必刷卷03——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷（山东济南专用）

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绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03英  语（山东济南专用）（满分为150分，考试用时120分钟）2023年山东济南英语中考试题作了较大的调整，听力部分保持原有的题型不变。取消单项选择题型的考查，选词填空的题型取消，增加阅读填空题型。其他题型均没有变化。分值上也做了调整，语法填空15分，书面表达由15分变为25分。由此可见，更加注重学生综合运用语言能力的考查。分为选择题部分和非选择题部分，选择题由听力部分(30分)和笔试选择部分构成，时间120分钟。以能力测试为主，着重考查学生运用英语的能力和英语学科的核心素养。题目难易兼顾:突出语境，重视交际注重基础，考查能力。素材选取会贴近学生生活，涉及人与自然、人与社会、人与人的关系这三个方面，题材广泛。非选择题情境运用，特别考查了学生在一定语言环境下使用英语的能力。 通过对济南考试信息的梳理以及最新模拟的研究，听力部分设计由浅入深，由易到难，循序渐进，语速适中，难度适宜。完型填空， 中等偏难题。所选题材一般以记叙文为主。所涉及的知识点主要包括同义词或词组的辨析，固定搭配，以及语义逻辑推断等。将知识和生活融为一体，阐述一定的生活哲理。阅读理解的素材方面话题都是围绕校园生活，环境保护，传统文化来，社会热点来出题，体现了注重能力的考核。题型上来说，推理判断，词义猜测，主旨大意题都会出现，其他都是细节理解题。难点部分是新增题型阅读填空，对于考生而言考查综合运用知识的能力，情境运用难度不大。作文也是重点，注意热点素材的积累。 本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 听力测试 （30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．The exam will be easy for me.B．I don’t want to take the test.C．I haven’t prepared for the exam yet.2． A．Students will hear some questions.B．The teacher will repeat some questions.C．Both the teacher and students will answer the questions.3．A．Li Yang doesn’t think English is easy.B．Li Yang takes a great interest in English.C．Li Yang’s English is much better than before.4．A．You need to stop smoking. B．You mustn’t smoke here. C．You have to stop to smoke.5．A．Tim came back two days ago. B．Tim has been back for two days. C．Tim will come back in two days.B)听录音，回答问题,话听两遍。6．Who is the tallest of the three? A．Jim. B．Ben. C．Nick.7．Where are the speakers? A．In a store. B．On a playground. C．In a library.8．Why didn’t the boy go to the movie yesterday? A．Because he lost his ticket to the movie.B．Because he gave the ticket to his friend.C．Because he left his ticket at home.9．Who wants to be a doctor in the future? A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Jane’s sister.10．Where will the speakers go for their trip? A．To the beach. B．To the mountain. C．To the water park.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11．When will the new term begin?A．In July. B．In August. C．In October.12．What kind of class does the man choose?A．The fifty-minute class. B．The twenty-minute class.C．The two-hour class.13．Who will be his teacher?A．Mr. Smith. B．Miss White. C．Mr. Black.14．How much does each class cost?A．6 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．600 yuan.15．Which telephone number should the man call for more information?A．352-4219. B．352-2481. C．752-2461.D）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16．How old is Kitty?A．Two. B．Four. C．Eight.17．How does Sandy treat his sister?A．Kindly. B．Strictly. C．Badly.18．What was the mother doing while the two children were playing?A．Cooking lunch. B．Doing the dishes. C．Sweeping the floor.19．Why did Kitty cry?A．Because Sandy hit her.B．Because Kitty was lonely.C．Because her toy horse was broken.20．Who really broke the toy horse?A．Sandy. B．Kitty. C．Mother.II .完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his walking-stick. His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. Nobody talked to him, ____21____ a young waitress, Mary, ____22____ him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ____23____. Then she put his walking-stick ____24____ the table ____25____ he could reach it. ____26____ saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.___27___ the old man finished a good meal and paid the bill, Mary brought him the ___28___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his walking-stick and the old man walked to the front door ____29____ with the help of the girl. Holding the door _____30_____ for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man looked at her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to _____31_____ his table, she was _____32_____. Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollar bill and a note which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you _____33_____ others. You have found the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the _____34_____ of the restaurant. That was the _____35_____ time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.21．A．besides B．except C．with D．instead22．A．wanted B．made C．expected D．watched23．A．stand up B．sit down C．have a look D．order some food24．A．to B．on C．above D．against25．A．so that B．even if C．as if D．such that26．A．With B．Instead C．As D．