2023年山东省济宁市嘉祥县中考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2023年山东省济宁市嘉祥县中考二模英语试题（含答案），共11页。
二○二三年九年级第二次模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1、本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，45分；第II卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。
第I卷 选择题（共45分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）
1. Where did they go last night?
A. B. C.
2. What does the woman usually take when going shopping?
A. B. C.
3. What does the man do every spring?
A. B. C.
4. How much did the woman pay for all the things?
A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 35 dollars
5. What time did the class begin?
A. At 8:05. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15.
6. How long will it take the woman to get to the post office?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Twenty-five minutes.
7. What color is the woman’s dress?
A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.
8. Which subject does Tom like best?
A. Chemistry. B. Geography. C. Physics.
（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。
9. Where did Tony go?
A. New York. B. Sydney. C. England.
10. How long did Tony stay there?
A. For about two years. B. For about two months. C. For about two weeks.
11. What can we know from the conversation?
A. Tony came back last week. B. Tony lived in a school. C. Tony went there to study English.
听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。
12. What is Linda doing?
A. She is watching TV. B. She is singing. C. She is listening to music.
13. How is the first song they talk about?
A. Soft. B. Loud. C. Sad.
14. What does John think of the soft music?
A. It’s too slow. B. It’s touching. C. It’s great.
15. When will the band have the concert?
A. In July. B. In September. C. Next weekend.
注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词。
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
On January 4, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
“I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, four-stringed (弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. Every time I listen to a pipa tune I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concert.
However, the number of traditional music listeners is dropping, a recent report suggests. To wake up people’s love for tradition music, something creative has been done.
In some traditional music concerts, VR (虚拟现实) technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall.
Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk (民间) singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his works and they love them!
Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture. Great things happen with some creativity.
16. What does Li Xiaobing do to wake up people’s love for traditional music?
A. He makes good 3D movies.
B. He tells many tearful stories.
C. He brings modern music like pop and rap into traditional music.
D. He mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology.
17. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
18. What kinds of traditional Chinese musical instruments have been mentioned in the passage?
①guzheng ②suona ③erhu ④pipa
A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④
19. What’s the opinion of the writer?
A. Traditional music with creativity will be more popular.
B. The ways to play traditional music must be changed.
C. Traditional music must remain unchanged all the time.
D. Traditional music should only be played in concerts.
B
If you are studying at a university in the US, there is no need to decide your major (专业) in the first year, but it’s a good idea to spend time early on working out what subjects you are interested in.
To do this, you can take some tests such as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Test (MBTI职业性格测试) and the Enneagram Personality Test (九型人格测试). These tests can help tell you what things you might be good at. They can help you work out what subjects you’re interested in and tell you what jobs may suit you best.
Further, you should choose a major you are interested in. After all, people are most likely to be successful if they are doing something they love. Your passion (热情) and interests are important, and they will bring you pleasure and happiness.
Lastly, you should learn about the different majors available. Math, computer science, information technology, economics, journalism and business management---they are all very different majors. You should have an understanding of what kind of jobs people with different degrees can get after graduation. You can look at the websites of famous universities to find out more.
Choosing subjects you are interested in is quite important. As time goes by, your interests might change while you are at university. In the US, you can always change majors as long as you have the passion and ability to do so. If you have any doubts or questions about your academic path, you can seek help from your school’s counselors (顾问) and academic advisors.
20. What can the MBTI Test and Enneagram Personality Test do according to the passage?
A. They can help people find a job.
B. They can help students learn more knowledge.
C. They can help people work out what jobs may suit them.
D. They can tell you which university suits you best.
21. Why are your passion and interests important in choosing majors according to the passage?
a. Because people have a sense of success when they do work they love.
b. Because people can gain more pleasure and happiness.
c. Because it makes people more likely to be successful.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. abc
22. What is the writer’s suggestion for students when choosing majors?
A. Find out what jobs you can do with different majors.
B. Learn as much knowledge in different subjects as possible.
C. Go to the best university so that you can get more knowledge.
D. Collect information from the websites of companies you are interested in.
23. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to apply for university in the US. B. How to find your passion and interests.
C. How to choose your favorite subjects. D. How to choose the right major for you in the US.
C
Italy’s ruling party (意大利执政党) may introduce a new law to stop people using English words in Italy. People could get fined (罚款) for using English and other non-Italian words in official communications.
The idea is from government member Fabio Rampelli. He is worried about the growing number of English words in Italy. He called it “Anglomania” (哈英狂). He wrote: “We continue our battle for the use of Italian instead of English.” Mr Rampelli said English is damaging the Italian language. He wants people to get a fine if they use English words. The fines could be between €5,000 and €100,000 ($5,500 and $110,000).
English has been increasing around the world for over a century. The Internet and social media have increased its use. Most languages now use English words. Many people are afraid that English is harming their native language.
However, not all Italians agree with having fines for the use of English. A top Italian linguistics society, the Accademia della Crusca, disagreed with Mr Rampelli’s idea.
Other people support the fines. They are worried about the growing number of English words in Italy. They say that since the year 2000, the number of English words in use in the Italian language has increased by an amazing 773 percent. There are no signs that this will stop.
24. What organization wants to introduce a new law?
A. Italy’s ruling party. B. Italy’s top dictionary.
C. Accademia della Crusca. D. An Italian language school.
25. Where might people not be able to use English and non-Italian words?
A. Rome. B. In Antarctica.
C. In official communications. D. Online in Italy.
26. What did Fabio Rampelli call the Italian love of English words?
A. Anglocentric. B. Anglophilia. C. Anglophobia. D. Anglomania.
27. What’s the highest fine Italians could get for using English words?
A. €100,000. B. €110,000. C. €101,000. D. €100,001.
D
A man gets out of his car. He rushes into a doctor’s office “DOCTOR! Please help me! I think I must be seriously ill.”
“Tell me what’s wrong,” the doctor says beside his desk.
“Everywhere I touch on my body, it hurts!” the man answers. “Come on and sit on the chair. Please show me.”
So the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain. Then he touches his right knee and cries, “Ouch.” Then he touches his back and jumps out of the chair.
As he is about to continue, the doctor says, “That’s enough. Let me see.” After a while, the doctor says, “Oh, I know. Feel your finger.”
28. What does the man think is wrong with himself?
A. He is a little ill. B. He must be seriously ill.
C. He is very healthy. D. He is terribly thin.
29. Where does the doctor ask the man to sit?
A. In his car. B. On the chair. C. On the floor. D. On the desk.
30. What’s the matter with man probably?
A. His foot hurts. B. His knee hurts. C. His finger hurts. D. His back hurts.
第II卷 非选择题（共55分）
三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）
请听一篇独白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一词。独白读两遍。
Iceland (冰岛)—a Country in 1
It used to be one of the 2 countries in the world.
Its total area is 3 square kilometers.
Summer in Iceland lasts from June to 4 .
In 5 , Iceland started to develop its tourist industry.
Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season.
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
1. It’s my great h________ to be invited here.
2. The harder you work, the l________ you will be.
3. Cathy enjoys s________ a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
4. At a q________ past seven last night, I was watching a documentary about space.
5. I like Harry Potter very much. It ________(描绘) a brave and clever boy.
6. For most of the students, June is always the ________ (繁忙的) month in a year.
7. Every time I meet my friends, I make an ________ (努力、尽力) to be on time.
8. The man was ________ (射杀) in the leg during the robbery and was sent to hospital at once.
五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
A
French President Macron attended the opening ceremony of the 17th Festival in Beijing 1 April 5, celebrating China-France cultural ties.

