride in B.take care f C.play a rle in D. play a trick n
9.-The final exam is cming sn,I feel nervus.
-Dn't wrry,______yu are,___mistakes yu will make in the exam
A.The mre carefully; the fewer B.The mre careful; the fewer
C. The less careless; the less D. The mre carelessly; the mre
10.-Excuse me,culd yu tell me________?
-Yu can take N.6 bus there. It will take yu abut 50 minutes
A.hw far is the Lumen Temple B.hw far the Lumen Temple is
C.hw can I get t the Lumen Temple D.hw I can get t the Lumen Temple
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Once upn a time, in a village,lived a lazy man named Jack. He didn't like t wrk hard and wuld always lk fr a(n) 1____way t feed himself.One day,while searching fr fd,Jack saw a fruit farm. He lked arund and didn't see anyne2.____ the farm.S he walked int the farm and started t climb a tree.Just at that time a farmer came and saw him climbing the tree.Jack gt scared and quickly came dwn frm the tree befre the farmer culd reach him. Heran twards the frest and 3_____there.After sme time,Jack gt ut and while passing 4.____the frest, he saw a fx with nly tw legs crawling(爬行).Jack thught,“Hw can this fx stay alive in such cnditin? This fx can't run. Hw is he able t feed himself r stay 5._____ frm the threat(威胁)f ther animals?"Just then Jack saw a lin cming twards the fx with a piece f meat in his muth. Seeing the lin,all ther animals 6._____but the fx still stayed there.The lin drpped that piece f meat in frnt f the fx.The fx ate the meat.Jack was happy t see this.S,he sat under a tree and started waiting fr smene t 7._____ him t. He waited fr tw days but still n ne came with fd.At last,Jack met a wise man and tld him8._____that had happened. He said,The Creatr(上帝) f all always has a plan t take care f all living beings.Why was the Creatr s 9______t me?"The wise man smiled and said,“Yu are als10______f the Creatr’s plan t,but yu lived in a wrng way.He didn't want yu t live like the fx,but he wanted yu t live like the lin."
B.easier C.better D. wrse
B.breaking C.guarding D.plluting
B.wrked C.stayed D.slept
B.thrugh C.by D.int
B.active C.happy D. safe
up B.ran away C.turned dwn D.threw away
B.catch C.feed D.shw
8. A. everything B. smething C. anything D.nthing
9. A.patient B.warm C.cruel D.friendly
B.friend C. hst D. part
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节,满分25分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
1. The 2022 FIFA ftball Wrld Cup is held in______
C.America D. Australia
2.Qatar is rich in _____.
A.il and natural gas D.fresh fish, rice and spices
3.This passage may frm the____f a magazine.
A.educatin sectin B.business sectinC.travel sectin D. entertainment sectin
B
If yu travel t any city in China in the summer,yu will see peple playing Xiangqi in parks and neighbrhds. It is nt nly easy t play ,but als very interesting.It is a widely ppular game in ur cuntry.
Xiàngqi was played as early as the Warring States Perid(战国时期),and it became a ppular
game in Chins by the Tang Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, it became mre and mre ppular.
After entering the 20th century,yu culd see peple playing chess almst everywhere.
Thugh it may lk quite a bit different frm Western chess, they are actually very similar in
terms f hw they play. Like Western chess, the bject f the game is t capture(俘获)the ther player's “king”Actually,in Xiangqi he is just a general(将军) .
Unlike Western chess,instead f placing the pieces in squares, the pieces are placed n the
intersectins f lines.Anther big difference between Western chess and Xiangqi is that there is
large empty space in the middle f the bard which the elephants cannt crss. It is called “the Chu River and the Han Bundary”.This space refers t an area in China where Liu Bang and Xiang Yu had a life-r-death war.The war was s influential(有影响力的)that“the Chu River and the Han Bundary”has becme a metaphr(隐喻)referring t any bundary(边界)between the tw
sides f the war.
When the Chinese peple tday see “the Chu River and Han Bundary”n the bard, the battle(战役,斗争)scenes cme t their mind as if they can hear the beating f war drums. A battle is abut t take place n this little chessbard.
4.What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T intrduce Xiangqi. B.T describe hw t play xiangqi
C. T shw the writer's interests. D. T shw the histry f Xiangqi.
5.What des the underlined wrd“intersectins”in Paragraph4 prbably mean?