Without27．A．Before B．After C．When D．While28．A．change B．note C．menu D．notice29．A．quickly B．slowly C．worriedly D．noisily30．A．closed B．opened C．open D．close31．A．set B．move C．clean D．see32．A．excited B．satisfied C．surprised D．anxious33．A．expect B．consider C．believe D．treat34．A．owner B．customer C．waiter D．servant35．A．last B．first C．second D．thirdIII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Rick: Hello, Linda!Linda: Hi, Rick! ________Rick: It was excellent.Linda: ________Rick: Yes. I went to Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall.Linda: Did you visit the Palace Museum?Rick: Yes.Linda: ________Rick: I think it’s the most beautiful palace in the world.Linda: ________Rick: Yes, of course.Linda: Can I have a look at them?Rick: ________ I’ll bring them to school tomorrow.36．A．Nice to meet you again. B．How is the weather today?C．Why do you like Beijing? D．How was your trip to Beijing?37．A．Did you take the train or plane? B．Did you do anything interesting?C．Where did you go on vacation? D．How long did you stay in Beijing?38．A．How do you like it? B．Did you go with your sister?C．How did you get there? D．What’s the most beautiful place?39．A．Did you have a great time? B．Did you take any photos there?C．Can you come to my house? D．Would you like to go camping?40．A．Sure. B．Here you are.C．Thanks. D．You’re welcome.IV.阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ALondon is a great place for buying second-hand clothes, as it is home to a lot of second-hand clothes shops. Here are four of them. High SocietyHere you can find women’s fashions, including some beautiful evening dresses. High Society also sells good quality clothes for men. The clothes are all in first-class condition. Besides, it has a lot of shirts, hats and hand-made shoes.Opening time:10:30 am—6 pm, Monday—SaturdayCenciAll the clothes in this fine shop come from Italy. The Italian owners keep them neat and clean and it is well worth a visit. There is a wide choice of shirts, jackets and trousers.Opening time:10:30 am—6:30 pm, Monday—FridayNo Lo GoNo Lo Go wants to avoid unnecessary waste and is part of Oxfam, an organisation that helps developing countries, so all the clothes sold at No Lo Go are made from old clothes. Young designers（设计师）, who are all volunteers, change old clothes into fashionable ones.Opening time:0:30 am—6:30 pm, Monday—SaturdayPandoraPandora is considered the grandmother of all second-hand shops in London. It opened more than 50 years ago. It sells expensive, nearly new designer clothes. It serves customers from all walks of life, from office workers to members of the royal（皇室的） family.Opening time:10:30 am—6 pm, Monday—Saturday41．High Society is open ________.A．six days a week B．ten hours each dayC．from 10 am to 6 pm D．every day except Saturday42．The second-hand clothes at Cenci are from ________.A．Italy B．Oxfam C．developing countries D．members of the royal family43．No Lo Go mainly sells ________.A．evening dresses B．hand-made clothesC．clothes made from old clothes D．clothes made by famous designers44．You can buy nearly new second-hand designer clothes at ________.A．Cenci B．Pandora C．No Lo Go D．High Society45．Which of the following is TRUE?A．All of the four shops are closed at weekends.B．None of the four shops sells hand-made shoes.C．Pandora has the longest history of the four shops.D．Both pandora and High Society sell expensive clothes.BLast summer, Mom and I went camping in Namibia. It was my first time camping and my first visit to Namibia. My mom already knew the country. As a teenager, she had been there with a cousin, and she was really excited to go back there again.The campsite (露营地) was beautiful, with a big swimming pool. Campsites usually have showers, but when we got there, we found that this one had a real bath—I couldn’t believe it. Also, we didn’t need to make our own meals because there was a cook making food for us in an outdoor kitchen.I was always tired in the evenings and I couldn’t wait to get into my little camp bed. Every night, I lay there listening to all the animals. They were really noisy, so sleeping wasn’t effortless. However, hearing them was one of the best things about the holiday.We also saw a lot of animals. One day we found a lion family and stopped to watch them. Unluckily, they were sleeping by a tree, and I couldn’t get any good photos of them. They didn’t look scary but our guide didn’t let us get close.It was a fantastic holiday and I fell in love with camping. Now I know how interesting camping is. I think I will try it in my own country with some friends, maybe as soon as next summer.46．