必刷卷04——2023年中考英语考前30天冲刺必刷卷(广西专用)
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2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷04
英 语(广西专用)
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
广西英语中考试题最大的变动就是采取统一命题,分为笔试和听力两部分。听力部分30分,笔试部分90分总分120分。难度基本上容易题约70%,中等约20%,较难约10%,特别注重学生基础知识的考查,考点分布均匀。主要检测考生的基础的知识要点和语法要点,就目前从模拟试题及最新信息剖析来看,知识覆盖全面,包括了冠词,介词、代词、名词、动词、形容词、时态及从句的用法。完型填空仍然是以记叙文为主。 阅读理解接近日常生活,容易理解。而且都是只有A、B、C三个选项,难度上减轻。选词填空填空题难度稍大,考查学生的综合能力。 作文部分要注意最新的热点,各种类型在备考时都要注意到。
听力部分对于类似的题型多加训练,注意常考话题,问题不大。单项选择10题。我们重点的语法都要有所复习备考,抓基础。完型填空: 预测日常生活为题材,感人、正能力的记叙文。重点考查学生的综合理解能力,不可断章取义。阅读理解难度不大,有阅读判断和阅读单选,一般是应用文、记叙文和一篇说明文。细节题的设置要仔细阅读,认真分析。 补全对话的内容贴近学生生活、 易于理解,考查学生基本的交际语境能力。 选词填空,给10个单词选择,这一题目属于整个卷子中难度最大的了,此类型题要注意单词的词性变化; 生词量较往年不断有所增加,对考生的词汇量提出了较高要求,所以学生在备考中要进行词汇的积累。书面表达要注意热点话题,可能会以此切入考查。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共30小题,每题1分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅是多余。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
(二)听短对话回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6.How’s the weather in Toronto?
A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cold.
7.Why does Alice like music?
A.It’s fun. B.It’s easy. C.It’s cool.
8.When should you arrive at the train station if you want to catch the first train?
A.Before 7:00. B.Before 7:10. C.Before 7:20.
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At home. B.At a store. C.At a restaurant.
10.What does the woman mean?
A.She did not want to stay at the Gordon Hotel.
B.Her hotel is far from the meeting center.
C.She isn’t sure how to get to the meeting center.
(三)听长对话回答问题
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.Who had a yard sale with Peter?
A.His sister. B.His father. C.His friend.
12.How many toys did Peter sell in the yard sale?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
13.What happened to Judy’s uncle?
A.He got lost. B.He lost his car. C.He had a car accident.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.Who ate Sally’s breakfast?
A.Her brother. B.Her sister. C.Her father.
15.What did Sally leave at home?
A.Her English book. B.Her school bag. C.Her notebook.
16.What will Sally do afterschool?
A.Do a test. B.Clean the classroom. C.Clean the playground.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17.Who are the two speaker?
A.An interviewer and a sleeper B.A reporter and a businessman. C.A hotel manager and a tourist
18.What does Mike usually do for his job?
A.Travel and shop B.Experience and write. C.Talk and sell
19.Who want Mike’s good reviews most?
A.Hotel managers. B.Businessmen. C.Tour guides.
20.What do we know about Mike?
A.He gets paid well. B.He only works at night. C.He enjoys his work.
(四)听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21.How long is the history of Chinese painting?
A.50 years. B.2,000 years. C.2,500 years.
22.What are the two necessary tools of Chinese brush painting?
①water ②brush ③ink(墨水)
A.①② B.①③ C.②③
23.Why is Xuan paper the best tool for Chinese painting?
A.Because it can help the ink express the color.
B.Because excellent painters love it more than silk.
C.Because the writing brush can move freely on it.
24.At how many places can we find the beautiful Chinese pictures?
A.Three. B.Five. C.Six.
25.Where can we enjoy Qi Baishi's paintings according to the passage?
A.In the art museums. B.In the national museums. C.At the art schools.
(五).听短文,填信息
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读三遍。
A Talent Show | |
When | On ____26____ 10th |
Where | In the school hall |
How long | ____27____ hour(s) |
Activities | ·Linda played a beautiful guitar piece which was a(n) ____28____ song.·Jane ____29____ without any music. ·Sam and his ____30____ sang a cute song together. |
二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.To provide __________ quieter learning environment for __________ students who want to study better, our school allow them to study at school on weekends.
A.the;the B.a;the C.the;/
32.—Look, Tom. Your room is really untidy.
—But mom, look at my brothers’ rooms. ________ are even more untidy than ________.
A.Their, mine B.They, me C.They, mine
33.—Is that boy Jim?