Chinese actor and festival ambassador Huang Bo 2 (try) to use both Mandarin and French to announce the opening of the event. French President Macron helped 3 (correct) his pronunciation.
This festival remains the most important foreign cultural festival in China. Macron is currently on a state visit to China, hoping to deepen relations in different fields. China and France 4 (mark) the 60th anniversary of their diplomatic ties in 2024. The Palace of Versailles (凡尔赛宫) and the Palace Museum in Beijing will jointly organize exhibitions. More cultural exchange programs and cooperation projects between the two countries 5 (expect).
B
Hand washing with soap can reduce (减少) illnesses.
One of 6 (easy) ways to stop the spread of illness is to wash your hands. But many children 7 (not develop) the right habit of hand washing, yet. Children do not wash their hands often enough or long enough. It’s such a simple habit, but the children 8 (not do) it.
Issar and his friend created a tool called Soapen. It turned hand washing into a fun activity. As the name suggests, Soapen is 9 pen which is made out of soap. The children draw on hands with the Soapen and then wash the drawing off. The colors will remain on the children’s hands if they don’t spend enough time 10 (wash) them off. It helps a teacher in the classroom a lot.
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
same, stole, make sure, help, excitement, anything, everything, head, tell,
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables?” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my 1 . She gave me a book on gardening and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the back yard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped, “Someone 2 my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my 3 down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the back yard. Everything looked the 4 but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil (泥土) to 5 it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t 6 going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I raced to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow?” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried. Mom said as last time, “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read again. I removed (除去) the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see 7 . To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look. “They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited. “They finally grew!” The book is right. It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
Thousands of songs about growing up are available. They can always geta response (反应) from teenagers in some way. While listening to the songs, old or new, teenagers can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
a. Songs about being a teenager

