广东省深圳市海湾中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市海湾中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中教学反馈
命题：八年级英语备课组 2023.4
I. 听力测试（共25分）
i.听句子，选出最佳答句。每题听两遍。(共4小题，每小题1分)
( )1. A. Swimming. B. It is fun. C. I'm glad.
( )2. A. Good idea! B. Of course. C. You're welcome.
( )3. A. Sorry,I can't.B. Yes,it should. C. It doesn't matter.
( )4. A. On Sunday. B. Sure, I would love to.C. I don't think so.
ii.听长对话，回答问题。对话听两遍。(共6小题，每小题1分)
听第一段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
( )5. What's the film about?
A. Robots. B. Spaceships. C. Animals.
( )6. What does the woman think of the story?
A. Sad. B. Funny. C. Exciting.
听第二段对话，回答第7-8两个问题。
( )7. How does Kitty feel?
A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Unhappy.
( )8. What does the woman advise the man to do to greet others?
A. To give them a hug. B. To say hello. C. To shake his head.
听第三段对话，回答第9-10两个问题。
( )9. How often does Helen go to the old people's home?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )10. What does Helen do to help the old people?
A. She washes their clothes. B. She sings songs for them. C. She talks with them.
iii.听短文，回答问题。短文听两遍。(共4小题，每小题1分)
( )11. How old is Li Mei?
A.20 years old. B.25 years old. C.30 years old.
( )12. Who taught Li paper cutting?
A. Her grandmother. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother.
( )13. When did Li start to sell her works online?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.
( )14. What is Li's wish?
A. She wants more people to buy her works.
B. She wants more people to learn paper cutting.
C. She wants more people to learn about Chinese history.
v.听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。每空一词。短文听两遍。(共6小题,每小题1.5分)

Francis is from(15) . He toured around China in(16) . When he came to Shenzhen,he fell in love with this city. Then he lived here. Francis is a(n) (17) teacher in a middle school now. One day,one of his students told him that her (18) volunteered in their free time. Francis decided to be like them. Now he often does voluntary work in public places such as (19) stations and stadiums. Francis says he loves Shenzhen and he ’d like to (20) here.

vi: 信息询问(共2小题，每小题1分)
21.你想知道Francis觉得深圳怎么样，你问他：
_______________________________________________________________________________
22.你想知道Francis多久做一次参加志愿活动（a voluntary activity），你问他：
_______________________________________________________________________________

Ⅱ.词汇(5分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题0.5分)
( )23. After comparing all of the dresses,Mrs. Smith decided on a yellow one.
A. found B. chose C. reminded
( )24. That terrible traffic accident took place on a rainy night.
A. started B. left C. happened
( )25.—I hope to be an astronaut when I grow up.
—Sounds good. If you always study hard,I believe you will make it.
A. decide B. record C. succeed
( )26.—Why do you always have dinner on your own?
—Because my parents are always busy with their work.
A. by yourself B. in need C. above all
( )27.—Why is Eric sad?—He is so shy that he can't express his feelings very well.
A. keep B. spell C. show
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题0.5分)
( )28.—Look at her . Maybe she has already known about the bad news.
—That seems bad.
A. suggestion B. introduction C. expression
( )29.— Can you your new English teacher?
—Sure. She is tall and thin,and she looks beautiful when she smiles.
A. discover B. remember C. describe
( )30.— When you reach a place, you ________ the place.
A.arrive at B.return from C.leave for
( )31.—When you set off, you ________ a journey.
A.plan B.start C. stop
( )32.—If a person is fit, he or she is __________.
A. healthy and strong B. weak and ill C. in terrible condition

Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)
Body language is very important,it plays an important role in our communication. We can make eye contact,and we can show friendliness by shaking hands and hugging. Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations. People all over the world shake hands for many 33 reasons. We shake hands when we 34 new people or during special festivals. Players often shake hands before or after 35 . Business people shake hands when they make a deal.
36 do people shake hands instead of shaking feet? This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people __37__ knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to ___38_ , they would show their empty hands. People shook hands so that they could not hide knives in their sleeves(袖子). Later on,hand-shaking became a symbol of ___39__.
Now we don't have to___40___ people with guns or knives. However, we still shake hands all the time! The reason is ___41___. it is still a way to show friendship. Most importantly,when we want to go to other countries,we go to learn the local language and culture,especially body language, this will prevent us from making some unnecessary ___42__ .
( )33.A. strange B. different C. terrible D. amazing
( )34.A. meet B. hear C. laugh D. hate
( )35.A. matches B. speeches C. exercises D. programs
( )36. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( )37. A. lost B. bought C. caught D. carried
( )38.A. cheat B. fight C. drop D. speak
( )39.A. success B. failure C. pride D. peace
( )40.A. talk about B. worry about C. look for D. learn about
( )41.A. difficult B. correct C. simple D. certain
( )42.A. mistakes B. messages C. suggestions D. opinions
IV.阅读理解(共40分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每题2分,共30分)
--A--
Polar bears(北极熊) have thick fur and big paws,and they are well prepared for life in their hard environment. In fact,they need the Arctic sea（北冰洋） ice for survival(生存). However,global warming(全球变暖) is causing larger and larger areas of summer sea ice to melt. Experts(专家)say that if global warming continues,the Arctic could be free of summer sea ice by 2050. It may cause some of the world's polar bears to lose their homes.
Polar bears can't survive for long on land. Seals(海豹)are their main food. The only place for polar bears to hunt seals is on the ice. Although polar bears are strong swimmers,it's not easy for them to catch seals in the water. To catch a seal,they wait beside the seal's breathing hole in winter. They often have to wait many hours before the seal comes up for air. When the seal comes up,the polar bear kills it with its paw. In summer,polar bears eat very little and wait for the sea ice to return.
With the sea ice forming later in the year and melting earlier,polar bears do not have enough chance to hunt and eat. Less sea ice makes it more difficult for polar bears to catch seals.Polar bears must swim longer to search for food. This can cause polar bear babies to become separated from their mothers,who provide them with food.
( )43. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Polar bears will die out by 2050.
B. Polar bears are killed by some people.
C. Polar bears are living in difficult conditions
D. Polar bears are not so strong as they were before.
( )44. What does the underlined word “melt” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?
A.增加 B.融化 C.抬高 D.破碎
( )45. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Where polar bears live B. Why polar bears catch seals.
C. How polar bears catch seals. D. What polar bears'behaviour is.
( )46. According to paragraph 3, why is it more difficult for polar bears to catch seals?
A. Because the sea ice is becoming less.
B. Because the sea ice is forming earlier.
C. Because polar bears can't swim as fast as before.
D. Because polar bears and their babies have to live separately.
( )47. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. People. B. Movies. C. Culture. D. Animals.