How did the writer’s mom feel about visiting Namibia again?A．Very sorry. B．A little scared. C．Very excited. D．A little worried.47．________ made the writer surprised at the campsite.A．The real bath B．The camp bed C．The outdoor kitchen D．The swimming pool48．The underlined word “effortless” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.A．boring B．necessary C．dangerous D．easy49．What did the writer do after seeing the lion family?A．He fed them. B．He watched them.C．He got close to them. D．He took good photos of them.50．The writer wrote the passage to ________.A．advise us to visit Namibia B．describe his trip to NamibiaC．show the animals of Namibia D．share the campsites in NamibiaCA few weeks ago, my school’s ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country in England, UK, to learn about geography and history. Many believe the name comes from the 1760s because of the smoke put out by factories at that time. There is also a 10-meter-thick coal seam (煤层) close to the ground’s surface in Black Country.The aim of this trip was to prepare us for a geography project about rivers. We also learned more about the history of England during the Industrial Revolution (革命). On the first day of our trip, we went to Carding Mill Valley near Birmingham and learned about the changes that could happen to a river as it flowed downstream (下游). Our teacher had given us a few lessons on how rivers worked before the trip, so we were well-prepared for the project we had to do.The next day we went to the famous Black Museum, we learned about coal mining (开采) and the lives of the people who lived during the Industrial Revolution. The highlight of the day was when we visited a coal mine and watched a skilled man make iron chain.The trip was truly satisfying. I like how we got the chance to experience what we learned in class and practice it in real life. It was a useful way to get us more interested in what we were learning about. It also showed us the importance of the journey while learning something new.51．________ the ninth grade class went on a trip to the Black Country a few weeks ago.A．To enjoy a beautiful river B．To dig coal from a coal mineC．To learn about geography and history D．To watch a skilled man make iron chain52．It’s believed that the Black Country was named for ________.A．the coal production B．its black peopleC．the smoke put out by the factories D．the Black Museum53．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word highlight in the third paragraph?A．亮点 B．高度 C．灯光 D．疲惫54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．On the first day’s trip, we visited a coal mine.B．A river will change as it flows downstream.C．Our teacher gave us lessons on how rivers worked after the trip.D．We knew the lives of the people who lived before the Industrial Revolution.55．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．The name of the Black Country. B．The history of the Black Museum.C．The experience to the Black Country. D．The relationship between geography and history.DHaving successful surgery (手术) can help save people’s life. A doctor’s hands always play an important role when doing surgery. Therefore, scientists are always working hard to use new helpers—robots—to make them more precise (准确的) in surgery. MicroPort MedBot, a company (公司) in Shanghai, made a surgical robot to help doctors do surgery in small space. The robot has four arms and the arms can do things like a doctor’s hands. It can also give a 3D picture of the surgery. The robot won the “Super AI Leader” prize at the 2022 World Artificial Intelligence Conference. Du Qunjian from MicroPort MedBot, said that the robot would help more doctors to do many kinds of difficult surgeries. “There are only a few excellent doctors who are able to do some surgeries across the country,” Du said. “But with the help of robots, we can solve the problem.”