—It ________ be him. He has gone to Russia.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.may not
34.If parents ________ some of their activities, kids can have time to think for themselves.
A.cut off B.cut out C.put out
35.—I just wonder __________.
—Well, feel free to come to me.
A.whom I can ask for help B.when I can ask for help C.what I can do with you
36.The environment in my hometown is improving because of the trees __________ every year.
A.planting B.planted C.to plant
37.Sichuan is home to pandas __________ are known as a national treasure of China.
A.which B.whom C.where
38.—Look! The shared bikes are everywhere.
—Let’s put them in a right place __________ they can be used again.
A.so that B.even though C.as soon as
39.—Where is Mr. Zhang? I need his help.
—He __________ the dining hall for breakfast. He may return soon.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.has been in
40.—I want to drop by my friend when I finish my class in Colombia. Should I call him first?
— ________. People are pretty relaxed about visiting friends’ house.
A.Serve you right. B.No need. C.It’s a piece of cake.
三. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。
Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.
Mom: Why? _____41_____
Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.
Mom: Well, where did you last put it?
Linda: I can’t remember! _____42_____
Mom: Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag?
Linda: _____43_____
Mom: So it can’t be stolen(偷).
Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic in the park.
Mom: _____44_____
Linda: Yes. I left earlier than the others. _____45_____. I’ll call them to check if anybody has it.
A.I attended a concert yesterday so it might be in the music hall.
B.What’s the matter?
C.What did you do yesterday?
D.Maybe someone picked it up.
E.So you may left it in the park?
F.No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.
四、 完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When African designer Diébédo Francis Kéré is here got a call from the Pritzker Architecture Prize(普利兹克建筑奖) on March 15, he was so surprised that he lost his ___46___. The 56- year-old man has become the first-ever African to win it.
Kéré was the first in his community to receive a(n) ___47___ . At the age of seven, he had to leave his home village and walked into a very ___48___ room with more than 100 other kids. That was when he ___49___ to think about how he could create a comfortable house for school children and teachers.
Years ___50___ , Kéré childhood dream finally came true. The man designed a primary school for Gando as his final university ___51___ and raised enough money to build it in 2001. On hot summer days, cool air could come into the building from the side widows. And hot air could leave ___52___ the roof(屋脊). Thanks to Gando Primary School, more local kids are now able to attend school. They are learning their ABCs in an easeful environment.
Over the years, here has also ___53___ invitations to design naturally cooling buildings across Europe and the United States. These types of paid job have ___54___ his research and work. He has in turn been able to create them in his home country and beyond. His houses and medical centers can now be found across the African continent.
“It doesn’t matter where you are. Try to use your skills to serve your community. Believe in yourself and work hard, you will ___55___ achieve your dream.”
46.A.mind B.heart C.voice
47.A.toy B.education C.gift
48.A.hot B.cool C.modern
49.A.stopped B.continued C.started
50.A.ago B.later C.before
51.A.project B.plan C.peak
52.A.over B.across C.through
53.A.sent B.refused C.received
54.A.prevented B.supported C.protected
55.A.luckily B.quickly C.actually
五、阅读理解(共20小题;第56-60小题,每小题1分,第61-75题、每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”,错误的涂“F”。
I used to see a young man on my train to work every morning. He always sat alone, never spoke to anyone and never listened to music. About eight days ago, I noticed he was doing a video call with a friend and using sign language. After he ended the call, he looked so sad. He must have been lonely. I thought I should say something to comfort him or just ask if he was okay, but we wouldn’t be able to understand each other. The only thing I could do was to put my hand on his shoulder and smile. I felt so helpless. From then on, I started staying up a few hours a night after work to learn American Sign Language from some videos I found online.
This morning, I said hello to him for the first time and asked him how he was by using sign language. The shocked smile he had on his face made all the late nights and tired days worthwhile. He nervously took out his phone, typed in a message and handed me the phone. It just said “Thank you”. It was the last encounter(遇见) we had on the train and I haven’t met another person who used sign language since then. However, I really appreciate(感激) how he helped me become a better person.
56.On the train to work, the writer used to see a young man who never communicated with others.
57.The video call made the young man very excited.
58.The writer started learning sign language because he wanted to communicate with more people.
59.When the writer talked to him in sign language, the young man felt shocked and thankful.
60.The writer thought the experience was meaningful.
B
Young students are experts in learning new things online.
According to our national survey, as many as 88.9 percent of young people often use the Internet to study. They see the Internet as a sea of knowledge. How are today’s teenagers making good use of online resources (资源)?