A.方格中 B.交叉点 C.同一边 D.两侧
6.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Xiangqi is a simple game that can be played under simple cnditins.
B.Xiangqi has nly becme ppular in recent years.
C.Xiangqi is cmpletely different frm Western chess.
D.Elephants can crss “the Chu River and the Han Bundary”in Xiangqi
C
Captain Nem tk me t the dining rm. We sat at a table in the middle f the rm and ate a delicius lunch. He tld me that all the fd came frm the sea."I lve the sea,"he said. "It gives me everything that I need.Even my clthes cme frm the sea.It is a place f perfect peace. There are n gvernments,n taxes(税),and n wars.Here,I am truly free!I will never return t the land."He tk me t see the library which had thusands f bks in many languages. Then he shwed me the art shw.It had many paintings by famus artists.The next rm was a museum with all kinds f treasures frm the sea.I had never seen such a gd museum.
Captain Nem was very prud f his cllectin and very prud f the Nautilus(鹦鹉螺号) He tld me that he had discvered a way t make electricity by using salt and mercury(水银) This electricity gave the Nautilus all the pwer it needed t mve thrugh the water.
After we gt t the engine(引擎)rm, Captain Nem shwed me the engine and explained hw it wrked.The Nautilus was seventy meters lng and eight meters wide.It had a cylindrical(圆柱形的)shape with pints n each end and weighed 1,500 tns.“It's a wnderful ship!”I shuted. “I lve it as if it were my child,"he replied.
“Hw did yu build it in secret?”I asked.“All the parts were made in different cuntries.I used different names each time I placed an rder.I tk all the parts t a desert island,and my wrkmen put them tgether.Then we burned ur wrkshps.”“It must have cst a large sum f mney."I asked in a lud vice.
“Millins f dllars,”he replied.“Hwever,I have billins!"
-Taken frm20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
7.What des Captain Nem think f his life at sea?
A.Bring. B.Wnderful. C. Meaningless. D. Busy.
8.Which is the crrect rder f what happened in the passage?
a. We had a delicius dinner tgether.
b.Captain Nem shwed“me”hw the engine wrked
c.“I" was amazed at the cst f building the ship.
d."I” saw thusands f bks in different languages
e.Captain Nem tld “me”a new way t make electricity.
A.a-d-e-c-b Ba-b-d-e-c C.a-b-c-e-d D.a-d-e-b-c
9.We can knw frm the passage that___
A.Captain Nem wuld shw "me”arund his wrkshps
B.Captain Nem used the same name t place rders in different cuntries
C. Captain Nem spent almst all his mney building Nautilus
D.Captain Nem built the wnderful ship in secret.
10. Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A.An amazing ship. B.My first tur arund Nautilus
C.A Rich Captain.D. Life in the sea.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据规文内容,从短文后的选项中出能填入空白处的最选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
Artificial intelligence(人工智能),r AT fr shrt , has becme an imprtant part f ur daily life. 1____ Let's see hw!
The rle f teachers
What will the rle f teachers be in this rbtic classrm f the future?Many teachers wrry that AI will take their jbs. Actually human teachers will always be needed t manage the classrm envirnment and t encurage students. 2_______. While AI prgrams have prven(证明) they can teach students t read and slve math prblems teaching scial-emtinal skills is mre cmplex(复杂的).3_____
Classrms
4______ .Grading,fr example,can be dne quickly and easily by using AI. In the future, sme believe AI will even be able t tell if students are having prblems with a certain subject based n their facial(面部的)expressins alne.AI can als prvide a chance f receiving an educatin fr thse wh have hearing prblems r are unable t speak the lcal language.
AI utside the classrm
5.______ .The technlgy is als being used t help students prepare fr teats,such as cllege entrance exams. It can als help them with their hmewrk.
Has yur schl used AI? D yu think AI is the future f educatin?
A.That kind f learning needs the human tuch that nly teachers can prvide
B.AI in educatin is extending(延伸) utside the classrm, t.
C.A large part f educatin fr children is teaching them scial-emtinal skills
D.Certain tasks can be made easier thrugh the use f Al
E.Mst peple think that At is used mre and mre widely arund us.
F.It is certain that AI will have a great effect n educatin in the next few years.
非选择题(主观题)(共35分)
五、语法填空(本大题共10个空,每空1分、满分10分)
One Sunday night,I was sitting in my kitchen half-listeningas my 15-year ld sn Tmmy quarreled(吵架)with his yunger brther Kevin.I didn't pay attentin when Kevin went upstairs with a lk 1_________ n his face.
When I fund Kevin 2.______(cry)alne in his rm fr ver 30 minutes,I kncked n the dr immediately and asked,“Kevin, what's the matter? What makes yu s sad?”
N answer. I tried again. Still nthing happened.
S, I tk a piece f paper frm a ntebk and wrte,“3._____ yu dn't want t talk, we can write dwn t each ther”and slipped(塞)it under the dr.
4.______hur later, I was still sitting n the flr utside his dr with a stack f(一摞)ntes in my hands. As I read ne f Kevin's 5._____(nte), I culdn't help crying. It said“Nbdy in this family lves me.I am nt the yungest nr the ldest,and I am nt 6.________(clever) t get gd marks.Tmmy thinks 1 am t weak. Dad thught I shuld be taller. After all, he always wants me t be a basketball player.And yu never listen t me even ntice me.”
He was right abut my part.Feeling srry fr him,I wrte back,“Kevin,I d lve yu, and yu 7_____( lve) in this family."
He didn't reply fr a while, but I culd hear himcrying 8______(sft). Kevin ran ut f paper, s he wrte “Thanks”n a paper cup.I wrte back "Fr what?" It was returned t me with the reply “Lving me” written n it. Since then,I 9 _______(try) best t care fr my family members.When ne f us ntices
that the ther is 10_______(happy), we'll smile and say,“Write it n a paper cup."
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
1.Jrdan在业余时间锻炼身体以保持健康。
Jrdan plays sprts in his free time t______ ________.
2.他上周参加了学校的运动会并获得了一等奖。
He_____ _______ ______ the schl sprts meeting and wn first prize.
3.他的父母希望他应该更多地关注学业。
His parents hped that he______ ______ ______ pay mre attentin t his_______.
4.Jrdan告诉父母他已经在学习上取得很大进步,但是锻炼也很重要.
Jrdan tld his parents that he____ _____ ______ ______ _____ his schl,hat exercise was als imprtant.
5.在将来他想成为一个对别人有帮助的人。
In the future,he wants_____ _____ a persn wh_____ _____ _____ ______.
七、书面表达(本大满分15分)
劳动是成长的必修课,我们要在全社会倡导崇尚劳动。为进一步加强中小学劳动教育,促进五育并举,你所在的学校组织了一次“劳动我参与”的活动,要求每位同学积极参与其中,比如:社会公益劳动,学校组织的劳动活动或居家时帮助父母分担的劳动等。请你写一篇短文分享你的一次劳动经历及所感所悟。
1.写作要点:
(1)简要说说你对劳动的看法;
(2)详述你曾参与的一次劳动的经历;(3)简单介绍你的打算
2.注意事项:
(1)90词左右;
(2)行文应连贯流畅;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名。
Labr is becming mre and mre imprtant in ur life nw.
参考答案
1.单选:DCDCB AACBD
2.完形: BCABD BCACD
3.阅读: BAC ABA BDDB FCADB
4.语法填空: f, crying, If, An, ntes, the cleverest, are lved, sftly, have tried, unhappy
5.造句:
Keep healthy,
tk part in,
was expected t pay,
had made great prgress in,
t helpful t
thers
Welcme t Qatar!
Lcatin:
Qatar is an Asian cuntry,it is in the Middle East.It is in the nrthern hemisphere(北半球).
Capital City:
Dha.
Official Language
Arabic. English is als widely spken.
Flag:
The fag f Qatar is marn(褐红色)and white with a jagged(锯齿状
的)line in between the tw clrs
Physical Features:
Qatar is abut 100 miles lng frm nrth t suth and 50 miles frm cast
t west. The land f Qatar is mstly barren(荒芜的)lw plains(平原)
which are cvered in sandy desert.
-The mst ppular sprt in Qatar is ftball and the cuntry has many beautiful ftball stadiums(体育场馆).Qatar is the hst fr the 2022 FIFA ftball Wrld Cup
-Qatar is a wealthy cuntry because f the large depsits(沉淀物)f il and natural gas under the land.
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