Growing up isn’t always easy. Teens always want to be independent, but parents have a hard time letting go. There can be moments of worry, uncertainty and even anger. Some songs speak of those feelings and can help them get through this period.
b. Songs about dreams
As teenagers grow, they’re likely looking toward the day when they’ll be able to work hard to achieve their dreams. The Westlife’s song “I have a dream” is well-known. The key lyrics are “I have a dream, a song to sing. To help me cope (处理) with anything... You can take the future even if you fail”. This song has encouraged so many teenagers to fight for their dreams.
c. Graduation songs
Graduation songs usually speak of the joy of this season of their life. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends. As they graduate, they can sing “Today is where your book begins, the rest is still unwritten...”. When teenagers grow up, they find childhood is a bittersweet (苦乐参半的) time. They’ve looked forward to the day for so many years and finally it is here. However, they may not be sure about whether they’re ready for it. At this time, listening to songs about the sweet days of childhood can always make them relaxed.
1. What is the response from teenagers while they are listening to the songs? (no more than 8 words)
2. What does “those feelings” refer to (指的是)? (no more than 5 words)
3. When are graduation songs sung according to the passage? (no more than 11 words)
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tony将要来济宁。他到济宁后，你计划带他去参观济宁市博物馆。请你根据以下提示给Tony写一封电子邮件，简要介绍一下济宁市博物馆的相关信息。

简介：建于1985年，馆藏丰富，可以了解本地历史、品味传统文化与艺术；济宁被称为“孔孟之乡、运河之都”。
开放时间：周一全天闭馆
周二至周日9:00-18:00
入场：免费
注意事项：

博物馆网址: http://www.jiningmuseum.com
要求：
1.包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
3.80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：
品味enjoy；展品exhibition；展览on display；
the hometown of Confucius and Meng and the capital of the Grand Canal 孔孟之乡、运河之都


2023年九年级二次模拟英语试题
答案

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 CCBBA
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
16-20 DBDAC 21-25 CADAB 26-30 DABBC
三、听力填词（共5小题， 计5分）
1.Europe 2. richest 3. 103000 4. August 5. 1980
评分说明：所写单词有大、小写错误，可给0.5分。
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
1. honor 2. luckier 3.solving 4. quarter
5. describes 6. busiest 7. effort 8. shot
评分说明：
1. 虽所用词的形式与答案不同，但根据上下文，语法、意义皆能讲通，也可给分。
2. 虽所用语法正确，但所写单词有拼写错误，可给0.5分。
五、语法填空共（10小题，计10分）
1. on 2. tried 3. (to) correct 4. will mark 5. are expected
6. the easiest 7. haven’t developed 8. don’t do/ aren’t doing
9. a 10. washing
六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）
1. excitement 2. stole 3. head 4. same
5. make sure 6. help 7. anything
评分说明：凡与答案不符者，不得分。如有大、小写错误，可给0.5分。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
1. They can always feel themselves or understand themselves.
2. Worry, uncertainty and even anger.
3. These songs are perfect for graduation parties and get-togethers with friends.
4. 他们期待这一天很多年了，这一天终于到来了/ 他们期待多年的这一天终于到来了。
5. Songs about growing up
评分说明：
1．1-3小题：能回答所给问题，字数符合要求,且无语法错误，均可给2分；虽字数符合要求，但所给答案不完整，可给1分。
2．第4小题：意思正确，语句通顺，可给2分；虽意思正确，但表达不符合汉语习惯，可给1分。
3．第5小题：能全面概括主旨大意，虽与答案不完全一致，也可给2分；所写题目只涵盖了部分主旨大意，可给1分。

八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）

Dear Tony,
I am happy to know that you are coming to Jining! I'd like to take you to visit Jining Museum.
Jining Museum was built in 1985. There are many kinds of exhibitions on display, so it's a good place to know the history of Jining and to enjoy local culture and traditional art. We can go there from Tuesday to Sunday. It is open from 9 a.m. to 6: p.m., but it is closed all day on Mondays. One great thing is that it is free to visit the museum! While visiting the museum, we must follow some rules, such as being quiet, no smoking and no pets. Besides, we are not allowed to take photos in order to protect the exhibitions. Jining is called the hometown of Confucius and Meng and the capital of canals. I am sure you will fall in love with it. If you want to get more information, please visit http://www.jiningmuseum.com.
Best wishes,
Li Hua



评分说明：评分时，可根据内容和语言表达等方面分为五个档次：

五 档
（13~15分）
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。要点齐全；结构完整；逻辑清晰；语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；语法结构及词汇运用丰富，语法和词汇错误很少；书写规范；词数符合要求。
四 档
（10~12分）
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。要点基本齐全；结构较完整；逻辑较清晰；语句完整，行文较流畅；语法结构及词汇运用较丰富。虽有几处语法和词汇错误，但基本不影响意思表达；书写较规范；词数符合要求。
三 档
（7~9分）
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点；结构欠完整；行文不够流畅；虽语法结构及词汇运用有一些错误，但意思基本清楚。书写基本规范；词数基本符合要求。
二 档
（4~6分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只含少数内容要点；多数语句欠完整，语言错误多，影响意义表达；书写不规范；词数不足40。
一 档
（0~3分）
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只含与内容相关的只言片语。书写不规范；词数不足20。
凡书写内容与写作主题无关的，一律判为零分。