Zhang Enqi, a 14-year-old from TianjinI love using Duolingo. It is an App where users can learn foreign languages in a fun way. The teachers are cute cartoon characters, which makes the learning process interesting. There are also ranking lists that encourage me to learn and compete with friends, just like playing a game. Now I’m using it to learn Spanish. |
Li Shuhe, a 14-year-old from ShanxiI often use wikiHow. There are over 160,000 articles that teach you how to solve all kinds of problems, from solving a Rubik’s Cube to fixing a toilet. It even teaches you how to have fun by yourself, which I find quite creative. |
Zhou Caiyan, a 15-year-old from ZhejiangThough Douyin is often seen as a time waster, the short video App helps me a lot. I’ve been following a Douyin account, which summarizes all the important points of our biology lessons. I watched livestreams (直播) of classes and before exams I spent some time reviewing the notes. I got the best grade in my class in the recent biology exam! |
61.________ loves using an App to learn foreign languages.
A.Zhang Enqi B.Li Shuhe C.Zhou Caiyan
62.Solutions to different kinds of problems are taught on ________.
A.Duolingo B.wikiHow C.Douyin
63.According to the survey, the short video App can help ________.
A.enjoy cartoons B.read over 160,000 articles C.improve school subjects
64.The three teenagers all think that online resources are ________.
A.simple B.safe C.useful
65.The report is written to tell ________.
A.how young people use the Internet to learn
B.how schools keep students away from the Internet
C.how parents teach teenagers to make use of the Internet
C
When I was young, I always thought I had the meanest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. When others had Coke and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn’t alone when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother preferred to know where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day. The other kids got to wear the same clothes for days. We could not lie in bed “sick” in order to miss school.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at eight the next morning. We couldn’t sleep until noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and do all kinds of things at home as well.
My mother was a complete “failure” as a mother. Two of her children received higher education. None of us have ever been taken away by the police or divorced(离婚). She made us grow up into educated and honest adults. I am now trying to raise my three children this way. I am filled with pride when my children call me “mean”. Why? Because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.
66.What did the writer eat for breakfast?
A.Candy, eggs and toast.
B.Eggs, porridge and candy.
C.Porridge, eggs or toast.
67.What could the writer do when she was young?
A.The writer could wear the same clothes for days.
B.The writer could go to bed before nine each night.
C.The writer could sleep until noon.
68.The writer’s mother made her children work because ________.
A.she couldn’t keep such a big family without her children’s help
B.she had no time to do the housework
C.she was teaching her children to live on their own
69.The writer thought her mother was the meanest mother at first because ________.
A.she didn’t give her children healthy food like other mothers
B.she made her children go to school even though they were ill
C.she was too strict with her children in everything
70.The writer feels proud when her own children call her “mean”. It shows the writer ________.
A.dislikes her mother
B.is very thankful to her mother
C.is tired of her mother
D
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people don’t often have problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (老板) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap. Even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
71.The underlined word “naps" in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.冬眠 B.小睡 C.昏迷
72.According to the passage, the reason why you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon is that________.
A.you eat too much for lunch B.it’s hot in summer C.your body temperature goes down at that time
73.How long do you think can be helpful if you take naps?
A.Eight hours B.Even ten minutes C.Twelve hours
74.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 11:30 am.
B.Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.
C.You’ll feel sleepy at a regular period of time.
75.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Just for a Rest B.All for a Nap C.Getting Tired and Sleepy
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
full visit be hold enjoy happy friend tradition more it |
There are lots of famous cities to visit in Henan. One of the most famous cities to visit ____76____ Luoyang, which lies in the west of Henan Province. Luoyang is the eastern starting point of the Silk Road in China. According to the records, since China’s first dynasty—the Xia Dynasty set up its capital here, Luoyang served as the capital city in different times by thirteen dynasties(朝代)in China’s history. Luoyang is known for ____77____ peonies(牡丹花). You can ____78____ the peony during the Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China. The peony is elegant(典雅的)and beautiful. It is the symbol of wealth, ____79____ and prosperity(繁荣). The Peony Culture Festival of Luoyang China is ____80____ every April. It also attracts a large number of international ____81____. During the festival, people can learn ____82____ about what the peony culture of Luoyang is. What’s more, it is a good chance to show the ____83____ culture of Henan. And it can let people know how ____84____ the Henan people are. Every April, the roadsides, parks and gardens are _____85_____ of peony flowers. People all over the city seem to be happy and excited to live in a sea of flowers.
What a wonderful city Luoyang is!
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)
生活中,总有很多重要的人或者事情,帮助我们成长。比如:一本书、一句话、一次经历等等。请以“ ________ help/helps me grow up”为题,结合图示和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
写作要求:
1. 短文需包含如图提示的所有要点;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数100左右。
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