--B--
Life can be lonely when you live alone. That's why I decided to adopt(收养)a cat this year. But the process(过程) is more difficult than I expected.
There are many abandoned(被弃养的)cats all over Beijing. Some of them are abandoned because their owners have recently had a child. Others are abandoned because their foreign owners have moved back to their home countries. And still others are abandoned simply because their owners no longer want them.
Therefore,pet adoption agencies(机构)are very strict about who they allow to adopt pets. Before I could adopt a cat,I had to fill out a long application form(申请表)that included questions such as“Are you single?”and“How much money do you make each month?”
But it didn't end there after filling out the application.In the second stage, I still had to travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person and then talk with the adoption agency. They wanted to make sure that we could get along and I would take good care of the cat.
And even then,the cat you want to adopt might be adopted by others by the time you can adopt him or her. In my case,a rescue worker adopted the cat ahead of me. But I'm glad that these cats can find good homes. And in the end,I did finally find a sweet baby cat of my own.
( ) 48. Why did the writer decide to adopt a cat?
A. Because the writer lives alone and feels lonely.
B. Because there are many abandoned cats around the writer's home.
C. Because the process of adopting a cat is not as difficult as the writer thought.
D. Because the writer likes cats very much.
( ) 49. What does the writer think of adopting a cat?
A. Sad. B. Difficult. C. Easy. D. Impossible.
( ) 50. Why are there so many abandoned cats all over Beijing?
A. Because their owners have recently had a child.
B. Because their foreign owners have moved back to their home countries.
C. Because their owners don't want them any longer.
D. All of the above.
( ) 51. What's the correct order when you want to adopt a cat?
a. Fill out a long application form that included questions.
b. Talk with the adoption agency.
c. Travel to a different part of the city to see the cat in person.
d. Try to get along with the cat and take good care of it.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-b-d C. a-d-c-b D. d-a-b-c
( ) 52. What is the best title of this passage?
A. How to be a kind person
B. How to protect animals
C. How to adopt a cat
D.How to feed your pets
C
Zhang Guimei,a Chinese high school principal in Yunnan Province has been honored with(被授予)the title “Role Model of the Times”because of her hard work to offer free education to girls from poor families. Since it opened in 2008,the school has sent more than 1,800 students into universities and colleges.
About 20 years ago,while on the way to visit a student’s house,Zhang Guimei,then a teacher in Huaping County,Lijiang,met a girl. The girl,13,told Zhang that she wanted to go to school,but her parents didn’t agree. Zhang went to her house and promised to teach the girl for free. However,the girl’s parents still didn’t agree. Zhang felt sad about this and she decided to build a free high school for girls.
“Girls are important to our society(社会). They shouldn’t be dropped out (辍学) of education and then spend their whole life in the mountains,”Zhang says. In the past 20 years,Zhang walked thousands of kilometers,visiting students' families in the deep mountains,talking to villagers,and trying to make girls go back to school.
Though in bad health,Zhang keeps on working in the school. She gets up at around 5a. m. to turn on the lights of the teaching building and start a school day with her students.She takes different kinds of medicine（药） a day,but she enjoys her work. With no children,she lives in the school's dorm(宿舍) with her students. The students all call her“Mother Zhang”.
( )53. Why Zhang Guimei has been honored with the title “Role Model of the Times”?
A.Because she worked hard for her own education
B.Because she worked hard to offer free education to girls from poor families.
C.Because she did well in her business
D.Because she adopted several girls in the countryside
( )54. Why did the writer talk about the girl in the second paragraph?
A. To ask for help for her. B. To make the girl famous.
C. To talk about her hard life. D. To show Zhang's feeling and decision.
( )55. According to the 3rd paragraph, what's Zhang's opinion?
A. Girls should get more money. B. Girls shouldn't pay for school.
C. Girls should receive education. D. Girls shouldn't live in mountains alone.
( )56. Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guimei?
A. She is rich, and she tries her best to help others.
B. She is in bad health, but she tries her best to do her work.
C. She has a happy family, and she tries to make others happy.
D. She lives in the mountains, but she believes she can walk out of it one day.
( )57. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A great teacher. B. A great high school.
C. A poor village girl. D. An impossible dream.

第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
What do you do with your old books? Do you keep them or sell them?
　　(58)____________________________ The books are about 1 yuan per kilogram.In the past five years, people have sold about 2.8 billion books every year. (59)________________________ If people could reuse these books for one year,the money could be used to build around 40,000 Hope Schools in poor places.
How to reuse the books in the right way?
　　Zhu Pin is the head teacher of a middle school in Jiangxi.(60)_________________________ He made some rules about reusing some of the books. Teachers take these books to classrooms and give them out to the students before classes. Students must use these books carefully.(61) ___ __________________________ And when the term is over, the books are kept in the library. The school disinfects(给······消毒) the books every week. The rules also tell the students how to save resources(资源).
Some people also sell their old books at an online market for old things. More and more young people enjoy using old books.(62)____________________________
A. He came up with a good idea.
B. Some people sell their old books.
C. They were about 20 billion yuan.
D. After class, teachers take the books back to their offices.
E. Teachers often ask students to finish their homework on time.
F. The online market not only saves people money but also saves resources.