“Sometimes it takes long to do surgery. And doctors will feel tired easily. With the robot, doctors can see clearly what they’re doing,” Du said. “The robotic surgery could save sick people from the danger of infection (感染) and help them get well faster after the surgery.”In June, MicroPort MedBot finished two remote (远程的) robotic surgeries at hospitals in Jiangsu and Xinjiang. The company hopes to use 5G to help more people in poor places. Now surgical robots are not popular in hospitals because of their high costs. But the market for them is expected to grow in China over the next few years. According to a report, the market size for surgical robots in China will grow from $400 million in 2020 to $3.8 billion in 2026.56．Which questions about the surgical robot can the second paragraph answer? ①Who made it? ②Why was it made? ③How long did it take to make it? ④What does it look like? ⑤What can it do?A．①②④⑤ B．②③④⑤ C．①②③④ D．①③④⑤57．What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A．Doctors. B．Scientists. C．The robots. D．Sick people.58．What can we learn from what Du Qunjian said?A．He thinks there’s no need to train more excellent doctors.B．He thinks robots can do difficult surgery by themselves.C．He thinks using robots in surgery can help in many ways.D．He thinks robots will take the place of doctors very soon.59．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future market size for surgical robots in China?A．Worried. B．Doubtful. C．Impossible. D．Hopeful.60．What is the passage mainly about?A．How to make surgical robots successfully. B．New robots helping doctors with surgery.C．5G technology’s helping more poor patients. D．The uses of robots at hospitals in future.非选择题部分V.阅读填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词适当形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Do you know about International Tea Day (ITD)? It was named by the UN ___61___Nov.21,2019. It ___62___ (try) to improve the working conditions of the farmers and workers. It makes the public know the ___63___ (important) of tea all over the world.Tea is the world’s ___64___ (two) most popular drink (after water). Tea was ___65___ (discover)in 2727 BC in China. When the ruler Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire, some ___66___ (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water. Shen Nong then fell in love with the drink that followed, and that is ___67___ tea became a common drink in Chinese culture. There are many kinds of tea, such as tea for breakfast, tea ___68___ break time, tea when visiting a friend's house, tea to wake up, tea to relax. For Indians, tea is also a huge part of ___69___ (day) life.Help ____70____ (you) to some tea when you are free.VI.阅读理解七选五  （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Can Help Us When We Fail?Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad. But failure is a normal and natural part of life. So it is neither bad nor good. ____71____·Don’t be afraid of failure.____72____ If we never fail at something, we probably haven’t learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something away from the experience.·Never stop trying.Trying or learning something new is often half the battle （战斗）. ____73____ You may get disappointed because of failure. But if you give up, your progress will co me to an end.·____74____Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives. Only we can act as our own safety nets. So we should learn to be independent and do everything for ourselves.·Don’t look back.We spend too much of our lives looking back. There’s nothing back there to see. ____75____ And I’m sure that you’ll find yourself in a better position.根据短文内容，从以下选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A．Failure is a friend.B．Don’t give up trying.C．Failure is how we learn.D．Maybe you want to give up.E．Learn to depend on ourselves.F．However, what can help us when we fail?G．Spend more time looking forward to your life in the future.VII.书面表达（35分） A.请根据图片情景，用完整的句子回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）76．A: Hi, Grace! What’s that in English?B: ______________________________________.77．A: ______________________________________?B: It was sunny yesterday.78．A: What were you doing at seven last night?B: ______________________________________.79．A: ______________________________________?B: She has been a teacher since 2016.80．A: ______________________________________?B: It must be Jack’s.B.写作（满分25分）做家务是学生应尽的义务。假如你是李华，是一名九年级的学生，请以“Let’s do housework”为题，写一篇英语征文。内容要点：1）你做家务的原因;2）你平时做的家务（至少举一个例子）；3）你做家务劳动的收获。写作要求：1）短文必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3）词数90—110；标题已给出，不计入总词数。Let’s do housework_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________