第三节信息匹配。下面的材料A~F是六条广告信息。请根据五个人的需求选择合适的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分)
A. We are looking for a woman music teacher for our new piano club. You don't need to work every day. You only need to give one lesson every Saturday afternoon.
B. Can you play football? Do you like children? Can you teach them to play football on Sundays? Come and join us.
C. The wonderful school dancing party is coming soon. Come and join us. We can teach you to dance.
D. We have a lot of Chinese students working as volunteers to help you. You can practise Chinese with them every day.
E. Worried about leaving your children alone at home and cooking by themselves?Bring your children here. We will teach them to make healthy food safely.
F. If you like sports and you can swim well,come to join us. We need some swimmers to join our school team this term.
( )63. Bill is really good at swimming. He wants to swim in the school team and get the best score for his school.
( )64. Kate wants to be a dancer in the future and she also wants to dance in the coming dancing party. But she can’t dance very well now.
( )65. Tony is studying in a Chinese school,but he can't speak Chinese very well. He wants to make friends with Chinese people to improve his Chinese.
( )66. Lily learnt to play the piano at the age of 8. Now she can play it very well. She wants to teach others to play the piano at weekends.
( )67. Ben’s parents are not at home at noon every day. He needs to cook food by himself. His parents are worried about him because he can't cook well.

V.语法填空。(10小题,每题1分,小计10分)
Many people are unlucky since they were born, they lead 68. hard life.However,in our daily life,we may meet many kind people. Some of them help children who can’t afford school fees(学费). I also want to be such a kind person and try my best to help those in need.
Last Monday, my husband and I 69. ( spend) some time in the park next to our house. We often went to this park and we knew there were some homeless people. They sometimes stayed on the benches(长椅). We brought along some food,fruit and a few 70. ( bottle) of water to share with them.
I felt greatly happy when I watched them enjoying our food. They said it was a big dinner for them and it was a 71. ( luck) day for them.
Among them, there was a homeless boy 72. ( call) Bruce. He was about eight years old and he lost 73. ( he) parents in a car accident, so he couldn’t go to school.
74. I asked him if he liked school, he said yes. So we decided 75. ( take) him home and let him go to school. The boy was happy to live 76.________us. From that day on, little Bruce became our son and went to school 77. ( happy).

V.书面表达(15分)
假如你是八年级学生李华，你校将和社区合作举办“传统文化进社区Welcome Traditional Chinese Culture into Communities”的活动,为了让外国友人更好地了解中国传统文化，学生会正在招募一批活动志愿者，请根据以下要求写一封申请信。要点：
申请理由
1.有志愿者工作经验；有团队合作精神;
2.英语口语好；了解身体语言；可以与外国友人交流;
3.会剪纸；会介绍剪纸的历史，图案和用途:
4……(补充一点理由)
你对志愿者工作的看法（至少两点看法）
要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
3.80-100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:team spirit团队合作精神 fluently流利地 外国友人foreigners
志愿者工作voluntary work 志愿者volunteer 用途usage
Dear Student Union,
I am Li Hua,an eighth grader. I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the activity- Welcome Traditional Chinese Culture into Communities. __________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua

2022-2023八年级下学期英语期中反馈答案
听力
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCBAC 11-14 BCAB
15. Africa 16. 2004 17. English 18. parents 19. bus
20. help
词汇选择
23- --32 BCCAC CCABA
完形填空
33- -42 BAADD BDBCA
阅读理解
43- -47 CBCAD
48- -52 ABDBC
53- -57 BDCBA
短文填空
58- -62 BCADF
信息匹配
63- -67 FCDAE
语法填空
68. a 69. spent 70. bottles 71.lucky 72.called
73. his 74.When 75.to take 76. When 77.happily
书面表达
Dear Student Union,
I am Li Hua,an eighth grader. I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the activity- Welcome Traditional Chinese Culture into Communities.
First, I have rich experience in voluntary work. I have team spirit. Second, I am good at spoken English. I know a lot about body language. Therefore, I can communicate with foreigners fluently. Third, I'm good at paper cutting. I can introduce the history, patterns and usage of paper cutting. Fourth, I am good at organizing various kinds of voluntary activities.
As far as I am concerned, volunteer work is not only interesting but also meaningful. Voluntary work is also helpful for those people in need. If everyone takes an active part in volunteer work, our life will certainly become better and better. I am always willing to help others. I am really looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua